A review of MRI studies of progressive brain changes in schizophrenia

Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences

Volumn 48, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 61-67

  Okubo, Yoshiro ^a,b   Saijo, Tomoyuki ^b,c   Oda, Kenji ^a  

^a TOKYO MEDICAL AND DENTAL UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b JAPAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AGENCY   (Japan)

^c Asai Hospital   (Japan)

Author keywords

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); Neurodegeneration; Neurodevelopment; Schizophrenia; Ventricular enlargement

Indexed keywords

ANATOMY; ATROPHY; BRAIN; BRAIN CORTEX; BRAIN VENTRICLE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DEGENERATIVE DISEASE; FOLLOW UP; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; HUMAN; HYPERTROPHY; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOLOGY; REVIEW; SCHIZOPHRENIA;

ANATOMY, CROSS-SECTIONAL; ATROPHY; BRAIN; CEREBRAL CORTEX; CEREBRAL VENTRICLES; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; HYPERTROPHY; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES; SCHIZOPHRENIA; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 0035453133     PISSN: 13428810     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (36)

1. Johnstone EC, Crow TJ, Frith CD, et al. Cerebral ventricular size and cognitive impairment in chronic schizophrenia. Lancet 1976;2:924-6.
2. Smith RC, Calderon M, Ravichandran GK, et al. Nuclear magnetic resonance in schizophrenia: a preliminary study. Psychiatry Res 1984;12(2):137-47.
3. McCarley RW. MRI Anatomy of Schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry 1999;45:1099-119.
4. Wright IC, Rabe-Hesketh S, Woodruff PW, et al. Meta-analysis of regional brain volumes in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 2000;157:16-25.
5. Shenton ME, Dickey CC, Frumin M, et al. A review of MRI findings in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2001;49:1-52.
6. Weinberger DR. Implications of normal brain development for the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987;44:660-9.
7. Oppenheimer DR. Diseases of the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and motor neurons. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1984, pp 699-747.
8. Weinberger DR, Torrey EF, Neophytides AN, et al. Structural abnormalities in the cerebral cortex of chronic schizophrenic patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1979;36:935-9.
9. Nasrallah HA, Olson SC, McCalley-Whitters M, et al. Cerebral ventricular enlargement in schizophrenia. A preliminary follow-up study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1986;43:157-9.
10. Vita A, Sacchetti E, Valvassori G, et al. Stability of ventricular size after the onset of psychosis in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res 1988;40:21-9.
11. Illowsky BP, Juliano DM, Bigelow LB, et al. Stability of CT scan findings in schizophrenia: results of an 8 year follow-up study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1988;51:209-13.
12. Sponheim SR, Iacono WG, Beiser M. Stability of ventricular size after the onset of psychosis in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res: neuroimaging 1991;40:21-9.
13. Jaskiw GE, Juliano DM, Goldberg TE, et al. Cerebral ventricular enlargement in schizophreniform disorder does not progress: a seven year follow-up study. Schizophr Res 1994;14:23-8.
14. Vita A, Giobbio GM, Dieci M, et al. Stability of cerebral ventricular size from the apearance of the first psychotic symptoms to the later diagnosis of schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry 1994;35:960-2.
15. Davis KL, Buchsbaum MS, Shihabudin L. Ventricular enlargement in poor-outcome schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry 1998;43:783-93.
16. DeGreef G, Ashtari M, Wu H, et al. Follow-up MRI study in first-episode schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 1991;5:204-6.
17. DeLisi LE, Stritzke P, Riordan H, et al. The timing of brain morphological changes in schizophrenia and their relationship to clinical outcome. Biol Psychiatry 1992;31:241-54.
18. DeLisi LE. A prospective follow-up study of brain morphology and cognition in 1st episode schizophrenic patients. Biol Psychiatry 1995;38:349-60.
19. DeLisi LE, Sakuma M, Tew W, et al. Schizophrenia as a chronic active brain process: a study of progressive brain structural change subsequent to the onset of schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res 1997;74:129-40.
20. Rapoport JL, Giedd J, Kumra S, et al. Childhood-onset schizophrenia. Progressive ventricular change during adolescence [see comments]. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1997;54:897-903.
21. Gur RE. A Follow-up Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1998;55:145-52.
22. Jacobsen LK, Giedd JN, Castellanos FX, et al. Progressive reduction of temporal lobe structures in childhood-onset schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 1998;155:678-85.
23. Keshavan MS, Haas GL, Kahn CE, et al. Superior temporal gurus and the course of early schizophrenia: progressive, static, or reversible? J Psychiatr Res 1998;32:161-7.
24. Rapoport JL, Giedd J, Blumental J, et al. Progressive cortical change during adolescence in childhood-onset schizophrenia: longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999;56:649-54.
25. Lieberman J, Chakos M, Wu H, et al. Longitudinal study of brain morphology in first episode schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry 2001;49:487-99.
26. Chakos MH, Lieberman JA, Bilder RM, et al. Increase in caudate nuclei volumes of first-episode schizophrenic patients taking antipsychotic drugs. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:1430-6.
27. DeLisi LE, Hoff AL, Schwartz J. Brain morphology in first-episode schizophrenic-like psychotic patients: A quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study. Biol Psychiatry 1991;29:159-75.
28. Heckers S, Heinsen H, Heinsen Y, et al. Cortex, white matter, and basal ganglia in schizophrenia: a volumetric postmortem study. Biol Psychiatry 1991;29:556-66.
29. Jernigan TL, Zisook S, Heaton RK, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in lenticular nuclei and cerebral cortex in schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:881-90.
30. Swayze VW, Andreasen NC, Alliger RJ, et al. Subcortical and temporal structures in affective disorder and schizophrenia: a magnetic resonance imaging study. Biol Psychiatry 1992;31:221-40.
31. Nair TR. Progression of cerebroventricular enlargement and the subtyping of schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res: Neuro-imaging 1997;74:141-50.
32. Saijo T, Abe T, Someya Y, et al. Ten year progressive ventricular enlargement in schizophrenia: an MRI morphometrical study. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2001;55:41-7.
33. Akbarian S, Kim JJ, Potkin SG. Maldistribution of interstitial neurons in prefrontal white matter of the brains of schizophrenic patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;50:169-77.
34. Pakkenberg B. Pronounced reduction of total neuron number in mediodorsal thalamic nucleus and nucleus accumbens in schizophrenics. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990;47:1023-1028.
35. Selemon LD, Rajkowska G, Goldman-Rakic PS. Abnormally high neuronal density in the schizophrenic cortex. A morphometric analysis of prefrontal area 9 and occipital area 17. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1995;52:805-18.
36. Ashburner J, Friston KJ. Vovel-based morphometry-The method. Neuroimage 2000;11:805-21.