SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 209-218

The Quest for the Simplest Possible Organogelators and Some Properties of their Organogels

(2) Abdallah, David J a Weiss, Richard G a

a GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY (United States)

Author keywords

Gelators; Gels; Organogelators; Organogels; X ray diffraction

Indexed keywords

EID: 0034378510 PISSN: 01035053 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1590/S0103-50532000000300002 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (41)

References (87)

1
- 0001629673
- Several previous reviews have focused on various aspects of the structures and properties of LMOG gels. (a) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 3133. (b) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. In Surface Characterization Methods; Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York, 1999, p 286. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. DIC Technical Rev. 1996, 2, 39. (d) Terech, P. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1998, 102, 1630. (e) Terech, P. In Specialist Surfactants; Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London, 1997, p 208. (f) Shinkai, S.; Murata, K. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 485. (g) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Adv. Mater. 2000, in press.
- (1997) Chem. Rev. , vol.97 , pp. 3133
- Terech, P.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

2
- 0001963206
- Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York
- Several previous reviews have focused on various aspects of the structures and properties of LMOG gels. (a) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 3133. (b) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. In Surface Characterization Methods; Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York, 1999, p 286. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. DIC Technical Rev. 1996, 2, 39. (d) Terech, P. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1998, 102, 1630. (e) Terech, P. In Specialist Surfactants; Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London, 1997, p 208. (f) Shinkai, S.; Murata, K. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 485. (g) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Adv. Mater. 2000, in press.
- (1999) Surface Characterization Methods , pp. 286
- Terech, P.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

3
- 0007465898
- Several previous reviews have focused on various aspects of the structures and properties of LMOG gels. (a) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 3133. (b) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. In Surface Characterization Methods; Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York, 1999, p 286. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. DIC Technical Rev. 1996, 2, 39. (d) Terech, P. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1998, 102, 1630. (e) Terech, P. In Specialist Surfactants; Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London, 1997, p 208. (f) Shinkai, S.; Murata, K. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 485. (g) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Adv. Mater. 2000, in press.
- (1996) DIC Technical Rev. , vol.2 , pp. 39
- Murata, K.¹ Aoki, M.² Suzuki, T.³ Harada, T.⁴ Kawabata, H.⁵ Komori, T.⁶ Ohseto, F.⁷ Ueda, K.⁸ Shinkai, S.⁹

4
- 0000509895
- Several previous reviews have focused on various aspects of the structures and properties of LMOG gels. (a) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 3133. (b) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. In Surface Characterization Methods; Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York, 1999, p 286. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. DIC Technical Rev. 1996, 2, 39. (d) Terech, P. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1998, 102, 1630. (e) Terech, P. In Specialist Surfactants; Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London, 1997, p 208. (f) Shinkai, S.; Murata, K. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 485. (g) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Adv. Mater. 2000, in press.
- (1998) Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. , vol.102 , pp. 1630
- Terech, P.¹

5
- 0002222238
- Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London
- Several previous reviews have focused on various aspects of the structures and properties of LMOG gels. (a) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 3133. (b) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. In Surface Characterization Methods; Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York, 1999, p 286. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. DIC Technical Rev. 1996, 2, 39. (d) Terech, P. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1998, 102, 1630. (e) Terech, P. In Specialist Surfactants; Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London, 1997, p 208. (f) Shinkai, S.; Murata, K. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 485. (g) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Adv. Mater. 2000, in press.
- (1997) Specialist Surfactants , pp. 208
- Terech, P.¹

6
- 0000862877
- Several previous reviews have focused on various aspects of the structures and properties of LMOG gels. (a) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 3133. (b) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. In Surface Characterization Methods; Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York, 1999, p 286. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. DIC Technical Rev. 1996, 2, 39. (d) Terech, P. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1998, 102, 1630. (e) Terech, P. In Specialist Surfactants; Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London, 1997, p 208. (f) Shinkai, S.; Murata, K. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 485. (g) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Adv. Mater. 2000, in press.
- (1998) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.8 , pp. 485
- Shinkai, S.¹ Murata, K.²

