Serum amyloid A: From fibril to function. Current status

Amyloid

Volumn 7, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 10-12

  Sipe, Jean D ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH   (United States)

Author keywords

AA; Acute phase reactant; Amyloid fibril; Cholesterol metabolism; Cholesterol transport; High density lipoprotein; Lipid synthesis; SAA

Indexed keywords

ACUTE PHASE PROTEIN; AMYLOID; CHOLESTEROL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; LIPID; SERUM AMYLOID A;

AMINO ACID SEQUENCE; AMYLOIDOSIS; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CHOLESTEROL METABOLISM; CHOLESTEROL TRANSPORT; HUMAN; INFLAMMATION; LIPOGENESIS; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN DOMAIN; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; PROTEIN FAMILY; PROTEIN POLYMORPHISM;

EID: 0034028197     PISSN: 13506129     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/13506120009146815     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Benditt EP, Eriksen M, Hermodsen MA and Ericsson LH (1971). The major proteins of human and monkey amyloid substance: common properties including unusual N-terminal amino acid sequences. FEBS Lett 19, 169-173
2. Uhlar CM and Whitehead AS (1999). Serum amyloid A, the major vertebrate acute-phase reactant. Eur J Biochem 265, 501-523
3. Husby G, Marhaug G, Dowton B, Sletten K and Sipe JD (1994). Serum amyloid A (SAA): Biochemistry, genetics and the pathogenesis of AA amyloidosis. Amyloid: Int J Exp Clin Invest 1, 119-137
4. Sipe J and Committee (1999). Revised nomenclature for serum amyloid A (SAA). Amyloid: Int J Exp Clin Invest 6, 67-70
5. Li L and Liao WSL (1999). An upstream repressor element that contributes to hepatocyte-specific expression of the rat serum amyloid A1 gene. Biochem Bioph Res Comm 264, 395-403
6. Jiang S-L, Samols D, Rzewnicki D, Macintyre SS, Greber I, Sipe J and Kushner I (1995). Kinetic Modeling and Mathematical analysis indicate that acute phase gene expression in Hep3B cells is regulated by both transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms. J Clin Invest 95, 1253-1261
7. Ray A and Ray BK (1999). Persistent expression of serum amyloid A during experimentally induced chronic inflammatory condition in rabbit involves differential activation of SAP, NF-kappa B, and C/EBP transcription factors. J Immunol 163, 2143-2150
8. Jensen LE and Whitehead AS (1998). Regulation of serum amyloid A protein expression during the acute-phase response. Biochem J 334, 489-503
9. Gonnerman WA, Elliott-Bryant RE, Carreras I, Sipe JD and Cathcart ES (1995). Linkage of protection against amyloid fibril formation in the mouse to a single, autosomal dominant gene. J Exp Med 181, 2249-2252
10. Urieli-Shoval, S, Linke, RP and Matzner, Y (2000). Expres-sion and function of serum amyloid A, a major acute phase protein, in normal and disease states. Current Opinion in Hematology 7:64-69
11. Liang, J-S, Schreiber B, Salmona M, Phillip G, Gonnerman WA, de Beer FC and Sipe, JD (1996). The amino terminal region of acute phase, but not constitutive, serum amyloid A (apoSAA) specifically binds and transports cholesterol into aortic smooth muscle and Hep G2 cells. J Lipid Res 37, 2109-2116
12. Ancsin JB and Kisilevsky R (1999). The heparin heparan sulfate-binding site on apo serum amyloid A - Implications for the therapeutic intervention of amyloidosis. J Biol Chem 274, 7172-7181
13. Su SB, Gong WH, Gao JL, Shen W, Murphy PM, Oppenheim JJ and Wang JM (1999). A seven-transmembrane, G protein-coupled receptor, FPRL1, mediates the chemotactic activity of serum amyloid A for human phagocytic cells. J Exp Med 189, 395-402
14. Schreiber, BM, Veverbrants M, Fine RE, Blusztajn JK, Salmona M, Patel A and Sipe, JD (1999). Apolipoprotein serum amyloid A (SAA) down regulates smooth muscle cell lipid biosynthesis. Biochemical J 344, 7-13
15. Banka CL, Yuan T, De Beer MC, Kindy M, Curtiss LK and De Beer FC (1995). Serum Amyloid-A (SAA) - influence on HDL-mediated cellular cholesterol efflux. J Lipid Res 36: 1058-1065
16. Kisilevsky R, Lindhorst E, Ancsin JB, Young D and Bagshaw W (1996). Acute phase serum amyloid A (SAA) and choles-terol transport during acute inflammation: A hypothesis. Amyloid Int J Exp Clin Invest 3: 252-260
17. Lindhorst E, Young D, Bagshaw W, Hyland M and Kisilevsky R (1997). Acute inflammation, acute phase serum amyloid A and cholesterol metabolism in the mouse. Biochim Biophys Acta 1339, 143-154
18. P) binds cholesterol and modulates cholesterol flux. J Lipid Res 36, 37-46
19. Liang JS, Sloane JA, Wells J, Abraham CR, Fine RE and Sipe JD (1997). Evidence for local production of acute phase response apolipoprotein serum amyloid A in Alzheimer's disease brain. Neurosci Lett 225, 73-76
20. Chung TF, Sipe JD, McKee A, Fine RE, Schreiber BM, Liang JS and Johnson RJ (2000). Serum amyloid A in Alzheimer's disease brain is predominantly localized to myelin sheaths and axonal membrane. Amyloid: Int J Exp Clin Invest (In press)
21. Elliott-Bryant, R, Liang JS, Sipe JD and Cathcart, ES (1996). Degradation of serum amyloid A in amyloid-susceptible and amyloid-resistant mouse strains. Scand J Immunol 44:222-228
22. Liang JS, Stone PJ and Sipe JD (1995). Serum Amyloid-A (ApoSAAp) catabolism - dual cellular mechanisms and attenuation by lipids and lipoprotein. FASEB J 9: A1043
23. Yamada T, Okuda Y and Itoh Y (1998). The frequency of serum amyloid A2 alleles in the Japanese population. Amyloid: Int J Exp Clin Invest 5: 208-211