Vortex-glass phases in type-II superconductors

Advances in Physics

Volumn 49, Issue 5, 2000, Pages 607-704

  Nattermann, T ^a   Scheidl, S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COLOGNE   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CRYSTAL LATTICES; DISLOCATIONS (CRYSTALS); ELASTICITY; GLASS; GLASS TRANSITION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PHASE DIAGRAMS; SUPERCONDUCTING FILMS; THERMAL EFFECTS;

BRAGG GLASS; THERMAL FLUCTUATIONS; VORTEX GLASS PHASES; VORTEX LINE LATTICES;

SUPERCONDUCTING MATERIALS;

EID: 0034236840     PISSN: 00018732     EISSN: 14606976     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/000187300412257     Document Type: Article

References (310)

1. ABRIKOSOV, A. A., 1957, Sov. Phys. JETP, 5, 1174.
2. ABRIKOSOV, A. A., 1964, Sov. Phys. JETP, 19, 988.
3. AFFLECK, I., and BRÉZIN, E., 1985, Nucl. Phys. B, 257, 451.
4. AHARONY, A., and HARRIS, A. B., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 3700.
5. ALONSO, J. J., and FERNANDEZ, J. F., 1999, Phys. Rev. E, 59, 2659.
6. ANDERSON, P. W., and KIM, Y. B., 1964, Rev. mod. Phys., 36, 39.
7. ARANSON, I. S., SCHEIDL, S., and VINOKUR, V. M., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 58, 14541.
8. BAGCHI, K., ANDERSON, H. C., and SWOPE, W., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 255.
9. BALENTS, L., BOUCHAND, J. P. and MÉZARD, M., 1996, J. Phys. I (France), 6, 1007.
10. BALENTS, L., and FISHER, D. S., 1993, Phys. Rev. B, 48, 5949.
11. BALENTS, L., and FISHER, M. P. A., 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett., 75, 4270.
12. BALENTS, L., and KARDAR, M., 1993, Nucl. Phys. B, 393, 480.
13. BALENTS, L., MARCHETTI, M. C., and RADZIHOVSKY, L., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 751.
14. BALENTS, L., MARCHETTI, M. C., and RADZIHOVSKY, L., 1998a, Phys. Rev. B, 57, 7705.
15. BALENTS, L., RADZIHOVSKY, L., and FISHER, D. S., 1998b, private communication.
16. BARDEEN, J., and STEPHEN, M. J., 1965, Phys. Rev., 140, 1197A.
17. BATROUNI, G. G., and HWA, T., 1994, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 4133.
18. BAUER, M., and BERNARD, D., 1996, Europhys. Lett., 33, 255.
19. BAYM, G., 1995, Phys. Rev. B, 51, 11697.
20. BEDNORZ, J. G., and MÜLLER, K. A., 1986, Z. Phys. B, 64, 189.
21. BELANGER, D. P., and YOUNG, A. P., 1991, J. magn. magn. Mater., 100, 272.
22. BERGHUIS, P., VAN DER SLOT, A. L. F., and KES, P. H., 1990, Phys. Rev. Lett., 65, 2583.
23. BHATTACHARYA, S., and HIGGINS, M. J., 1993, Phys. Rev. Lett., 70, 2617.
24. BINDER, K., and YOUNG, A. P., 1986, Rev. mod. Phys., 58, 801.
25. BLATTER, G., FEIGELMAN, M. V., GESHKENBEIN, V. B., LARKIN, A. I., and VINOKUR, V. M., 1994, Rev. mod. Phys., 66, 1125.
26. BLATTER, G., and GESHKENBEIN, V., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 4958.
27. BLATTER, G., GESHKENBEIN, V. B., and LARKIN, A. I., 1992, Phys. Rev. Lett., 68, 875.
28. BOGNER, S., EMIG, T., and NATTERMANN, T., 2000, unpublished.
29. BOKIL, H. S., and YOUNG, A. P., 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett., 74, 3021.
30. BOLLE, C. A., AKSYUK, V., PARDO, F., GAMMEL, P. L., ZELDOV, E., BUCHNER, E., BOIE, R., BISHOP, D. J., and NELSON, D. R., 1999, Nature (London), 399, 43.