7
- 0342579357
- in press
- Several previous reviews have focused on various aspects of the structures and properties of LMOG gels. (a) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97, 3133. (b) Terech, P.; Weiss, R. G. In Surface Characterization Methods; Milling, A. J., Ed.; Marcel Dekker; New York, 1999, p 286. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. DIC Technical Rev. 1996, 2, 39. (d) Terech, P. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1998, 102, 1630. (e) Terech, P. In Specialist Surfactants; Robb, I. D., Ed.; Chapman and Hall; London, 1997, p 208. (f) Shinkai, S.; Murata, K. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 485. (g) Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Adv. Mater. 2000, in press.
- (2000) Adv. Mater.
- Abdallah, D.J.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

8
- 0343885104
- Alexander, J., Ed.; The Chemical Catalog Co.; New York
- Jordan Lloyd, D. In Colloid Chemistry; Alexander, J., Ed.; The Chemical Catalog Co.; New York, 1926; Vol. 1, p 767.
- (1926) Colloid Chemistry , vol.1 , pp. 767
- Jordan Lloyd, D.¹

9
- 2742595465
- Flory, P. J. Disc. Faraday Soc. 1974, 57, 7.
- (1974) Disc. Faraday Soc. , vol.57 , pp. 7
- Flory, P.J.¹

10
- 0000745741
- The first attempt we have found to define gels according to modern scientific criteria was by Graham: (a) Graham, T. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. 1861, 151, 183. (b) Graham, T. J. Chem. Soc. 1864, 17, 318.
- (1861) Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. , vol.151 , pp. 183
- Graham, T.¹

11
- 0343138802
- The first attempt we have found to define gels according to modern scientific criteria was by Graham: (a) Graham, T. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. 1861, 151, 183. (b) Graham, T. J. Chem. Soc. 1864, 17, 318.
- (1864) J. Chem. Soc. , vol.17 , pp. 318
- Graham, T.¹

12
- 0642327073
- Keller, A. Faraday Discuss. 1995, 101, 1.
- (1995) Faraday Discuss. , vol.101 , pp. 1
- Keller, A.¹

13
- 0033235063
- Hachisako, H.; Nakayama, H.; Ihara, H. Chem. Lett. 1999, 1165.
- (1999) Chem. Lett. , pp. 1165
- Hachisako, H.¹ Nakayama, H.² Ihara, H.³

14
- 0033898033
- See for instance: (a) Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir, 2000, 16, 20. (b) Lin, Y.-c.; Kachar, B.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5542. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6664. (d) Tachibana, T.; Mori, T.; Hori, K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1980, 53, 1714. (e) Terech, P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 166, 29. (f) Itoh, T.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Mita, I. J. Mater. Chem. 1993, 3, 1303. (g) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II 1981, 292, 41.
- (2000) Langmuir , vol.16 , pp. 20
- Lu, L.¹ Cocker, T.M.² Bachman, R.E.³ Weiss, R.G.⁴

15
- 33845185315
- See for instance: (a) Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir, 2000, 16, 20. (b) Lin, Y.-c.; Kachar, B.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5542. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6664. (d) Tachibana, T.; Mori, T.; Hori, K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1980, 53, 1714. (e) Terech, P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 166, 29. (f) Itoh, T.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Mita, I. J. Mater. Chem. 1993, 3, 1303. (g) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II 1981, 292, 41.
- (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 5542
- Lin, Y.-C.¹ Kachar, B.² Weiss, R.G.³

16
- 0001134912
- See for instance: (a) Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir, 2000, 16, 20. (b) Lin, Y.-c.; Kachar, B.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5542. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6664. (d) Tachibana, T.; Mori, T.; Hori, K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1980, 53, 1714. (e) Terech, P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 166, 29. (f) Itoh, T.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Mita, I. J. Mater. Chem. 1993, 3, 1303. (g) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II 1981, 292, 41.
- (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 6664
- Murata, K.¹ Aoki, M.² Suzuki, T.³ Harada, T.⁴ Kawabata, H.⁵ Komori, T.⁶ Ohseto, F.⁷ Ueda, K.⁸ Shinkai, S.⁹

