메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 54, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 278-306

Ecosystems supporting clusters of sporadic TSEs demonstrate excesses of the radical-generating divalent cation manganese and deficiencies of antioxidant co factors Cu, Se, Fe, Zn. Does a foreign cation substitution at prion protein's Cu domain initiate TSE?

(1)  Purdey, M a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANT; CATION; CONCANAVALIN A; COPPER; GLYCOPROTEIN; INSECTICIDE; IRON; MANGANESE; MANGANESE SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; METALLOPROTEIN; OXIDIZING AGENT; PHOSPHORUS; PRION PROTEIN; SELENIUM; SODIUM; ZINC;

EID: 0034018313     PISSN: 03069877     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1054/mehy.1999.0836     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (100)

References (179)
  • 1
    • 0028227020 scopus 로고
    • Are organo-phosphate pesticides involved in the causation of BSE? Hypothesis based upon a literature review and limited trials on BSE cattle
    • Purdey M. Are organo-phosphate pesticides involved in the causation of BSE? Hypothesis based upon a literature review and limited trials on BSE cattle. J Nutri Med. 1994;43-82.
    • (1994) J Nutri Med , pp. 43-82
    • Purdey, M.1
  • 2
    • 0029923896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The UK epidemic of BSE; Slow virus or chronic pesticide initiated modification of the prion protein. (Pts 1 and 2)
    • Purdey M. The UK epidemic of BSE; Slow virus or chronic pesticide initiated modification of the prion protein. (Pts 1 and 2). Med Hypotheses. 46:1996;429-454.
    • (1996) Med Hypotheses , vol.46 , pp. 429-454
    • Purdey, M.1
  • 5
    • 0009909482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural properties of PrP
    • J. Collinge, & M. S. Palmer. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Smith C., Clarke A. R. Structural properties of PrP. Collinge J., Palmer M. S. Prion Diseases. 1997;177-194 Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1997) Prion Diseases , pp. 177-194
    • Smith, C.1    Clarke, A.R.2
  • 6
    • 0017339247 scopus 로고
    • Elevated Mn levels associated with dementia and extrapyramidal signs
    • Banta R. C., Markesbury W. R. Elevated Mn levels associated with dementia and extrapyramidal signs. Neurology. 27:1977;213-216.
    • (1977) Neurology , vol.27 , pp. 213-216
    • Banta, R.C.1    Markesbury, W.R.2
  • 7
    • 0025895433 scopus 로고
    • Manganese neurotoxicity; Cellular effects and blood brain barrier transport
    • Aschner M., Aschner J. L. Manganese neurotoxicity; Cellular effects and blood brain barrier transport. Neurosci Biobehavioral Revs. 15:1991;333-340.
    • (1991) Neurosci Biobehavioral Revs , vol.15 , pp. 333-340
    • Aschner, M.1    Aschner, J.L.2
  • 8
    • 0017380278 scopus 로고
    • Indications of Cu deficiency in a subpopulation of Alaskan Moose
    • Flynn A., Franzmann A. W., Arneson P. D., Oldemeyer J. L. Indications of Cu deficiency in a subpopulation of Alaskan Moose. J Nutri. 107:1977;1182-1189.
    • (1977) J Nutri , vol.107 , pp. 1182-1189
    • Flynn, A.1    Franzmann, A.W.2    Arneson, P.D.3    Oldemeyer, J.L.4
  • 9
    • 85033530949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of Mn in rat brain following intranasal administration
    • Gianutsos G., Morrow G. R., Morris J. B. Accumulation of Mn in rat brain following intranasal administration. Fund Appl Toxicol. 37:1997;102-105.
    • (1997) Fund Appl Toxicol , vol.37 , pp. 102-105
    • Gianutsos, G.1    Morrow, G.R.2    Morris, J.B.3
  • 11
    • 0021220995 scopus 로고
    • Manganese and extra pyramidal disorders
    • Barbeau A. Manganese and extra pyramidal disorders. Neurotoxicol. 5:1984;13-36.
