메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 220-247

Adverse Dermatologic Effects of Cardiovascular Drug Therapy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARDIOVASCULAR AGENT;

EID: 0034189585     PISSN: 1521737X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (432)
  • 1
    • 0028603351 scopus 로고
    • Adverse dermatologic reactions from antiarrhythmic drug therapy
    • Sun DK, Reiner D, Frishman W, Grossman M. Adverse dermatologic reactions from antiarrhythmic drug therapy. J Clin Pharmacol 1994;34:953-966.
    • (1994) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.34 , pp. 953-966
    • Sun, D.K.1    Reiner, D.2    Frishman, W.3    Grossman, M.4
  • 2
    • 0033128913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visits to office-based physicians in the united states for medication-related morbidity
    • Aparasu RR. Visits to office-based physicians in the united states for medication-related morbidity. J Am Pharm Assoc 1999;39:332-337.
    • (1999) J Am Pharm Assoc , vol.39 , pp. 332-337
    • Aparasu, R.R.1
  • 3
    • 0019506820 scopus 로고
    • Acetylprocainamide therapy in patients with previous procainamide-induced lupus
    • Kluger J, Drayer DE, Reidenberg MM, Lahita R. Acetylprocainamide therapy in patients with previous procainamide-induced lupus. Ann Intern Med 1981; 95:18-23.
    • (1981) Ann Intern Med , vol.95 , pp. 18-23
    • Kluger, J.1    Drayer, D.E.2    Reidenberg, M.M.3    Lahita, R.4
  • 4
    • 0018820337 scopus 로고
    • Antiarrythmic efficacy, pharmacokinetics and safety of N-acetylprocainamide in human subjects: Comparison with procainamide
    • Roden DM, Reele SB, Higgins SB, Wilkinson GR, Smith RF, Oates JA, Woosley RL. Antiarrythmic efficacy, pharmacokinetics and safety of N-acetylprocainamide in human subjects: comparison with procainamide. Am J Cardiol 1980; 46:463-468.
    • (1980) Am J Cardiol , vol.46 , pp. 463-468
    • Roden, D.M.1    Reele, S.B.2    Higgins, S.B.3    Wilkinson, G.R.4    Smith, R.F.5    Oates, J.A.6    Woosley, R.L.7
  • 5
    • 0020529725 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of N-acetylprocainamide in long-term treatment of ventricular arrhythmias
    • Atkinson AJ Jr, Lertora JJ, Kushner W, Chao GC, Nevin MJ. Efficacy and safety of N-acetylprocainamide in long-term treatment of ventricular arrhythmias. Clin Pharm Ther 1983;33:565-576.
    • (1983) Clin Pharm Ther , vol.33 , pp. 565-576
    • Atkinson A.J., Jr.1    Lertora, J.J.2    Kushner, W.3    Chao, G.C.4    Nevin, M.J.5
  • 8
    • 0030849406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of class I antiarrhythmic drugs
    • Caron J, Libersa C. Adverse effects of class I antiarrhythmic drugs. Drug Safety 1997;1:8-36.
    • (1997) Drug Safety , vol.1 , pp. 8-36
    • Caron, J.1    Libersa, C.2
  • 12
    • 0021345990 scopus 로고
    • Extracardiac adverse effects of flecainide
    • Gentzkow GD, Sullivan JY. Extracardiac adverse effects of flecainide. Am J Cardiol 1984;53:101B-105B.
    • (1984) Am J Cardiol , vol.53
    • Gentzkow, G.D.1    Sullivan, J.Y.2
  • 13
    • 0026665518 scopus 로고
    • Flecainide induced peripheral neuropathy
    • Palace I, Shah R, Clough C. Flecainide induced peripheral neuropathy. Br Med 1992;305:810.
    • (1992) Br Med , vol.305 , pp. 810
    • Palace, I.1    Shah, R.2    Clough, C.3
  • 14
    • 0023302077 scopus 로고
    • Angioneurotic edema following etomidate lignocaine
    • Bricker SR, Raitt DG. Angioneurotic edema following etomidate lignocaine. Anaesthesia 1987;42:323-324.
    • (1987) Anaesthesia , vol.42 , pp. 323-324
    • Bricker, S.R.1    Raitt, D.G.2
  • 18
  • 22
    • 0025144759 scopus 로고
    • Acne keloidalis-like lesions on the scalp associated with antiepileptic drugs
    • Grunwald MH, Ben-Dor D, Livni E, Halevy S. Acne keloidalis-like lesions on the scalp associated with antiepileptic drugs. Int J Dermatol 1990;29:559-561.
    • (1990) Int J Dermatol , vol.29 , pp. 559-561
    • Grunwald, M.H.1    Ben-Dor, D.2    Livni, E.3    Halevy, S.4
  • 23
    • 84984778620 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous reaction to phenytoin
    • Macleod SP, MacIntyre DR. Cutaneous reaction to phenytoin (letter). Br Dent J 1991;171:237.
    • (1991) Br Dent J , vol.171 , pp. 237
    • Macleod, S.P.1    MacIntyre, D.R.2
  • 24
    • 0026091902 scopus 로고
    • Generalized pustulation as a manifestation of the anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome
    • Kleier RS, Breneman DL, Boiko S. Generalized pustulation as a manifestation of the anticonvulsant hypersensitivity syndrome. Arch Dermatol 1991;127: 1361-1364.
    • (1991) Arch Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 1361-1364
    • Kleier, R.S.1    Breneman, D.L.2    Boiko, S.3
  • 26
    • 0024465688 scopus 로고
    • Erythroderma with generalized lymphadenopathy induced by phenytoin
    • Danno K, Kume M, Ohta M, Utani A, Ohno S, Kobashi Y. Erythroderma with generalized lymphadenopathy induced by phenytoin. J Dermatol 1989;16: 392-396.
    • (1989) J Dermatol , vol.16 , pp. 392-396
    • Danno, K.1    Kume, M.2    Ohta, M.3    Utani, A.4    Ohno, S.5    Kobashi, Y.6
  • 27
    • 0026357085 scopus 로고
    • Toxic epidermal necrolysis associated with diphenylhydantoin and cranial irradiation
    • Rowe JE, Pina J, Sau P, James W. Toxic epidermal necrolysis associated with diphenylhydantoin and cranial irradiation. Int J Dermatol 1991;30:747-749.
    • (1991) Int J Dermatol , vol.30 , pp. 747-749
    • Rowe, J.E.1    Pina, J.2    Sau, P.3    James, W.4
  • 28
    • 0024840428 scopus 로고
    • Fatal phenytoin-related toxic epidermal necrolysis: Case report
    • Kelly DR, Hope DG. Fatal phenytoin-related toxic epidermal necrolysis: case report. Neurosurgery 1989;25:976-978.
    • (1989) Neurosurgery , vol.25 , pp. 976-978
    • Kelly, D.R.1    Hope, D.G.2
  • 29
    • 0018393573 scopus 로고
    • Phenytoin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis
    • Gately LE, Lam M. Phenytoin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis. Ann Intern Med 1979;91:59-60.
    • (1979) Ann Intern Med , vol.91 , pp. 59-60
    • Gately, L.E.1    Lam, M.2
  • 30
    • 0026646541 scopus 로고
    • Hydantoin-induced cutaneous pseudolymphoma with clinical, pathologic, and immunologic aspects of Sézary's syndrome
    • D'Incan M, Souteyrand P, Bignon YJ, Fonck Y, Roger H. Hydantoin-induced cutaneous pseudolymphoma with clinical, pathologic, and immunologic aspects of Sézary's syndrome. Arch Dermatol 1992;128:1371-1374.
    • (1992) Arch Dermatol , vol.128 , pp. 1371-1374
    • D'Incan, M.1    Souteyrand, P.2    Bignon, Y.J.3    Fonck, Y.4    Roger, H.5
  • 31
    • 0023182269 scopus 로고
    • Phenytoin-induced gum hypertrophy improved by isoretinoin
    • Norris JF, Cunliffe WJ. Phenytoin-induced gum hypertrophy improved by isoretinoin. Int J Dermatol 1987;26:602-603.
    • (1987) Int J Dermatol , vol.26 , pp. 602-603
    • Norris, J.F.1    Cunliffe, W.J.2
  • 32
    • 0029641865 scopus 로고
    • Oral squamous cell carcinoma arising in phenytoin-induced hyperplasia
    • McLoughlin P, Newman L, Brown A. Oral squamous cell carcinoma arising in phenytoin-induced hyperplasia. Br Dent J 1995;178:183-184.
    • (1995) Br Dent J , vol.178 , pp. 183-184
    • McLoughlin, P.1    Newman, L.2    Brown, A.3
  • 33
    • 0002816393 scopus 로고
    • Drug eruptions from anticonvulsant drugs
    • Goldstein N, Leider M, Baer RL. Drug eruptions from anticonvulsant drugs. Arch Dermatol 1963;87:613-620.
    • (1963) Arch Dermatol , vol.87 , pp. 613-620
    • Goldstein, N.1    Leider, M.2    Baer, R.L.3
  • 35
    • 0018178126 scopus 로고
    • Phenytoin hypersensitivity reaction
    • Stanley J, Fallon-Pellicci V. Phenytoin hypersensitivity reaction. Arch Dermatol 1978;114:1350-1353.
    • (1978) Arch Dermatol , vol.114 , pp. 1350-1353
    • Stanley, J.1    Fallon-Pellicci, V.2
  • 36
    • 0020035079 scopus 로고
    • Pseudolymphoma with mycosis fungoides manifestations, hyperresponsiveness to diphenylhydantoin, and lymphocyte disregulation
    • Rosenthal CJ, Noguera CA, Coppola A, Kapelner S. Pseudolymphoma with mycosis fungoides manifestations, hyperresponsiveness to diphenylhydantoin, and lymphocyte disregulation. Cancer 1982;49:2305-2314.
    • (1982) Cancer , vol.49 , pp. 2305-2314
    • Rosenthal, C.J.1    Noguera, C.A.2    Coppola, A.3    Kapelner, S.4
  • 37
    • 0026716318 scopus 로고
    • Generalized nodular cutaneous pseudolymphoma associated with phenytoin therapy: Use of T-cell receptor gene rearrangement in diagnosis and clinical review of cutaneous reactions to phenytoin
    • Braddock SW, Harrington D, Vose J. Generalized nodular cutaneous pseudolymphoma associated with phenytoin therapy: use of T-cell receptor gene rearrangement in diagnosis and clinical review of cutaneous reactions to phenytoin. J Am Acad Dermatol 1992;27:337-340.
    • (1992) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.27 , pp. 337-340
    • Braddock, S.W.1    Harrington, D.2    Vose, J.3
  • 38
    • 0019362644 scopus 로고
    • Localized cutaneous pseudolymphoma associated with phenytoin therapy: A case report
    • Adams JD. Localized cutaneous pseudolymphoma associated with phenytoin therapy: a case report. Australas J Dermatol 1981;22:28-29.
    • (1981) Australas J Dermatol , vol.22 , pp. 28-29
    • Adams, J.D.1
  • 40
    • 0014267248 scopus 로고
    • Pseudolymphoma syndrome: A sensitivity to anticonvulsant drugs
    • Schreiber MM, McGregor JG. Pseudolymphoma syndrome: a sensitivity to anticonvulsant drugs. Arch Dermatol 1968;97:297-300.
    • (1968) Arch Dermatol , vol.97 , pp. 297-300
    • Schreiber, M.M.1    McGregor, J.G.2
  • 41
    • 0024983294 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced mycosis fungoides-like lesions
    • Souteyrand P, D'Incan M. Drug-induced mycosis fungoides-like lesions. Curr Probl Dermatol 1990;19:176-182.
    • (1990) Curr Probl Dermatol , vol.19 , pp. 176-182
    • Souteyrand, P.1    D'Incan, M.2
  • 44
    • 0027021799 scopus 로고
    • Purple glove syndrome: A complication of intravenous phenytoin
    • Hanna DR. Purple glove syndrome: a complication of intravenous phenytoin. J Neurosci Nurs 1992;24:340-345.
    • (1992) J Neurosci Nurs , vol.24 , pp. 340-345
    • Hanna, D.R.1
  • 45
    • 0024989739 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus induced by drugs
    • Parodi M. Systemic lupus erythematosus induced by drugs. Minerva Med 1990;81(Suppl 7-8):97-107.
    • (1990) Minerva Med , vol.81 , Issue.7-8 SUPPL. , pp. 97-107
    • Parodi, M.1
  • 46
    • 0026529441 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced lupus
    • Stevens MB. Drug-induced lupus. Hosp Pract 1992;27:27-36.
    • (1992) Hosp Pract , vol.27 , pp. 27-36
    • Stevens, M.B.1
  • 47
    • 0023952172 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of drug-induced lupus
    • Uetrecht JP. Mechanism of drug-induced lupus. Chem Res Toxicol 1988;1: 133-143.
    • (1988) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.1 , pp. 133-143
    • Uetrecht, J.P.1
  • 48
    • 0023808664 scopus 로고
    • Tocainide-associated neutropenia and the lupus-like syndrome
    • Oliphant L, Goddard M. Tocainide-associated neutropenia and the lupus-like syndrome. Chest 1988;94:427-428.
    • (1988) Chest , vol.94 , pp. 427-428
    • Oliphant, L.1    Goddard, M.2
  • 49
    • 0026118368 scopus 로고
    • Quinidine-induced photoallergy: A clinical and experimental study
    • Schurer NY, Lehmann P, Plewig G. Quinidine-induced photoallergy: a clinical and experimental study. Hautarzt 1991;42:158-161.
    • (1991) Hautarzt , vol.42 , pp. 158-161
    • Schurer, N.Y.1    Lehmann, P.2    Plewig, G.3
  • 50
    • 0026559802 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced lupus pleuritis mimicking pleural space infection
    • Smith PR, Nacht RI. Drug-induced lupus pleuritis mimicking pleural space infection. Chest 1992;101:268-269.
    • (1992) Chest , vol.101 , pp. 268-269
    • Smith, P.R.1    Nacht, R.I.2
  • 51
    • 0028965793 scopus 로고
    • Polyglandular autoimmune endocrinopathy following procainamide induced lupus
    • Finger DR, Bernet VJ, Doyle JJ. Polyglandular autoimmune endocrinopathy following procainamide induced lupus. J Rheumatol 1995;22:574-575.
    • (1995) J Rheumatol , vol.22 , pp. 574-575
    • Finger, D.R.1    Bernet, V.J.2    Doyle, J.J.3
  • 52
    • 0027207731 scopus 로고
    • Procainamide-induced lupus in the elderly
    • MacDonal E, Marino C. Procainamide-induced lupus in the elderly. Hosp Pract 1993;28:95-98.