17
- 0000296080
- See for instance: (a) Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir, 2000, 16, 20. (b) Lin, Y.-c.; Kachar, B.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5542. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6664. (d) Tachibana, T.; Mori, T.; Hori, K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1980, 53, 1714. (e) Terech, P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 166, 29. (f) Itoh, T.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Mita, I. J. Mater. Chem. 1993, 3, 1303. (g) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II 1981, 292, 41.
- (1980) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.53 , pp. 1714
- Tachibana, T.¹ Mori, T.² Hori, K.³

18
- 0007004268
- See for instance: (a) Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir, 2000, 16, 20. (b) Lin, Y.-c.; Kachar, B.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5542. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6664. (d) Tachibana, T.; Mori, T.; Hori, K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1980, 53, 1714. (e) Terech, P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 166, 29. (f) Itoh, T.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Mita, I. J. Mater. Chem. 1993, 3, 1303. (g) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II 1981, 292, 41.
- (1989) Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , vol.166 , pp. 29
- Terech, P.¹

19
- 0343348212
- See for instance: (a) Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir, 2000, 16, 20. (b) Lin, Y.-c.; Kachar, B.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5542. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6664. (d) Tachibana, T.; Mori, T.; Hori, K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1980, 53, 1714. (e) Terech, P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 166, 29. (f) Itoh, T.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Mita, I. J. Mater. Chem. 1993, 3, 1303. (g) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II 1981, 292, 41.
- (1993) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.3 , pp. 1303
- Itoh, T.¹ Katsoulis, D.E.² Mita, I.³

20
- 0342912982
- See for instance: (a) Lu, L.; Cocker, T. M.; Bachman, R. E.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir, 2000, 16, 20. (b) Lin, Y.-c.; Kachar, B.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5542. (c) Murata, K.; Aoki, M.; Suzuki, T.; Harada, T.; Kawabata, H.; Komori, T.; Ohseto, F.; Ueda, K.; Shinkai, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6664. (d) Tachibana, T.; Mori, T.; Hori, K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1980, 53, 1714. (e) Terech, P. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 166, 29. (f) Itoh, T.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Mita, I. J. Mater. Chem. 1993, 3, 1303. (g) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II 1981, 292, 41.
- (1981) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris; Serie II , vol.292 , pp. 41
- Terech, P.¹ Volino, F.² Ramasseul, R.³

21
- 0022129692
- Terech, P. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1985, 107, 244. (g) Hanabusa, K.; Matsumoto, M.; Kimura, M.; Kakehi, A.; Shirai, H. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2000, 224, 231.
- (1985) J. Colloid Interface Sci. , vol.107 , pp. 244
- Terech, P.¹

22
- 0034654663
- Terech, P. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1985, 107, 244. (g) Hanabusa, K.; Matsumoto, M.; Kimura, M.; Kakehi, A.; Shirai, H. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2000, 224, 231.
- (2000) J. Colloid Interface Sci. , vol.224 , pp. 231
- Hanabusa, K.¹ Matsumoto, M.² Kimura, M.³ Kakehi, A.⁴ Shirai, H.⁵

23
- 85037465868
- Schurr, O.; Ostuni, E.; Glinka, C.; Weiss, R. G., unpublished results
- Schurr, O.; Ostuni, E.; Glinka, C.; Weiss, R. G., unpublished results.

24
- 0034653634
- Wang, R.; Geiger, C.; Chen, L.; Swanson, B.; Whitten, D. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 2399.
- (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 2399
- Wang, R.¹ Geiger, C.² Chen, L.³ Swanson, B.⁴ Whitten, D.G.⁵

25
- 0033640318
- Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir 2000, 16, 352.
- (2000) Langmuir , vol.16 , pp. 352
- Abdallah, D.J.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

26
- 0000590844
- Van der Schoot, P. J. Phys. Chem. B 1999, 103, 8804.
- (1999) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.103 , pp. 8804
- Van Der Schoot, P.¹

