메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 405-422

Additional holotype remains of ambulocetus natans (cetacea, ambulocetidae), and their implications for locomotion in early whales

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EOCENE; MORPHOLOGY; PHYLOGENETICS; WHALE;

EID: 0035982874     PISSN: 02724634     EISSN: 19372809     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0405:AHROAN]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0002025881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Eocene Cetaceans from the Harudi and Subathu Formations of India;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Bajpai, S., and J. G. M. Thewissen. 1998. Middle Eocene Cetaceans from the Harudi and Subathu Formations of India; pp. 213-233 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 213-233
    • Bajpai, S.1    Thewissen, J.G.M.2
  • 2
    • 0000222160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new, diminutive Eocene whale from Kachchh (Gujarat, India) and its implications for the locomotor evolution of cetaceans
    • Bajpai, S., and J. G. M. Thewissen. 2000. A new, diminutive Eocene whale from Kachchh (Gujarat, India) and its implications for the locomotor evolution of cetaceans. Current Science 79:1478-1482.
    • (2000) Current Science , vol.79 , pp. 1478-1482
    • Bajpai, S.1    Thewissen, J.G.M.2
  • 3
    • 0024483417 scopus 로고
    • Skeleton of the oldest known pinniped, Enaliarctos mealsi
    • Berta, A., C. E. Ray, and A. R. Wyss. 1989. Skeleton of the oldest known pinniped, Enaliarctos mealsi. Science 244:60-62.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 60-62
    • Berta, A.1    Ray, C.E.2    Wyss, A.R.3
  • 4
    • 0002928176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of vertebral morphology for locomotor evolution in early Cetacea;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Buchholtz, E. 1998. Implications of vertebral morphology for locomotor evolution in early Cetacea; pp. 325-352 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 325-352
    • Buchholtz, E.1
  • 5
    • 0002483664 scopus 로고
    • Der rudimentäre hintere Extremitätengurtel des Pottwals (Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758), seine Variabilität und Wachstumsallometrie
    • Deimer, V. R 1977. Der rudimentäre hintere Extremitätengurtel des Pottwals (Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758), seine Variabilität und Wachstumsallometrie. Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 42:88-101.
    • (1977) Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde , vol.42 , pp. 88-101
    • Deimer, V.R.1
  • 6
    • 0005498210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basipodium of Anthracohunodon weigelti HELLER, 1934 (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) from the middle Eocene Geiseltal near Halle (Germany)
    • Erfurt, J., and J. Habersetzer. 1998. The basipodium of Anthracohunodon weigelti HELLER, 1934 (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) from the middle Eocene Geiseltal near Halle (Germany). Hallesches Jahrbuch für Geowissenschaften B 20:77-95.
    • (1998) Hallesches Jahrbuch für Geowissenschaften B , vol.20 , pp. 77-95
    • Erfurt, J.1    Habersetzer, J.2
  • 7
    • 0003049737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical perspective on the origin of cetacean flukes;
    • J. G. M. TTiewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Fish, E A. 1998. Biomechanical perspective on the origin of cetacean flukes; pp. 303-324 in J. G. M. TTiewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 303-324
    • Fish, E.A.1
  • 8
    • 0001171235 scopus 로고
    • Neue Zeuglodonten aus dem unteren Mitteleocän vom Mokattam bei Cairo. Geologische und Palaeontologische Abhundlungen
    • Fraas, E. 1904. Neue Zeuglodonten aus dem unteren Mitteleocän vom Mokattam bei Cairo. Geologische und Palaeontologische Abhundlungen N. E 6:199-220.
    • (1904) N. E , vol.6 , pp. 199-220
    • Fraas, E.1
  • 9
    • 0032805771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corroboration among data sets in simultaneous analyses: Hidden support for phylogenetic relations among higher level artiodactyl taxa
    • Gatesy, J., P. O’Grady, and R. H. Baker. 1999. Corroboration among data sets in simultaneous analyses: hidden support for phylogenetic relations among higher level artiodactyl taxa. Cladistics 15:271-313.
    • (1999) Cladistics , vol.15 , pp. 271-313
    • Gatesy, J.1    O’Grady, P.2    Baker, R.H.3
  • 10
    • 0002601175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships of Cetacea to terrestrial ungulates and the evolution of cranial vasculature in Cete;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Geisler, J. H., and Z. Luo. 1998. Relationships of Cetacea to terrestrial ungulates and the evolution of cranial vasculature in Cete; pp. 163-205 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 163-205
    • Geisler, J.H.1    Luo, Z.2
  • 12
    • 0001017553 scopus 로고
    • A recently mounted Zeuglodon.Skeleton in the United States National Museum
    • Gidley, J. W. 1913. A recently mounted Zeuglodon.skeleton in the United States National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 44:649-654.
