메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 3-10

Metabolic and nutritional considerations in nonalcoholic fatty liver

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

VERY LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN;

EID: 0034235208     PISSN: 02709139     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/jhep.2000.8978     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (176)

References (140)
  • 1
    • 0031761559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and interpretation of steatosis and steatohepatitis
    • 1. Burt AD, Mutton A, Day CP. Diagnosis and interpretation of steatosis and steatohepatitis. Semin Diagn Pathol 1998;15:246-258.
    • (1998) Semin Diagn Pathol , vol.15 , pp. 246-258
    • Burt, A.D.1    Mutton, A.2    Day, C.P.3
  • 3
    • 0030917702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired mitochondrial function in microvesicular steatosis. Effects of drugs, ethanol, hormones and cytokines
    • 3. Fromenty B, Pessayre D. Impaired mitochondrial function in microvesicular steatosis. Effects of drugs, ethanol, hormones and cytokines. J Hepatol 1997;26(Suppl 2):43-53.
    • (1997) J Hepatol , vol.26 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 43-53
    • Fromenty, B.1    Pessayre, D.2
  • 4
    • 0030630208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvesicular steatosis and steatohepatitis: Role of mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid peroxidation
    • 4. Fromenty B, Berson A, Pessayre D. Microvesicular steatosis and steatohepatitis: role of mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid peroxidation. J Hepatol 1997;26(Suppl 1):13-22.
    • (1997) J Hepatol , vol.26 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 13-22
    • Fromenty, B.1    Berson, A.2    Pessayre, D.3
  • 8
    • 0020803593 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic complications of jejunoileal bypass
    • 8. O'Leary JP. Hepatic complications of jejunoileal bypass. Semin Liv Dis 1983;3:203-215.
    • (1983) Semin Liv Dis , vol.3 , pp. 203-215
    • O'Leary, J.P.1
  • 9
  • 14
    • 0028814667 scopus 로고
    • Sonographic diagnosis of diffuse liver disease
    • 14. Zwiebel WJ. Sonographic diagnosis of diffuse liver disease. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 1995;16:8-15.
    • (1995) Semin Ultrasound CT MR , vol.16 , pp. 8-15
    • Zwiebel, W.J.1
  • 15
    • 0021240022 scopus 로고
    • Liver morphology in morbid obesity: A literature study
    • 15. Andersen T, Gluud C. Liver morphology in morbid obesity: a literature study. Int J Obes 1984;8:97-106.
    • (1984) Int J Obes , vol.8 , pp. 97-106
    • Andersen, T.1    Gluud, C.2
  • 16
    • 0031261695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varying body mass index cutoff points to describe overweight prevalence among U.S. adults: NHANES III (1988 to 1994)
    • 16. Kuczmarski RJ, Carroll MD, Flegal KM, Troiano RP. Varying body mass index cutoff points to describe overweight prevalence among U.S. adults: NHANES III (1988 to 1994). Obes Res 1997;5:542-548.
    • (1997) Obes Res , vol.5 , pp. 542-548
    • Kuczmarski, R.J.1    Carroll, M.D.2    Flegal, K.M.3    Troiano, R.P.4
  • 18
    • 0025178612 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: A follow-up study of forty-two patients for up to 21 years
    • 18. Powell EE, Cooksley WG, Hanson R, Searle J, Halliday JW, Powell LW. The natural history of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a follow-up study of forty-two patients for up to 21 years. HEPATOLOGY 1990;11:74-80.
    • (1990) Hepatology , vol.11 , pp. 74-80
    • Powell, E.E.1    Cooksley, W.G.2    Hanson, R.3    Searle, J.4    Halliday, J.W.5    Powell, L.W.6
  • 19
    • 0028875908 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of nonalcoholic fatty liver: A follow-up study
    • 19. Teli MR, James OF, Burt AD, Bennett MK, Day CP. The natural history of nonalcoholic fatty liver: a follow-up study. HEPATOLOGY 1995;22:1714-1719.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 1714-1719
    • Teli, M.R.1    James, O.F.2    Burt, A.D.3    Bennett, M.K.4    Day, C.P.5
  • 20
    • 0025115251 scopus 로고
    • Fulminant hepatic failure caused by acute fatty liver of pregnancy treated by orthotopic liver transplantation
    • 20. Ockner SA, Brunt EM, Cohn SM, Krul ES, Hanto DW, Peters MG. Fulminant hepatic failure caused by acute fatty liver of pregnancy treated by orthotopic liver transplantation. HEPATOLOGY 1990;11:59-64.
    • (1990) Hepatology , vol.11 , pp. 59-64
    • Ockner, S.A.1    Brunt, E.M.2    Cohn, S.M.3    Krul, E.S.4    Hanto, D.W.5    Peters, M.G.6
  • 22
  • 23
    • 0030798890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid regulation of very low density lipoprotein production
    • 23. Lewis GF. Fatty acid regulation of very low density lipoprotein production. Curr Opin Lipidol 1997;8:146-153.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.8 , pp. 146-153
    • Lewis, G.F.1
  • 24
    • 85031582353 scopus 로고
    • New York: W.H. Freeman
    • th Ed. New York: W.H. Freeman, c1995.
    • (1995) th Ed.
  • 25
    • 0031708222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms regulating adipocyte lipolysis
    • 25. Carey GB. Mechanisms regulating adipocyte lipolysis. Adv Exp Med Biol 1998,441:157-170.
    • (1998) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.441 , pp. 157-170
    • Carey, G.B.1
  • 26
  • 28
    • 0000847623 scopus 로고
    • Non-esterified fatty acids in blood of obese and lean subjects
    • 28. Gorden ES. Non-esterified fatty acids in blood of obese and lean subjects. Am J Clin Nutr 1960;8:740-747.
    • (1960) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.8 , pp. 740-747
    • Gorden, E.S.1
  • 29
    • 0014273461 scopus 로고
    • Effect of plasma free fatty acids on plasma glucagon and serum insulin concentrations
    • 29. Madison LL, Seyffert WA, Unger RH, Barker B. Effect of plasma free fatty acids on plasma glucagon and serum insulin concentrations. Metabolism 1968;17:301-304.
    • (1968) Metabolism , vol.17 , pp. 301-304
    • Madison, L.L.1    Seyffert, W.A.2    Unger, R.H.3    Barker, B.4
  • 30
    • 0030017591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free fatty acids, insulin resistance and lipoprotein metabolism
    • 30. Laws A. Free fatty acids, insulin resistance and lipoprotein metabolism. Curr Opin Lipidol 1996;7:172-177.