    • (1993) Hosp Pract , vol.28 , pp. 95-98
    • MacDonal, E.1    Marino, C.2
  • 54
    • 0009838835 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacology of antiarrythmic drugs
    • Craig CR, Stitzel RE (eds). Boston: Little, Brown
    • Lucches BR, Lynch J. Pharmacology of antiarrythmic drugs. In: Craig CR, Stitzel RE (eds). Modern Pharmacology. Second edition. Boston: Little, Brown, 1986;393-000.
    • (1986) Modern Pharmacology. Second Edition , pp. 393-1000
    • Lucches, B.R.1    Lynch, J.2
  • 55
    • 0023762626 scopus 로고
    • Lichen planus following procainamide-induced lupus erythematosus
    • Sherertz EF. Lichen planus following procainamide-induced lupus erythematosus. Cutis 1988;42:51-53.
    • (1988) Cutis , vol.42 , pp. 51-53
    • Sherertz, E.F.1
  • 56
    • 0014071983 scopus 로고
    • Vasculitis following procainamide therapy
    • Rosin JM. Vasculitis following procainamide therapy. Am J Med 1967;42: 625-629.
    • (1967) Am J Med , vol.42 , pp. 625-629
    • Rosin, J.M.1
  • 58
    • 0000167213 scopus 로고
    • Procainamide-induced lupus erythematosus
    • Ladd AT. Procainamide-induced lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med 1962; 267:1357-1358.
    • (1962) N Engl J Med , vol.267 , pp. 1357-1358
    • Ladd, A.T.1
  • 59
    • 0028109578 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged thrombocytopenia associated with procainamide in an elderly patient
    • Landrum EM, Siegert EA, Hanlon JT, Currie MS. Prolonged thrombocytopenia associated with procainamide in an elderly patient. Ann Pharmacother 1994;28:1172-1176.
    • (1994) Ann Pharmacother , vol.28 , pp. 1172-1176
    • Landrum, E.M.1    Siegert, E.A.2    Hanlon, J.T.3    Currie, M.S.4
  • 60
    • 0028966020 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous procainamide-induced immune thrombocytopenia and lupus anticoagulant
    • Freeman NJ, Fajardo L, Carvalho A. Simultaneous procainamide-induced immune thrombocytopenia and lupus anticoagulant. Am J Hematol 1995;48: 133-134.
    • (1995) Am J Hematol , vol.48 , pp. 133-134
    • Freeman, N.J.1    Fajardo, L.2    Carvalho, A.3
  • 61
    • 0027262269 scopus 로고
    • Possible case of procainamide-induced intrahepatic cholestatic jaundice
    • Chuang LC, Tunier AP, Akhtar N, Levine SM. Possible case of procainamide-induced intrahepatic cholestatic jaundice. Ann Pharmacother 1993;27:434-437.
    • (1993) Ann Pharmacother , vol.27 , pp. 434-437
    • Chuang, L.C.1    Tunier, A.P.2    Akhtar, N.3    Levine, S.M.4
  • 62
    • 0026739203 scopus 로고
    • Hypersensitivity reaction associated with acute hepatic dysfunction following a single intravenous dose of procainamide
    • Worman HJ, Ip JH, Winters SL, Tepper DC, Gomes AJ. Hypersensitivity reaction associated with acute hepatic dysfunction following a single intravenous dose of procainamide. J Int Med 1992;232:361-363.
    • (1992) J int Med , vol.232 , pp. 361-363
    • Worman, H.J.1    Ip, J.H.2    Winters, S.L.3    Tepper, D.C.4    Gomes, A.J.5
  • 64
    • 0018839661 scopus 로고
    • β-blockers, autoimmunity and rashes
    • Staughton R, Sutton R, Farrel M. β-blockers, autoimmunity and rashes (letter). Lancet 1980;2:581.
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 581
    • Staughton, R.1    Sutton, R.2    Farrel, M.3
  • 65
    • 0016827437 scopus 로고
    • Quinidine photosensitivity
    • Pariser DM, Taylor JR. Quinidine photosensitivity. Arch Dermatol 1975;111: 1440-1443.
    • (1975) Arch Dermatol , vol.111 , pp. 1440-1443
    • Pariser, D.M.1    Taylor, J.R.2
  • 66
    • 0001065481 scopus 로고
    • Thrombocytopenic purpura following quinidine
    • Nudelman PL, Leff IL, Howe CD. Thrombocytopenic purpura following quinidine. JAMA 1948;137:1219-1220.
    • (1948) JAMA , vol.137 , pp. 1219-1220
    • Nudelman, P.L.1    Leff, I.L.2    Howe, C.D.3
  • 67
    • 0015643509 scopus 로고
    • Photosensitive livedo reticularis
    • Marion DF, Terrieri C. Photosensitive livedo reticularis. Arch Dermatol 1973; 108:100-101.
    • (1973) Arch Dermatol , vol.108 , pp. 100-101
    • Marion, D.F.1    Terrieri, C.2
  • 69
    • 0009834366 scopus 로고
    • Quinidine-induced exfoliative dermatitis
    • Taylor DR, Potashnick R. Quinidine-induced exfoliative dermatitis. JAMA 1951;145:641-642.
    • (1951) JAMA , vol.145 , pp. 641-642
    • Taylor, D.R.1    Potashnick, R.2
  • 71
    • 0027683235 scopus 로고
    • Widespread crythematous scaly plaques in an adult: Psoriasiform eruption induced by quinidine
    • Brenner S, Cabili S, Wolf R. Widespread crythematous scaly plaques in an adult: psoriasiform eruption induced by quinidine. Arch Dermatol 1993;129: 1331-1335.
    • (1993) Arch Dermatol , vol.129 , pp. 1331-1335
    • Brenner, S.1    Cabili, S.2    Wolf, R.3
  • 72
    • 0023916011 scopus 로고
    • Two distinct quinidine-induced rheumatic syndromes
    • Cohen M, Sumant K, Prowse M, Ahern M. Two distinct quinidine-induced rheumatic syndromes. Ann Intern Med 1988;108:369-371.
    • (1988) Ann Intern Med , vol.108 , pp. 369-371
    • Cohen, M.1    Sumant, K.2    Prowse, M.3    Ahern, M.4
  • 74
    • 0030765916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical drug photosensitivity: A retrospective analysis of reports to the Norwegian adverse drug reactions committee from the years 1970-1994
    • Selvaag E. Clinical drug photosensitivity: a retrospective analysis of reports to the Norwegian adverse drug reactions committee from the years 1970-1994. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed 1997;13:21-23.
    • (1997) Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed , vol.13 , pp. 21-23
    • Selvaag, E.1
  • 75
    • 0024637523 scopus 로고
    • An unusual photoactivated skin eruption
    • Manzi S, Kraus VB, St. Clair W. An unusual photoactivated skin eruption. Arch Dermatol 1989;125:417-418, 421-422.
    • (1989) Arch Dermatol , vol.125 , pp. 417-418
    • Manzi, S.1    Kraus, V.B.2    St. Clair, W.3
  • 77
    • 0022541074 scopus 로고
    • Pigmentation induced by quinidine therapy
    • Mahler R, Sissons W, Watters K. Pigmentation induced by quinidine therapy. Arch Dermatol 1986;122:1062-1064.
    • (1986) Arch Dermatol , vol.122 , pp. 1062-1064
    • Mahler, R.1    Sissons, W.2    Watters, K.3
  • 78
    • 0026565507 scopus 로고
    • New histopathologic findings in drug eruptions
    • Fitzpatrick JE. New histopathologic findings in drug eruptions. Dermatol Clin 1992;10:19-36.
    • (1992) Dermatol Clin , vol.10 , pp. 19-36
    • Fitzpatrick, J.E.1
  • 79
    • 0023766085 scopus 로고
    • Two cases of oral pigmentation associated with quinidine therapy
    • Birek C, Main JH. Two cases of oral pigmentation associated with quinidine therapy. Oral Surg 1988;66:59-61.
    • (1988) Oral Surg , vol.66 , pp. 59-61
    • Birek, C.1    Main, J.H.2
  • 80
    • 84980110350 scopus 로고
    • Lichen planus following quinidine therapy
    • Sarkany I. Lichen planus following quinidine therapy. Br J Dermatol 1967;79: 123.
    • (1967) Br J Dermatol , vol.79 , pp. 123
    • Sarkany, I.1
  • 82
    • 0023236327 scopus 로고
    • Quinidine-induced lichenoid and eczematous photodermatitis
    • Wolf R, Dorfman B, Krakowski A. Quinidine-induced lichenoid and eczematous photodermatitis. Dermatologica 1987;174:285-289.
    • (1987) Dermatologica , vol.174 , pp. 285-289
    • Wolf, R.1    Dorfman, B.2    Krakowski, A.3
  • 84
    • 0025169754 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis
    • Zax R, Hodge S, Callen J. Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Arch Dermatol 1990;126:69-72.
    • (1990) Arch Dermatol , vol.126 , pp. 69-72
    • Zax, R.1    Hodge, S.2    Callen, J.3
  • 85
    • 0023899925 scopus 로고
    • Quinidine-induced allergic granulomatous angiitis: An unusual cause of acute renal failure
    • Quin J, Adamski M, Howlin K, Jones W, O'Neill P, Stewart G, Young A. Quinidine-induced allergic granulomatous angiitis: an unusual cause of acute renal failure. Med J Aust 1988;148:145-146.
    • (1988) Med J Aust , vol.148 , pp. 145-146
    • Quin, J.1    Adamski, M.2    Howlin, K.3    Jones, W.4    O'Neill, P.5    Stewart, G.6    Young, A.7
  • 86
    • 0026528813 scopus 로고
    • Quinidine-induced thrombocytopenic purpura: Clinical presentation in relation to drug-dependent and drug-independent platelet antibodies
    • Nieminen U, Kekomaki R. Quinidine-induced thrombocytopenic purpura: clinical presentation in relation to drug-dependent and drug-independent platelet antibodies. Br J Haematol 1992;80:77-82.
    • (1992) Br J Haematol , vol.80 , pp. 77-82
    • Nieminen, U.1    Kekomaki, R.2
  • 88
    • 0025863594 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of quinine- and quinidine-induced antibodies specific for platelet glycoproteins IIb and IIIa
    • Visentin GP, Newman PJ, Aster RH. Characteristics of quinine- and quinidine-induced antibodies specific for platelet glycoproteins IIb and IIIa. Blood 1991; 77:2668-2676.
    • (1991) Blood , vol.77 , pp. 2668-2676
    • Visentin, G.P.1    Newman, P.J.2    Aster, R.H.3
  • 89
    • 0023609767 scopus 로고
    • Severe dermatologic reactions reported after treatment with tocainide
    • Arrowsmith JB, Creamer JI, Bosco L. Severe dermatologic reactions reported after treatment with tocainide. Ann Intern Med 1987;107:693-696.
    • (1987) Ann Intern Med , vol.107 , pp. 693-696
    • Arrowsmith, J.B.1    Creamer, J.I.2    Bosco, L.3
  • 90
    • 0022499798 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of oral tocainide in refractory ventricular arrythmia: A preliminary report on an open-label study
    • Mahapatra R, Mahapatra D. Efficacy and safety of oral tocainide in refractory ventricular arrythmia: a preliminary report on an open-label study. Angiology 1986;347:285-293.
    • (1986) Angiology , vol.347 , pp. 285-293
    • Mahapatra, R.1    Mahapatra, D.2
  • 93
    • 0021338956 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis for the antigenicity of lidocaine analogs: Tocainide and mexilitine
    • Duff HJ, Roden DM, Marney S, Colley DG, Maffucci R, Primm RK, et al. Molecular basis for the antigenicity of lidocaine analogs: tocainide and mexilitine. Am Heart J 1984;107:585-589.
    • (1984) Am Heart J , vol.107 , pp. 585-589
    • Duff, H.J.1    Roden, D.M.2    Marney, S.3    Colley, D.G.4    Maffucci, R.5    Primm, R.K.6
  • 94
    • 0020057856 scopus 로고
    • A drug eruption due to acebutolol with combined lichenoid and lupus erythematosus features
    • Taylor AE, Hindson C, Wacks H. A drug eruption due to acebutolol with combined lichenoid and lupus erythematosus features. Clin Exp Dermatol 1982;7:219-221.
    • (1982) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.7 , pp. 219-221
    • Taylor, A.E.1    Hindson, C.2    Wacks, H.3
  • 100
    • 0024584457 scopus 로고
    • Atenolol-induced cutaneous vasculitis
    • Wolf R, Ophir J, Elman M, Krakowski A. Atenolol-induced cutaneous vasculitis. Cutis 1989;43:231-233.
    • (1989) Cutis , vol.43 , pp. 231-233
    • Wolf, R.1    Ophir, J.2    Elman, M.3    Krakowski, A.4
  • 101
    • 0018409643 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral skin necrosis complicating beta blockage
    • Gokal R, Dorman TL, Ledingham JGG. Peripheral skin necrosis complicating beta blockage. Br Med J 1979;1:721-722.
    • (1979) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 721-722
    • Gokal, R.1    Dorman, T.L.2    Ledingham, J.G.G.3
  • 102
    • 0004245060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St. Louis: Mosby
    • GenRx. Physicians Online. St. Louis: Mosby, 1996.
    • (1996) Physicians Online
  • 103
    • 0019498290 scopus 로고
    • SLE syndrome, probably induced by labetalol
    • Brown RC, Cooke J, Losowsky MS. SLE syndrome, probably induced by labetalol. Postgrad Med 1981;157:189-190.
    • (1981) Postgrad Med , vol.157 , pp. 189-190
    • Brown, R.C.1    Cooke, J.2    Losowsky, M.S.3
  • 104
    • 0018288020 scopus 로고
    • Lupus-type illness associated with labetalol
    • Griffiths ID, Richardson J. Lupus-type illness associated with labetalol. Br Med J 1979;12:496-497.
    • (1979) Br Med J , vol.12 , pp. 496-497
    • Griffiths, I.D.1    Richardson, J.2
  • 105
    • 0017837580 scopus 로고
    • Bullous lichen planus caused by labetalol
    • Grange RW, Jones EW. Bullous lichen planus caused by labetalol. Br Med J 1978;1:816-817.
    • (1978) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 816-817
    • Grange, R.W.1    Jones, E.W.2
  • 106
    • 0019467984 scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions of the skin to metoprolol and other beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agents
    • Neumann HAM, van Joost T. Adverse reactions of the skin to metoprolol and other beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agents. Dermatologica 1981;162:330-335.
    • (1981) Dermatologica , vol.162 , pp. 330-335
    • Neumann, H.A.M.1    Van Joost, T.2
  • 107
    • 0019799548 scopus 로고
    • Metoprolol and alopecia
    • Graeber CW, Lapkin RA. Metoprolol and alopecia. Cutis 1981;28:633-634.