27
- 0347815317
- Thixotropy: A reversible sol-gel transformation under isothermal shearing stress followed by rest
- Merriam-Webster; Springfield, MA
- From Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Gove, P. B., Ed.; Merriam-Webster; Springfield, MA, 1981. Thixotropy: a reversible sol-gel transformation under isothermal shearing stress followed by rest.
- (1981) Webster's Third New International Dictionary
- Gove, P.B.¹

28
- 0000677642
- (a) Terech, P.; Schaffhauser, V.; Maldivi, P.; Guenet, J. M. Europhys. Lett. 1992, 17, 515.
- (1992) Europhys. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 515
- Terech, P.¹ Schaffhauser, V.² Maldivi, P.³ Guenet, J.M.⁴

29
- 0346555106
- M.Sc. Thesis, Georgetown University, Washington, DC
- (b) Ostuni, E. M.Sc. Thesis, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 1995.
- (1995)
- Ostuni, E.¹

30
- 84946647186
- Lin, Y. -C.; Weiss, R. G. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 4, 367.
- (1989) Liq. Cryst. , vol.4 , pp. 367
- Lin, Y.C.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

31
- 0000939068
- (a) Lin, Y. -C.; Weiss, R. G. Macromolecules 1987, 20, 414.
- (1987) Macromolecules , vol.20 , pp. 414
- Lin, Y.C.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

32
- 85037473385
- U.S. Patent 4, 790, 961
- (b) Weiss, R. G.; Lin, Y. -C. U.S. Patent 4, 790, 961.
- Weiss, R.G.¹ Lin, Y.C.²

33
- 0027642913
- Furman, I.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir 1993, 9, 2084.
- (1993) Langmuir , vol.9 , pp. 2084
- Furman, I.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

34
- 33947486828
- (a) Tachibana, T.; Kambara, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1965, 87, 3015.
- (1965) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.87 , pp. 3015
- Tachibana, T.¹ Kambara, H.²

35
- 23344442331
- (b) Tachibana, T.; Kitazawa, S.; Takeno, H. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1970, 43, 2418.
- (1970) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.43 , pp. 2418
- Tachibana, T.¹ Kitazawa, S.² Takeno, H.³

36
- 0005622594
- (c) Tachibana, T.; Kayama, K.; Takeno, H. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1972, 45, 415.
- (1972) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.45 , pp. 415
- Tachibana, T.¹ Kayama, K.² Takeno, H.³

37
- 0033531638
- Maitra, U.; Kumar, P. V.; D'Souza, L. J.; Prasanna, M. D.; Raju, A. R. Chem. Commun. 1999, 595.
- (1999) Chem. Commun. , pp. 595
- Maitra, U.¹ Kumar, P.V.² D'Souza, L.J.³ Prasanna, M.D.⁴ Raju, A.R.⁵

38
- 37049079044
- (a) Mukkamala, R.; Weiss, R. G. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1995, 375.
- (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 375
- Mukkamala, R.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

39
- 0000335313
- (b) Mukkamala, R.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir 1996, 12, 1474.
- (1996) Langmuir , vol.12 , pp. 1474
- Mukkamala, R.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

40
- 85037454622
- U. S. Patent 5,892,116; Awarded 6 April 1999; Filed 2 Jan. 1997; No. 08/778,371
- (c) Lu, L.; Weiss, R. G. U. S. Patent 5,892,116; Awarded 6 April 1999; Filed 2 Jan. 1997; No. 08/778,371.
- Lu, L.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

41
- 0027642913
- Furman, I.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir 1993, 9, 2084.
- (1993) Langmuir , vol.9 , pp. 2084
- Furman, I.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

42
- 37049089006
- Brotin, T.; Utermöhlen, R.; Fages, F.; Bouas-Laurent, H.; Desvergne, J. -P. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1991, 416.
- (1991) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 416
- Brotin, T.¹ Utermöhlen, R.² Fages, F.³ Bouas-Laurent, H.⁴ Desvergne, J.P.⁵

43
- 0020782906
- Campbell, J.; Kuzma, M.; Labes, M. M. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1983, 95, 45.
- (1983) Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , vol.95 , pp. 45
- Campbell, J.¹ Kuzma, M.² Labes, M.M.³