31. BONSALL, L., and MARADUDIN, A. A., 1977, Phys. Rev. B, 15, 1959.
32. BOUCHAUD, J.-P., MÉZARD, M., and PARISI, G., 1995, Phys. Rev. E, 52, 3656.
33. BOUCHAUD, J.-P., MÉZARD, M., and YEDIDIA, J. S., 1991, Phys. Rev. Lett., 67, 3840.
34. BOUCHAUD, J.-P., MÉZARD, M., and YEDIDIA, J. S., 1992, Phys. Rev. B, 46, 14686.
35. BOYANOVSKY, D., and CARDY, J., 1982, Phys. Rev. B, 25, 7058.
36. BRANDT, E. H., 1974, Phys. status solidi, 64, 257.
37. BRANDT, E. H., 1977a, J. low temp. Phys., 26, 709.
38. BRANDT, E. H., 1977b, J. low temp. Phys., 28, 263.
39. BRANDT, E. H., 1989, Phys. Rev. Lett., 63, 1106.
40. BRANDT, E. H., 1991, Int. J. mod. Phys. B, 5, 751.
41. BRANDT, E. H., 1995, Rep. Prog. Phys., 58, 1465.
42. BRANDT, E. H., MINTS, R. G., and SNAPIRO, I. B., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 827.
43. BRAY, A. J., 1974, Phys. Rev. B, 9, 4752.
44. BRÉZIN, E., FUJITA, A., and HIKAMI, S., 1990, Phys. Rev. Lett., 65, 1949.
45. BRÉZIN, E., NELSON, D. R., and THIAVILLE, A., 1985, Phys. Rev. B, 31, 7124.
46. BRUINSMA, R., and AEPPLI, G., 1984, Phys. Rev. Lett., 52, 1547.
47. CALLIOL, J.M., LEVESQUE, D., WEIS, J. J., and HANSEN, J. P., 1982, J. stat. Phys., 28, 325.
48. CARDY, J. L., and OSTLUND, S., 1982, Phys. Rev. B, 25, 6899.
49. CARPENTIER, D., 1999, PhD thesis, ENS Paris, France.
50. CARPENTIER, D., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, 12128.
51. CARPENTIER, D., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1998, Phys. Rev. Lett., 81, 1881.
52. CARPENTIER, D., LE DOUSSAL, P., and GIAMARCHI, T., 1996, Europhys. Lett., 35, 379.
53. CHAIKIN, P. M., and LUBENSKY, T. C., 1995, Principles of Condensed Matter Physics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
54. CHARALAMBOUS, M., CHAUSSY, J., LEJAY, P., and VINOKUR, V., 1993, Phys. Rev. Lett., 71, 436.
55. CHAUVE, P., GIAMARCHI, T., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1998, Europhys. Lett., 44, 110.
56. CHEN, L.-W., BALENTS, L., FISHER, M. P. A., and MARCHETTI, M. C., 1996, Phys. Rev. B, 54, 12 798.
57. CHUDNOVSKY, E.M., 1989, Phys. Rev. B, 40, 11355.
58. CIEPLAK, M., BANAVAR, J. R., and KHURANA, A., 1991, J. Phys. A, 24, L146.
59. CIEPLAK, M., BANAVAR, J. R., LI, M. S., and KHURANA, A., 1992, Phys. Rev. B, 45, 786.
60. COOK, J., and DERRIDA, B., 1989, J. stat. Phys., 57, 89.
61. CUBITT, R., FORGAN, E.M., YANG, G., LEE, S. L., PAUL, D.M., MOOK, H. A., YETHIRAJ, M., KES, P. H., LI, T. W., MENOVSKY, A. A., TARNAWSKI, Z., and MORTENSEN, K., 1993, Nature (London), 365, 407.