    • (1981) Cutis , vol.28 , pp. 633-634
    • Graeber, C.W.1    Lapkin, R.A.2
  • 109
    • 0016852267 scopus 로고
    • Oxprenolol and a psoriasis-like eruption
    • Leonard JC. Oxprenolol and a psoriasis-like eruption. Lancet 1975;1:630.
    • (1975) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 630
    • Leonard, J.C.1
  • 110
    • 0017387061 scopus 로고
    • Hyperpigmentation associated with oxprenolol administration
    • Harrower ADB, Strong JA. Hyperpigmentation associated with oxprenolol administration. Br Med J 1977;2:296.
    • (1977) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 296
    • Harrower, A.D.B.1    Strong, J.A.2
  • 111
    • 0016845275 scopus 로고
    • Oculocutaneous reaction to oxprenolol
    • Holt PJA, Waddington E. Oculocutaneous reaction to oxprenolol. Br Med J 1975;12:539-540.
    • (1975) Br Med J , vol.12 , pp. 539-540
    • Holt, P.J.A.1    Waddington, E.2
  • 112
    • 0016749001 scopus 로고
    • Problems with practolol
    • Waal-Manning HJ. Problems with practolol. Drugs 1975;10:336-341.
    • (1975) Drugs , vol.10 , pp. 336-341
    • Waal-Manning, H.J.1
  • 113
    • 0015841085 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous reactions to cardiovascular drugs
    • Almeyda J, Levantine A. Cutaneous reactions to cardiovascular drugs. Br J Dermatol 1973;88:313-319.
    • (1973) Br J Dermatol , vol.88 , pp. 313-319
    • Almeyda, J.1    Levantine, A.2
  • 114
    • 0016653881 scopus 로고
    • Unwanted effects associated with practolol administration: Oculomucocutaneous syndrome
    • Wright P. Unwanted effects associated with practolol administration: oculomucocutaneous syndrome. Br Med J 1975;1:595-598.
    • (1975) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 595-598
    • Wright, P.1
  • 115
    • 0016292709 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous and ocular reactions to practolol
    • Felix RH, Ive FA, Dahl MCG. Cutaneous and ocular reactions to practolol. Br Med J 1974;4:321-324.
    • (1974) Br Med J , vol.4 , pp. 321-324
    • Felix, R.H.1    Ive, F.A.2    Dahl, M.C.G.3
  • 116
    • 0013950685 scopus 로고
    • Unwanted effects of propranolol
    • Stephen SA. Unwanted effects of propranolol. Am J Cardiol 1966;18:463-472.
    • (1966) Am J Cardiol , vol.18 , pp. 463-472
    • Stephen, S.A.1
  • 117
    • 0016988227 scopus 로고
    • Skin reactions associated with propranolol
    • Cochran RI, Thomson J, McQueen A. Skin reactions associated with propranolol. Arch Dermatol 1976;112:1173-1174.
    • (1976) Arch Dermatol , vol.112 , pp. 1173-1174
    • Cochran, R.I.1    Thomson, J.2    McQueen, A.3
  • 119
    • 0025938691 scopus 로고
    • Lichenoid drug eruption secondary to propranolol
    • Massa MC, Jason SM, Gradini R, Welykyj S. Lichenoid drug eruption secondary to propranolol. Cutis 1991;48:41-43.
    • (1991) Cutis , vol.48 , pp. 41-43
    • Massa, M.C.1    Jason, S.M.2    Gradini, R.3    Welykyj, S.4
  • 120
    • 0026003363 scopus 로고
    • Psoriasis and psoriasiform eruptions associated with propranolol the role of an immunological mechanism
    • Halevy S, Livni E. Psoriasis and psoriasiform eruptions associated with propranolol the role of an immunological mechanism. Arch Dermatol Res 1991; 283:472-473.
    • (1991) Arch Dermatol Res , vol.283 , pp. 472-473
    • Halevy, S.1    Livni, E.2
  • 122
    • 0027249308 scopus 로고
    • Beta-adrenergic blocking drugs and psoriasis: The role of an immunologic mechanism
    • Halevy S, Livni E. Beta-adrenergic blocking drugs and psoriasis: the role of an immunologic mechanism. J Am Acad Dermatol 1993;29:504-505.
    • (1993) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.29 , pp. 504-505
    • Halevy, S.1    Livni, E.2
  • 123
    • 0021858940 scopus 로고
    • Generalized pustular psoriasis provoked by propranolol
    • Hu CH, Peppercorn R, Farber EM. Generalized pustular psoriasis provoked by propranolol. Arch Dermatol 1985;212:1326-1327.
    • (1985) Arch Dermatol , vol.212 , pp. 1326-1327
    • Hu, C.H.1    Peppercorn, R.2    Farber, E.M.3
  • 125
    • 0028487177 scopus 로고
    • Iatrogenic alopecia
    • Friedman M. Iatrogenic alopecia. J Fam Pract 1994;39:114.
    • (1994) J Fam Pract , vol.39 , pp. 114
    • Friedman, M.1
  • 127
    • 0016884867 scopus 로고
    • Case report: Propranolol-induced lupus syndrome?
    • Harrison T, Sisca T, Wood W. Case report: propranolol-induced lupus syndrome? Postgrad Med 1976;59:241-244.
    • (1976) Postgrad Med , vol.59 , pp. 241-244
    • Harrison, T.1    Sisca, T.2    Wood, W.3
  • 128
  • 129
    • 0024822664 scopus 로고
    • Propranolol-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome
    • Mukul VG, Verma G. Propranolol-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome. J Assoc Phys India 1989;37:797-798.
    • (1989) J Assoc Phys India , vol.37 , pp. 797-798
    • Mukul, V.G.1    Verma, G.2
  • 131
    • 0023407886 scopus 로고
    • Sotalol: A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use
    • Singh BN, Deedwania P, Nademanee K, Ward A, Sorkin EM. Sotalol: a review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use. Drugs 1987;34:311-349.
    • (1987) Drugs , vol.34 , pp. 311-349
    • Singh, B.N.1    Deedwania, P.2    Nademanee, K.3    Ward, A.4    Sorkin, E.M.5
  • 133
    • 0028907446 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for the development of specific noncardiovascular adverse effects associated with amiodarone
    • Tisdale JE, Follin SL, Ordelova A, Webb CR. Risk factors for the development of specific noncardiovascular adverse effects associated with amiodarone. J Clin Pharmacol 1995;35:351-356.
    • (1995) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.35 , pp. 351-356
    • Tisdale, J.E.1    Follin, S.L.2    Ordelova, A.3    Webb, C.R.4
  • 134
    • 0024375950 scopus 로고
    • Photosensitivity and hyperpigmentation in amiodarone-treated patients: Incidence, time course and recovery
    • Rappersberger K, Honigsmann H, Ortel B, Tanew A, Konrad K, Wolff K. Photosensitivity and hyperpigmentation in amiodarone-treated patients: incidence, time course and recovery. J Invest Dermatol 1989;93:201-209.
    • (1989) J Invest Dermatol , vol.93 , pp. 201-209
    • Rappersberger, K.1    Honigsmann, H.2    Ortel, B.3    Tanew, A.4    Konrad, K.5    Wolff, K.6
  • 136
    • 0025966135 scopus 로고
    • Side effects from ainiodarone
    • Wilson JS, Podrid PJ. Side effects from ainiodarone. Am Heart J 1991;121: 158-171.
    • (1991) Am Heart J , vol.121 , pp. 158-171
    • Wilson, J.S.1    Podrid, P.J.2
  • 138
    • 0026332491 scopus 로고
    • Complications of low-dose amiodarone
    • Feigl D, Gilad R, Katz E. Complications of low-dose amiodarone. Harefuah 1991;121:374-377.
    • (1991) Harefuah , vol.121 , pp. 374-377
    • Feigl, D.1    Gilad, R.2    Katz, E.3
  • 139
    • 0025914214 scopus 로고
    • Reversibility of blue-gray cutaneous discoloration from amiodarone
    • Blacksheer JL, Randle HW. Reversibility of blue-gray cutaneous discoloration from amiodarone. Mayo Clin Proc 1991;66:72 1-726.
    • (1991) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.66 , pp. 721-726
    • Blacksheer, J.L.1    Randle, H.W.2
  • 140
    • 0024636595 scopus 로고
    • Blue-gray discoloration of the face
    • Klein AD, Pardo R, Gould E. Blue-gray discoloration of the face. Arch Dermatol 1989;125:417, 420-421.
    • (1989) Arch Dermatol , vol.125 , pp. 417
    • Klein, A.D.1    Pardo, R.2    Gould, E.3
  • 142
    • 0024289156 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous disappearance of blue-gray facial pigmentation during amiodarone therapy
    • Beukema WP, Graboys TB. Spontaneous disappearance of blue-gray facial pigmentation during amiodarone therapy. Am J Cardiol 1988;62:1146-1147.
    • (1988) Am J Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 1146-1147
    • Beukema, W.P.1    Graboys, T.B.2
  • 146
    • 0029033616 scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone and reversible alopecia
    • Ahmad S. Amiodarone and reversible alopecia (letter). Arch Intern Med 1995; 155:1106.
    • (1995) Arch Intern Med , vol.155 , pp. 1106
    • Ahmad, S.1
  • 148
    • 0023936989 scopus 로고
    • Exfoliative dermatitis after amiodarone treatment
    • Moots RJ, Banerjee A. Exfoliative dermatitis after amiodarone treatment. Br Med J 1988;296:1332-1333.
    • (1988) Br Med J , vol.296 , pp. 1332-1333
    • Moots, R.J.1    Banerjee, A.2
  • 149
    • 0021983048 scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone-induced vasculitis and polyserositis
    • Staubi M, Zimmermann A, Bircher J. Amiodarone-induced vasculitis and polyserositis. Postgrad Med J 1985;61:245-247.
    • (1985) Postgrad Med J , vol.61 , pp. 245-247
    • Staubi, M.1    Zimmermann, A.2    Bircher, J.3
  • 151
    • 0027203129 scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction
    • Khanderia U, Jaffe CA, Theisen V. Amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction. Clin Pharm 1993;12:774-779.
    • (1993) Clin Pharm , vol.12 , pp. 774-779
    • Khanderia, U.1    Jaffe, C.A.2    Theisen, V.3
  • 152
    • 0026322411 scopus 로고
    • Incidence, predictability, and pathogenesis of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism
    • Trip MD, Wiiersinga W, Plomp TA. Incidence, predictability, and pathogenesis of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism. Am J Med 1991;91:507-511.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91 , pp. 507-511
    • Trip, M.D.1    Wiiersinga, W.2    Plomp, T.A.3
  • 153
    • 0029847464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative review of the adverse effects of calcium antagonists
    • 53. Dougall HT, McLay J. A comparative review of the adverse effects of calcium antagonists. Drug Safety 1996;15:91-106.
    • (1996) Drug Safety , vol.15 , pp. 91-106
    • Dougall, H.T.1    McLay, J.2
  • 154
    • 0027320928 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous reactions induced by calcium channel blockers: High frequency of psoriasiform eruptions
    • Kitamura K, Kanasashi M, Suga C., Saito S, Yoshida S, Ikezawa Z. Cutaneous reactions induced by calcium channel blockers: high frequency of psoriasiform eruptions. J Dermatol 1993;20:279-286.
    • (1993) J Dermatol , vol.20 , pp. 279-286
    • Kitamura, K.1    Kanasashi, M.2    Suga, C.3    Saito, S.4    Yoshida, S.5    Ikezawa, Z.6
  • 155
    • 0026431457 scopus 로고
    • Calcium channel blockers and gingival overgrowth
    • Seymour RA. Calcium channel blockers and gingival overgrowth. Br Dent J 1991;170:376-379.
    • (1991) Br Dent J , vol.170 , pp. 376-379
    • Seymour, R.A.1
  • 156
    • 0028081046 scopus 로고
    • Calcium channel blocker-induced gingival hyperplasia: Case report and review of this iatrogenic disease
    • Lawrence DB, Weart CW, Laro JJ, Neville BW. Calcium channel blocker-induced gingival hyperplasia: case report and review of this iatrogenic disease. J Fam Pract 1994;39:483-488.
    • (1994) J Fam Pract , vol.39 , pp. 483-488
    • Lawrence, D.B.1    Weart, C.W.2    Laro, J.J.3    Neville, B.W.4
  • 157
    • 0028141631 scopus 로고
    • Gingival hyperplasia induced by calcium channel blockers: Mode of action
    • Nyska A, Shemesh M, Tal H, Dayan D. Gingival hyperplasia induced by calcium channel blockers: mode of action. Med Hypotheses 1994;43:115-118.
    • (1994) Med Hypotheses , vol.43 , pp. 115-118
    • Nyska, A.1    Shemesh, M.2    Tal, H.3    Dayan, D.4
  • 159
    • 0028765586 scopus 로고
    • Adverse Drug Reactions Advisory Committee: Gynaecomastia in association with calcium antagonists
    • Boyd IW. Adverse Drug Reactions Advisory Committee: gynaecomastia in association with calcium antagonists. Med J Aust 1994;161:328.
    • (1994) Med J Aust , vol.161 , pp. 328
    • Boyd, I.W.1
  • 160
    • 0027923010 scopus 로고
    • Gingival enlargement in a patient medicated with amlodipine
    • Smith RG. Gingival enlargement in a patient medicated with amlodipine. Br Dent J 1993;175:279.
    • (1993) Br Dent J , vol.175 , pp. 279
    • Smith, R.G.1
  • 164
    • 0027267619 scopus 로고
    • Erythema multiforme following substitution of amlodipine for nifedipine
    • Bewley AP, Feher MD, Staughton RC. Erythema multiforme following substitution of amlodipine for nifedipine. Br Med J 1991;307:241.
    • (1991) Br Med J , vol.307 , pp. 241
    • Bewley, A.P.1    Feher, M.D.2    Staughton, R.C.3
  • 167
    • 0023022242 scopus 로고
    • Diltiazem-associated exfoliative dermatitis in a patient with psoriasis
    • Lavijsen APM, Van Dijke C, Vermeer BJ. Diltiazem-associated exfoliative dermatitis in a patient with psoriasis. Acta Derm Venereol 1986;66:536-538.
    • (1986) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.66 , pp. 536-538
    • Lavijsen, A.P.M.1    Van Dijke, C.2    Vermeer, B.J.3
  • 168
    • 85044685845 scopus 로고
    • Severe toxic erythema caused by diltiazem
    • Wakeel RA, Gavin MP, Keefe M. Severe toxic erythema caused by diltiazem. Br Med J 1988;1296:1071-1072.