44
- 0030946424
- Placin, F.; Colomes, M.; Desvergne, J. -P. Tetrahedron Lett. 1997 38, 2665.
- (1997) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.38 , pp. 2665
- Placin, F.¹ Colomes, M.² Desvergne, J.P.³

45
- 0001207292
- (a) Pozzo, J. -L.; Clavier, G. M.; Desvergne, J. -P. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 2575.
- (1998) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.8 , pp. 2575
- Pozzo, J.L.¹ Clavier, G.M.² Desvergne, J.P.³

46
- 0001100652
- (b) Clavier, G. M.; Brugger, J. -F.; Bouas-Laurent, H.; Pozzo, J. -L. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1998, 2527.
- (1998) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 , pp. 2527
- Clavier, G.M.¹ Brugger, J.F.² Bouas-Laurent, H.³ Pozzo, J.L.⁴

47
- 85045780970
- Oishi, K.; Ishi-I, T.; Sano, M.; Shinkai, S. Chem. Lett. 1999, 1089.
- (1999) Chem. Lett. , pp. 1089
- Oishi, K.¹ Ishi-I, T.² Sano, M.³ Shinkai, S.⁴

48
- 1842451469
- Lu, L.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Commun. 1996, 2029.
- (1996) Chem. Commun. , pp. 2029
- Lu, L.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

49
- 0007102639
- Bujanowski, V. J.; Katsoulis, D. E.; Ziemelis, M. J. J. Mater. Chem. 1994, 4, 1181.
- (1994) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.4 , pp. 1181
- Bujanowski, V.J.¹ Katsoulis, D.E.² Ziemelis, M.J.³

50
- 85037465583
- Technical Bulletin from Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd., 1-4-8 Nihonbashi-Bakurocho, Japan, 1989
- Technical Bulletin from Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd., 1-4-8 Nihonbashi-Bakurocho, Japan, 1989.

51
- 33749121419
- Terech, P.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Smith, W. G.; Weiss, R. G. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1996, 92, 3157.
- (1996) J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. , vol.92 , pp. 3157
- Terech, P.¹ Barnes, J.D.² McKenna, G.B.³ Smith, W.G.⁴ Weiss, R.G.⁵

52
- 9444289742
- (a) Martin-Borret, O.; Ramasseul, R.; Rassat, A. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1979, 7-8, II-401.
- (1979) Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. , vol.7-8
- Martin-Borret, O.¹ Ramasseul, R.² Rassat, A.³

53
- 0342478645
- (b) Ramasseul, R.; Rassat, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1974, 2413.
- (1974) Tetrahedron Lett. , pp. 2413
- Ramasseul, R.¹ Rassat, A.²

54
- 0022082545
- (a) Terech, P.; Volino, F.; Ramasseul, R. J. Phys. Fr. 1985, 46, 895.
- (1985) J. Phys. Fr. , vol.46 , pp. 895
- Terech, P.¹ Volino, F.² Ramasseul, R.³

55
- 0342912973
- (b) Terech, P. J. Phys. Fr. 1989, 50, 1967.
- (1989) J. Phys. Fr. , vol.50 , pp. 1967
- Terech, P.¹

56
- 0022862836
- (c) Wade, R. H.; Terech, P.; Hewat, E. A.; Ramasseul, R.; Volino, F. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1986, 114, 442.
- (1986) J. Colloid Interface Sci. , vol.114 , pp. 442
- Wade, R.H.¹ Terech, P.² Hewat, E.A.³ Ramasseul, R.⁴ Volino, F.⁵

57
- 0001479787
- Srivastava, S. P.; Saxena, A. K.; Tandon, R. S.; Shekher, V. Fuel 1997, 76, 625.
- (1997) Fuel , vol.76 , pp. 625
- Srivastava, S.P.¹ Saxena, A.K.² Tandon, R.S.³ Shekher, V.⁴

58
- 2742570258
- (a) Twieg, R. J.; Russell, T. P.; Siemens, R.; Rabolt, J. F. Macromolecules 1985, 18, 1361.
- (1985) Macromolecules , vol.18 , pp. 1361
- Twieg, R.J.¹ Russell, T.P.² Siemens, R.³ Rabolt, J.F.⁴