    • (1913) Proceedings of the United States National Museum , vol.44 , pp. 649-654
    • Gidley, J.W.1
  • 13
    • 4243724585 scopus 로고
    • Partial skeleton of a new early cetacean from earliest middle Eocene Habib Rahi Limestone, Pakistan
    • Gingerich, P. D. 1991. Partial skeleton of a new early cetacean from earliest middle Eocene Habib Rahi Limestone, Pakistan. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 11(3, suppl.):31A.
    • (1991) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.11 , pp. 31A
    • Gingerich, P.D.1
  • 14
    • 0000965718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleobiological perspectives on Mesonychia, Archaeoceti, and the origin of Whales;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Gingerich, P. D. 1998. Paleobiological perspectives on Mesonychia, Archaeoceti, and the origin of Whales; pp. 423-450 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 423-450
    • Gingerich, P.D.1
  • 15
    • 0001916705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basilosaurus drazindai and Basiloterus hussaini, new Archaeoceti (Mammalia, Cetacea), from the middle Eocene Drazinda Formation, with a revised interpretation of ages of whale-bearing strata in the Kirthar Group of the Sulaiman Range, Punjab (Pakistan)
    • Gingerich, P. D., M. Arif, M. A. Bhatti, M. Anwar, and W. J. Sanders. 1997. Basilosaurus drazindai and Basiloterus hussaini, new Archaeoceti (Mammalia, Cetacea), from the middle Eocene Drazinda Formation, with a revised interpretation of ages of whale-bearing strata in the Kirthar Group of the Sulaiman Range, Punjab (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan 30:291-330.
    • (1997) Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan , vol.30 , pp. 291-330
    • Gingerich, P.D.1    Arif, M.2    Bhatti, M.A.3    Anwar, M.4    Sanders, W.J.5
  • 16
    • 0000151293 scopus 로고
    • New early cetaceans (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the middle Eocene Domanda Formation of the Sulaiman Range, Punjab (Pakistan)
    • Gingerich, P. D. and W. C. Clyde. 1995. New early cetaceans (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the middle Eocene Domanda Formation of the Sulaiman Range, Punjab (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan 29:291-330.
    • (1995) Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan , vol.29 , pp. 291-330
    • Gingerich, P.D.1    Clyde, W.C.2
  • 17
    • 0000464050 scopus 로고
    • Partial skeleton of Indocetus ramani (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the lower middle Eocene Domanda Shale in the Sulaiman Range of Punjab (Pakistan)
    • Gingerich, P. D. S. M. Raza, M. Arif, M. Anwar, and X. Zhou. 1993. Partial skeleton of Indocetus ramani (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the lower middle Eocene Domanda Shale in the Sulaiman Range of Punjab (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan 28:393-416.
    • (1993) Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, the University of Michigan , vol.28 , pp. 393-416
    • Gingerich, P.D.1    Arif, M.2    Anwar, M.3    Zhou, X.4
  • 18
    • 0028184406 scopus 로고
    • Newwhalefrom the Eocene of Pakistan and the origin of cetacean swimming
    • Gingerich, P. D. S. M. Raza, M. Arif, M. Anwar, and X. Zhou. 1994.Newwhalefrom the Eocene of Pakistan and the origin of cetacean swimming. Nature 368:844-847.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 844-847
    • Gingerich, P.D.1    Arif, M.2    Anwar, M.3    Zhou, X.4
  • 19
    • 0025297598 scopus 로고
    • Hind limbs of Eocene Basilosaurus: Evidence of feet in whales
    • B. H. Smith, and E. L. Simons. 1990. Hind limbs of Eocene Basilosaurus: evidence of feet in whales. Science 249:154-156.
    • (1990) Science , vol.249 , pp. 154-156
    • Smith, B.H.1    Simons, E.L.2
  • 20
    • 0014290275 scopus 로고
    • The tarsus of early Eocene artiodactyls
    • Guthrie, D. A. 1968. The tarsus of early Eocene artiodactyls. Journal of Mammalogy 49:297-302.