    • (1988) Br Med J , vol.1296 , pp. 1071-1072
    • Wakeel, R.A.1    Gavin, M.P.2    Keefe, M.3
  • 169
    • 0027418809 scopus 로고
    • Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and diltiazem
    • Sanders CJ, Neumann HA. Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and diltiazem (letter). Lancet 1993;341:967.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 967
    • Sanders, C.J.1    Neumann, H.A.2
  • 170
    • 0023883331 scopus 로고
    • Acute generalized exanthematous pustular dermatitis induced by diltiazem
    • Lambert DG, Dalac S, Beer F, Chavannet P, Portier H. Acute generalized exanthematous pustular dermatitis induced by diltiazem. Br J Dermatol 1988; 118:308-309.
    • (1988) Br J Dermatol , vol.118 , pp. 308-309
    • Lambert, D.G.1    Dalac, S.2    Beer, F.3    Chavannet, P.4    Portier, H.5
  • 171
    • 0028828474 scopus 로고
    • Diltiazem-induced acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis
    • Wakelin SH, James MP. Diltiazem-induced acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis. Clin Exp Dermatol 1995;20:341-344.
    • (1995) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.20 , pp. 341-344
    • Wakelin, S.H.1    James, M.P.2
  • 174
    • 0031055928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exfoliative dermatitis associated with diltiazem
    • Odeh M. Exfoliative dermatitis associated with diltiazem. Clin Toxicol 1997; 35:101-104.
    • (1997) Clin Toxicol , vol.35 , pp. 101-104
    • Odeh, M.1
  • 175
    • 0023908707 scopus 로고
    • Widespread cutaneous vasculitis associated with diltiazem
    • Sheehan-Dare RA, Goodfield MJD. Widespread cutaneous vasculitis associated with diltiazem. Postgrad Med J 1988;64:467-468.
    • (1988) Postgrad Med J , vol.64 , pp. 467-468
    • Sheehan-Dare, R.A.1    Goodfield, M.J.D.2
  • 176
    • 0024293069 scopus 로고
    • Vasculitic leg ulcers with diltiazem
    • Carmichael AJ, Paul CJ. Vasculitic leg ulcers with diltiazem. Br Med J 1988; 1297:562.
    • (1988) Br Med J , vol.1297 , pp. 562
    • Carmichael, A.J.1    Paul, C.J.2
  • 177
    • 0031050015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus arising in the setting of calcium channel blocker therapy
    • Crowson AN, Magro CN. Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus arising in the setting of calcium channel blocker therapy. Hum Pathol 1997;28:67-73.
    • (1997) Hum Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 67-73
    • Crowson, A.N.1    Magro, C.N.2
  • 178
    • 0026077361 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced fever due to diltiazem
    • Dominguez EA, Hamill RJ. Drug-induced fever due to diltiazem. Arch Intern Med 1991;151:1869-1879.
    • (1991) Arch Intern Med , vol.151 , pp. 1869-1879
    • Dominguez, E.A.1    Hamill, R.J.2
  • 179
    • 0027292751 scopus 로고
    • Proptosis and periorbital edema due to diltiazem treatment
    • Friedland S, Kaplan S, Lahav M, Shapiro A. Proptosis and periorbital edema due to diltiazem treatment. Arch Ophthalmol 1993;111:1027-1028.
    • (1993) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.111 , pp. 1027-1028
    • Friedland, S.1    Kaplan, S.2    Lahav, M.3    Shapiro, A.4
  • 180
    • 0031935817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of cutaneous reactions associated with diltiazem: Three eases and a review of the literature
    • Knowles S, Gupta AK, Shear NH. The spectrum of cutaneous reactions associated with diltiazem: three eases and a review of the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 1998;38:201-206.
    • (1998) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.38 , pp. 201-206
    • Knowles, S.1    Gupta, A.K.2    Shear, N.H.3
  • 181
    • 0026712435 scopus 로고
    • Nonthrombocytopenic purpura associated sequentially with nifedipine and diltiazem
    • Kuo M, Winiarski N, Garella S. Nonthrombocytopenic purpura associated sequentially with nifedipine and diltiazem. Ann Pharmacother 1992;26:1089-1090.
    • (1992) Ann Pharmacother , vol.26 , pp. 1089-1090
    • Kuo, M.1    Winiarski, N.2    Garella, S.3
  • 182
  • 184
    • 0026566190 scopus 로고
    • Truncal morbilliform eruption due to nifedipine
    • Parish LC, Witkowski JA. Truncal morbilliform eruption due to nifedipine. Cutis 1992;49:113-114.
    • (1992) Cutis , vol.49 , pp. 113-114
    • Parish, L.C.1    Witkowski, J.A.2
  • 186
    • 0017870913 scopus 로고
    • Erythematous edema of the legs due to nifedipine use
    • Bridgeman JF. Erythematous edema of the legs due to nifedipine use. Br Med J 1978;1:578.
    • (1978) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 578
    • Bridgeman, J.F.1
  • 187
    • 0022656228 scopus 로고
    • Photosensitivity reactions associated with nifedipine
    • Thomas SE, Wood ML. Photosensitivity reactions associated with nifedipine. Br Med J 1986;292:992.
    • (1986) Br Med J , vol.292 , pp. 992
    • Thomas, S.E.1    Wood, M.L.2
  • 188
    • 0027436673 scopus 로고
    • Photodistributed nifedipine-induced facial telangiectasia
    • Collins P, Ferguson J. Photodistributed nifedipine-induced facial telangiectasia. Br J Dermatol 1993;129:630-633.
    • (1993) Br J Dermatol , vol.129 , pp. 630-633
    • Collins, P.1    Ferguson, J.2
  • 189
    • 0027114852 scopus 로고
    • Nifedipine and telangiectasias
    • Tsele E, Chu AC. Nifedipine and telangiectasias. Lancet 1992;339:365-366.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 365-366
    • Tsele, E.1    Chu, A.C.2
  • 190
    • 0025828354 scopus 로고
    • Photodermatitis due to nifedipine: Report of two cases
    • Zenarola P, Gatti S, Lomuto M. Photodermatitis due to nifedipine: report of two cases. Dermatologica 1991;182:196-198.
    • (1991) Dermatologica , vol.182 , pp. 196-198
    • Zenarola, P.1    Gatti, S.2    Lomuto, M.3
  • 192
    • 0027964604 scopus 로고
    • Nifedipine-induced exfoliative dermatitis and pedal edema
    • Mohammed KN. Nifedipine-induced exfoliative dermatitis and pedal edema (letter). Ann Pharmacother 1994;28:967.
    • (1994) Ann Pharmacother , vol.28 , pp. 967
    • Mohammed, K.N.1
  • 193
    • 0023278320 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous reactions to nifedipine
    • Alclay J, David M, Sandbank M. Cutaneous reactions to nifedipine. Dermatology 1987;175:171-193.
    • (1987) Dermatology , vol.175 , pp. 171-193
    • Alclay, J.1    David, M.2    Sandbank, M.3
  • 194
    • 0027216449 scopus 로고
    • Pemphigus foliaceus induced by nifedipine
    • Kim SC, Won JH, Ahn SK. Pemphigus foliaceus induced by nifedipine. Acta Derm Venereol 1993;73:210-211.
    • (1993) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.73 , pp. 210-211
    • Kim, S.C.1    Won, J.H.2    Ahn, S.K.3
  • 195
    • 0021970852 scopus 로고
    • Vasculitis following nifedipine
    • Brenner S, Brau S. Vasculitis following nifedipine. Harefuah 1985;108:139-140.
    • (1985) Harefuah , vol.108 , pp. 139-140
    • Brenner, S.1    Brau, S.2
  • 198
    • 0000628794 scopus 로고
    • Periorbital oedema caused by nifedipine
    • Silverstone PH. Periorbital oedema caused by nifedipine. Br Med J 1984;288: 1654.
    • (1984) Br Med J , vol.288 , pp. 1654
    • Silverstone, P.H.1
  • 199
    • 0028379886 scopus 로고
    • Effect of calcium-channel blockers on cell proliferation, DNA synthesis, and collagen synthesis of cultured gingival fibroblasts derived from human nifedipine responders and non-responders
    • Fujii A, Matsumoto H, Nakao S. Effect of calcium-channel blockers on cell proliferation, DNA synthesis, and collagen synthesis of cultured gingival fibroblasts derived from human nifedipine responders and non-responders. Arch Oral Biol 1994;39:99-104.
    • (1994) Arch Oral Biol , vol.39 , pp. 99-104
    • Fujii, A.1    Matsumoto, H.2    Nakao, S.3
  • 201
    • 0026659585 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of verapamil-mdueed gingival hyperplasia in a dental population
    • Miller CS, Damm DD. Incidence of verapamil-mdueed gingival hyperplasia in a dental population. J Periodontol 1992;63:453-456.
    • (1992) J Periodontol , vol.63 , pp. 453-456
    • Miller, C.S.1    Damm, D.D.2
  • 202
    • 0026420777 scopus 로고
    • Hypertrichosis and verapamil
    • Sever PS. Hypertrichosis and verapamil. Lancet 1991;338:1215-1216.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 1215-1216
    • Sever, P.S.1
  • 203
    • 0024555231 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous adverse reaction associated with calcium channel blockers
    • Stern R, Khalsa JH. Cutaneous adverse reaction associated with calcium channel blockers. Arch Intern Med 1989;149:829-832.
    • (1989) Arch Intern Med , vol.149 , pp. 829-832
    • Stern, R.1    Khalsa, J.H.2
  • 204
    • 0026068989 scopus 로고
    • Erythema multiforme after verapamil treatment
    • Kurkcuoglu N, Alaybeyi F. Erythema multiforme after verapamil treatment. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991;24:511-512.
    • (1991) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.24 , pp. 511-512
    • Kurkcuoglu, N.1    Alaybeyi, F.2
  • 205
    • 0024852559 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil-associated Stevens-Johnson syndrome
    • Lin AYF, Baker BA. Verapamil-associated Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Drug Intell Clin Pharm 1989;23:987-988.
    • (1989) Drug Intell Clin Pharm , vol.23 , pp. 987-988
    • Lin, A.Y.F.1    Baker, B.A.2
  • 207
    • 0021077123 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine: Electrophysiologic effects and therapeutic use for terminating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
    • DiMarco JP, Sellers TD, Berne RM, West GA, Belardinelli L. Adenosine: electrophysiologic effects and therapeutic use for terminating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Circulation 1983;68:1254-1263.
    • (1983) Circulation , vol.68 , pp. 1254-1263
    • DiMarco, J.P.1    Sellers, T.D.2    Berne, R.M.3    West, G.A.4    Belardinelli, L.5
  • 208
    • 0023845185 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine in the diagnosis of broad complex tachycardia
    • Griffith MJ, Ward DE, Linker NJ, Camm AJ. Adenosine in the diagnosis of broad complex tachycardia. Lancet 1988;1:672-675.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 672-675
    • Griffith, M.J.1    Ward, D.E.2    Linker, N.J.3    Camm, A.J.4
  • 210
    • 84942950689 scopus 로고
    • Thrombocytopenic purpura following use of digoxin
    • Berger H. Thrombocytopenic purpura following use of digoxin. JAMA 1952; 18:282.
    • (1952) JAMA , vol.18 , pp. 282
    • Berger, H.1
  • 212
    • 2542541815 scopus 로고
    • Severe cutaneous reactions to captopril
    • Goodfield MJ, Millard LG. Severe cutaneous reactions to captopril. Br Med J 1985;290:1111.
    • (1985) Br Med J , vol.290 , pp. 1111
    • Goodfield, M.J.1    Millard, L.G.2
  • 213
    • 0018622998 scopus 로고
    • Captopril in the treatment of clinical hypertension and cardiac failure
    • Atkinson AB, Robertson JS. Captopril in the treatment of clinical hypertension and cardiac failure. Lancet 1979;2:836-839.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 836-839
    • Atkinson, A.B.1    Robertson, J.S.2
  • 215
    • 0020080729 scopus 로고
    • Exfoliative dermatitis from captopril
    • Solinger AM. Exfoliative dermatitis from captopril. Cutis 1982;29:473-474.
    • (1982) Cutis , vol.29 , pp. 473-474
    • Solinger, A.M.1
  • 217
    • 0027499222 scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of ACE inhibitors
    • discussion 315
    • Chu TJ, Chow N. Adverse effects of ACE inhibitors (letter). Ann Intern Med 1993;118:314 (discussion 315).
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.118 , pp. 314
    • Chu, T.J.1    Chow, N.2
  • 218
    • 0026485778 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema: Still unrecognized
    • Finley CJ, Silverman MA, Nunez AE. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema: still unrecognized. Am J Emerg Med 1992;10:550-552.
    • (1992) Am J Emerg Med , vol.10 , pp. 550-552
    • Finley, C.J.1    Silverman, M.A.2    Nunez, A.E.3
  • 219
    • 0026712983 scopus 로고
    • Fatal angioedema associated with captopril
    • Jason DR. Fatal angioedema associated with captopril. J Forensic Sci 1992;37: 1418-1421.
    • (1992) J Forensic Sci , vol.37 , pp. 1418-1421
    • Jason, D.R.1
  • 220
    • 0345629376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema: Late onset, irregular course, and potential role of triggers
    • Schiller PI, Langauer MS, Haefeli WE, Schlienger RG, Bircher AJ. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema: late onset, irregular course, and potential role of triggers. Allergy 1997;52:432-435.
    • (1997) Allergy , vol.52 , pp. 432-435
    • Schiller, P.I.1    Langauer, M.S.2    Haefeli, W.E.3    Schlienger, R.G.4    Bircher, A.J.5
  • 221
    • 0031311593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on cutaneous drug reactions
    • Wolverton SE. Update on cutaneous drug reactions. Adv Dermatol 1998;13: 65-84.
    • (1998) Adv Dermatol , vol.13 , pp. 65-84
    • Wolverton, S.E.1
  • 222
    • 0025764036 scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema
    • Roberts JR, Wuerz RC. Clinical characteristics of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema. Ann Emerg Med 1991;20:555-558.
    • (1991) Ann Emerg Med , vol.20 , pp. 555-558
    • Roberts, J.R.1    Wuerz, R.C.2
  • 223
    • 0027475134 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced, life-threatening angioedema revisited
    • Thompson T, Frable MA. Drug-induced, life-threatening angioedema revisited. Laryngoscope 1993;103:10-12.
