Thermal effects of the electron beam and implications of surface damage in the analysis of bone tissue

Scanning

Volumn 22, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 243-248

  Holmes, Jennifer L ^a   Bachus, Kent N ^b   Bloebaum, Roy D ^a  

^a DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF UTAH SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Bone; Scanning electron microscope; Surface damage; Temperature; Thermocouple

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC CURRENTS; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; ELECTRON BEAMS; MEDICAL IMAGING; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; THERMAL EFFECTS; THERMOCOUPLES;

ACCELERATING VOLTAGES; PROBE CURRENTS; SURFACE TEMPERATURES AND DAMAGES;

BONE;

ARTICLE; ARTIFACT; BONE TISSUE; ELECTRON BEAM; IMAGE PROCESSING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; THERMAL ANALYSIS;

ANIMALS; BONE AND BONES; MICROSCOPY, ELECTRON, SCANNING; SURFACE PROPERTIES; TEMPERATURE;

EID: 0034485799     PISSN: 01610457     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/sca.4950220403     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Temperature rise during drilling through bone
2. Projection effect errors in biomaterials and bone research
3. Measurements of thermal properties of human femora
4. Backscattered electron imaging: The role in calcified tissue and implant analysis
5. Postmortem analysis of consecutively retrieved asymetric porous-coated tibial components
6. Determining mineral content variations in bone using backscattered electron imaging
7. Porous-coated metal-backed patellar components in total knee replacement
8. The temperature dependence of the deformation of bone
9. Calibration of the backscattered electron signal for bone, biomaterial, and implant research
10. Cortical aging differences and fracture implications for the human femoral neck
11. Scanning electron microscopy of bone: Instrument, specimen, and issues
12. Thin film thermocouples for use in scanning electron microscopy
13. Temperature threshold levels for heat-induced bone tissue injury: A vital-microscopic study in the rabbit
14. Prerequisites of high resolution scanning electron microscopy
15. Specimen surface temperature changes induced by the electron beam in the scanning electron microscope
16. Electron beam excitation and damage of biological molecules: Its implications for specimen damage in electron microscopy
17. High-resolution scanning electron microscopy
18. Temperature elevations in orthopaedic cutting operations
19. Temperatures measured in human cortical bone when drilling
20. Temperature rise and cutting efficiency of rotating instruments
21. A new scanning electron microscopy approach to the quantification of bone mineral distribution: Backscattered electron image grey-levels correlated to calcium Kα-line intensities
22. The meaning of graylevels in backscattered electron images of bone
23. Influence of mineral content and composition on graylevels in backscattered electron images of bone
24. Quantitative microprobe analyses suggest that cement lines of secondary osteonal bone are not mineral deficient
25. A study of mass loss and product formation after irradiation of some dry amino acids, peptides, polypeptides and proteins with an electron beam of low current density
26. Open system microthermometry - A technique for the measurement of local specimen temperature in the electron microscope
27. Validation of energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry as a method to calibrate backscattered electron images of bone
28. Consistency in calibrated backscattered electron images of calcified tissues and mineral analyzed in multiple imaging sessions
29. Errors in quantitative backscattered electron analysis of bone standardized by energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry
30. Radiation damage and low temperature x-ray microanalysis