62. CULE, D., and SHAPIR, Y., 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett., 74, 114.
63. DASGUPTA, C., and HALPERIN, B. I., 1981, Phys. Rev. Lett., 47, 1556.
64. DODGSON, M. J. W., and MOORE, M. A., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, 3816.
65. DOMÍNGUEZ, D., GRONBECH-JENSEN, N., and BISHOP, A. R., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 2644.
66. DONIACH, S., and HUBERMANN, B. A., 1979, Phys. Rev. Lett., 42, 1169.
67. DORSEY, A. T., HUANG, M., and FISHER, M. P. A., 1992, Phys. Rev. B, 45, 523.
68. DROSSEL, B., 1996, J. Stat. Phys., 82, 431.
69. DROSSEL, B., and KARDAR, M., 1995, Phys. Rev. E, 52, 4841.
70. EBNER, C., and STROUD, D., 1985, Phys. Rev. B, 31, 165.
71. EDWARDS, S. F., and ANDERSON, P. W., 1975, J. Phys. F, 5, 965.
72. EFETOV, K. B., and LARKIN, A. I., 1977, Sov. Phys. JETP, 45, 1236.
73. EILENBERGER, G., 1967, Phys. Rev., 164, 628.
74. EMIG, T., BOGNER, S., and NATTERMANN, T., 1999, Phys. Rev. Lett., 83, 400.
75. EPSTEIN, K., GOLDMAN, A. M., and KADIN, A. M., 1981, Phys. Rev. Lett., 47, 534.
76. ERTASË, D., and KARDAR, M., 1996, Phys. Rev. B, 53, 3520.
77. ERTASË, D., and NELSON, D. R., 1996, Physica C, 272, 79.
78. FALESKI, M. C., MARCHETTI, M. C., and MIDDLETON, A.A., 1996, Phys. Rev. B, 54, 12 427.
79. FEIGELMAN, M. V., 1983, Sov. Phys. JETP, 58, 1076.
80. FEIGELMAN, M. V., GESHKENBEIN, V. B., IOFFE, L. B., and LARKIN, A. I., 1993, Phys. Rev. B, 48, 16 641.
81. FEIGEL’MAN, M. V., GESHKENBEIN, V. B., LARKIN, A. I., and VINOKUR, V.M., 1989, Phys. Rev. Lett., 63, 2303.
82. FEIGELMAN, M. V., and VINOKUR, V. M., 1988, J. Phys. (Paris), 49, 1731.
83. FEIGEL’MAN, M. V., and VINOKUR, V.M., 1990, Phys. Rev. B, 41, 8986.
84. FISHER, D. S., 1980, Phys. Rev. B, 22, 1190.
85. FISHER, D. S., 1985a, Phys. Rev. B, 31, 7233.
86. FISHER, D. S., 1985b, Phys. Rev. B, 31, 1396.
87. FISHER, D. S., 1986a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 56, 1964.
88. FISHER, D. S., 1986b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 56, 416.
89. FISHER, D. S., 1993, private communication.
90. FISHER, D. S., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 1964.
91. FISHER, D. S., 1998, Phys. Rep., 301, 113.
92. FISHER, D. S., FISHER, M. P. A., and HUSE, D., 1991a, Phys. Rev. B, 43, 130.
93. FISHER, D. S., and HUSE, D. A., 1991, Phys. Rev. B, 43, 10 728.
94. FISHER, M. P. A., 1989, Phys. Rev. Lett., 62, 1415.
95. FISHER, M. P. A., TOKUYASU, T. A., and YOUNG, A. P., 1991b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 66, 2931.
96. FOLK, R., and HOLOVATCH, Y., 1999, Correlations, Coherence and Order, edited by D. V. Shopova and D. I. Uzunov (Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic).
97. GALAMBOS, J., 1978, The Asymptotic Theory of Extreme Order Statistics (New York: Wiley).
98. GAMMEL, P. L., HUSE, D. A., and BISHOP, D. J., 1998, Spin Glasses and Random Fields, edited by A. P. Young (Singapore: World Scientific), p. 299.
99. GIAMARCHI, T., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1994, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 1530.
100. GIAMARCHI, T., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1995, Phys. Rev. B, 52, 1242.
101. GIAMARCHI, T., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 3408.
102. GIAMARCHI, T., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, 6577.
103. GIAMARCHI, T., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1998, Spin Glasses and Random Fields, edited by A. P. Young (Singapore: World Scientific), p. 321.