    • (1993) Laryngoscope , vol.103 , pp. 10-12
    • Thompson, T.1    Frable, M.A.2
  • 224
    • 0026571885 scopus 로고
    • Angioedema after substituting lisinopril for captopril
    • McElligott S, Perlroth M, Raish L. Angioedema after substituting lisinopril for captopril. Ann Intern Med 1992;116:426-427.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.116 , pp. 426-427
    • McElligott, S.1    Perlroth, M.2    Raish, L.3
  • 225
    • 0024536922 scopus 로고
    • Lichen planus-associated with captopril: A further disorder demonstrating the "tin-tack" sign
    • Cox NH, Tapson JS, Farr PM. Lichen planus-associated with captopril: a further disorder demonstrating the "tin-tack" sign. Br J Dermatol 1989;120: 319-321.
    • (1989) Br J Dermatol , vol.120 , pp. 319-321
    • Cox, N.H.1    Tapson, J.S.2    Farr, P.M.3
  • 226
    • 0026732803 scopus 로고
    • Lichenoid eruption induced by low dose captopril
    • Wong SS, Long CC, Holt PJ. Lichenoid eruption induced by low dose captopril. Acta Derm Venereol 1992;72:358-359.
    • (1992) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.72 , pp. 358-359
    • Wong, S.S.1    Long, C.C.2    Holt, P.J.3
  • 228
    • 0031160072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Could it be a drug eruption?
    • Bruce F. Could it be a drug eruption? Aust Fam Physician 1997;26:689-695.
    • (1997) Aust Fam Physician , vol.26 , pp. 689-695
    • Bruce, F.1
  • 229
    • 0020835336 scopus 로고
    • Pemphigus associated diseases and induced pemphigus
    • Kaplan RP, Callen JP. Pemphigus associated diseases and induced pemphigus. Clin Dermatol 1983;1:42-71.
    • (1983) Clin Dermatol , vol.1 , pp. 42-71
    • Kaplan, R.P.1    Callen, J.P.2
  • 230
    • 0028923096 scopus 로고
    • Pemphigus vulgaris induced by captopril
    • Butt A, Burge SM. Pemphigus vulgaris induced by captopril. Br J Dermatol 1995;132:315-316.
    • (1995) Br J Dermatol , vol.132 , pp. 315-316
    • Butt, A.1    Burge, S.M.2
  • 232
    • 0027947518 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced pemphigus: Three case reports and literature review
    • Kucchle MK, Hutton KP, Muller SA. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced pemphigus: three case reports and literature review. Mayo Clin Proc 1994;69:1166-1171.
    • (1994) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.69 , pp. 1166-1171
    • Kucchle, M.K.1    Hutton, K.P.2    Muller, S.A.3
  • 233
    • 0026087437 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced pemphigus: Autoantibodies directed against the pemphigus antigen complexes are present in penicillamine and captopril-induced pemphigus
    • Korman NJ, Eyre RW, Zone J, Stanley JR. Drug-induced pemphigus: autoantibodies directed against the pemphigus antigen complexes are present in penicillamine and captopril-induced pemphigus. J Invest Dermatol 1991;96: 273-276.
    • (1991) J Invest Dermatol , vol.96 , pp. 273-276
    • Korman, N.J.1    Eyre, R.W.2    Zone, J.3    Stanley, J.R.4
  • 234
    • 0026543988 scopus 로고
    • "Two-step" pemphigus induction by ACE-inhibitors
    • Ruocco V, Satriano RA, Guerrera Y. "Two-step" pemphigus induction by ACE-inhibitors. Int J Dermatol 1992;31:33-36.
    • (1992) Int J Dermatol , vol.31 , pp. 33-36
    • Ruocco, V.1    Satriano, R.A.2    Guerrera, Y.3
  • 235
    • 0026751115 scopus 로고
    • Captopril-induced pemphigus vegetans with Charcot-Leyden crystals
    • Pinto GM, Lamarao P, Vale T. Captopril-induced pemphigus vegetans with Charcot-Leyden crystals. J Am Acad Dermatol 1992;27:281-284.
    • (1992) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.27 , pp. 281-284
    • Pinto, G.M.1    Lamarao, P.2    Vale, T.3
  • 236
    • 0026548564 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced pemphigus related to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
    • Kaplan RT, PotterTS, Fox JN. Drug-induced pemphigus related to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. J Am Acad Dermatol 1992;26:364-366.
    • (1992) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.26 , pp. 364-366
    • Kaplan, R.T.1    Potter, T.S.2    Fox, J.N.3
  • 237
    • 0028354692 scopus 로고
    • An active amide group in the molecule of drugs that induce pemphigus: A casual or causal relationship?
    • Wolf R, Brenner S. An active amide group in the molecule of drugs that induce pemphigus: a casual or causal relationship? Dermatology 1994;189:1-4.
    • (1994) Dermatology , vol.189 , pp. 1-4
    • Wolf, R.1    Brenner, S.2
  • 238
    • 0028230568 scopus 로고
    • Three cases of pemphigus vegetans: Induction by enalapril-association with internal malignancy
    • Bastiaens MT, Zwan NV, Verschueren GL, Stoof TJ, Nieboer C. Three cases of pemphigus vegetans: induction by enalapril-association with internal malignancy. Int J Dermatol 1994;33:168-171.
    • (1994) Int J Dermatol , vol.33 , pp. 168-171
    • Bastiaens, M.T.1    Zwan, N.V.2    Verschueren, G.L.3    Stoof, T.J.4    Nieboer, C.5
  • 239
    • 0027401521 scopus 로고
    • Subepidermal bullous eruption induced by captopril
    • Fitzgerald DA. Subepidermal bullous eruption induced by captopril. Clin Exp Dermatol 1993;18:196-197.
    • (1993) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.18 , pp. 196-197
    • Fitzgerald, D.A.1
  • 241
    • 0020076181 scopus 로고
    • Pityriasis rosea-like rash from captopril
    • Wilkin JK, Kirkendall WM. Pityriasis rosea-like rash from captopril. Arch Dermatol 1982;118:186-187.
    • (1982) Arch Dermatol , vol.118 , pp. 186-187
    • Wilkin, J.K.1    Kirkendall, W.M.2
  • 242
    • 0023066928 scopus 로고
    • Angioedema and urticaria associated with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors
    • Wood SM, Mann RD. Angioedema and urticaria associated with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Br Med J 1987;294:91-92.
    • (1987) Br Med J , vol.294 , pp. 91-92
    • Wood, S.M.1    Mann, R.D.2
  • 243
    • 0022459985 scopus 로고
    • Captopril and onycholysis
    • Borders JV. Captopril and onycholysis. Ann Intern Med 1986;105:305-306.
    • (1986) Ann Intern Med , vol.105 , pp. 305-306
    • Borders, J.V.1
  • 244
    • 0032443745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous reaction to captopril with positive patch test and lack of cross-sensitivity to enalapril and benazepril
    • Lluch-Bernal M, Novalbos A, Umpierrez A, Figueredo E, Bombin C, Sastre J. Cutaneous reaction to captopril with positive patch test and lack of cross-sensitivity to enalapril and benazepril. Contact Dermatitis 1998;39:316-317.
    • (1998) Contact Dermatitis , vol.39 , pp. 316-317
    • Lluch-Bernal, M.1    Novalbos, A.2    Umpierrez, A.3    Figueredo, E.4    Bombin, C.5    Sastre, J.6
  • 246
    • 0021863474 scopus 로고
    • Lupus crythematosus-like eruption from captopril
    • Patri P, Nigro A, Rebora A. Lupus crythematosus-like eruption from captopril. Acta Derm Venereol 1985;65:447-448.
    • (1985) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.65 , pp. 447-448
    • Patri, P.1    Nigro, A.2    Rebora, A.3
  • 247
    • 0028321420 scopus 로고
    • Exacerbation and induction of psoriasis by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
    • Tamir A, Wolf R, Brenner S. Exacerbation and induction of psoriasis by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (letter). J Am Acad Dermatol 1994; 30:1045.
    • (1994) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.30 , pp. 1045
    • Tamir, A.1    Wolf, R.2    Brenner, S.3
  • 248
    • 0027410001 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors as possible exacerbating drugs in psoriasis
    • Gilleaudeau P, Vallet VP, Carter DM, Gottlieb AB. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors as possible exacerbating drugs in psoriasis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1993;28:490-492.
    • (1993) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.28 , pp. 490-492
    • Gilleaudeau, P.1    Vallet, V.P.2    Carter, D.M.3    Gottlieb, A.B.4
  • 249
    • 0027431339 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and psoriasis
    • Coulter DM, Pillans PI. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and psoriasis. New Zealand Med J 1993;106:392-393.
    • (1993) New Zealand Med J , vol.106 , pp. 392-393
    • Coulter, D.M.1    Pillans, P.I.2
  • 250
    • 58149209284 scopus 로고
    • Exacerbation and induction of psoriasis by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
    • Ikai K. Exacerbation and induction of psoriasis by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (letter). J Am Acad Dermatol 1995;32:819.
    • (1995) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.32 , pp. 819
    • Ikai, K.1
  • 252
    • 0026340631 scopus 로고
    • An ill woman with SLE who got worse with treatment
    • Stone KE, Moore ME. An ill woman with SLE who got worse with treatment. Hosp Pract 1991;26:57-60.
    • (1991) Hosp Pract , vol.26 , pp. 57-60
    • Stone, K.E.1    Moore, M.E.2
  • 255
    • 0028348542 scopus 로고
    • Henoch-Schönlein purpura and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
    • Neumann J, Andrassy K, Walter-Sack I, Berg PA. Henoch-Schönlein purpura and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Nephron 1994;67:117.
    • (1994) Nephron , vol.67 , pp. 117
    • Neumann, J.1    Andrassy, K.2    Walter-Sack, I.3    Berg, P.A.4
  • 256
    • 0025761758 scopus 로고
    • Kaposi's sarcoma in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis: Possible responsibility of captopril in the development of lesions
    • Larbre JP, Nicolas IF, Collet P, Larbre B, Llorca G. Kaposi's sarcoma in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis: possible responsibility of captopril in the development of lesions. J Rheumatol 1991;18:476-477.
    • (1991) J Rheumatol , vol.18 , pp. 476-477
    • Larbre, J.P.1    Nicolas, I.F.2    Collet, P.3    Larbre, B.4    Llorca, G.5
  • 258
    • 0026030477 scopus 로고
    • Captopril-induced cholestatic jaundice
    • Hagley MT. Captopril-induced cholestatic jaundice. South Med J 1991;84: 100.
    • (1991) South Med J , vol.84 , pp. 100
    • Hagley, M.T.1
  • 259
    • 0026746449 scopus 로고
    • Captopril associated lacrimation and rhinorrhea
    • Balduf M, Steinkraus V, Ring J. Captopril associated lacrimation and rhinorrhea. Br Med J 1992;305:693.
    • (1992) Br Med J , vol.305 , pp. 693
    • Balduf, M.1    Steinkraus, V.2    Ring, J.3
  • 260
    • 0021667450 scopus 로고
    • Alopecia associated with captopril treatment
    • Leaker B, Whitworth JA. Alopecia associated with captopril treatment. Aust N Z J Med 1984;14:866.
    • (1984) Aust n Z J Med , vol.14 , pp. 866
    • Leaker, B.1    Whitworth, J.A.2
  • 264
    • 0026562871 scopus 로고
    • Angioedema after long-term enalapril use
    • Veneble RJ. Angioedema after long-term enalapril use. J Fam Pract 1992;34: 201-204.
    • (1992) J Fam Pract , vol.34 , pp. 201-204
    • Veneble, R.J.1
  • 265
    • 0021260667 scopus 로고
    • Enalapril, a rash, and captopril
    • Kubo SH, Cody RJ. Enalapril, a rash, and captopril (letter). Ann Intern Med 1984;100:616.
    • (1984) Ann Intern Med , vol.100 , pp. 616
    • Kubo, S.H.1    Cody, R.J.2
  • 267
    • 0026610559 scopus 로고
    • Adult Schönlein Henoch purpura after enalapril
    • Moots RJ, Keeling PJ, Morgan SH. Adult Schönlein Henoch purpura after enalapril. Lancet 1992;340:304-305.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 304-305
    • Moots, R.J.1    Keeling, P.J.2    Morgan, S.H.3
  • 268
    • 0027314763 scopus 로고
    • Photosensitive lichenoid eruption due to enalapril
    • Kanwar AJ, Dhar S, Ghosh S. Photosensitive lichenoid eruption due to enalapril (letter). Dermatology 1993;187:80.
    • (1993) Dermatology , vol.187 , pp. 80
    • Kanwar, A.J.1    Dhar, S.2    Ghosh, S.3
  • 272
    • 0025959462 scopus 로고
    • Pemphigus foliaceous associated with enalapril
    • Shelton RM. Pemphigus foliaceous associated with enalapril. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991;24:503-504.
    • (1991) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.24 , pp. 503-504
    • Shelton, R.M.1
  • 273
    • 0028148149 scopus 로고
    • Enalapril and bullous eruptions
    • Mullins PD, Choudhury SL. Enalapril and bullous eruptions. Br Med J 1944; 309:1411.
    • (1944) Br Med J , vol.309 , pp. 1411
    • Mullins, P.D.1    Choudhury, S.L.2
  • 276
    • 0029243515 scopus 로고
    • Multiple episodes of angioedema associated with lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor
    • Frontera V, Piecuch JF. Multiple episodes of angioedema associated with lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor. J Am Dent Assoc 1995;126:217-220.
    • (1995) J Am Dent Assoc , vol.126 , pp. 217-220
    • Frontera, V.1    Piecuch, J.F.2
  • 277
    • 0026480534 scopus 로고
    • Lisinopril-induced "scalded mouth syndrome"
    • Savino I.B, Haushalter NM. Lisinopril-induced "scalded mouth syndrome." Ann Pharmacother 1992;22:1381-1382.
    • (1992) Ann Pharmacother , vol.22 , pp. 1381-1382
    • Savino, I.B.1    Haushalter, N.M.2
  • 278
    • 0029616252 scopus 로고
    • Toxicodynamic analysis of cough and inflammatory reactions by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in guinea pig
    • Ito K, Ito K, Sawada Y, Kamei I, Misawa M, Iga T. Toxicodynamic analysis of cough and inflammatory reactions by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in guinea pig. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1995;275:920-925.