    • (1968) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.49 , pp. 297-302
    • Guthrie, D.A.1
  • 23
    • 0002512667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postcranial osteology of the North American middle Eocene protocetid Georgiacetus
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Hulbert, R. C. 1998. Postcranial osteology of the North American middle Eocene protocetid Georgiacetus: pp. 235-268 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 235-268
    • Hulbert, R.C.1
  • 25
    • 0000833231 scopus 로고
    • The pelvic girdle of zeuglodon Basilosaurus cetoides (Owen), with notes on other portions of the skeleton
    • Lucas, E A. 1900. The pelvic girdle of zeuglodon Basilosaurus cetoides (Owen), with notes on other portions of the skeleton. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 23:327-331.
    • (1900) Proceedings of the United States National Museum , vol.23 , pp. 327-331
    • Lucas, E.A.1
  • 26
    • 0001950792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural adaptations of early archaeocete long bones;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Madar, S. I. 1998. Structural adaptations of early archaeocete long bones; pp. 353-378 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 353-378
    • Madar, S.I.1
  • 27
    • 0005463037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic and morphometric reassessment of the dental evidence for a mesonychian and cetacean clade;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • O’Leary, M. A. 1998. Phylogenetic and morphometric reassessment of the dental evidence for a mesonychian and cetacean clade; pp. 133-162 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 133-162
    • O’Leary, M.A.1
  • 28
    • 0032801377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parsimony analysis of total evidence from extinct and extant taxa and the Cetacean-Artiodactyl question (Mammalia, Ungulata)
    • O’Leary, M. A. 1999. Parsimony analysis of total evidence from extinct and extant taxa and the Cetacean-Artiodactyl question (Mammalia, Ungulata). Cladistics 15:315-330.
    • (1999) Cladistics , vol.15 , pp. 315-330
    • O’Leary, M.A.1
  • 29
    • 0033183696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The position of Cetacea within Mammalia: Phylogenetic analysis of morphological data from extinct and extant taxa
    • O’Leary, M. A., and J. Geisler. 1999. The position of Cetacea within Mammalia: phylogenetic analysis of morphological data from extinct and extant taxa. Systematic Biology 48:455-490.
    • (1999) Systematic Biology , vol.48 , pp. 455-490
    • O’Leary, M.A.1    Geisler, J.2
  • 30
    • 0000037221 scopus 로고
    • Postcranial skeleton of the early Eocene mesonychid Pachyaena (Mammalia, Mesonychia)
    • O’Leary, M. A., and K. D. Rose. 1995. Postcranial skeleton of the early Eocene mesonychid Pachyaena (Mammalia, Mesonychia). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 15:401-430.
    • (1995) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.15 , pp. 401-430
    • O’Leary, M.A.1    Rose, K.D.2
  • 31
    • 0030548961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology of the subdermal connective tissue sheath of dolphins: A new fiber-wound, thin-walled, pressurized cylinder mode for swimming vertebrates
    • Pabst, D. A. 1996. Morphology of the subdermal connective tissue sheath of dolphins: a new fiber-wound, thin-walled, pressurized cylinder mode for swimming vertebrates. Journal of Zoology (London) 238:35-52.
    • (1996) Journal of Zoology (London) , vol.238 , pp. 35-52
    • Pabst, D.A.1
  • 33
    • 0000010496 scopus 로고
    • Skeleton of Diacodexis, oldest known artiodactyl
    • Rose, K. D. 1982. Skeleton of Diacodexis, oldest known artiodactyl. Science 216:621-623.
    • (1982) Science , vol.216 , pp. 621-623
    • Rose, K.D.1
  • 34
    • 0022164559 scopus 로고
    • Comparative osteology of North American dichobunid artiodactyls
    • Rose, K. D. 1985. Comparative osteology of North American dichobunid artiodactyls. Journal of Paleontology 59:1203-1226.
    • (1985) Journal of Paleontology , vol.59 , pp. 1203-1226
    • Rose, K.D.1
  • 35
    • 0005481331 scopus 로고
    • On some little known creodonts. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
    • Scott, W. B. 1888. On some little known creodonts. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Second Series 9: 155-185.
    • (1888) Second Series , vol.9 , pp. 155-185
    • Scott, W.B.1
  • 37
    • 0002513940 scopus 로고
    • Comparative biologic-anatomical investigations on the vertebral column and spinal musculature of mammals. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandsche Akademie van Wetenschappen
    • Slijper, E. J. 1946. Comparative biologic-anatomical investigations on the vertebral column and spinal musculature of mammals. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandsche Akademie van Wetenschappen, Natuurkunde 42:1-128.
    • (1946) Natuurkunde , vol.42 , pp. 1-128
    • Slijper, E.J.1
  • 38
    • 0003041120 scopus 로고
    • Locomotion and locomotory organs in whales and dolphins (Cetacea)
    • Slijper, E. J. 1961. Locomotion and locomotory organs in whales and dolphins (Cetacea). Symposia of the Zoological Society of London 5: 77-94.