    • (1996) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.7 , pp. 172-177
    • Laws, A.1
  • 31
    • 0032191009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance in obesity: Metabolic mechanisms and measurement methods
    • 31. Belfiore F, Iannello S. Insulin resistance in obesity: metabolic mechanisms and measurement methods. Mol Gen Metab 1998;65:121-128.
    • (1998) Mol Gen Metab , vol.65 , pp. 121-128
    • Belfiore, F.1    Iannello, S.2
  • 32
    • 0033595121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose transporters and insulin action-implications for insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus
    • 32. Shepherd PR, Kahn BB. Glucose transporters and insulin action-implications for insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 1999;341:248-257.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 248-257
    • Shepherd, P.R.1    Kahn, B.B.2
  • 33
    • 0023153344 scopus 로고
    • Resistance to insulin suppression of plasma free fatty acids concentrations and insulin stimulation of glucose uptake in NIDDM
    • 33. Chen YDI, Golay A, Swislocki ALM, Reaven GM. Resistance to insulin suppression of plasma free fatty acids concentrations and insulin stimulation of glucose uptake in NIDDM. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1987;64:17-21.
    • (1987) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.64 , pp. 17-21
    • Chen, Y.D.I.1    Golay, A.2    Swislocki, A.L.M.3    Reaven, G.M.4
  • 34
    • 0022568321 scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • 34. Schaffner F, Thaler H. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Prog Liv Dis 1986;8:283-298.
    • (1986) Prog Liv Dis , vol.8 , pp. 283-298
    • Schaffner, F.1    Thaler, H.2
  • 35
  • 36
    • 0023657702 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of product inhibition and mechanisms of lipoprotein lipase activation by apolipoprotein C-II
    • 36. Posner I, DeSanctis J. Kinetics of product inhibition and mechanisms of lipoprotein lipase activation by apolipoprotein C-II. Biochemistry 1987;26:3711-3717.
    • (1987) Biochemistry , vol.26 , pp. 3711-3717
    • Posner, I.1    DeSanctis, J.2
  • 37
    • 0024593478 scopus 로고
    • Release of endothelial cell lipoprotein lipase by plasma lipoproteins and free fatty acids
    • 37. Saxena U, Witte LD, Goldberg IJ. Release of endothelial cell lipoprotein lipase by plasma lipoproteins and free fatty acids. J Biol Chem 1989;264:4349-4355.
    • (1989) J Biol Chem , vol.264 , pp. 4349-4355
    • Saxena, U.1    Witte, L.D.2    Goldberg, I.J.3
  • 38
    • 0024500560 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein lipase: A multifunctional enzyme relevant to common metabolic diseases
    • 38. Eckel RH. Lipoprotein lipase: a multifunctional enzyme relevant to common metabolic diseases. N Engl J Med 1989;320:1060-1068.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.320 , pp. 1060-1068
    • Eckel, R.H.1
  • 39
    • 0032437765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of factors that regulate the synthesis and secretion of very-low-density lipoprotein by hepatocytes
    • 39. Mason TM. The role of factors that regulate the synthesis and secretion of very-low-density lipoprotein by hepatocytes. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 1998;35:461-487.
    • (1998) Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci , vol.35 , pp. 461-487
    • Mason, T.M.1
  • 40
    • 0029865259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of insulin in the control of VLDL production in humans. Implications for the insulin-resistant state
    • 40. Lewis GF, Steiner G. Acute effects of insulin in the control of VLDL production in humans. Implications for the insulin-resistant state. Diabetes Care 1996;19:390-393.
    • (1996) Diabetes Care , vol.19 , pp. 390-393
    • Lewis, G.F.1    Steiner, G.2
  • 41
    • 0020319693 scopus 로고
    • Hyperinsulinemia in hepatic steatosis
    • 41. Oehler G, Bleyl H, Matthes KJ. Hyperinsulinemia in hepatic steatosis. Int J Obes 1982;6(Suppl 1):137-144.
    • (1982) Int J Obes , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 137-144
    • Oehler, G.1    Bleyl, H.2    Matthes, K.J.3
  • 42
    • 0024639485 scopus 로고
    • Subcapsular steatonecrosis in response to peritoneal insulin delivery: A clue to the pathogenesis of steatonecrosis in obesity
    • 42. Wanless IR, Bargman JM, Oreopoulos DG, Vas SI. Subcapsular steatonecrosis in response to peritoneal insulin delivery: a clue to the pathogenesis of steatonecrosis in obesity. Mod Pathol 1989;2:69-74.
    • (1989) Mod Pathol , vol.2 , pp. 69-74
    • Wanless, I.R.1    Bargman, J.M.2    Oreopoulos, D.G.3    Vas, S.I.4
  • 43
    • 0027252589 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of fatty acid oxidation in mammalian liver
    • 43. Guzman M, Geelen MJ. Regulation of fatty acid oxidation in mammalian liver. Biochim Biophys Acta 1993;1167:227-241.
    • (1993) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1167 , pp. 227-241
    • Guzman, M.1    Geelen, M.J.2
  • 44
    • 0018613319 scopus 로고
    • Opposite effects of insulin and glucagon in acute hormonal control of hepatic lipogenesis
    • 44. Beynen AC, Vaartjes WJ, Geelen MJ. Opposite effects of insulin and glucagon in acute hormonal control of hepatic lipogenesis. Diabetes 1979;28:828-835.
    • (1979) Diabetes , vol.28 , pp. 828-835
    • Beynen, A.C.1    Vaartjes, W.J.2    Geelen, M.J.3
  • 45
    • 0031947715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steatohepatitis: A tale of two "hits"?
    • 45. Day CP, James OF. Steatohepatitis: a tale of two "hits"? Gastroenterology 1998;114:842-845.
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114 , pp. 842-845
    • Day, C.P.1    James, O.F.2
  • 46
    • 0031799747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic steatosis: Innocent bystander or guilty party?
    • 46. Day CP, James OF. Hepatic steatosis: innocent bystander or guilty party? HEPATOLOGY 1998;27:1463-1466.
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.27 , pp. 1463-1466
    • Day, C.P.1    James, O.F.2
  • 47
    • 0014772364 scopus 로고
    • Persistent impairment of insulin secretion and glucose tolerance after malnutrition
    • 47. James WP, Coore HG. Persistent impairment of insulin secretion and glucose tolerance after malnutrition. Am J Clin Nutr 1970;23:386-389.
    • (1970) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 386-389
    • James, W.P.1    Coore, H.G.2
  • 48
    • 0015334646 scopus 로고
    • Glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in malnourished children
    • 48. Alleyne GA, Trust PM, Flores H, Robinson H. Glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in malnourished children. Br J Nutr 1972;27:585-592.