59
- 0000597250
- (b) Rabolt, J. F.; Russell, T. P.; Siemens, R. L.; Twieg, R. J.; Farmer, B. L. Poly. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Polym. Chem.) 1986, 27, 223.
- (1986) Poly. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Polym. Chem.) , vol.27 , pp. 223
- Rabolt, J.F.¹ Russell, T.P.² Siemens, R.L.³ Twieg, R.J.⁴ Farmer, B.L.⁵

60
- 0042374606
- (c) Pugh, C; Höpken, J.; Möller, M. Poly. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Polym. Chem.) 1988, 29, 460.
- (1988) Poly. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Polym. Chem.) , vol.29 , pp. 460
- Pugh, C.¹ Höpken, J.² Möller, M.³

61
- 85037469938
- Ph.D. Thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands, chap 3
- (d) Höpken, J. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands, 1991, chap 3.
- (1991)
- Höpken, J.¹

62
- 0031555755
- (e) Ku, C.Y.; LoNostro, P.; Chen, S. H. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 908.
- (1997) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.101 , pp. 908
- Ku, C.Y.¹ Lonostro, P.² Chen, S.H.³

63
- 0343783869
- Lu, L.; Weiss, R. G. Langmuir 1995, 11, 3620.
- (1995) Langmuir , vol.11 , pp. 3620
- Lu, L.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

64
- 0034607290
- Abdallah, D. J.; Robertson, A.; Hsu, H. -F.; Weiss, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 3053.
- (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 3053
- Abdallah, D.J.¹ Robertson, A.² Hsu, H.F.³ Weiss, R.G.⁴

65
- 0033807638
- Abdallah, D. J.; Weiss, R. G. Chem. Mater. 2000, 12, 406.
- (2000) Chem. Mater. , vol.12 , pp. 406
- Abdallah, D.J.¹ Weiss, R.G.²

66
- 0000902507
- Abdallah, D. J.; Bachman, R. E.; Perlstein, J.; Weiss, R. G. J. Phys. Chem. B 1999, 103, 9269.
- (1999) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.103 , pp. 9269
- Abdallah, D.J.¹ Bachman, R.E.² Perlstein, J.³ Weiss, R.G.⁴

67
- 4243664295
- + are 0.99 and 0.75, respectively. These values indicate that quaternary ammonium cations have a greater affinity for electrons than quaternary phosphonium cations: Hansch, C.; Leo, A.; Taft, R. W. Chem. Rev. 1991, 91, 165.
- (1991) Chem. Rev. , vol.91 , pp. 165
- Hansch, C.¹ Leo, A.² Taft, R.W.³

68
- 0029789766
- Ostuni, E.; Kamaras, P.; Weiss, R. G. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 1324.
- (1996) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 1324
- Ostuni, E.¹ Kamaras, P.² Weiss, R.G.³

69
- 0001229488
- Abdallah, D. J.; Lu, L.; Weiss, R. G. Mater. Chem. 1999, 11, 2907.
- (1999) Mater. Chem. , vol.11 , pp. 2907
- Abdallah, D.J.¹ Lu, L.² Weiss, R.G.³

70
- 0001457013
- Nakamura, N.; Okada, M.; Okada, Y.; Suita, K. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1985, 116, 181.
- (1985) Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , vol.116 , pp. 181
- Nakamura, N.¹ Okada, M.² Okada, Y.³ Suita, K.⁴

71
- 85037459022
- submitted
- Abdallah D. J.; Sirchio, S. A. Weiss, R. G. Langmuir submitted.
- Langmuir
- Abdallah, D.J.¹ Sirchio, S.A.² Weiss, R.G.³

72
- 0000089716
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1994) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.98 , pp. 3809
- Tata, M.¹ John, V.T.² Waguespack, Y.Y.³ McPherson, G.L.⁴

73
- 37049067922
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1993) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1382
- Hanabusa, K.¹ Miki, T.² Taguchi, Y.³ Koyama, T.⁴ Shirai, H.⁵