    • (1995) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.275 , pp. 920-925
    • Ito, K.1    Ito, K.2    Sawada, Y.3    Kamei, I.4    Misawa, M.5    Iga, T.6
  • 279
    • 0028829712 scopus 로고
    • Angioedema induced by the angiotensin II blocker losartan
    • Acker CG, Greenberg A. Angioedema induced by the angiotensin II blocker losartan (letter). N Engl J Med 1995;333:1572.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1572
    • Acker, C.G.1    Greenberg, A.2
  • 280
    • 0345310033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Losartan-associated atypical cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia
    • Viraben R, Lamant L, Brousset P. Losartan-associated atypical cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia (letter). Lancet 1997;350:1 366.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 1366
    • Viraben, R.1    Lamant, L.2    Brousset, P.3
  • 282
    • 0025860716 scopus 로고
    • Local dermal hypersensitivity from dobutamine hydrochloride injection
    • Wu CC, Chen WJ, Cheng JJ, Hsieh YY, Lien WP. Local dermal hypersensitivity from dobutamine hydrochloride injection. Chest 1991;99:1547-1548.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.99 , pp. 1547-1548
    • Wu, C.C.1    Chen, W.J.2    Cheng, J.J.3    Hsieh, Y.Y.4    Lien, W.P.5
  • 283
    • 0028128573 scopus 로고
    • Dermal cellulitis: A hypersensitivity reaction from dobutamine hvdrochloride
    • Cernck PK. Dermal cellulitis: a hypersensitivity reaction from dobutamine hvdrochloride (letter). Ann Pharmacother 1994;28:964.
    • (1994) Ann Pharmacother , vol.28 , pp. 964
    • Cernck, P.K.1
  • 285
    • 0025728283 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine-induced localized cutaneous vasoconstriction and piloerection
    • Ross M. Dopamine-induced localized cutaneous vasoconstriction and piloerection. Arch Dermatol 1991;127:586-587.
    • (1991) Arch Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 586-587
    • Ross, M.1
  • 286
    • 0014263114 scopus 로고
    • Tissue necrosis due to norepinephrinc
    • Oglesby JE, Baugh JH. Tissue necrosis due to norepinephrinc. Am J Surg 1968;115:408-412.
    • (1968) Am J Surg , vol.115 , pp. 408-412
    • Oglesby, J.E.1    Baugh, J.H.2
  • 287
    • 0015773850 scopus 로고
    • Bilateral symmetrical gangrene of all toes: Complication of infusion of vasopressor agent in a patient with pre-existing cold injury in both feet
    • Bhattacharya SK, Polk JW. Bilateral symmetrical gangrene of all toes: complication of infusion of vasopressor agent in a patient with pre-existing cold injury in both feet. Int Surg 1973;58:202-203.
    • (1973) Int Surg , vol.58 , pp. 202-203
    • Bhattacharya, S.K.1    Polk, J.W.2
  • 288
    • 0026676920 scopus 로고
    • Symmetrical peripheral association with noradrenaline administration
    • Haves MA, Yau EH, Hinds CJ. Symmetrical peripheral association with noradrenaline administration. Intensive Care Med 1992;18:433-436.
    • (1992) Intensive Care Med , vol.18 , pp. 433-436
    • Haves, M.A.1    Yau, E.H.2    Hinds, C.J.3
  • 289
    • 85061887177 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous ischemia caused by local anesthesia containing a vasoconstrictor
    • Miller RM. Cutaneous ischemia caused by local anesthesia containing a vasoconstrictor. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1994;20:222-223.
    • (1994) J Dermatol Surg Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 222-223
    • Miller, R.M.1
  • 290
    • 0025810922 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of accidental digital injection of epinephrinc
    • McCauley WA, Gerace RV, Scilley C. Treatment of accidental digital injection of epinephrinc. Ann Emery Med 1991;20:665-668.
    • (1991) Ann Emery Med , vol.20 , pp. 665-668
    • McCauley, W.A.1    Gerace, R.V.2    Scilley, C.3
  • 292
    • 0013847138 scopus 로고
    • Thiazides: A cause of necrotizing vasculitis?
    • Bjornberg A, Gisslen H. Thiazides: a cause of necrotizing vasculitis? Lancet 1965;2:982-983.
    • (1965) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 982-983
    • Bjornberg, A.1    Gisslen, H.2
  • 293
    • 0014040360 scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with ethacrynic acid, with reference to a possible complication of the Henoch-Schönlein type
    • Bar-On H, Eisenberg S, Eliakim M. Clinical experience with ethacrynic acid, with reference to a possible complication of the Henoch-Schönlein type. Isr J Med Sci 1967;3:113-118.
    • (1967) Isr J Med Sci , vol.3 , pp. 113-118
    • Bar-On, H.1    Eisenberg, S.2    Eliakim, M.3
  • 294
    • 3042860151 scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions in the skin from antihypertensive drugs
    • Thestrup-Pedersen K. Adverse reactions in the skin from antihypertensive drugs. Dan Med Bull 1987;34:3-5.
    • (1987) Dan Med Bull , vol.34 , pp. 3-5
    • Thestrup-Pedersen, K.1
  • 295
    • 0017185219 scopus 로고
    • Phototoxic blisters from high furosemide dosage
    • Burry JN, Lawrence JR. Phototoxic blisters from high furosemide dosage. Br J Dermatol 1976;94:495-499.
    • (1976) Br J Dermatol , vol.94 , pp. 495-499
    • Burry, J.N.1    Lawrence, J.R.2
  • 296
    • 0014936951 scopus 로고
    • Erythema multiforme and furosemide therapy
    • Gibson TP, Blue P. Erythema multiforme and furosemide therapy. JAMA 1970;212:1709.
    • (1970) JAMA , vol.212 , pp. 1709
    • Gibson, T.P.1    Blue, P.2
  • 297
    • 0017225202 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of bullous pemphigoid after furosemide therapy
    • Fellner MJ, Katz JM. Occurrence of bullous pemphigoid after furosemide therapy. Arch Dermatol 1976;112:75-77.
    • (1976) Arch Dermatol , vol.112 , pp. 75-77
    • Fellner, M.J.1    Katz, J.M.2
  • 298
    • 0031710711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudoporphyria cutanea tarda induced bv furosemide in a patient undergoing peritoneal dialysis
    • Breier F, Fieldmann R, Pelzl M, Gschnait F. Pseudoporphyria cutanea tarda induced bv furosemide in a patient undergoing peritoneal dialysis. Dermatology 1998;197:271-273.
    • (1998) Dermatology , vol.197 , pp. 271-273
    • Breier, F.1    Fieldmann, R.2    Pelzl, M.3    Gschnait, F.4
  • 299
    • 0000247520 scopus 로고
    • Photosensitivity due to chlorothiazide and hydrochiorothiazide
    • Harber LC, Lashinsky AM, Baer RL. Photosensitivity due to chlorothiazide and hydrochiorothiazide. N Engl J Med 1959;261:1378-1381.
    • (1959) N Engl J Med , vol.261 , pp. 1378-1381
    • Harber, L.C.1    Lashinsky, A.M.2    Baer, R.L.3
  • 300
    • 0023217895 scopus 로고
    • Thiazide-induced photosensitivity: A study of 33 subjects
    • Addo HA, Ferguson J, Frain-Bell W. Thiazide-induced photosensitivity: a study of 33 subjects. Br J Dermatol 1987;116:749-760.
    • (1987) Br J Dermatol , vol.116 , pp. 749-760
    • Addo, H.A.1    Ferguson, J.2    Frain-Bell, W.3
  • 301
    • 0021987497 scopus 로고
    • Thiazide diuretic therapy and chronic photosensitivity
    • Robinson HN, Morison WL, Hood AF. Thiazide diuretic therapy and chronic photosensitivity. Arch Dermatol 1985;121:522-524.
    • (1985) Arch Dermatol , vol.121 , pp. 522-524
    • Robinson, H.N.1    Morison, W.L.2    Hood, A.F.3
  • 303
    • 0025917837 scopus 로고
    • Thiazide diuretic-induced subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus
    • Wollenberg A, Meurer M. Thiazide diuretic-induced subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Hautarzt 1991;42:709-712.
    • (1991) Hautarzt , vol.42 , pp. 709-712
    • Wollenberg, A.1    Meurer, M.2
  • 304
    • 0027232947 scopus 로고
    • Hydrochlorothiazide-induced lupus erythematosus: A new variant?
    • Goodrich AL, Kohn SR. Hydrochlorothiazide-induced lupus erythematosus: a new variant? J Am Acad Dermatol 1993;28:1001-1002.
    • (1993) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.28 , pp. 1001-1002
    • Goodrich, A.L.1    Kohn, S.R.2
  • 305
    • 0023945666 scopus 로고
    • Erythema annulare centrifugum caused by hydrochiorothiazide-induced interstitial nephritis
    • Goette DK, Beatrice E. Erythema annulare centrifugum caused by hydrochiorothiazide-induced interstitial nephritis. Int J Dermatol 1988;27:129-130.
    • (1988) Int J Dermatol , vol.27 , pp. 129-130
    • Goette, D.K.1    Beatrice, E.2
  • 306
    • 0010328163 scopus 로고
    • Purpura due to chlorothiazide
    • Jaffe MO, Kierland RK. Purpura due to chlorothiazide. JAMA 1958;168: 2264-2265.
    • (1958) JAMA , vol.168 , pp. 2264-2265
    • Jaffe, M.O.1    Kierland, R.K.2
  • 307
    • 0001059697 scopus 로고
    • Thrombocytopenia and purpura in patients receiving chlorothiazide and hydrochlorothiazide
    • Ball P. Thrombocytopenia and purpura in patients receiving chlorothiazide and hydrochlorothiazide. JAMA 1960;173:663-665.
    • (1960) JAMA , vol.173 , pp. 663-665
    • Ball, P.1
  • 308
    • 0015912489 scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions to spironolactone
    • Greenblatt DJ, Koch-Weser J. Adverse reactions to spironolactone. JAMA 1993;225:40-43.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.225 , pp. 40-43
    • Greenblatt, D.J.1    Koch-Weser, J.2
  • 311
    • 0026022587 scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone in dermatology therapy
    • Shaw J. Spironolactone in dermatology therapy. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991; 24:236-243.
    • (1991) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.24 , pp. 236-243
    • Shaw, J.1
  • 313
    • 0030777418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosensitive lichenoid reaction to torsemide, a loop diuretic
    • Byrd DR, Ahmed I. Photosensitive lichenoid reaction to torsemide, a loop diuretic. Mayo Clin Proc 1997;72:930-931.
    • (1997) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.72 , pp. 930-931
    • Byrd, D.R.1    Ahmed, I.2
  • 314
    • 0023855345 scopus 로고
    • Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus-likc drug eruption due to combination diuretic hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene
    • Darken M, McBurney EI. Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus-likc drug eruption due to combination diuretic hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene. J Am Acad Dermatol 1988;18:38-42.
    • (1988) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.18 , pp. 38-42
    • Darken, M.1    McBurney, E.I.2
  • 316
    • 0018843241 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced anogenital cicatricial pemphigoid
    • Van Joost T, Faber WR, Manuel HR. Drug-induced anogenital cicatricial pemphigoid. Br J Dermatol 1980;102:715-718.
    • (1980) Br J Dermatol , vol.102 , pp. 715-718
    • Van Joost, T.1    Faber, W.R.2    Manuel, H.R.3
  • 317
    • 0019541722 scopus 로고
    • A lupus crythematosus syndrome induced by clonidine hydrochloride
    • Witman G, Davis R. A lupus crythematosus syndrome induced by clonidine hydrochloride. R I Med 1981;164:147-150.
    • (1981) R I Med , vol.164 , pp. 147-150
    • Witman, G.1    Davis, R.2
  • 318
    • 0019448464 scopus 로고
    • Exacerbation of psoriasis during clonidine therapy
    • Wilkin J. Exacerbation of psoriasis during clonidine therapy (letter). Arch Dermatol 1981;117:4.
    • (1981) Arch Dermatol , vol.117 , pp. 4
    • Wilkin, J.1
  • 319
    • 0023224623 scopus 로고
    • Transdermal clonidine: An association with recurrent herpes simplex and hyperpigmentation
    • Wiser TH, Kazakis AM, LaCivita CL. Transdermal clonidine: an association with recurrent herpes simplex and hyperpigmentation. J Am Acad Dermatol 1987;17:143-144.
    • (1987) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.17 , pp. 143-144
    • Wiser, T.H.1    Kazakis, A.M.2    LaCivita, C.L.3
  • 320
  • 321
    • 0028956384 scopus 로고
    • Allergic contact dermatitis from a clonidine transdermal delivery system
    • Corazza M, Mantovani L, Virgili A, Strumia R. Allergic contact dermatitis from a clonidine transdermal delivery system. Contact Dermatitis 1995;32: 246.
    • (1995) Contact Dermatitis , vol.32 , pp. 246
    • Corazza, M.1    Mantovani, L.2    Virgili, A.3    Strumia, R.4
  • 322
    • 0025866759 scopus 로고
    • Preventing contact dermatitis caused by a transdermal clonidine patch
    • McChesney JA. Preventing contact dermatitis caused by a transdermal clonidine patch. West J Med 1991;154:736.
    • (1991) West J Med , vol.154 , pp. 736
    • McChesney, J.A.1
  • 323
    • 0033094546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergic contact dermatitis from transdermal clonidine in a patient with mycosis fungoides
    • Polster AM, Warner MR, Camisa C. Allergic contact dermatitis from transdermal clonidine in a patient with mycosis fungoides. Cutis 1999;63:154-155.
    • (1999) Cutis , vol.63 , pp. 154-155
    • Polster, A.M.1    Warner, M.R.2    Camisa, C.3
  • 324
    • 0020573350 scopus 로고
    • Allergic skin reactions to transdermal clonidine
    • McMahon FG, Weber MA. Allergic skin reactions to transdermal clonidine. Lancet 1983;2:850-851.
    • (1983) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 850-851
    • McMahon, F.G.1    Weber, M.A.2
  • 325
    • 84965281684 scopus 로고
    • Dangers of diazoxide
    • Kuan P. Dangers of diazoxide. Br Med J 1973;1:114.
    • (1973) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 114
    • Kuan, P.1
  • 327
    • 0013910510 scopus 로고
    • Activation of systemic lupus erythematosus by drugs
    • Lee SL, Rivero I, Siegel M. Activation of systemic lupus erythematosus by drugs. Arch Intern Med 1966;117:620-626.
    • (1966) Arch Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 620-626
    • Lee, S.L.1    Rivero, I.2    Siegel, M.3
  • 328
    • 0028049967 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of hydralazine: Relevance to drug-induced lupus
    • Hofstra AH. Metabolism of hydralazine: relevance to drug-induced lupus. Drug Metab Rev 1994;26:485-505.
    • (1994) Drug Metab Rev , vol.26 , pp. 485-505
    • Hofstra, A.H.1
  • 329
    • 0026949329 scopus 로고
    • Low dose hydralazine induced lupus
    • Yonga GD. Low dose hydralazine induced lupus. East Afr Med J 1992;69: 649-650.
    • (1992) East Afr Med J , vol.69 , pp. 649-650
    • Yonga, G.D.1
  • 330
    • 0021352268 scopus 로고
    • Hydralazine-induced systemic lupus erythematosus presenting as pyoderma gangrenosum-like ulcers
    • Peterson II. Hydralazine-induced systemic lupus erythematosus presenting as pyoderma gangrenosum-like ulcers. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984;10:379-384.