    • (1972) Br J Nutr , vol.27 , pp. 585-592
    • Alleyne, G.A.1    Trust, P.M.2    Flores, H.3    Robinson, H.4
  • 49
    • 84886630934 scopus 로고
    • Insulin secretion and glucose tolerance in adults with protein-calorie malnutrition
    • 49. Smith SR, Edgar PJ, Pozefsky T, Chhetri MK, Prout TE. Insulin secretion and glucose tolerance in adults with protein-calorie malnutrition. Metabolism 1975;24:1073-1084.
    • (1975) Metabolism , vol.24 , pp. 1073-1084
    • Smith, S.R.1    Edgar, P.J.2    Pozefsky, T.3    Chhetri, M.K.4    Prout, T.E.5
  • 50
    • 0014208562 scopus 로고
    • Glucose, free fatty acid, and insulin interrelations in kwashiorkor and marasmus
    • 50. Hadden DR. Glucose, free fatty acid, and insulin interrelations in kwashiorkor and marasmus. Lancet 1967;2:589-592.
    • (1967) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 589-592
    • Hadden, D.R.1
  • 51
    • 0015393375 scopus 로고
    • Insulin secretion in human protein-calorie deficiency
    • 51. Milner RD. Insulin secretion in human protein-calorie deficiency. Proc Nutr Soc 1972;31:219-223.
    • (1972) Proc Nutr Soc , vol.31 , pp. 219-223
    • Milner, R.D.1
  • 52
    • 0014369193 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine and metabolic adaptation to obesity and starvation
    • 52. Sims EA, Horton ES. Endocrine and metabolic adaptation to obesity and starvation. Am J Clin Nutr 1968;21:1455-1470.
    • (1968) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.21 , pp. 1455-1470
    • Sims, E.A.1    Horton, E.S.2
  • 53
    • 0031870736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overfeeding macronutrients to critically ill adults: Metabolic complications
    • 53. Klein CJ, Stanek GS, Wiles CE 3rd. Overfeeding macronutrients to critically ill adults: metabolic complications. J Am Diet Assoc 1998;98: 795-806.
    • (1998) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.98 , pp. 795-806
    • Klein, C.J.1    Stanek, G.S.2    Wiles C.E. III3
  • 54
    • 0030907282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new model of acute liver steatosis induced in rats by fasting followed by refeeding a high carbohydrate-fat free diet. Biochemical and morphological analysis
    • 54. Delzenne NM, Hernaux NA, Taper HS. A new model of acute liver steatosis induced in rats by fasting followed by refeeding a high carbohydrate-fat free diet. Biochemical and morphological analysis. J Hepatol 1997;26:880-885.
    • (1997) J Hepatol , vol.26 , pp. 880-885
    • Delzenne, N.M.1    Hernaux, N.A.2    Taper, H.S.3
  • 55
    • 0002590185 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional influences on lipogenesis and thermogenesis after a carbohydrate meal
    • 55. Acheson KJ, Schutz Y, Bessard T, Ravussin E, Jequier E, Flatt JP. Nutritional influences on lipogenesis and thermogenesis after a carbohydrate meal. Am J Physiol 1984;246(1 Pt 1):E62-E70.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.246 , Issue.1 PT 1
    • Acheson, K.J.1    Schutz, Y.2    Bessard, T.3    Ravussin, E.4    Jequier, E.5    Flatt, J.P.6
  • 56
    • 0026604543 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of hepatic lipogenic enzyme gene expression by diet quantity in rats fed a fat-free, high carbohydrate diet
    • 56. Iritani N, Nishimoto N, Katsurada A, Fukuda H. Regulation of hepatic lipogenic enzyme gene expression by diet quantity in rats fed a fat-free, high carbohydrate diet. J Nutr 1992;122:28-36.
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , pp. 28-36
    • Iritani, N.1    Nishimoto, N.2    Katsurada, A.3    Fukuda, H.4
  • 57
    • 0029878025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High carbohydrate diet and starvation regulate lipogenic mRNA in rats in a tissue-specific manner
    • 57. Kim TS, Freake HC. High carbohydrate diet and starvation regulate lipogenic mRNA in rats in a tissue-specific manner. J Nutr 1996;126:611-617.
    • (1996) J Nutr , vol.126 , pp. 611-617
    • Kim, T.S.1    Freake, H.C.2
  • 58
    • 0028147131 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sustained physiologic hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia on insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity in man
    • 58. Del Prato S, Leonetti F, Simonson DC, Sheehan P, Matsuda M, DeFronzo RA. Effect of sustained physiologic hyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia on insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity in man. Diabetologia 1994;37:1025-1035.
    • (1994) Diabetologia , vol.37 , pp. 1025-1035
    • Del Prato, S.1    Leonetti, F.2    Simonson, D.C.3    Sheehan, P.4    Matsuda, M.5    DeFronzo, R.A.6
  • 59
    • 0030813567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seven days of euglycemic hyperinsulinemia induces insulin resistance for glucose metabolism but not hypertension, elevated catecholamine levels, or increased sodium retention in conscious normal rats
    • 59. Koopmans SJ, Ohman L, Haywood JR, Mandarino LJ, DeFronzo RA. Seven days of euglycemic hyperinsulinemia induces insulin resistance for glucose metabolism but not hypertension, elevated catecholamine levels, or increased sodium retention in conscious normal rats. Diabetes 1997;46:1572-1578.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , pp. 1572-1578
    • Koopmans, S.J.1    Ohman, L.2    Haywood, J.R.3    Mandarino, L.J.4    DeFronzo, R.A.5
  • 60
    • 0016752984 scopus 로고
    • Serum lipids and lipoproteins in children with kwashiorkor
    • 60. Onitiri AC, Boyo AE. Serum lipids and lipoproteins in children with kwashiorkor. Br Med J 1975;3:630-631.
    • (1975) Br Med J , vol.3 , pp. 630-631
    • Onitiri, A.C.1    Boyo, A.E.2
  • 61
    • 0017249283 scopus 로고
    • Dietary effects in the early recovery phase of kwashiorkor. Plasma levels of triglycerides, FFA, D-beta-hydroxybutyrate, glycerol, postheparin lipoprotein lipase (LPL), glucose and insulin
    • 61. Persson B, Habte D, Sterky G. Dietary effects in the early recovery phase of kwashiorkor. Plasma levels of triglycerides, FFA, D-beta-hydroxybutyrate, glycerol, postheparin lipoprotein lipase (LPL), glucose and insulin. Acta Paediatr Scand 1976;65:329-336.