    • (1961) Symposia of the Zoological Society of London , vol.5 , pp. 77-94
    • Slijper, E.J.1
  • 39
    • 0015370536 scopus 로고
    • Locomotory patterns and external morphology of the river otter, sea otter, and harp seal (Mammalia)
    • Tarasoff, F. J., A. Bisaillon, J. Pierard, and A. P. Whitt. 1972. Locomotory patterns and external morphology of the river otter, sea otter, and harp seal (Mammalia). Canadian Journal of Zoology 50: 915-929.
    • (1972) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.50 , pp. 915-929
    • Tarasoff, F.J.1    Bisaillon, A.2    Pierard, J.3    Whitt, A.P.4
  • 40
    • 0000731302 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic aspects of Cetacean origins: A morphological perspective
    • Thewissen, J. G. M. 1994. Phylogenetic aspects of Cetacean origins: a morphological perspective. Journal of Mammalian Evolution 2: 157-184.
    • (1994) Journal of Mammalian Evolution , vol.2 , pp. 157-184
    • Thewissen, J.G.M.1
  • 41
    • 0031415956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locomotor evolution in the earliest ce taceans: Functional model, modern analogues, and paleontological evidence
    • Thewissen, J. G. M., and F.E. Fish. 1997. Locomotor evolution in the earliest ce taceans: functional model, modern analogues, and paleontological evidence. Paleobiology 23:482-490.
    • (1997) Paleobiology , vol.23 , pp. 482-490
    • Thewissen, J.G.M.1    Fish, F.E.2
  • 42
    • 0025393002 scopus 로고
    • Postcranial o.Steology of the most primitive Artiodactyl Diacodexis pakistanensis (Dichobunidae). Anatomia, Histologia
    • Thewissen, J. G. M., and S. T. Hussain. 1990. Postcranial o.steology of the most primitive Artiodactyl Diacodexis pakistanensis (Dichobunidae). Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia 19:37-48.
    • (1990) Embryologia , vol.19 , pp. 37-48
    • Thewissen, J.G.M.1    Hussain, S.T.2
  • 43
    • 0028182149 scopus 로고
    • Fossil evidence for the origin of aquatic locomotion in archaeocete whales
    • Thewissen, J. G. M. and M. Arif. 1994. Fossil evidence for the origin of aquatic locomotion in archaeocete whales. Science 263:210-212.
    • (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 210-212
    • Thewissen, J.G.M.1    Arif, M.2
  • 44
    • 0033085011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ankle morphology of the earliest ce taceans and its implications for the phylogenetic relations of Ungulates
    • Thewissen, J. G. M. and S. I. Madar. 1999. Ankle morphology of the earliest ce taceans and its implications for the phylogenetic relations of Ungulates. Systematic Biology 48:21-30.
    • (1999) Systematic Biology , vol.48 , pp. 21-30
    • Thewissen, J.G.M.1    Madar, S.I.2
  • 47
    • 0003084381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle to late Eocene basilosaurines and dorudontines;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Uhen, M. D. 1998a. Middle to late Eocene basilosaurines and dorudontines; pp. 29-62 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 29-62
    • Uhen, M.D.1
  • 48
    • 0032347718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New protocetid (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the late middle Eocene Cook Mountain Formation of Louisiana
    • Uhen, M. D. 1998b. New protocetid (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the late middle Eocene Cook Mountain Formation of Louisiana. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18:664-668.
    • (1998) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.18 , pp. 664-668
    • Uhen, M.D.1
  • 49
    • 0033136356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New species of protocetid archaeocete whale, Eocetus wardii (Mammalia: Cetacea) from the middle Eocene of North Carolina
    • Uhen, M. D. 1999. New species of protocetid archaeocete whale, Eocetus wardii (Mammalia: Cetacea) from the middle Eocene of North Carolina. Journal of Paleontology 73:512-528.
    • (1999) Journal of Paleontology , vol.73 , pp. 512-528
    • Uhen, M.D.1
  • 51
    • 0002456832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synopsis of the earliest cetaceans: Pakicetidae, Ambulocetidae, Remingtonocetidae, and Protocetidae;
    • J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.), Plenum Press, New York
    • Williams, E. M. 1998. Synopsis of the earliest cetaceans: Pakicetidae, Ambulocetidae, Remingtonocetidae, and Protocetidae; pp. 1-28 in J. G. M. Thewissen (ed.). The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 1-28
    • Williams, E.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.