104. GINGRAS, M., and HUSE, D. A., 1996, Phys. Rev. B, 53, 15193.
105. GINGRAS, M. J. P., 1992, Phys. Rev. B, 45, 7547.
106. GINZBURG, V. L., 1961, Sov. Phys. Solid State, 2, 1824.
107. GINZBURG, V. L., and LANDAU, L. D., 1950, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 20, 1064.
108. GLAZMAN, L. I., and KOSHELEV, A. E., 1991a, Physica C, 173, 180.
109. GLAZMAN, L. I., and KOSHELEV, A. E., 1991b, Phys. Rev. B, 43, 2835.
110. GOLDSCHMIDT, Y. Y., and HOUGHTON, A., 1982, Nucl. Phys. B, 210, 155.
111. GOLDSCHMIDT, Y. Y., and SCHAUB, B., 1984, Phys. Rev. B, 30, 2977.
112. GOLDSCHMIDT, Y. Y., and SCHAUB, B., 1985, Nucl. Phys. B, 251, 77.
113. GOROKHOV, D. A., and BLATTER, G., 1999, Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 2705.
114. GRINSTEIN, G., and FERNANDEZ, J., 1984, Phys. Rev. B, 29, 6389.
115. GUMBEL, E. J., 1958, Statistics of Extremes (Columbia University Press).
116. HALPERIN, B. I., LUBENSKY, T. C., and MA, S.-K., 1974, Phys. Rev. Lett., 32, 292.
117. HALPERIN, B. I., and NELSON, D. R., 1978, Phys. Rev. Lett., 41, 121.
118. HALPERIN, B. I., and NELSON, D. R., 1979, J. low temp. Phys., 36, 599.
119. HALPIN-HEALY, T., and ZHANG, Y.-C., 1995, Phys. Rep., 254, 215.
120. HANAGURI, T., TSUBOI, T., MAEDA, A., NISHIZAKI, T., KOBAYASHI, N., KOTAKA, Y., SHIMOYAMA, J., and KISHIO, K., 1996, Physica C, 256, 111.
121. HARRIS, A. B., 1974, J. Phys. C, 7, 1671.
122. HELFRICH, W., and MÜLLER, W., 1980, Continuum Models of Discrete Systems (Waterloo: University of Waterloo Press), p. 753.
123. HELLERQVIST, M. C., EPHRON, D., WHITE, W. R., BEASLEY, M. R., and KAPITULNIK, A., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 4022.
124. HERBUT, I. F., 1997, J. Phys. A, 30, 423.
125. HERBUT, I. F., and TESÏ ANOVICí, Z., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 4588.
126. HOUGHTON, A., PELCOVITS, R. A., and SUDBØ, A., 1989, Phys. Rev. B, 40, 6763.
127. HOUGHTON, A., PELCOVITS, R. A., and SUDBØ, A., 1990, Phys. Rev. B, 42, 906.
128. HOVE, J. and SUDBØ, A., 2000, Phys. Rev. Lett., 84, 3426.
129. HU, J., and MACDONALD, A. H., 1993, Phys. Rev. Lett., 71, 432.
130. HU, X., MIYASHITA, S., and TACHIKI, M., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 79, 3498.
131. HU, X., MIYASHITA, S., and TACHIKI, M., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 58, 3438.
132. HUBERMANN, B. A., and DONIACH, S., 1979, Phys. Rev. Lett., 43, 950.
133. HUSE, D. A., and HENLEY, C. L., 1985, Phys. Rev. Lett., 54, 2708.
134. HUSE, D. A., HENLEY, C. L., and FISHER, D. S., 1985, Phys. Rev. Lett., 55, 2924.
135. HUSE, D. A., and SEUNG, H. S., 1990, Phys. Rev. B, 42, 1059.
136. HWA, T., and FISHER, D. S., 1994a, Phys. Rev. B, 49, 3136.
137. HWA, T., and FISHER, D. S., 1994b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 2466.
138. HWA, T., and NATTERMANN, T., 1993, Phys. Rev. Lett., 71, 2349.
139. HYMAN, R. A., WALLIN, M., FISHER, M. P. A., GIRVIN, S. M., and YOUNG, A. P., 1995, Phys. Rev. B, 51, 15304.
140. IKEDA, R., 1996a, J. phys. Soc. Jap., 65, 1170.
141. IKEDA, R., 1996b, J. phys. Soc. Jap., 65, 3398.
142. IKEDA, R., OHMI, T., and TSUNETO, T., 1989, J. phys. Soc. Jap., 58, 1377.
143. IKEDA, R., OHMI, T., and TSUNETO, T., 1992, J. phys. Soc. Jap., 61, 254.
144. IMBRIE, A., and SPENCER, T., 1988, J. stat. Phys., 52, 609.
145. IMRY, Y., and MA, S. K., 1975, Phys. Rev. Lett., 35, 1399.
146. IOFFE, L. B., and VINOKUR, V. M., 1987, J. Phys. C, 20, 6149.
147. JASTER, A., 1999, Phys. Rev. E, 59, 2594.
148. JOHN, S., and LUBENSKY, T., 1986, Phys. Rev. B, 34, 4815.
149. KADIN, A. M., EPSTEIN, K., and GOLDMAN, A. M., 1983, Phys. Rev. B, 27, 6691.
150. KARDAR, M., 1987, J. appl. Phys., 61, 3601.
151. KARDAR, M., 1994, Les Houches Summer School on Fluctuating Geometries in Statistical Mechanics and Field Theory (Amsterdam: Elsevier).