    • (1976) Acta Paediatr Scand , vol.65 , pp. 329-336
    • Persson, B.1    Habte, D.2    Sterky, G.3
  • 62
    • 0027055051 scopus 로고
    • Increase in total serum triglyceride and phospholipid in kwashiorkor
    • 62. Ogunkeye OO, Ighogboja IS. Increase in total serum triglyceride and phospholipid in kwashiorkor. Ann Trop Paediatr 1992;12:463-466.
    • (1992) Ann Trop Paediatr , vol.12 , pp. 463-466
    • Ogunkeye, O.O.1    Ighogboja, I.S.2
  • 63
    • 0015142902 scopus 로고
    • Serum triglycerides and fatty acids in kwashiorkor
    • 63. Taylor GO. Serum triglycerides and fatty acids in kwashiorkor. Am J Clin Nutr 1971;24:1212-1215.
    • (1971) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.24 , pp. 1212-1215
    • Taylor, G.O.1
  • 64
    • 0028823795 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis and metabolism of carnitine
    • 64. Carter AL, Abney TO, Lapp DF. Biosynthesis and metabolism of carnitine. J Child Neurol 1995;10(Suppl 2):S3-S7.
    • (1995) J Child Neurol , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Carter, A.L.1    Abney, T.O.2    Lapp, D.F.3
  • 65
    • 0016441684 scopus 로고
    • The syndrome of systemic carnitine deficiency. Clinical, morphologic, biochemical, and pathophysiologic features
    • 65. Karpati G, Carpenter S, Engel AG, Watters G, Allen J, Rothman S, Klassen G, et al. The syndrome of systemic carnitine deficiency. Clinical, morphologic, biochemical, and pathophysiologic features. Neurology 1975;25:16-24.
    • (1975) Neurology , vol.25 , pp. 16-24
    • Karpati, G.1    Carpenter, S.2    Engel, A.G.3    Watters, G.4    Allen, J.5    Rothman, S.6    Klassen, G.7
  • 66
    • 0028850504 scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary carnitine deficiency syndromes
    • 66. Pons R, De Vivo DC. Primary and secondary carnitine deficiency syndromes. J Child Neurol 1995;10(Suppl 2):S8-S24.
    • (1995) J Child Neurol , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Pons, R.1    De Vivo, D.C.2
  • 68
    • 0015841092 scopus 로고
    • Kwashiorkor in western Nigeria: A study of traditional weaning foods, with particular reference to energy and linoleic acid
    • 68. Naismith DJ. Kwashiorkor in western Nigeria: a study of traditional weaning foods, with particular reference to energy and linoleic acid. Br J Nutr 1973;30:567-576.
    • (1973) Br J Nutr , vol.30 , pp. 567-576
    • Naismith, D.J.1
  • 70
    • 0032910205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma fatty acids in children with grade III protein-energy malnutrition in its different clinical forms: Marasmus, marasmic kwashiorkor, and kwashiorkor
    • 70. Franco VH, Hotta JK, Jorge SM, dos Santos JE. Plasma fatty acids in children with grade III protein-energy malnutrition in its different clinical forms: marasmus, marasmic kwashiorkor, and kwashiorkor. J Trop Pediatr 1999;45:71-75.
    • (1999) J Trop Pediatr , vol.45 , pp. 71-75
    • Franco, V.H.1    Hotta, J.K.2    Jorge, S.M.3    Dos Santos, J.E.4
  • 71
    • 0019379115 scopus 로고
    • Essential fatty acid deficiency
    • 71. Rivers JP, Frankel TL. Essential fatty acid deficiency. Br Med Bull 1981;37:59-64.
    • (1981) Br Med Bull , vol.37 , pp. 59-64
    • Rivers, J.P.1    Frankel, T.L.2
  • 72
    • 0013844405 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and metabolic studies following bowel by-passing for obesity
    • 72. Sherman CD Jr, May AG, Nye W. Waterhouse C. Clinical and metabolic studies following bowel by-passing for obesity. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1965;131:614-622.
    • (1965) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.131 , pp. 614-622
    • Sherman C.D., Jr.1    May, A.G.2    Nye, W.3    Waterhouse, C.4
  • 73
    • 0031796391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term consequences after jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity
    • 73. Hocking MP, Davis GL, Franzini DA, Woodward ER. Long-term consequences after jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity. Dig Dis Sci 1998;43:2493-2499.
    • (1998) Dig Dis Sci , vol.43 , pp. 2493-2499
    • Hocking, M.P.1    Davis, G.L.2    Franzini, D.A.3    Woodward, E.R.4
  • 74
    • 0026500047 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic risk of obesity surgery and long-term follow-up
    • 74. Halverson JD. Metabolic risk of obesity surgery and long-term follow-up. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;55:602S-605S.
    • (1992) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.55
    • Halverson, J.D.1
  • 75
    • 0020803593 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic complications of jejunoileal bypass
    • 75. O'Leary JP. Hepatic complications of jejunoileal bypass. Semin Liv Dis 1983;3:203-215.
    • (1983) Semin Liv Dis , vol.3 , pp. 203-215
    • O'Leary, J.P.1
  • 76
    • 0023584389 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin and mineral deficiencies following obesity surgery
    • 76. Halverson JD. Vitamin and mineral deficiencies following obesity surgery. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1987;16:307-315.
    • (1987) Gastroenterol Clin North Am , vol.16 , pp. 307-315
    • Halverson, J.D.1
  • 77
    • 0018733522 scopus 로고
    • Protein malnutrition following intestinal bypass for morbid obesity
    • 77. Shizgal HM, Forse RA, Spanier AH, MacLean ED. Protein malnutrition following intestinal bypass for morbid obesity. Surgery 1979;86:60-69.
    • (1979) Surgery , vol.86 , pp. 60-69
    • Shizgal, H.M.1    Forse, R.A.2    Spanier, A.H.3    MacLean, E.D.4
  • 78
    • 0016401679 scopus 로고
    • Protein nutrition and liver disease after jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity
    • 78. Moxley RT 3d, Pozefsky T, Lockwood DH. Protein nutrition and liver disease after jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity. N Eng J Med 1974;290:921-926.
    • (1974) N Eng J Med , vol.290 , pp. 921-926
    • Moxley R.T. III1    Pozefsky, T.2    Lockwood, D.H.3
  • 79
    • 0018878546 scopus 로고
    • Changes in plasma carnitine levels after jejunoileal bypass
    • 79. Frohlich J, Hahn P, Cleator I. Changes in plasma carnitine levels after jejunoileal bypass. Lancet 1980;1:1085.