    • (1984) Neurotoxicol , vol.5 , pp. 13-36
    • Barbeau, A.1
  • 12
    • 0031461676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extended environment of mononuclear metal centres in protein structures
    • Karlin S., Zhan-Yang Z., Karlin K. D. The extended environment of mononuclear metal centres in protein structures. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 94:1997;14225-14230.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 14225-14230
    • Karlin, S.1    Zhan-Yang, Z.2    Karlin, K.D.3
  • 13
    • 0023001876 scopus 로고
    • Parkinsons disease and pesticides
    • Bocchetta A., Corsini G. U. Parkinsons disease and pesticides. Lancet. 11:1986;1163.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.11 , pp. 1163
    • Bocchetta, A.1    Corsini, G.U.2
  • 14
    • 0343224999 scopus 로고
    • L. Roizin, H. Shiraki, & N. Grcevic. New York: Raven Press
    • Grcevic N., Jadro-Santel D., Jukic S. Roizin L., Shiraki H., Grcevic N. Neurotoxicology. 1977;469-484 Raven Press, New York.
    • (1977) Neurotoxicology , pp. 469-484
    • Grcevic, N.1    Jadro-Santel, D.2    Jukic, S.3
  • 15
    • 0031444294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cellular prion protein binds copper in vivo
    • Brown D., Qin K., Herms J. The cellular prion protein binds copper in vivo. Nature. 390:1997;684-687.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , pp. 684-687
    • Brown, D.1    Qin, K.2    Herms, J.3
  • 16
    • 0024546234 scopus 로고
    • The role of environmental toxins in the etiology of Parkinsons disease
    • Tanner C. M. The role of environmental toxins in the etiology of Parkinsons disease. TINS. 12:1989;49-54.
    • (1989) TINS , vol.12 , pp. 49-54
    • Tanner, C.M.1
  • 18
    • 0025212147 scopus 로고
    • Cellular isoform of the scrapie agent protein participates in lymphocyte activation
    • Cashman N. R., Loertscher R., Nalbantoglu J. cellular isoform of the scrapie agent protein participates in lymphocyte activation. Cell. 61:1990;185-192.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.61 , pp. 185-192
    • Cashman, N.R.1    Loertscher, R.2    Nalbantoglu, J.3
  • 19
    • 0019493614 scopus 로고
    • Increased concanavalin A capping in cells from brains of scrapie infected hamsters
    • Rutter G., Asher D. M., Rohwer R. G. Increased concanavalin A capping in cells from brains of scrapie infected hamsters. Arch Neurol. 68:1981;129-133.
    • (1981) Arch Neurol , vol.68 , pp. 129-133
    • Rutter, G.1    Asher, D.M.2    Rohwer, R.G.3
  • 20
    • 0015820697 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme activities and Na, K and Cu concentrations in mouse brain and liver after cuprizone treatment in vivo
    • Venturini G. Enzyme activities and Na, K and Cu concentrations in mouse brain and liver after cuprizone treatment in vivo. J Neurochem. 21:1973;1147-1151.
    • (1973) J Neurochem , vol.21 , pp. 1147-1151
    • Venturini, G.1
  • 21
    • 0026325701 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the spongiosis induced in the brain by hexachlorophene, cuprizone and triethyl tin in the Sprague Dawley rat
    • Purves D. C., Garrod I. J., Dayan A. D. A comparison of the spongiosis induced in the brain by hexachlorophene, cuprizone and triethyl tin in the Sprague Dawley rat. Human Experimental Toxicol. 10:1991;439-444.
    • (1991) Human Experimental Toxicol , vol.10 , pp. 439-444
    • Purves, D.C.1    Garrod, I.J.2    Dayan, A.D.3
  • 23
    • 0014530743 scopus 로고
    • Spongiform encephalopathy induced in rats and guinea pigs by cuprizone
    • Pattison I. H., Jebbett J. N. Spongiform encephalopathy induced in rats and guinea pigs by cuprizone. Exp Mol Pathol. 10:1969;274-287.