152. KARDAR, M., 1998, Phys. Rep., 301, 85.
153. KARDAR, M., and NELSON, D. R., 1985, Phys. Rev. Lett., 55, 1157.
154. KATO, Y., and NAGAOSA, N., 1993a, Phys. Rev. B, 48, 7383.
155. KATO, Y., and NAGAOSA, N., 1993b, Phys. Rev. B, 47, 2932.
156. KAWAMURA, H., 1999, preprint, http://arXiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9907355.
157. KES, P. H., PASTORIZA, H., LI, T. W., CUBITT, R., FARGAN, E. M., LEE, S. L., KONCZYKOWSKI, M., KHAYKOVICH, B., MAJER, D., FUCHS, D. T., and ZELDOV, E., 1996, J. Phys. I (France), 6, 2327.
158. KHAYKOVICH, B., ZELDOV, E., MAJER, D., LI, T.W., KES, P. H., and KONCZYKOWSKI, M., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 2555.
159. KHMELNITSKII, D. E., 1975, Sov. Phys. JETP, 41, 981.
160. KIENAPPEL, A. K., and MOORE, M. A., 1999, Phys. Rev. B, 60, 6795.
161. KIERFELD, J., 1998, Physica C, 300, 171.
162. KIERFELD, J., NATTERMANN, T., and HWA, T., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, 626.
163. KIERFELD, J., and VINOKUR, V.M., 1999, Preprint, http://arXiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9909190
164. KIM, P., BOLLE, C. A., and LIEBER, C. M., 1999, Phys. Rev. B, 60, R12589.
165. KINZELBACH, H., and LÄSSIG, M., 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett., 75, 2208.
166. KIOMETZIS, M., KLEINERT, H., and SCHAKEL, A. M. J., 1995, Fortschr. Phys., 43, 697.
167. KISKER, J., and RIEGER, H., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 58, R8873.
168. KLEINER, W. H., ROTH, L. M., and AUTLER, S. H., 1964, Phys. Rev., 133, A1226.
169. KORSHUNOV, S. E., 1993, Phys. Rev. B, 48, 3969.
170. KOSHELEV, A. E., and VINOKUR, V.M., 1994, Phys. Rev. Lett., 73, 3580.
171. KOSHELEV, A. E., and VINOKUR, V.M., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 57, 8026.
172. KOSTERLITZ, J. M., and AKINO, N., 1998, Phys. Rev. Lett., 81, 4672.
173. KOSTERLITZ, J. M., and THOULESS, D. J., 1973, J. Phys. C, 6, 1181.
174. KWOK, W. K., FENDRICH, J. A., WELP, U., FLESHLER, S., DOWNEY, J., and CRABTREE, C. W., 1994, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 1088.
175. KWOK, W. K., FLESHLER, S., WELP, U., VINOKUR, V.M., DOWNEY, J., CRABTREE, G.W., and MILLER, M.M., 1992, Phys. Rev. Lett., 69, 3370.
176. LANCASTER, D. J., and RUIZ-LORENZO, J. J., 1995, J. Phys. A, 28, L577.
177. LARKIN, A. I., 1970, Sov. Phys. JETP, 31, 784.
178. LÄSSIG, M., 1998a, J. Phys. C, 10, 9905.
179. LÄSSIG, M., 1998b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 80, 2366.
180. LÄSSIG, M., and KINZELBACH, H., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 903.
181. LÄSSIG, M., and KINZELBACH, H., 1998, Phys. Rev. Lett., 80, 889.
182. LAWRENCE, W. E., and DONIACH, S., 1971, Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Low Temperature Physics, Kyoto, Japan, edited by E. Kanda (Tokyo: Keigaku).
183. LE DOUSSAL, P., and GIAMARCHI, T., 1998a, preprint, http://arXiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9810218.
184. LE DOUSSAL, P., and GIAMARCHI, T., 1998b, Phys. Rev. B, 57, 11356.
185. LEAF, G., OBUKHOV, S., SCHEIDL, S., and VINOKUR, V.M., 1999, unpublished.
186. LEE, H. H., and MOORE, M. A., 1994, Phys. Rev. B, 49, 9240.
187. LEE, P. A., and SHENOY, S. R., 1972, Phys. Rev. Lett., 28, 1025.
188. LEMERLE, S., FERRE, J., CHAPPERT, C., MATHET, V., GIAMARCHI, T., and LE DOUSSAL, P., 1998, Phys. Rev. Lett., 80, 849.