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1085
    • Frohlich, J.1    Hahn, P.2    Cleator, I.3
  • 80
    • 0017817565 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic changes after jejuno-ileal bypass for obesity
    • 80. Solhaug JH, Grundt I. Metabolic changes after jejuno-ileal bypass for obesity. Scand J Gastroenterol 1978;13:169-175.
    • (1978) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.13 , pp. 169-175
    • Solhaug, J.H.1    Grundt, I.2
  • 81
    • 0025079197 scopus 로고
    • Carnitine deficiency following massive intestinal resection: A morphological and biochemical study
    • 81. Miyajima H, Sakamoto M, Oikawa T, Honjou H, Kanaoka S, Honda N. Carnitine deficiency following massive intestinal resection: a morphological and biochemical study. Jpn J Med 1990;29:95-98.
    • (1990) Jpn J Med , vol.29 , pp. 95-98
    • Miyajima, H.1    Sakamoto, M.2    Oikawa, T.3    Honjou, H.4    Kanaoka, S.5    Honda, N.6
  • 82
    • 0016658892 scopus 로고
    • Reversal of severe fatty hepatic infiltration after intestinal bypass for morbid obesity by calorie-free amino acid infusion
    • 82. Heimburger SL, Steiger E, Lo Gerfo P, Biehl AG, Williams MJ. Reversal of severe fatty hepatic infiltration after intestinal bypass for morbid obesity by calorie-free amino acid infusion. Am J Surg 1975;129:229-235.
    • (1975) Am J Surg , vol.129 , pp. 229-235
    • Heimburger, S.L.1    Steiger, E.2    Lo Gerfo, P.3    Biehl, A.G.4    Williams, M.J.5
  • 83
    • 0017358144 scopus 로고
    • Effect of oral amino acid supplementation on liver disease after jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity
    • 83. Lockwood DH, Amatruda JM, Moxley RT, Pozefsky T, Boitnott JK. Effect of oral amino acid supplementation on liver disease after jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1977;30:58-63.
    • (1977) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.30 , pp. 58-63
    • Lockwood, D.H.1    Amatruda, J.M.2    Moxley, R.T.3    Pozefsky, T.4    Boitnott, J.K.5
  • 86
    • 0019508060 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the improvements in carbohydrate metabolism in diabetic and other morbidly obese patients after jejunoileal bypass
    • 86. Ackerman NB. Observations on the improvements in carbohydrate metabolism in diabetic and other morbidly obese patients after jejunoileal bypass. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1981;152:581-586.
    • (1981) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.152 , pp. 581-586
    • Ackerman, N.B.1
  • 87
    • 0014822255 scopus 로고
    • Effect of jejunoileostomy on glucose and insulin metabolism in ten obese patients
    • 87. Rehfeld JF, Juhl E, Quaade F. Effect of jejunoileostomy on glucose and insulin metabolism in ten obese patients. Metabolism 1970;19:529-538.
    • (1970) Metabolism , vol.19 , pp. 529-538
    • Rehfeld, J.F.1    Juhl, E.2    Quaade, F.3
  • 88
    • 0020684371 scopus 로고
    • Gut and pancreatic hormones after jejunoileal bypass with 3:1 or 1:3 jejunoileal ratio
    • 88. Sorensen TI, Lauritsen KB, Holst JJ, Stadil F, Andersen B. Gut and pancreatic hormones after jejunoileal bypass with 3:1 or 1:3 jejunoileal ratio. Digestion 1983;26:137-145.
    • (1983) Digestion , vol.26 , pp. 137-145
    • Sorensen, T.I.1    Lauritsen, K.B.2    Holst, J.J.3    Stadil, F.4    Andersen, B.5
  • 89
    • 0019415970 scopus 로고
    • Gut hormone changes after jejunoileal (JIB) or biliopancreatic (BPB) bypass surgery for morbid obesity
    • 89. Sarson DE, Scopinaro N, Bloom SR. Gut hormone changes after jejunoileal (JIB) or biliopancreatic (BPB) bypass surgery for morbid obesity. Int J Obes 1981;5:471-480.
    • (1981) Int J Obes , vol.5 , pp. 471-480
    • Sarson, D.E.1    Scopinaro, N.2    Bloom, S.R.3
  • 90
    • 0031874016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of small bowel peptides for the improved glucose metabolism 20 years after jejunoileal bypass for obesity
    • 90. Naslund E, Backman L, Holst JJ, Theodorsson E, Hellstrom PM. Importance of small bowel peptides for the improved glucose metabolism 20 years after jejunoileal bypass for obesity. Obes Surg 1998;8:253-260.
    • (1998) Obes Surg , vol.8 , pp. 253-260
    • Naslund, E.1    Backman, L.2    Holst, J.J.3    Theodorsson, E.4    Hellstrom, P.M.5
  • 91
    • 0019430402 scopus 로고
    • Changes in plasma lipids after jejunoileal bypass
    • 91. Whitlow K, Cleator I, Frohlich J. Changes in plasma lipids after jejunoileal bypass. CMAJ 1981;124:298-300.
    • (1981) CMAJ , vol.124 , pp. 298-300
    • Whitlow, K.1    Cleator, I.2    Frohlich, J.3
  • 92
    • 0019407911 scopus 로고
    • Positive results of jejunoileal bypass surgery: Emphasis on lipids with comparison to gastric bypass
    • 92. Buchwald H, Rucker RD, Schwartz MZ, Varco RL. Positive results of jejunoileal bypass surgery: emphasis on lipids with comparison to gastric bypass. Int J Obes 1981;5:399-404.
    • (1981) Int J Obes , vol.5 , pp. 399-404
    • Buchwald, H.1    Rucker, R.D.2    Schwartz, M.Z.3    Varco, R.L.4
  • 93
    • 0017870836 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in plasma lipid concentrations in normal and hyperlipidemic patients with morbid obesity before and after jejunoileal bypass
    • 93. Scott HW Jr, Dean RH, LeQuire V, Swift LL, Younger RK, Butts WH. Alterations in plasma lipid concentrations in normal and hyperlipidemic patients with morbid obesity before and after jejunoileal bypass. Am J Surg 1978;135:341-347.
    • (1978) Am J Surg , vol.135 , pp. 341-347
    • Scott H.W., Jr.1    Dean, R.H.2    LeQuire, V.3    Swift, L.L.4    Younger, R.K.5    Butts, W.H.6
  • 95
    • 0028478060 scopus 로고
    • Hepatobiliary complications in adults receiving nutrition support
    • 95. Fleming CR. Hepatobiliary complications in adults receiving nutrition support. Dig Dis 1994;12:191-198.