    • (1984) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.10 , pp. 379-384
    • Peterson, I.I.1
  • 331
    • 0018733212 scopus 로고
    • Hydralazine-induced SLE-like syndrome presenting as a leg ulcer
    • Kissin MW, Williamson RCN. Hydralazine-induced SLE-like syndrome presenting as a leg ulcer. Br Med J 1979;2:1330.
    • (1979) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 1330
    • Kissin, M.W.1    Williamson, R.C.N.2
  • 332
    • 0018891186 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous manifestations of hydralazine toxicity
    • Petty R, Medley DRK. Cutaneous manifestations of hydralazine toxicity. Br Med J 1980;280:482.
    • (1980) Br Med J , vol.280 , pp. 482
    • Petty, R.1    Medley, D.R.K.2
  • 333
    • 0022473805 scopus 로고
    • Neutrophilic dermatosis (Sweet's syndrome)
    • Sequeira W, Polinsky RB, Alrenga DP. Neutrophilic dermatosis (Sweet's syndrome). Am J Med 1986;81:558-560.
    • (1986) Am J Med , vol.81 , pp. 558-560
    • Sequeira, W.1    Polinsky, R.B.2    Alrenga, D.P.3
  • 334
    • 0023442369 scopus 로고
    • Acute neutrophilic dermatosis associated with hydralazine induced lupus
    • Servitje O, Ribera M, Juanola X, Rodriguez-Morena J. Acute neutrophilic dermatosis associated with hydralazine induced lupus. Arch Dermatol 1987; 123:1435-1436.
    • (1987) Arch Dermatol , vol.123 , pp. 1435-1436
    • Servitje, O.1    Ribera, M.2    Juanola, X.3    Rodriguez-Morena, J.4
  • 335
  • 336
    • 0019154534 scopus 로고
    • Vasodilator rosacca
    • Wilkin JK. Vasodilator rosacca. Arch Dermatol 1980;116:598.
    • (1980) Arch Dermatol , vol.116 , pp. 598
    • Wilkin, J.K.1
  • 337
    • 84965286310 scopus 로고
    • Lichenoid eruption due to methyldopa
    • Holt PJA, Navaratnam A. Lichenoid eruption due to methyldopa. Br Med J 1974;3:234.
    • (1974) Br Med J , vol.3 , pp. 234
    • Holt, P.J.A.1    Navaratnam, A.2
  • 339
    • 0016274968 scopus 로고
    • Eczema provoked by methyldopa
    • Church R. Eczema provoked by methyldopa. Br J Dermatol 1974;91:373-378.
    • (1974) Br J Dermatol , vol.91 , pp. 373-378
    • Church, R.1
  • 341
    • 0014056717 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced ulcer of the lip
    • Mackie BS. Drug-induced ulcer of the lip. Br J Dermatol 1967;79:106-110.
    • (1967) Br J Dermatol , vol.79 , pp. 106-110
    • Mackie, B.S.1
  • 342
    • 0028276597 scopus 로고
    • Black cartilage after therapy with levodopa and methyldopa
    • Rausing A, Rosen U. Black cartilage after therapy with levodopa and methyldopa. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1994;118:531-535.
    • (1994) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.118 , pp. 531-535
    • Rausing, A.1    Rosen, U.2
  • 344
    • 85047691419 scopus 로고
    • Hypertrichosis due to minoxidil
    • Burton JL, Marshall A. Hypertrichosis due to minoxidil. Br J Dermatol 1979; 101:593-595.
    • (1979) Br J Dermatol , vol.101 , pp. 593-595
    • Burton, J.L.1    Marshall, A.2
  • 345
    • 0019446765 scopus 로고
    • Minoxidil-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome
    • DiSantis DJ, Flanagan J. Minoxidil-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Arch Intern Med 1981;141:1515.
    • (1981) Arch Intern Med , vol.141 , pp. 1515
    • Disantis, D.J.1    Flanagan, J.2
  • 346
    • 0023749476 scopus 로고
    • Pruritic rash with actinic keratosis and impending exfoliation in a patient with hypertension managed with minoxidil
    • Ackerman BH, Townsend ME, Golden W, Bryan AB. Pruritic rash with actinic keratosis and impending exfoliation in a patient with hypertension managed with minoxidil. Drug Intell Clin Pharm 1988;22:702-703.
    • (1988) Drug Intell Clin Pharm , vol.22 , pp. 702-703
    • Ackerman, B.H.1    Townsend, M.E.2    Golden, W.3    Bryan, A.B.4
  • 348
    • 0021668527 scopus 로고
    • Dermatitis due to transdermal therapeutic systems
    • Fisher AA, Dec WD. Dermatitis due to transdermal therapeutic systems. Cutis 1984;34:526-531.
    • (1984) Cutis , vol.34 , pp. 526-531
    • Fisher, A.A.1    Dec, W.D.2
  • 349
    • 0026565243 scopus 로고
    • Allergic contact dermatitis from nitroglycerin and estradiol transdermal therapeutic systems
    • Torres V, Lopes JC, Leite L. Allergic contact dermatitis from nitroglycerin and estradiol transdermal therapeutic systems. Contact Dermatitis 1992;26:53-54.
    • (1992) Contact Dermatitis , vol.26 , pp. 53-54
    • Torres, V.1    Lopes, J.C.2    Leite, L.3
  • 351
    • 0018646128 scopus 로고
    • Contact dermatitis due to nitroglycerine ointment
    • Hendricks AA, Dec WD. Contact dermatitis due to nitroglycerine ointment. Arch Dermatol 1979;115:853-855.
    • (1979) Arch Dermatol , vol.115 , pp. 853-855
    • Hendricks, A.A.1    Dec, W.D.2
  • 352
    • 0033036712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse skin reactions to low molecular weight heparins: Frequency, management, and prevention
    • Wutshert R, Piletta P, Bounameaux H. Adverse skin reactions to low molecular weight heparins: frequency, management, and prevention. Drug Safety 1999; 20:515-525.
    • (1999) Drug Safety , vol.20 , pp. 515-525
    • Wutshert, R.1    Piletta, P.2    Bounameaux, H.3
  • 356
    • 0027234165 scopus 로고
    • Localized periorbital edema induced by aspirin
    • Katz Y, Goldberg N, Kivity S. Localized periorbital edema induced by aspirin. Allergy 1993;45:366-369.
    • (1993) Allergy , vol.45 , pp. 366-369
    • Katz, Y.1    Goldberg, N.2    Kivity, S.3
  • 357
    • 0014744357 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous responses to aspirin and its derivatives
    • Baker H, Moore-Robinson M. Cutaneous responses to aspirin and its derivatives. Br J Dermatol 1970;82:319-321.
    • (1970) Br J Dermatol , vol.82 , pp. 319-321
    • Baker, H.1    Moore-Robinson, M.2
  • 358
    • 0013893380 scopus 로고
    • Salicylate sensitivity
    • Brannen M, Forbes AE. Salicylate sensitivity. Tex J Med 1966;62:58-60.
    • (1966) Tex J Med , vol.62 , pp. 58-60
    • Brannen, M.1    Forbes, A.E.2
  • 359
    • 0030809069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug allergy: Identification and characterization of IgE-reactivities to aspirin and related compounds
    • Zhu DX, Zhao JL, Mo L, Li HL. Drug allergy: identification and characterization of IgE-reactivities to aspirin and related compounds. J Invest Allerg Clin Immunol 1997;7:160-168.
    • (1997) J Invest Allerg Clin Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 160-168
    • Zhu, D.X.1    Zhao, J.L.2    Mo, L.3    Li, H.L.4
  • 360
    • 84873774500 scopus 로고
    • Birch pollen and aspirin psoriasis
    • Shelley WB. Birch pollen and aspirin psoriasis. JAMA 1964;189:985-988.
    • (1964) JAMA , vol.189 , pp. 985-988
    • Shelley, W.B.1
  • 361
    • 0031909011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin necrosis at the injection site induced by low-molecular weight heparin: Case report and review
    • Santamaria A, Romani J, Souto JC, Lopez A, Matco J, Fontcuberta J. Skin necrosis at the injection site induced by low-molecular weight heparin: case report and review. Dermatology 1998;196:264-265.
    • (1998) Dermatology , vol.196 , pp. 264-265
    • Santamaria, A.1    Romani, J.2    Souto, J.C.3    Lopez, A.4    Matco, J.5    Fontcuberta, J.6
  • 364
    • 0030024470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed allergic skin reactions due to subcutaneous heparin-calcium, enoxaparin-sodium, pentosan polysulfate and acute skin lesions from systemic soelium-heparin
    • Koch P, Hindi S, Landwehr D. Delayed allergic skin reactions due to subcutaneous heparin-calcium, enoxaparin-sodium, pentosan polysulfate and acute skin lesions from systemic soelium-heparin. Contact Dermatitis 1996;34:156-158.
    • (1996) Contact Dermatitis , vol.34 , pp. 156-158
    • Koch, P.1    Hindi, S.2    Landwehr, D.3
  • 365
    • 0011204543 scopus 로고
    • Alopecia and other toxic effects of heparin and synthetic heparinoids
    • Hirschboeck JS, Madison FW, Pisciotta AV. Alopecia and other toxic effects of heparin and synthetic heparinoids. Am J Med Sci 1965;227:279-282.
    • (1965) Am J Med Sci , vol.227 , pp. 279-282
    • Hirschboeck, J.S.1    Madison, F.W.2    Pisciotta, A.V.3
  • 366
    • 0011224995 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactic reaction following injection of heparin
    • Chernoff AI. Anaphylactic reaction following injection of heparin. N Engl J Med 1950;242:315-319.
    • (1950) N Engl J Med , vol.242 , pp. 315-319
    • Chernoff, A.I.1
  • 367
    • 0026806210 scopus 로고
    • Urticaria and angioedema induced by low-molecular-weight heparin
    • Oden M, Oliven A. Urticaria and angioedema induced by low-molecular-weight heparin. Lancet 1992;340:972-973.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 972-973
    • Oden, M.1    Oliven, A.2
  • 368
    • 0031795614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
    • Warkentin TE. Clinical presentation of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Semin Hematol 1998;35:9-16.
    • (1998) Semin Hematol , vol.35 , pp. 9-16
    • Warkentin, T.E.1
  • 369
    • 0026844620 scopus 로고
    • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
    • Chong BH. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Aust N Z J Med 1992;22: 145-152.
    • (1992) Aust n Z J Med , vol.22 , pp. 145-152
    • Chong, B.H.1
  • 370
    • 0029035681 scopus 로고
    • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in patients treated with low-molecular-weight heparin or unfractionated heparin
    • Warkentin TE, Levine MN, Hirsh J, Horsewood P, Roberts RS, Gent M, Kelton JG. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in patients treated with low-molecular-weight heparin or unfractionated heparin. N Engl J Med 1995;32: 1330-1335.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.32 , pp. 1330-1335
    • Warkentin, T.E.1    Levine, M.N.2    Hirsh, J.3    Horsewood, P.4    Roberts, R.S.5    Gent, M.6    Kelton, J.G.7
  • 371
    • 0029062152 scopus 로고
    • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis
    • Aster RH. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1995;332:1374-1376.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 1374-1376
    • Aster, R.H.1
  • 375
    • 0028072455 scopus 로고
    • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and antithrombotic therapy
    • Boon DM, Michiels JJ, Stippe I, Van Vilet HH. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and antithrombotic therapy (letter). Lancet 1994;344:1296.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 1296
    • Boon, D.M.1    Michiels, J.J.2    Stippe, I.3    Van Vilet, H.H.4
  • 378
    • 0026265095 scopus 로고
    • Heparin-flush associated thrombocytopenia-induced hemorrhage: A case report
    • Rama BN, Haake RE, Bander SJ, Ghasem-Zadeh A, Gorla C. Heparin-flush associated thrombocytopenia-induced hemorrhage: a case report. Nebr Med J 1991;76:392-394.
    • (1991) Nebr Med J , vol.76 , pp. 392-394
    • Rama, B.N.1    Haake, R.E.2    Bander, S.J.3    Ghasem-Zadeh, A.4    Gorla, C.5
  • 380
    • 0019374633 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous necrosis caused by systemically administered heparin
    • Kelly RA, Gelfand JA, Pincus SH. Cutaneous necrosis caused by systemically administered heparin. JAMA 1981;246:1582-1583.
    • (1981) JAMA , vol.246 , pp. 1582-1583
    • Kelly, R.A.1    Gelfand, J.A.2    Pincus, S.H.3
  • 382
    • 0020600374 scopus 로고
    • Heparin induced necrosis unrelated to injection sites: A sign of potentially lethal complications
    • Levine LE, Bernstein JE, Soltani K, Medenica MM, Yung CW. Heparin induced necrosis unrelated to injection sites: a sign of potentially lethal complications. Arch Dermatol 1983;119:400-403.
    • (1983) Arch Dermatol , vol.119 , pp. 400-403
    • Levine, L.E.1    Bernstein, J.E.2    Soltani, K.3    Medenica, M.M.4    Yung, C.W.5
  • 384
    • 0029008123 scopus 로고
    • Skin necrosis after subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin injection
    • Real E, Grau E, Rubia M, Torrecilla T. Skin necrosis after subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin injection. Am J Hematol 1995;49:253-254.
    • (1995) Am J Hematol , vol.49 , pp. 253-254
    • Real, E.1    Grau, E.2    Rubia, M.3    Torrecilla, T.4
  • 386
    • 0025969923 scopus 로고
    • Heparin skin necrosis: Delayed occurrence in a patient on hemodialysis
    • Jumphries JE, Kaplan DM, Bolton WK. Heparin skin necrosis: delayed occurrence in a patient on hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 1991;17:233-236.
    • (1991) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.17 , pp. 233-236
    • Jumphries, J.E.1    Kaplan, D.M.2    Bolton, W.K.3
  • 387
    • 0027406665 scopus 로고
    • Heparin skin necrosis: An important indicator of potentially fatal heparin hypersensitivity
    • Yates P, Jones S. Heparin skin necrosis: an important indicator of potentially fatal heparin hypersensitivity. Clin Exp Dermatol 1993;18:138-141.
    • (1993) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.18 , pp. 138-141
    • Yates, P.1    Jones, S.2
  • 388
    • 0033057560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of heparin-induced skin lesions, intracutaneous tests, and heparin-induced IgG
    • Harenberg J, Huhle G, Wang L, Hoffmann U, Bayerl Ch, Kerowgan M. Association of heparin-induced skin lesions, intracutaneous tests, and heparin-induced IgG. Allergy 1999;54:473-477.
