Systematic development of transmission-line models for interconnects with frequency-dependent losses

IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

Volumn 49, Issue 10, 2001, Pages 1677-1685

  Coperich, Karen M ^a,b   Morsey, Jason ^a   Okhmatovski, Vladimir I ^a   Cangellaris, Andreas C ^a   Ruehli, Albert E ^c  

^a University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign   (United States)

^b SANDIA NATIONAL LABORATORIES   (United States)

^c IBM T J WATSON RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Broad band transmission line model; Closed form electromagnetic Green's functions; Dispersion; Dispersive multiconductor interconnect model; Equivalent circuit; Finite difference time domain simulation; Frequency dependent losses; Frequency dependent per unit length impedance matrix; Frequency dependent per unit length inductance parameters; Frequency dependent per unit length resistance parameters; High speed electrical interconnections; Lossy ground planes; Magneto quasi static problem; Method of moments; Multiconductor transmission lines; Ohmic losses; Parameter extraction methodology; Planar inhomogeneous media; Proximity effect; Rational function representations; Skin effect; SPICE compatible models; Telegrapher s equations; Time domain simulation; Transmission line; Vector curve fitting

Indexed keywords

MULTICONDUCTOR TRANSMISSION LINES;

COMPUTER SIMULATION; CURVE FITTING; ELECTRIC LINES; ELECTRIC LOSSES; ELECTRIC RESISTANCE; GREEN'S FUNCTION; INDUCTANCE; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; METHOD OF MOMENTS; SKIN EFFECT; TIME DOMAIN ANALYSIS;

INTERCONNECTION NETWORKS;

EID: 0035475871     PISSN: 00189480     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/22.954771     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. R. E. Collin, Field Theory of Guided Waves. New York: IEEE Press, 1991.
2. J. R. Wait, Geo-Electromagnetics. New York: Academic Press, 1982.
3. A. C. Cangellaris, "A new methodology for the direct generation of closed-form electrostatic Green's functions in layered dielectrics," in Proc. 16th Annu. Rev. Progress Appl. Comput. Electromag., Monterey, CA, May 2000, pp. 108-114.
4. A. C. Cangellaris and V. I. Okhmatovski, "New closed-form Green's function in shielded planar dielectric media," IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., to be published.
5. V. I. Okhmatovski and A. C. Cangellaris, "A new technique for the derivation of closed-form electromagnetic Green's functions for unbounded planar layered media," Center Comput. Electromag., ECE Dept., Univ. Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Res. Rep. CCEM-14-00, Sept. 2000.
6. C. E. Grosch and S. A. Orszag, "Numerical solution of problems in unbounded regions: Coordinate transforms," J. Comput. Phys., vol. 25, pp. 273-296, 1977.
7. C. S. Yen, Z. Fazarinc, and R. L. Wheeler, "Time-domain skin-effect model for transient analysis of lossy transmission lines," Proc. IEEE, vol. 70, pp. 750-757, July 1982.
8. M. J. Tsuk and A. J. Kong, "A hybrid method for the calculation of the resistance and inductance of transmission lines with arbitrary cross sections," IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 39, pp. 1338-1347, Aug. 1991.
9. S. Kim, B. T. Lee, E. Turner, and D. Neikirk, "Efficient internal impedance method for series impedance calculation of lossy transmission lines: Comparison to standard impedance boundary condition," IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., to be published.
10. K. M. Coperich, A. Ruehli, and A. C. Cangellaris, "Enhanced skin effect for partial-element equivalent-circuit (PEEC) models," IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 48, pp. 1435-1442, Sept. 2000.
11. S. Pasha, M. Celik, A. C. Cangellaris, and J. Prince, "Passive SPICEcompatible models of dispersive interconnects," in Proc. 49th Electron. Comp. Technol. Conf., San Diego, CA, 1999, pp. 493-499.
12. C. Ho, A. Ruehli, and P. Brennan, "The modified nodal approach to network analysis," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., vol. CAS-22, pp. 504-509, June 1975.
13. P. Silvester, "Model network theory of skin effect in flat conductors," Proc. IEEE, vol. 54, pp. 1147-1151, Sept. 1966.
14. B. Gustavsen and A. Semlyen, "Rational approximation of frequency domain responses by vector fitting," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 14, pp. 1052-1061, July 1999.
15. S. Lin and E. S. Kuh, "Transient simulation of lossy interconnects based on recursive convolution formulation," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, vol. 39, pp. 879-892, Nov. 1992.
16. K. M. Coperich, J. Morsey, V. Okhmatovski, A. C. Cangellaris, and A. E. Ruehli, "Systematic development of transmission line models for interconnects with frequency-dependent losses," in Proc. 9th Elect. Performance Electron. Packag. Topical Meeting, Phoenix, AZ, 2000, pp. 221-224.
17. J. Morsey, K. M. Coperich,V. Okhmatovski, A. C. Cangellaris, and A. E. Ruehli, "A new broadband transmission line model for accurate simulation of dispersive interconnects," in Proc. 3rd Electron. Packag. Technol. Conf., Singapore, 2000, pp. 345-351.