189. LESCHHORN, H., NATTERMANN, T., STEPANOW, S., and TANG, L. H., 1997, Ann. Phys. (Leipzig), 6, 1.
190. LI, D., and ROSENSTEIN, B., 1999, Phys. Rev. B, 60, 9704.
191. LIANG, R., BONN, D. A., and HARDY, W. N., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 835.
192. LIPA, J. A., SWANSON, D. R., and NISSEN, J. A., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 944.
193. LONDON, F., 1950, Superfluids Vol. 1: Macroscopic Theory of Superconductivity (New York: Wiley).
194. LONDON, F., and LONDON, H., 1935, Proc. R. Soc. L ondon, Ser. A, 149, 71.
195. MARCHEVSKY, M., AARTS, J., KES, P. H., and INDENBOHM, M. V., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 531.
196. MARINARI, E., MONASSON, R., and RUIZ-LORENZO, J. J., 1995, J. Phys. A, 28, 3975.
197. MAUCOURT, J., and GREMPEL, D. R., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 58, 2654.
198. MERMIN, N. D., and WAGNER, H., 1966, Phys. Rev. Lett., 17, 1133.
199. MÉZARD, M., 1990, J. Phys. (Paris), 51, 1831.
200. MÉZARD, M., and PARISI, G., 1990, J. Phys. A, 23, L1229.
201. MÉZARD, M., and PARISI, G., 1991, J. Phys. I France, 1, 809.
202. MIDDLETON, A. A., 1992a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 68, 670.
203. MIDDLETON, A. A., 1992b, Phys. Rev. B, 45, 9465.
204. MIDDLETON, A. A., 1998, preprint, http://arXiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9807374.
205. MIKHEEV, L. V., DROSSEL, B., and KARDAR, M., 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett., 75, 1170.
206. MINNHAGEN, P., 1987, Rev. mod. Phys., 59, 1001.
207. MOORE, M. A., 1989, Phys. Rev. B, 39, 136.
208. MOORE, M. A., 1992, Phys. Rev. B, 45, 7736.
209. MOORE, M. A., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, 14 136.
210. MOORE, M. A., BLUM, T., DOHERTY, J. P., MARSILI, M., BOUCHAUD, J., and CLAUDIN, P., 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett., 74, 4257.