    • (1999) Allergy , vol.54 , pp. 473-477
    • Harenberg, J.1    Huhle, G.2    Wang, L.3    Hoffmann, U.4    Bayerl, Ch.5    Kerowgan, M.6
  • 389
    • 0015683966 scopus 로고
    • Heparin: Adverse reaction
    • O'Toole RD. Heparin: adverse reaction. Ann Intern Med 1973;79:759.
    • (1973) Ann Intern Med , vol.79 , pp. 759
    • O'Toole, R.D.1
  • 390
    • 0025868306 scopus 로고
    • Tolerance of intravenous low-molecular-weight heparin after eczematous reaction to subcutaneous heparin
    • Koch P, Bahmer FA, Schafer A. Tolerance of intravenous low-molecular-weight heparin after eczematous reaction to subcutaneous heparin. Contact Dermatitis 1991;25:205-206.
    • (1991) Contact Dermatitis , vol.25 , pp. 205-206
    • Koch, P.1    Bahmer, F.A.2    Schafer, A.3
  • 393
    • 0028897235 scopus 로고
    • Symmetric fixed eruption to heparin
    • Mohammed KN. Symmetric fixed eruption to heparin (letter). Dermatology 1995;190:91.
    • (1995) Dermatology , vol.190 , pp. 91
    • Mohammed, K.N.1
  • 394
    • 0028296428 scopus 로고
    • Skin lesions, hypereosinophilia, and subcutaneous heparin
    • Bircher AJ, Itin PH, Buchner SA. Skin lesions, hypereosinophilia, and subcutaneous heparin. Lancet 1994;343:861.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 861
    • Bircher, A.J.1    Itin, P.H.2    Buchner, S.A.3
  • 396
    • 0028153913 scopus 로고
    • Calcified subcutaneous nodules due to calcium heparin injections in a patient with chronic renal failure
    • Fox JG, Waili RK, Jaffray B, Simpson HK. Calcified subcutaneous nodules due to calcium heparin injections in a patient with chronic renal failure. Nephrol Dial Transpl 1994;9:187-188.
    • (1994) Nephrol Dial Transpl , vol.9 , pp. 187-188
    • Fox, J.G.1    Waili, R.K.2    Jaffray, B.3    Simpson, H.K.4
  • 397
    • 0032820126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse cutaneous reactions to ticlopidine in patients with coronary stents
    • Yosipovitch G, Rechavia E, Feinmesser M, David M. Adverse cutaneous reactions to ticlopidine in patients with coronary stents. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999;41:473-476.
    • (1999) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.41 , pp. 473-476
    • Yosipovitch, G.1    Rechavia, E.2    Feinmesser, M.3    David, M.4
  • 398
    • 0032935636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rash in patients receiving ticlopidine after intracoranary stent placement
    • Whetsel TR, Bell DM. Rash in patients receiving ticlopidine after intracoranary stent placement. Pharmacotherapy 1999;19:288-231.
    • (1999) Pharmacotherapy , vol.19 , pp. 288-1231
    • Whetsel, T.R.1    Bell, D.M.2
  • 399
    • 0001432572 scopus 로고
    • Petechiae, ecchymoses, and necrosis of skin induced by coumadin congeners
    • Nalbandian RM, Mader IJ, Barret JL. Petechiae, ecchymoses, and necrosis of skin induced by coumadin congeners. JAMA 1965;192:107-112.
    • (1965) JAMA , vol.192 , pp. 107-112
    • Nalbandian, R.M.1    Mader, I.J.2    Barret, J.L.3
  • 400
    • 84959069790 scopus 로고
    • Local hemorrhage and necrosis of the skin and underlying tissues during anticoagulant therapy with dicumarol and dicumarcyl
    • Verhagen H. Local hemorrhage and necrosis of the skin and underlying tissues during anticoagulant therapy with dicumarol and dicumarcyl. Acta Med Scand 1954;148:453-462.
    • (1954) Acta Med Scand , vol.148 , pp. 453-462
    • Verhagen, H.1
  • 401
    • 0000546589 scopus 로고
    • Thrombophlebitis migrans disseminate: Report of a case in which gangrene of the breast occurred
    • Flood EP, Redish MH, Bociek SJ. Thrombophlebitis migrans disseminate: report of a case in which gangrene of the breast occurred. N Y State J Med 1943;43:1121-1124.
    • (1943) N y State J Med , vol.43 , pp. 1121-1124
    • Flood, E.P.1    Redish, M.H.2    Bociek, S.J.3
  • 402
  • 403
    • 0023851564 scopus 로고
    • Coumarin necrosis: A review of the literature
    • Cole MS, Minifee PK, Wolma FJ. Coumarin necrosis: a review of the literature. Surgery 1988;103:271-276.
    • (1988) Surgery , vol.103 , pp. 271-276
    • Cole, M.S.1    Minifee, P.K.2    Wolma, F.J.3
  • 404
    • 0018150521 scopus 로고
    • Dermatitis induced by warfarin
    • Kwong P, Roberts P, Prescott SM. Dermatitis induced by warfarin. JAMA 1978;239:1884-1885.
    • (1978) JAMA , vol.239 , pp. 1884-1885
    • Kwong, P.1    Roberts, P.2    Prescott, S.M.3
  • 405
    • 0031014737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunopathological events of adverse cutaneous reactions to coumarin and heparin
    • Hermes B, Haas N, Henz BM. Immunopathological events of adverse cutaneous reactions to coumarin and heparin. Acta Derm Venereol 1997;77:35-38.
    • (1997) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.77 , pp. 35-38
    • Hermes, B.1    Haas, N.2    Henz, B.M.3
  • 406
    • 0027143696 scopus 로고
    • Warfarin-induced skin necrosis
    • Eby CS. Warfarin-induced skin necrosis. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 1993; 7:1291-1300.
    • (1993) Hematol Oncol Clin North Am , vol.7 , pp. 1291-1300
    • Eby, C.S.1
  • 407
    • 0026640902 scopus 로고
    • Warfarin-induced skin necrosis in two patients with protein S deficiency: Successful reinstatement of warfarin therapy
    • Anderson DR, Brill-Edwards P, Walker I. Warfarin-induced skin necrosis in two patients with protein S deficiency: successful reinstatement of warfarin therapy. Hemostasis 1992;22:124-128.
    • (1992) Hemostasis , vol.22 , pp. 124-128
    • Anderson, D.R.1    Brill-Edwards, P.2    Walker, I.3
  • 411
    • 0028269007 scopus 로고
    • An unusual cutaneous reaction to anticoagulant therapy
    • Soisson AP, Vu KK, Brittain PC, Chamales I. An unusual cutaneous reaction to anticoagulant therapy. Milit Med 1994;159:252-253.
    • (1994) Milit Med , vol.159 , pp. 252-253
    • Soisson, A.P.1    Vu, K.K.2    Brittain, P.C.3    Chamales, I.4
  • 412
    • 17744401058 scopus 로고
    • Purple toes and livedo reticularis in a patient with cardiovascular disease taking coumadin: Cholesterol emboli associated with coumadin therapy
    • Park S, Schroeter AL, Park YS, Fortson J. Purple toes and livedo reticularis in a patient with cardiovascular disease taking coumadin: cholesterol emboli associated with coumadin therapy. Arch Dermatol 1993;129:777-780.
    • (1993) Arch Dermatol , vol.129 , pp. 777-780
    • Park, S.1    Schroeter, A.L.2    Park, Y.S.3    Fortson, J.4
  • 413
    • 0000348778 scopus 로고
    • Extensive dermatitis due to warferin sodium
    • Adams CW, Pass BJ. Extensive dermatitis due to warferin sodium. Circulation 1960;22:947-948.
    • (1960) Circulation , vol.22 , pp. 947-948
    • Adams, C.W.1    Pass, B.J.2
  • 414
    • 0014316489 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous reactions to anticoagulants
    • Schiff BL, Kern AB. Cutaneous reactions to anticoagulants. Arch Dermatol 1968;98:136-137.
    • (1968) Arch Dermatol , vol.98 , pp. 136-137
    • Schiff, B.L.1    Kern, A.B.2
  • 415
    • 0027716758 scopus 로고
    • Unusual cutaneous adverse reaction to warfarin therapy
    • Antony SJ, Krick SK, Menta PM. Unusual cutaneous adverse reaction to warfarin therapy. South Med J 1993;86:1413-1414.
    • (1993) South Med J , vol.86 , pp. 1413-1414
    • Antony, S.J.1    Krick, S.K.2    Menta, P.M.3
  • 416
    • 0000914634 scopus 로고
    • Urticaria after administration of warfarin sodium
    • Sheps SG, Clifford RW. Urticaria after administration of warfarin sodium. Am J Cardiol 1959;3:118-120.
    • (1959) Am J Cardiol , vol.3 , pp. 118-120
    • Sheps, S.G.1    Clifford, R.W.2
  • 417
    • 78651132584 scopus 로고
    • "Purple toes": An uncommon sequelae of oral coumarin drug therapy
    • Feder W, Auerbach R. "Purple toes": an uncommon sequelae of oral coumarin drug therapy. Ann Intern Med 1961;55:911-917.
    • (1961) Ann Intern Med , vol.55 , pp. 911-917
    • Feder, W.1    Auerbach, R.2
  • 418
    • 0014477643 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous reactions to anticoagulants
    • Baker H, Levene GM. Cutaneous reactions to anticoagulants. Br J Dermatol 1969;81:236-238.
    • (1969) Br J Dermatol , vol.81 , pp. 236-238
    • Baker, H.1    Levene, G.M.2
  • 419
    • 0032992764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive subfascial hematoma after alteplase therapy for acute myocardial infarction
    • Khanlou H, Malhotra G, Khanlou N, Eiger G, Frechie P. Massive subfascial hematoma after alteplase therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Am J Med Sci 1999;317:53-54.
    • (1999) Am J Med Sci , vol.317 , pp. 53-54
    • Khanlou, H.1    Malhotra, G.2    Khanlou, N.3    Eiger, G.4    Frechie, P.5
  • 420
    • 0031959748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol embolism and acute interstitial nephritis: Two adverse effects of streptokinase thrombolytic therapy in the same patient
    • Adorati M, Pizzolitto S, Franzon R, Vallone C, Artero M, Moro A. Cholesterol embolism and acute interstitial nephritis: two adverse effects of streptokinase thrombolytic therapy in the same patient. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1998;13: 1262-1264.
    • (1998) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.13 , pp. 1262-1264
    • Adorati, M.1    Pizzolitto, S.2    Franzon, R.3    Vallone, C.4    Artero, M.5    Moro, A.6
  • 421
    • 0029021374 scopus 로고
    • Thrombolytic-associated cholesterol emboli syndrome: Case report and literature review
    • Geraets DR, Hoehns JD, Burke TG, Grover-McKay M. Thrombolytic-associated cholesterol emboli syndrome: case report and literature review. Pharmacotherapy 1995;15:441-450.
    • (1995) Pharmacotherapy , vol.15 , pp. 441-450
    • Geraets, D.R.1    Hoehns, J.D.2    Burke, T.G.3    Grover-McKay, M.4
  • 422
    • 0027168468 scopus 로고
    • Generalized eczematous skin rash possibly due to HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
    • Krasovec M, Elsner P, Burg G. Generalized eczematous skin rash possibly due to HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Dermatology 1993;186:248-252.
    • (1993) Dermatology , vol.186 , pp. 248-252
    • Krasovec, M.1    Elsner, P.2    Burg, G.3
  • 423
    • 0028559425 scopus 로고
    • Stevens-Johnson syndrome induced by clofibrate
    • Wong SS. Stevens-Johnson syndrome induced by clofibrate (letter). Acta Derm Venereol 1994;74:475.
    • (1994) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.74 , pp. 475
    • Wong, S.S.1
  • 424
    • 0032214923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the DNA damage photoinduced by fenofibrate and ketoprofen, two phototoxic drugs of parent structure
    • Marguery MC, Chouini-Lalanne N, Ader JC, Paillons N. Comparison of the DNA damage photoinduced by fenofibrate and ketoprofen, two phototoxic drugs of parent structure. Photochemistry Photobiol 1998;68:679-684.
    • (1998) Photochemistry Photobiol , vol.68 , pp. 679-684
    • Marguery, M.C.1    Chouini-Lalanne, N.2    Ader, J.C.3    Paillons, N.4
  • 426
    • 0027465819 scopus 로고
    • Vasculitis, Raynaud's phenomenon, and polyarthritis associated with gemfibrozil therapy
    • Smith GW, Hurst NP. Vasculitis, Raynaud's phenomenon, and polyarthritis associated with gemfibrozil therapy. Br J Rheumatol 1993;32:84-85.
    • (1993) Br J Rheumatol , vol.32 , pp. 84-85
    • Smith, G.W.1    Hurst, N.P.2
  • 427
    • 0025812396 scopus 로고
    • Lovastatin-induced lupus erythematosus
    • Ahmed S. Lovastatin-induced lupus erythematosus. Arch Intern Med 1991; 151:1667-1668.
    • (1991) Arch Intern Med , vol.151 , pp. 1667-1668
    • Ahmed, S.1
  • 429
    • 0028214401 scopus 로고
    • Acanthosis nigracans caused by nicotinic acid: Case report and review of the literature
    • Stals H, Vercammen C, Peeters C, Morren MA. Acanthosis nigracans caused by nicotinic acid: case report and review of the literature. Dermatology 1994; 189:203-206.
    • (1994) Dermatology , vol.189 , pp. 203-206
    • Stals, H.1    Vercammen, C.2    Peeters, C.3    Morren, M.A.4
  • 430
    • 0015251974 scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic acid in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia
    • Charman RC, Matthews LB, Braculer C. Nicotinic acid in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. Angiology 1972;23:29-35.
    • (1972) Angiology , vol.23 , pp. 29-35
    • Charman, R.C.1    Matthews, L.B.2    Braculer, C.3
  • 431
    • 0032185164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cheilitis due to treatment with simvastatin
    • Mehregan DR, Mehregan DA, Pakideh S. Cheilitis due to treatment with simvastatin. Cutis 1998;62:197-198.
    • (1998) Cutis , vol.62 , pp. 197-198
    • Mehregan, D.R.1    Mehregan, D.A.2    Pakideh, S.3
  • 432
    • 0029166452 scopus 로고
    • Photosensitivity to simvastatin with an unusual response to photopatch and photo tests
    • Morimoto K, Kawada A, Kiruma M. Photosensitivity to simvastatin with an unusual response to photopatch and photo tests. Contact Dermatitis 1995;33: 274.
    • (1995) Contact Dermatitis , vol.33 , pp. 274
    • Morimoto, K.1    Kawada, A.2    Kiruma, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.