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Volumn 2, Issue 7, 2000, Pages 1001-1004

Asymmetric ring opening of meso epoxides with TMSCN catalyzed by (pybox)lanthanide complexes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYANIDE; EPOXIDE; LANTHANIDE; TRIMETHYLSILYL CYANIDE; TRIMETHYLSILYL DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0034611489     PISSN: 15237060     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ol005721h     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (185)

References (43)
  • 2
    • 0000496226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jacobsen, E. N., Pfaltz, A., Yamamoto, H., Eds.; Springer: New York, Chapter 35
    • (b) Jacobsen, E. N.; Wu, M. H. In Comprehensive Asymmetric Catalysis; Jacobsen, E. N., Pfaltz, A., Yamamoto, H., Eds.; Springer: New York, 1999; Chapter 35.
    • (1999) Comprehensive Asymmetric Catalysis
    • Jacobsen, E.N.1    Wu, M.H.2
  • 18
    • 0028950258 scopus 로고
    • For other metal-catalyzed methods for the ring opening of epoxides with TMSCN, see: (a) Van de Weghe, P.; Collin, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1995, 36, 1649.
    • (1995) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 1649
    • Van De Weghe, P.1    Collin, J.2
  • 29
    • 85037514204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 16
  • 34
    • 0032536002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evans, D. A.; Kozlowski, M. C.; Murry, J. A.; Burgey, C. S.; Campos, K. R.; Connell, B. T.; Staples, R. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 1, 669. For a recent review of chiral bis(oxazoline)-metal catalyzed reactions, see: Ghosh, A. K.; Mathivanan, P.; Cappiello, J. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 1998, 9, 1.
    • (1998) Tetrahedron: Asymmetry , vol.9 , pp. 1
    • Ghosh, A.K.1    Mathivanan, P.2    Cappiello, J.3
  • 36
    • 0033537902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reversal of the absolute sense of selectivity from (S,S)-tert-butyl-to (S,S)-phenyl-bis(oxazoline) ligands has been observed previously in asymmetric bis(oxazoline)-Cu(II) catalyzed hetero-Diels - Alder and ene reactions. Evans, D. A.; Johnson, J. S.; Burgey, C. S.; Campos, K. R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 2879.
    • (1999) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 2879
    • Evans, D.A.1    Johnson, J.S.2    Burgey, C.S.3    Campos, K.R.4
  • 37
    • 85037498682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • On the other hand, the observation of a significant counterion effect on ee (see above) provides strong evidence that at least one chloride remains associated with the active catalyst.
  • 41
    • 0029798420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A similar effect has been observed in bimetallic epoxide ARO reactions catalyzed by (salen)Cr complexes: (a) Hansen, K. B.; Leighton, J. L.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 10924.
    • (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 10924
    • Hansen, K.B.1    Leighton, J.L.2    Jacobsen, E.N.3
  • 43
    • 85037491832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Rates were determined by monitoring the appearance of the cyanide ring-opened product 1 as a function of time by GC analysis. An induction period was observed corresponding to the formation of chlorohydrin byproduct. First-order rate constants (pseudo-first-order conditions, 5-fold excess TMSCN, and limiting epoxide) were extracted by plotting In [1] vs time after the induction period was complete (ca. 15% conversion of epoxide) and over > 2 half-lives.


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