211. MOORE, M. A., and PÉREZ-GARRIDO, A., 1999, Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 4078.
212. MÜLLERS, J., and SCHMID, A., 1995, Ann. Phys. (Leipzig), 4, 757.
213. NARAYAN, O., and FISHER, D. S., 1992a, Phys. Rev. B, 46, 11520.
214. NARAYAN, O., and FISHER, D. S., 1992b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 68, 3615.
215. NARAYAN, O., and FISHER, D. S., 1993, Phys. Rev. B, 48, 7030.
216. NATTERMANN, T., 1985a, J. Phys. C, 18, 6661.
217. NATTERMANN, T., 1985b, Phys. status solidi (b), 129, 153.
218. NATTERMANN, T., 1987, Europhys. Lett., 4, 1241.
219. NATTERMANN, T., 1988, Phys. Rev. Lett., 60, 2701.
220. NATTERMANN, T., 1990, Phys. Rev. Lett., 64, 2454.
221. NATTERMANN, T., and LIPOWSKY, R., 1988, Phys. Rev. Lett., 61, 2508.
222. NATTERMANN, T., LYUKSYUTOV, I., and SCHWARTZ, M., 1991, Europhys. Lett., 16, 295.
223. NATTERMANN, T., and RENZ, W., 1988, Phys. Rev. B, 38, 5184.
224. NATTERMANN, T., and RUJAN, P., 1989, Int. J. mod. Phys. B, 3, 1597.
225. NATTERMANN, T., SCHEIDL, S., KORSHUNOV, S. E., and LI, M. S., 1995, J. Phys. I France, 5, 565.
226. NATTERMANN, T., STEPANOW, S., TANG, L.-H., and LESCHHORN, H., 1992, J. Phys. II France, 2, 1483.
227. NELSON, D. R., 1978, Phys. Rev. B, 18, 2318.
228. NELSON, D. R., 1988, Phys. Rev. Lett., 60, 1973.
229. NELSON, D. R., and HALPERIN, B. I., 1979, Phys. Rev. B, 19, 2457.
230. NELSON, D. R., and SEUNG, H. S., 1989, Phys. Rev. B, 39, 9153.
231. NGUYEN, A. K., and SUDBØ, A., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 58, 2802.
232. NGUYEN, A. K., and SUDBØ, A., 1999, Europhys. Lett., 46, 780.
233. NORDBORG, H., and BLATTER, G., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 79, 1925.
234. NORDBORG, H., and BLATTER, G., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 58, 14 556.
235. NOWAK, U., and USADEL, K. D., 1998, Europhys. Lett., 44, 634.
236. OLSON, T., and YOUNG, A. P., 1999, preprint http://arXiv.org/abs/cond-mat/ 9912291.
237. OLSSON, P., and TEITEL, S., 1999, Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 2183.
238. O’NEILL, J. A., and MOORE, M. A., 1992, Phys. Rev. Lett., 69, 2582.
239. O’NEILL, J. A., and MOORE, M. A., 1993, Phys. Rev. B, 48, 374.
240. ORLAND, H., and SHAPIR, Y., 1995, Europhys. Lett., 30, 203.
241. PACZUSKI, M., and KARDAR, M., 1991, Phys. Rev. B, 43, 8331.
242. PARDO, F., DE LA CRUZ, F., GAMMEL, P. L., BUCHER, E., and BISHOP, D. J., 1998, Nature (London), 396, 348.
243. PASTORIZA, H., GOFFMANN, M. F., ARRIBERE, A., and DE LA CRUZ, F., 1993, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 2951.
244. PEARL, J., 1964, Appl. Phys. Lett., 5, 65.
245. PEARL, J., 1965, Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on L ow Temperature Physics, edited by J. G. Daunt, D. O. Edwartds, F. J. Milford, and M. Yagub (New York: Plenum), p. 566.
246. PÉREZ-GARRIDO, A., and MOORE, M. A., 1998, Phys. Rev. B, 58, 9677.
247. PFEIFFER, F., and RIEGER, H., 1999, Phys. Rev. B, 60, 9.
248. PIERSON, S. W., and VALLS, O. T., 1999, preprint, http://arXiv.org/abs/cond-mat/ 9901259.
249. POKROVSKY, V. L., and TALAPOV, A. L., 1979, Phys. Rev. Lett., 42, 65.
250. RADZIHOVSKY, L., 1995a, Europhys. Lett., 29, 227.
251. RADZIHOVSKY, L., 1995b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 74, 4722.
252. RADZIHOVSKY, L., 1998, Talk E37 8 given at the March Meeting of the American Physical Society.
253. RADZIHOVSKY, L., and BALENTS, L., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 3416.
254. REGER, J. D., TOKUYASU, T. A., YOUNG, A. P., and FISHER, M. P. A., 1991, Phys. Rev. B, 44, 7147.
255. REPACI, J. M., KWON, C., LI, Q., JIANG, X., VENKATESSAN, T., GLOVER, R. E., LOBB, C. J., and NEWROCK, R. S., 1996, Phys. Rev. B, 54, R9674.
256. RIEGER, H., and BLASUM, U., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, R7394.
257. ROTERS, L., HUCHT, A., LUBECK, S., NOWAK, U., and USADEL, K. D., 1999, Phys. Rev. E, 60, 5202.
258. RUBINSTEIN, M., SHRAIMAN, B., and NELSON, D. R., 1983, Phys. Rev. B, 27, 1800.
259. RUGGERI, G. J., 1979, J. Phys. F, 9, 1861.
260. RUGGERI, G. J., and THOULESS, D. J., 1976, J. Phys. F, 6, 2063.
261. RYU, S., HELLERQVIST, M., DONIACH, S., KAPITULNIK, A., and STROUD, D., 1996a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 5114.
262. RYU, S., KAPITULNIK, A., and DONIACH, S., 1996b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 2300.
263. SAFAR, H., GAMMEL, P. L., HUSE, D. A., BISHOP, D. J., RICE, J. P., and GINSBERG, D.M., 1992, Phys. Rev. Lett., 69, 824.
264. SÏASÏIK, R., and STROUD, D., 1993, Phys. Rev. B, 48, 9938.
265. SÏASÏIK, R., and STROUD, D., 1994a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72, 2462.
266. SÏASÏIK, R., and STROUD, D., 1994b, Phys. Rev. B, 49, 16074.
267. SÏASÏIK, R., STROUD, D., and TESÏ ANOVIĆ, Z., 1995, Phys. Rev. B, 51, 3042.
268. SCHAFROTH, M. R., 1955, Phys. Rev., 100, 463.
269. SCHEIDL, S., and VINOKUR, V. M., 1998a, Phys. Rev. B, 57, 13800.
270. SCHEIDL, S., and VINOKUR, V. M., 1998b, Phys. Rev. E, 57, 2574.
271. SCHILLING, A., FISHER, R. A., PHILLIPS, N. E., WELP, U., DASGUPTA, D., KWOK, W. K., and CRABTREE, G.W., 1996, Nature (London), 382, 6594.
