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12944290916
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In this work, the arbitrary definition of a "long chain" is ≥ 10 carbon atoms.
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12944258479
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note
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2-1 → smectic A2-isotropic.
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-
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22
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12944287925
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In press
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12a has provided single crystals suitable for X-ray structural analysis thus far. Efforts to produce others continue. (a) Abdallah, D. J.; Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Liq. Cryst. In press.
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23
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12944294973
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note
-
6 we assigned the liquid-crystalline phase of methyltri-n-octadecylammonium iodide as nematic based on its ability to be aligned by a strong magnetic field. That assignment is incorrect for the neat material. The phase designations of the ammonium salts are based on their optical micrographs and XRD patterns (which are like those of the nPmA salts). They will not be discussed here except in comparative terms.
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24
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A modification of the literature procedure: Sepulveda, L.; Cabrera, W.; Gamboa, C.; Meyer, M. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1987, 117, 460.
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12944327630
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note
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1H NMR). Of the nPmA with organic anions synthesized thus far, only 1P18EX and methyltrioctadecylphosphonium benzoate are liquid-crystalline.
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-
-
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26
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12944268643
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note
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19F NMR signal was found. In the DSC thermograms, an endothermic melting transition at 76.8°C was followed by a large exotherm at 78°C, and each subsequent scan was different from the previous one. Because this behavior probably corresponds to decomposition, no further studies were performed on this material.
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28
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0346921626
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0002733406
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Crystal structures. (a) n-decylammonium chloride: Pinto, A. V. A.; Vencato, I.; Gallardo, H. A.; Mascarenhas, Y. P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1987, 149, 29. (b) n-dodecylammonium chloride: Silver, J.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 2432. (c) n-Undecylammonium chloride monohydrate: Silver, J.; Martin, S.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1996, C52, 1261. (d) n-Dodecylammonium bromide: Lunden, B. M. Acta Crystallogr. 1974, B30, 1756. (e) n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Campanelli, A. R.; Scaramuzza, L. Acta Crystallogr. 1986, C42, 1380. (f) n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Kamitori, S.; Sumimoto, Y.; Vongbupnimit, K.; Noguchi, K.; Okuyama, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 300, 31. (g) Benzyl-n-dodecyldimethylammonium bromide monohydrate: Rodier, N.; Dugue, J.; Ceolen, R.; Baziard-Mouysset, G.; Stigliani, J.-L.; Payard, M. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 954.
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Pinto, A.V.A.1
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Gallardo, H.A.3
Mascarenhas, Y.P.4
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0006987563
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Crystal structures. (a) n-decylammonium chloride: Pinto, A. V. A.; Vencato, I.; Gallardo, H. A.; Mascarenhas, Y. P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1987, 149, 29. (b) n-dodecylammonium chloride: Silver, J.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 2432. (c) n-Undecylammonium chloride monohydrate: Silver, J.; Martin, S.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1996, C52, 1261. (d) n-Dodecylammonium bromide: Lunden, B. M. Acta Crystallogr. 1974, B30, 1756. (e) n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Campanelli, A. R.; Scaramuzza, L. Acta Crystallogr. 1986, C42, 1380. (f) n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Kamitori, S.; Sumimoto, Y.; Vongbupnimit, K.; Noguchi, K.; Okuyama, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 300, 31. (g) Benzyl-n-dodecyldimethylammonium bromide monohydrate: Rodier, N.; Dugue, J.; Ceolen, R.; Baziard-Mouysset, G.; Stigliani, J.-L.; Payard, M. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 954.
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0030145667
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Crystal structures. (a) n-decylammonium chloride: Pinto, A. V. A.; Vencato, I.; Gallardo, H. A.; Mascarenhas, Y. P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1987, 149, 29. (b) n-dodecylammonium chloride: Silver, J.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 2432. (c) n-Undecylammonium chloride monohydrate: Silver, J.; Martin, S.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1996, C52, 1261. (d) n-Dodecylammonium bromide: Lunden, B. M. Acta Crystallogr. 1974, B30, 1756. (e) n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Campanelli, A. R.; Scaramuzza, L. Acta Crystallogr. 1986, C42, 1380. (f) n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Kamitori, S.; Sumimoto, Y.; Vongbupnimit, K.; Noguchi, K.; Okuyama, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 300, 31. (g) Benzyl-n-dodecyldimethylammonium bromide monohydrate: Rodier, N.; Dugue, J.; Ceolen, R.; Baziard-Mouysset, G.; Stigliani, J.-L.; Payard, M. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 954.