74
- 33748224889
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1995) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.34 , pp. 585
- Menger, F.M.¹ Yamasaki, Y.² Catlin, K.K.³ Nishimi, T.⁴

75
- 0002262427
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1998) Chem. Commun. , pp. 1865
- Vassilev, V.P.¹ Simanek, E.E.² Wood, M.R.³ Wong, C.H.⁴

76
- 84989549397
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1995) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.1 , pp. 594
- Snijder, C.S.¹ De Jong, J.C.² Meetsma, A.³ Van Bolhuis, F.⁴ Feringa, B.L.⁵

77
- 0031210852
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1997) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.101 , pp. 6810
- Terech, P.¹ Coutin, A.² Giroud-Godquin, A.M.³

78
- 0028521711
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1994) Langmuir , vol.10 , pp. 3406
- Terech, P.¹ Rodriquez, V.² Barnes, J.D.³ McKenna, G.B.⁴

79
- 0345669117
- See for instance: (a) Tata, M.; John, V.T.; Waguespack, Y. Y.; McPherson, G. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 3809. (b) Hanabusa, K.; Miki, T.; Taguchi, Y.; Koyama, T.; Shirai, H. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 1382. (c) Menger, F.M.; Yamasaki, Y.; Catlin, K. K; Nishimi, T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 585. (d) Vassilev, V. P.; Simanek, E. E.; Wood, M. R.; Wong, C. -H. Chem. Commun. 1998, 1865. (e) Snijder, C. S.; de Jong, J. C.; Meetsma, A.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 594. (f) Terech, P.; Coutin, A.; Giroud-Godquin, A. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 6810. (g) Terech, P.; Rodriquez, V.; Barnes, J. D.; McKenna, G. B.; Langmuir, 1994, 10, 3406. (h) Geiger, C.; Stanescu, M.; Chen, L.; Whitten, D. G.; Langmuir 1999, 15, 2241.
- (1999) Langmuir , vol.15 , pp. 2241
- Geiger, C.¹ Stanescu, M.² Chen, L.³ Whitten, D.G.⁴

80
- 0000724585
- o) Broadhurst, M. G. J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stds. 1962, 66A, 241.
- (1962) J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stds. , vol.66 A , pp. 241
- Broadhurst, M.G.¹

81
- 0000728630
- M) Shearer, H. M. M.; Vand, V. Acta Cryst. 1956, 9, 379.
- (1956) Acta Cryst. , vol.9 , pp. 379
- Shearer, H.M.M.¹ Vand, V.²

82
- 0002698918
- O2) Yvon, K.; Jeitschko, W.; Parthe, E.; J. Appl. Cryst. 1977, 10, 73.
- (1977) J. Appl. Cryst. , vol.10 , pp. 73
- Yvon, K.¹ Jeitschko, W.² Parthe, E.³

83
- 0000058115
- O) Teare, P. W.; Acta Cryst. 1959, 12, 294.
- (1959) Acta Cryst. , vol.12 , pp. 294
- Teare, P.W.¹

84
- 0032554069
- (a) Lovinger, A. J.; Nuckolls, C.; Katz, T. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 264.
- (1998) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.120 , pp. 264
- Lovinger, A.J.¹ Nuckolls, C.² Katz, T.J.³

85
- 0024335507
- (b) Livolant, F.; Levelut, A. M.; Doucet, J.; Benoit, J. P. Nature 1989, 339, 724.
- (1989) Nature , vol.339 , pp. 724
- Livolant, F.¹ Levelut, A.M.² Doucet, J.³ Benoit, J.P.⁴

86
- 0004117740
- Edward Arnold LTD, London
- (c) Hartshorne, N. H.; Stuart, A. Crystals and the Polarising Microscope; Edward Arnold LTD, London, 1960, p 270.
- (1960) Crystals and the Polarising Microscope , pp. 270
- Hartshorne, N.H.¹ Stuart, A.²

87
- 0001601221
- Singh, P.; Folger, S.; Nagarajan, N. J. Rheol. 1999, 43, 1437.
- (1999) J. Rheol. , vol.43 , pp. 1437
- Singh, P.¹ Folger, S.² Nagarajan, N.³

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.