    • (1994) Dig Dis , vol.12 , pp. 191-198
    • Fleming, C.R.1
  • 96
    • 0026044381 scopus 로고
    • Hepatobiliary dysfunction associated with total parenteral nutrition
    • 96. Payne-James JJ, Silk DB. Hepatobiliary dysfunction associated with total parenteral nutrition. Dig Dis 1991;9:106-124.
    • (1991) Dig Dis , vol.9 , pp. 106-124
    • Payne-James, J.J.1    Silk, D.B.2
  • 97
    • 0020061008 scopus 로고
    • Morphological fatty changes and function of the liver, serum free fatty acids, and triglycerides during parenteral nutrition
    • 97. Tulikoura I, Huikuri K. Morphological fatty changes and function of the liver, serum free fatty acids, and triglycerides during parenteral nutrition. Scand J Gastroenterol 1982;17:177-185.
    • (1982) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.17 , pp. 177-185
    • Tulikoura, I.1    Huikuri, K.2
  • 98
    • 0022503156 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic steatosis in total parenteral nutrition: Failure of fatty infiltration to correlate with abnormal serum hepatic enzyme levels
    • 98. Sax HC, Talamini MA, Brackett K, Fischer JE. Hepatic steatosis in total parenteral nutrition: failure of fatty infiltration to correlate with abnormal serum hepatic enzyme levels. Surgery 1986;100:697-704.
    • (1986) Surgery , vol.100 , pp. 697-704
    • Sax, H.C.1    Talamini, M.A.2    Brackett, K.3    Fischer, J.E.4
  • 99
    • 0019253629 scopus 로고
    • Severe hepatocellular reaction resembling alcoholic hepatitis with cirrhosis after massive small bowel resection and prolonged total parenteral nutrition
    • 99. Craig RM, Neumann T, Jeejeebhoy KN, Yokoo H. Severe hepatocellular reaction resembling alcoholic hepatitis with cirrhosis after massive small bowel resection and prolonged total parenteral nutrition. Gastroenterology 1980;79:131-137.
    • (1980) Gastroenterology , vol.79 , pp. 131-137
    • Craig, R.M.1    Neumann, T.2    Jeejeebhoy, K.N.3    Yokoo, H.4
  • 101
    • 0025271096 scopus 로고
    • Liver biochemical and histological changes with graded amounts of total parenteral nutrition
    • 101. Campos AC, Oler A, Meguid MM, Chen TY. Liver biochemical and histological changes with graded amounts of total parenteral nutrition. Arch Surg 1990;125:447-450.
    • (1990) Arch Surg , vol.125 , pp. 447-450
    • Campos, A.C.1    Oler, A.2    Meguid, M.M.3    Chen, T.Y.4
  • 102
    • 0018124075 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic dysfunction during hyperalimentation
    • 102. Sheldon GF, Peterson SR, Sanders R. Hepatic dysfunction during hyperalimentation. Arch Surg 1978;113:504-508.
    • (1978) Arch Surg , vol.113 , pp. 504-508
    • Sheldon, G.F.1    Peterson, S.R.2    Sanders, R.3
  • 103
    • 0026057892 scopus 로고
    • Effects of continuous graded total parenteral nutrition on feeding indexes and metabolic concomitants in rats
    • 103. Meguid MM, Chen TY, Yang ZJ, Campos AC, Hitch DC, Gleason JR. Effects of continuous graded total parenteral nutrition on feeding indexes and metabolic concomitants in rats. Am J Physiol 1990;260(1 Pt 1):E126-E140.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.260 , Issue.1 PT 1
    • Meguid, M.M.1    Chen, T.Y.2    Yang, Z.J.3    Campos, A.C.4    Hitch, D.C.5    Gleason, J.R.6
  • 105
    • 0018900768 scopus 로고
    • The effect of hyperalimentation on hepatic lipid content and lipogenic enzyme activity in rats and man
    • 105. Kaminski DL, Adams A, Jellinek M. The effect of hyperalimentation on hepatic lipid content and lipogenic enzyme activity in rats and man. Surgery 1980;88:93-100.
    • (1980) Surgery , vol.88 , pp. 93-100
    • Kaminski, D.L.1    Adams, A.2    Jellinek, M.3
  • 106
    • 0023809015 scopus 로고
    • Increasing dextrose concentrations in total parenteral nutrition (TPN) causes alterations in hepatic morphology and plasma levels of insulin and glucagon in rats
    • 106. Li S, Nussbaum MS, Teague D, Gapen CL, Dayal R, Fischer JE. Increasing dextrose concentrations in total parenteral nutrition (TPN) causes alterations in hepatic morphology and plasma levels of insulin and glucagon in rats. J Surg Res 1988;44:639-648.
    • (1988) J Surg Res , vol.44 , pp. 639-648
    • Li, S.1    Nussbaum, M.S.2    Teague, D.3    Gapen, C.L.4    Dayal, R.5    Fischer, J.E.6
  • 107
    • 0023689293 scopus 로고
    • Addition of glucagon to total parenteral nutrition (TPN) prevents hepatic steatosis in rats
    • 107. Li SJ, Nussbaum MS, McFadden DW, Gapen CL, Dayal R, Fischer JE. Addition of glucagon to total parenteral nutrition (TPN) prevents hepatic steatosis in rats. Surgery 1988; 104:350-357.
    • (1988) Surgery , vol.104 , pp. 350-357
    • Li, S.J.1    Nussbaum, M.S.2    McFadden, D.W.3    Gapen, C.L.4    Dayal, R.5    Fischer, J.E.6
  • 108
    • 0025331477 scopus 로고
    • Addition of L-glutamine to total parenteral nutrition and its effects on portal insulin and glucagon and the development of hepatic steatosis in rats
    • 108. Li SJ, Nussbaum MS, McFadden DW, Zhang FS, LaFrance RJ, Dayal R, Fischer JE. Addition of L-glutamine to total parenteral nutrition and its effects on portal insulin and glucagon and the development of hepatic steatosis in rats. J Surg Res 1990;48:421-426.
    • (1990) J Surg Res , vol.48 , pp. 421-426
    • Li, S.J.1    Nussbaum, M.S.2    McFadden, D.W.3    Zhang, F.S.4    LaFrance, R.J.5    Dayal, R.6    Fischer, J.E.7
  • 109
    • 0019445566 scopus 로고
    • Manipulation of TPN caloric substrate and fatty infiltration of liver
    • 109. Buzby GP, Mullen JL, Stein TP, Rosato EF. Manipulation of TPN caloric substrate and fatty infiltration of liver. J Surg Res 1981;31:46-54.