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0000483368
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Crystal structures. (a) n-decylammonium chloride: Pinto, A. V. A.; Vencato, I.; Gallardo, H. A.; Mascarenhas, Y. P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1987, 149, 29. (b) n-dodecylammonium chloride: Silver, J.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 2432. (c) n-Undecylammonium chloride monohydrate: Silver, J.; Martin, S.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1996, C52, 1261. (d) n-Dodecylammonium bromide: Lunden, B. M. Acta Crystallogr. 1974, B30, 1756. (e) n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Campanelli, A. R.; Scaramuzza, L. Acta Crystallogr. 1986, C42, 1380. (f) n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Kamitori, S.; Sumimoto, Y.; Vongbupnimit, K.; Noguchi, K.; Okuyama, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 300, 31. (g) Benzyl-n-dodecyldimethylammonium bromide monohydrate: Rodier, N.; Dugue, J.; Ceolen, R.; Baziard-Mouysset, G.; Stigliani, J.-L.; Payard, M. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 954.
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Crystal structures. (a) n-decylammonium chloride: Pinto, A. V. A.; Vencato, I.; Gallardo, H. A.; Mascarenhas, Y. P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1987, 149, 29. (b) n-dodecylammonium chloride: Silver, J.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 2432. (c) n-Undecylammonium chloride monohydrate: Silver, J.; Martin, S.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1996, C52, 1261. (d) n-Dodecylammonium bromide: Lunden, B. M. Acta Crystallogr. 1974, B30, 1756. (e) n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Campanelli, A. R.; Scaramuzza, L. Acta Crystallogr. 1986, C42, 1380. (f) n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Kamitori, S.; Sumimoto, Y.; Vongbupnimit, K.; Noguchi, K.; Okuyama, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 300, 31. (g) Benzyl-n-dodecyldimethylammonium bromide monohydrate: Rodier, N.; Dugue, J.; Ceolen, R.; Baziard-Mouysset, G.; Stigliani, J.-L.; Payard, M. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 954.
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Crystal structures. (a) n-decylammonium chloride: Pinto, A. V. A.; Vencato, I.; Gallardo, H. A.; Mascarenhas, Y. P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1987, 149, 29. (b) n-dodecylammonium chloride: Silver, J.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 2432. (c) n-Undecylammonium chloride monohydrate: Silver, J.; Martin, S.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1996, C52, 1261. (d) n-Dodecylammonium bromide: Lunden, B. M. Acta Crystallogr. 1974, B30, 1756. (e) n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Campanelli, A. R.; Scaramuzza, L. Acta Crystallogr. 1986, C42, 1380. (f) n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Kamitori, S.; Sumimoto, Y.; Vongbupnimit, K.; Noguchi, K.; Okuyama, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 300, 31. (g) Benzyl-n-dodecyldimethylammonium bromide monohydrate: Rodier, N.; Dugue, J.; Ceolen, R.; Baziard-Mouysset, G.; Stigliani, J.-L.; Payard, M. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 954.
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Crystal structures. (a) n-decylammonium chloride: Pinto, A. V. A.; Vencato, I.; Gallardo, H. A.; Mascarenhas, Y. P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1987, 149, 29. (b) n-dodecylammonium chloride: Silver, J.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 2432. (c) n-Undecylammonium chloride monohydrate: Silver, J.; Martin, S.; Marsh, P. J.; Frampton, C. S. Acta Crystallogr. 1996, C52, 1261. (d) n-Dodecylammonium bromide: Lunden, B. M. Acta Crystallogr. 1974, B30, 1756. (e) n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Campanelli, A. R.; Scaramuzza, L. Acta Crystallogr. 1986, C42, 1380. (f) n-Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide: Kamitori, S.; Sumimoto, Y.; Vongbupnimit, K.; Noguchi, K.; Okuyama, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 300, 31. (g) Benzyl-n-dodecyldimethylammonium bromide monohydrate: Rodier, N.; Dugue, J.; Ceolen, R.; Baziard-Mouysset, G.; Stigliani, J.-L.; Payard, M. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, C51, 954.
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(a) Dimethyldi-n-tetradecylammonium bromide monohydrate: Okuyama, K.; Iijima, N.; Hirabayashi, K.; Kunitake, T.; Kusunoki, M. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1988, 61, 2337. (b) Dimethyldi-n-octadecylammonium bromide: Kajiyama, T.; Kumano, A.; Takayanagi, M.; Kunitake, T. Chem. Lett. 1984, 915. (c) Dimethyldi-n-octadecylammonium bromide monohydrate: Okuyama, K.; Sohoi, Y.; Iijima, N.; Hirabayashi, K.; Kunitake, T.; Kajiyama, T. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1988, 61, 1485.
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(a) Dimethyldi-n-tetradecylammonium bromide monohydrate: Okuyama, K.; Iijima, N.; Hirabayashi, K.; Kunitake, T.; Kusunoki, M. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1988, 61, 2337. (b) Dimethyldi-n-octadecylammonium bromide: Kajiyama, T.; Kumano, A.; Takayanagi, M.; Kunitake, T. Chem. Lett. 1984, 915. (c) Dimethyldi-n-octadecylammonium bromide monohydrate: Okuyama, K.; Sohoi, Y.; Iijima, N.; Hirabayashi, K.; Kunitake, T.; Kajiyama, T. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1988, 61, 1485.
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