272. SCHMID, A., and HAUGER, W., 1973, J. low temp. Phys., 11, 667.
273. SCHULZ, U., VILLAIN, J., BRÉZIN, E., and ORLAND, H., 1988, J. stat. Phys., 51, 1.
274. SHI, A.-C., and BERLINSKI, A. J., 1991, Phys. Rev. Lett., 67, 1926.
275. SIMKIN, M. V., and KOSTERLITZ, J. M., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, 11 646.
276. SONIN, E. E., 1992, Europhys. Lett., 18, 69.
277. SPENCER, S., and JENSEN, H. J., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 55, 8473.
278. STRANDBURG, K. J., 1987, Rev. mod. Phys., 60, 161.
279. SUDBØ, A., 1993, Phys. Rev. Lett., 70, 2758.
280. TÄUBER, U. C., and NELSON, D. R., 1997, Phys. Rep., 289, 157.
281. TESÏ ANOVICí, Z., 1994, Physica C, 220, 303.
282. TESÏ ANOVICí, Z., 1999, Phys. Rev. B, 59, 6449.
283. TESÏ ANOVICí, Z., and XING, L., 1991, Phys. Rev. Lett., 67, 2729.
284. THEUNISSEN, M. H., VAN DER DRIFT, E., and KES, P. H., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 159.
285. THIJSSEN, J. M., and KNOPS, H. J. F., 1988, Phys. Rev. B, 38, 9080.
286. THOULESS, D., 1975, Phys. Rev. Lett., 34, 946.
287. TONER, J., 1991a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 67, 2537.
288. TONER, J., 1991b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 66, 2523.
289. TROYANOVSKII, A. M., AARTS, J., and KES, P. H., 1999, Nature (London), 399, 665.
290. TSAI, Y.-C., and SHAPIR, Y., 1992, Phys. Rev. Lett., 69, 1773.
291. TSAI, Y.-C., and SHAPIR, Y., 1994, Phys. Rev. B, 50, 3546.
292. TSVELIK, A. M., 1992, Phys. Rev. Lett., 68, 3889.
293. VILLAIN, J., 1984, Phys. Rev. Lett., 52, 1543.
294. VILLAIN, J., and FERNANDEZ, J. F., 1984, Z. Phys. B, 54, 139.
295. VILLAIN, J., and SÉMÉRIA, B., 1983, J. Phys. (Paris), 44, L, 889.
296. VINOKUR, V.M., MARCHETTI, M. C., and CHEN, L.-W., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 1845.
297. VINOKUR, V.M., and NATTERMANN, T., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 79, 3471.
298. WELP, U., FENDRICH, J. A., KWOK, W. K., CRABTREE, G. W., and VEAL, B. W., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 4809.
299. WENGEL, C., and YOUNG, P., 1996, Phys. Rev. B, 54, R6869.
300. WENGEL, C., and YOUNG, P., 1997, Phys. Rev. B, 56, 5918.
301. WÖRDENWEBER, R., KES, P. H., and TSUEI, C. C., 1986, Phys. Rev. B, 33, 3172.
302. YEO, J., and MOORE, M. A., 1996a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 1142.
303. YEO, J., and MOORE, M. A., 1996b, Phys. Rev. B, 54, 4218.
304. YEO, J., and MOORE, M. A., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 4490.
305. YOUNG, A. P., 1979, Phys. Rev. B, 19, 1855.
306. YOUNG, A. P., 1998, Spin Glasses and Random Fields (Singapore: World Scientific).
307. ZELDOV, E., MAJER, D., KONCZYKOWSKI, M., GESHKENBEIN, V. B., VINOKUR, V. M., and SHTRIKMAN, H., 1995, Nature (London), 375, 373.
308. ZENG, C., LEATH, P. L., and FISHER, D. S., 1999a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 1935.
309. ZENG, C., LEATH, P. L., and HWA, T., 1999b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 83, 4860.
310. ZENG, C., MIDDLETON, A. A., and SHAPIR, Y., 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 3204.