    • (1981) J Surg Res , vol.31 , pp. 46-54
    • Buzby, G.P.1    Mullen, J.L.2    Stein, T.P.3    Rosato, E.F.4
  • 110
    • 0021749712 scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of metabolic complications of conventional total parenteral nutrition. A prospective randomized study
    • 110. Meguid MM, Akahoshi MP, Jeffers S, Hayashi RJ, Hammond WG. Amelioration of metabolic complications of conventional total parenteral nutrition. A prospective randomized study. Arch Surg 1984;119: 1294-1298.
    • (1984) Arch Surg , vol.119 , pp. 1294-1298
    • Meguid, M.M.1    Akahoshi, M.P.2    Jeffers, S.3    Hayashi, R.J.4    Hammond, W.G.5
  • 111
    • 0026582250 scopus 로고
    • Addition of lipid to total parenteral nutrition prevents hepatic steatosis in rats by lowering the portal venous insulin/glucagon ratio
    • 111. Nussbaum MS, Li S, Bower RH, McFadden DW, Dayal R, Fischer JE. Addition of lipid to total parenteral nutrition prevents hepatic steatosis in rats by lowering the portal venous insulin/glucagon ratio. JPEN: J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1992;16:106-109.
    • (1992) JPEN: J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.16 , pp. 106-109
    • Nussbaum, M.S.1    Li, S.2    Bower, R.H.3    McFadden, D.W.4    Dayal, R.5    Fischer, J.E.6
  • 112
    • 0026072973 scopus 로고
    • Total parenteral nutrition-induced steatosis: Reversal by parenteral lipid infusion
    • 112. Reif S, Tano M, Oliverio R, Young C, Rossi T. Total parenteral nutrition-induced steatosis: reversal by parenteral lipid infusion. JPEN: J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1991;15:102-104.
    • (1991) JPEN: J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.15 , pp. 102-104
    • Reif, S.1    Tano, M.2    Oliverio, R.3    Young, C.4    Rossi, T.5
  • 114
  • 115
    • 0023787651 scopus 로고
    • Fat overload syndrome. An autopsy study with evaluation of the coagulopathy
    • 115. Haber LM, Hawkins EP, Seilheimer DK, Saleem A. Fat overload syndrome. An autopsy study with evaluation of the coagulopathy. Am J Clin Pathol 1988;90:223-227.
    • (1988) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.90 , pp. 223-227
    • Haber, L.M.1    Hawkins, E.P.2    Seilheimer, D.K.3    Saleem, A.4
  • 116
    • 0019470084 scopus 로고
    • The fat overload syndrome. Report of a case and literature review
    • 116. Heyman MB, Storch S, Ament ME. The fat overload syndrome. Report of a case and literature review. Am J Dis Childr 1981;135:628-630.
    • (1981) Am J Dis Childr , vol.135 , pp. 628-630
    • Heyman, M.B.1    Storch, S.2    Ament, M.E.3
  • 119
    • 0024593903 scopus 로고
    • Clinical relevance of L-carnitine-supplemented total parenteral nutrition in postoperative trauma
    • 119. Pichard C, Roulet M, Schutz Y, Rossle C, Chiolero R, Temler E, Schindler C, et al. Clinical relevance of L-carnitine-supplemented total parenteral nutrition in postoperative trauma. Am J Clin Nutr 1986;49: 283-289.
    • (1986) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.49 , pp. 283-289
    • Pichard, C.1    Roulet, M.2    Schutz, Y.3    Rossle, C.4    Chiolero, R.5    Temler, E.6    Schindler, C.7
  • 120
    • 0019060807 scopus 로고
    • Carnitine metabolism and its application in parenteral nutrition
    • 120. Tao RC, Yoshimura NN. Carnitine metabolism and its application in parenteral nutrition. JPEN: J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1980;4:469-486.
    • (1980) JPEN: J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.4 , pp. 469-486
    • Tao, R.C.1    Yoshimura, N.N.2
  • 121
    • 0024556729 scopus 로고
    • L-carnitine: Effect of intravenous administration on fuel homeostasis in normal subjects and home-parenteral-nutrition patients with low plasma carnitine concentrations
    • 121. Bowyer BA, Fleming CR, Haymond MW, Miles JM. L-carnitine: effect of intravenous administration on fuel homeostasis in normal subjects and home-parenteral-nutrition patients with low plasma carnitine concentrations. Am J Clin Nutr 1989;49:618-623.
    • (1989) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.49 , pp. 618-623
    • Bowyer, B.A.1    Fleming, C.R.2    Haymond, M.W.3    Miles, J.M.4
  • 122
    • 0023157356 scopus 로고
    • Improvement of liver function tests by administration of L-carnitine to a carnitine-deficient patient receiving home parenteral nutrition: A case report
    • 122. Palombo JD, Schnure F, Bistrian BR, Buchanan LM, Blackburn GL. Improvement of liver function tests by administration of L-carnitine to a carnitine-deficient patient receiving home parenteral nutrition: a case report. JPEN: J Parenteral Enteral Nutr 1987;11:88-92.
    • (1987) JPEN: J Parenteral Enteral Nutr , vol.11 , pp. 88-92
    • Palombo, J.D.1    Schnure, F.2    Bistrian, B.R.3    Buchanan, L.M.4    Blackburn, G.L.5
  • 123
    • 0024598635 scopus 로고
    • Liver function in protein-energy malnutrition measured by cinnamic acid tolerance and benzoic acid tolerance: Effect of carnitine supplementation
    • 123. Ahern DA, Mitchell ME. Liver function in protein-energy malnutrition measured by cinnamic acid tolerance and benzoic acid tolerance: effect of carnitine supplementation Br J Nutr 1989;61:209-221.
    • (1989) Br J Nutr , vol.61 , pp. 209-221
    • Ahern, D.A.1    Mitchell, M.E.2
  • 124
    • 0023838125 scopus 로고
    • L-carnitine therapy in home parenteral nutrition patients with abnormal liver tests and low plasma carnitine concentrations
    • 124. Bowyer BA, Miles JM, Haymond MW, Fleming CR. L-carnitine therapy in home parenteral nutrition patients with abnormal liver tests and low plasma carnitine concentrations. Gastroenterology 1988;94:434-438.
    • (1988) Gastroenterology , vol.94 , pp. 434-438
    • Bowyer, B.A.1    Miles, J.M.2    Haymond, M.W.3    Fleming, C.R.4
  • 126
    • 0026505861 scopus 로고
    • Lecithin increases plasma free choline and decreases hepatic steatosis in long-term total parenteral nutrition patients
    • 126. Buchman AL, Dubin M, Jenden D, Moukarzel A, Roch MH, Rice K, Gornbein J, et al. Lecithin increases plasma free choline and decreases hepatic steatosis in long-term total parenteral nutrition patients. Gastroenterology 1992;102(4 Pt 1):1363-1370.
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.102 , Issue.4 PT 1 , pp. 1363-1370
    • Buchman, A.L.1    Dubin, M.2    Jenden, D.3    Moukarzel, A.4    Roch, M.H.5    Rice, K.6    Gornbein, J.7
  • 127
    • 0028789050 scopus 로고
    • Choline deficiency: A cause of hepatic steatosis during parenteral nutrition that can be reversed with intravenous choline supplementation
    • 127. Buchman AL, Dubin MD, Moukarzel AA, Jenden DJ, Roch M, Rice KM, Gornbein J, et al. Choline deficiency: a cause of hepatic steatosis during parenteral nutrition that can be reversed with intravenous choline supplementation. HEPATOLOGY 1995;22:1399-1403.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 1399-1403
    • Buchman, A.L.1    Dubin, M.D.2    Moukarzel, A.A.3    Jenden, D.J.4    Roch, M.5    Rice, K.M.6    Gornbein, J.7
  • 128
  • 129
    • 0014304902 scopus 로고
    • Choline-deficiency fatty liver: Impaired release of hepatic triglycerides
    • 129. Lombardi B, Pani P, Schlunk FF. Choline-deficiency fatty liver: impaired release of hepatic triglycerides. J Lip Res 1968;9:437-446.
    • (1968) J Lip Res , vol.9 , pp. 437-446
    • Lombardi, B.1    Pani, P.2    Schlunk, F.F.3
  • 130
    • 0023833533 scopus 로고
    • The active synthesis of phosphatidylcholine is required for very low density lipoprotein secretion from rat hepatocytes
    • 130. Yao ZM, Vance DE. The active synthesis of phosphatidylcholine is required for very low density lipoprotein secretion from rat hepatocytes. J Biol Chem 1988;263:2998-3004.
    • (1988) J Biol Chem , vol.263 , pp. 2998-3004
    • Yao, Z.M.1    Vance, D.E.2
  • 131
    • 0025183076 scopus 로고
    • Reduction in VLDL, but not HDL, in plasma of rats deficient in choline
    • 131. Yao ZM, Vance DE. Reduction in VLDL, but not HDL, in plasma of rats deficient in choline. Biochem Cell Biol 1990;68:552-558.
    • (1990) Biochem Cell Biol , vol.68 , pp. 552-558
    • Yao, Z.M.1    Vance, D.E.2
  • 132
    • 0016601829 scopus 로고
    • Editorial: Pathogenesis and frequency of essential fatty acid deficiency during total parenteral nutrition
    • 132. Connor WE. Editorial: Pathogenesis and frequency of essential fatty acid deficiency during total parenteral nutrition. Ann Int Med 1975;83: 895-896.
    • (1975) Ann Int Med , vol.83 , pp. 895-896
    • Connor, W.E.1
  • 133
    • 0017189411 scopus 로고
    • Essential fatty acid deficiency in adults receiving total parenteral nutrition
    • 133. Fleming CR, Smith LM, Hodges RE. Essential fatty acid deficiency in adults receiving total parenteral nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr 1976;29:976-983.
    • (1976) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.29 , pp. 976-983
    • Fleming, C.R.1    Smith, L.M.2    Hodges, R.E.3
  • 134
    • 0018140782 scopus 로고
    • Essential fatty acid deficiency in total parenteral nutrition: Time course of development and suggestions for therapy
    • 134. Goodgame JT, Lowry SF Brennan MF. Essential fatty acid deficiency in total parenteral nutrition: time course of development and suggestions for therapy. Surgery 1978;84:271-277.
    • (1978) Surgery , vol.84 , pp. 271-277
    • Goodgame, J.T.1    Lowry, S.F.2    Brennan, M.F.3
  • 135
    • 0019505683 scopus 로고
    • Essential fatty acid deficiency during total parenteral nutrition
    • 135. Barr LH, Dunn GD, Brennan MF. Essential fatty acid deficiency during total parenteral nutrition. Ann Surg 1981;193:304-311.
    • (1981) Ann Surg , vol.193 , pp. 304-311
    • Barr, L.H.1    Dunn, G.D.2    Brennan, M.F.3
  • 136
    • 0016651780 scopus 로고
    • Essential fatty acid deficiency in four adult patients during total parenteral nutrition
    • 136. Richardson TJ, Sgoutas D. Essential fatty acid deficiency in four adult patients during total parenteral nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr 1975;28:258-263.
    • (1975) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.28 , pp. 258-263
    • Richardson, T.J.1    Sgoutas, D.2
  • 137
    • 0025357938 scopus 로고
    • Glutamine prevents pancreatic atrophy and fatty liver during elemental feeding
    • 137. Helton WS, Smith RJ, Rounds J, Wilmore DW. Glutamine prevents pancreatic atrophy and fatty liver during elemental feeding. J Surg Res 1990;48:297-303.
    • (1990) J Surg Res , vol.48 , pp. 297-303
    • Helton, W.S.1    Smith, R.J.2    Rounds, J.3    Wilmore, D.W.4
  • 138
    • 0028096084 scopus 로고
    • Effect of L-glutamine on hepatic lipids at different energy levels in rats receiving total parenteral nutrition
    • 138. Yeh SL, Chen WJ, Huang PC. Effect of L-glutamine on hepatic lipids at different energy levels in rats receiving total parenteral nutrition. JPEN: J Parenteral Enteral Nutr 1994;18:40-44.
    • (1994) JPEN: J Parenteral Enteral Nutr , vol.18 , pp. 40-44
    • Yeh, S.L.1    Chen, W.J.2    Huang, P.C.3
  • 139
    • 0024325223 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a nutritional need for glutamine in catabolic patients
    • 139. Furst P, Albers S, Stehle P. Evidence for a nutritional need for glutamine in catabolic patients. Kidney Int 1989;27:S287-S292.
    • (1989) Kidney Int , vol.27
    • Furst, P.1    Albers, S.2    Stehle, P.3
  • 140
    • 0343329868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamine dipeptides in clinical nutrition
    • 140. Furst P, Pogan K, Stehle P. Glutamine dipeptides in clinical nutrition. Nutrition 1997;13:731-737.
    • (1997) Nutrition , vol.13 , pp. 731-737
    • Furst, P.1    Pogan, K.2    Stehle, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.