    • (1969) Exp Mol Pathol , vol.10 , pp. 274-287
    • Pattison, I.H.1    Jebbett, J.N.2
  • 24
    • 0026067239 scopus 로고
    • Diethyldithiocarbamate, copper and neurological disorders
    • Allain P., Krari N. diethyldithiocarbamate, copper and neurological disorders. Life Sci. 48:1991;291-299.
    • (1991) Life Sci , vol.48 , pp. 291-299
    • Allain, P.1    Krari, N.2
  • 25
    • 0014457334 scopus 로고
    • The neurotoxicity of Sodium Diethyldithiocarbamate in the rabbit
    • Edington N., Howell J. McC. The neurotoxicity of Sodium Diethyldithiocarbamate in the rabbit. Acta Neuropathol (Berl). 12:1969;339-347.
    • (1969) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.12 , pp. 339-347
    • Edington, N.1    Howell, J.mcc.2
  • 26
    • 0023829708 scopus 로고
    • Dithiocarbamates and Parkinson's disease
    • Hoogenraad T. U. dithiocarbamates and Parkinson's disease. Lancet. 1:1988;767.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 767
    • Hoogenraad, T.U.1
  • 32
    • 18344403931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oxidative stress on Prp expression in PC12 cells
    • Brown D. B., Schmidt B., Kretzschmar H. A. Effects of oxidative stress on Prp expression in PC12 cells. Int J Devl Neurosci. 15:1997;961-972.
    • (1997) Int J Devl Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 961-972
    • Brown, D.B.1    Schmidt, B.2    Kretzschmar, H.A.3
  • 33
    • 0031194455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PrP deficient cells show altered response to oxidative stress due to decreased SOD-1 activity
    • Brown D., Schulz-Schaeffer W. J., Schmidt B., Kretzschmar H. A. PrP deficient cells show altered response to oxidative stress due to decreased SOD-1 activity. Experimental Neurol. 146:1997;104-112.
    • (1997) Experimental Neurol , vol.146 , pp. 104-112
    • Brown, D.1    Schulz-Schaeffer, W.J.2    Schmidt, B.3    Kretzschmar, H.A.4
  • 34
    • 0028844207 scopus 로고
    • Copper binding to the N-terminal tandem repeat region of mammalian and avian PrP; Structural studies using synthetic peptides
    • Hornshaw M., McDermott J., Candy J., Lakey J. Copper binding to the N-terminal tandem repeat region of mammalian and avian PrP; Structural studies using synthetic peptides. Biochem Biophysical Res Commun. 214:1995;993-999.
    • (1995) Biochem Biophysical Res Commun , vol.214 , pp. 993-999
    • Hornshaw, M.1    McDermott, J.2    Candy, J.3    Lakey, J.4
  • 37
    • 84914530464 scopus 로고
    • W. G. Hoekstra, J. W. Suttie, H. E. Ganther, & W. Mertz. Baltimore: University Park Press
    • Henkin R. I. Hoekstra W. G., Suttie J. W., Ganther H. E., Mertz W. Trace Elements Metabolism in Animals. 1974;647 University Park Press, Baltimore.
    • (1974) Trace Elements Metabolism in Animals , pp. 647
    • Henkin, R.I.1
  • 38
    • 0019860457 scopus 로고
    • Effect of histidine modification on the aging of OP-inhibited acetylcholinesterase
    • Beauregard G., Lum J., Roufogalis B. Effect of histidine modification on the aging of OP-inhibited acetylcholinesterase. Biochem Pharmacol. 30:1981;2915-2920.
    • (1981) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.30 , pp. 2915-2920
    • Beauregard, G.1    Lum, J.2    Roufogalis, B.3
  • 39
    • 0020136447 scopus 로고
    • Non enzymic protein phosphorylation
    • Dallocchio F., Matteuzzi, Bellini T. Non enzymic protein phosphorylation. Biochem J. 203:1982;401-404.
    • (1982) Biochem J , vol.203 , pp. 401-404
    • Dallocchio, F.1    Matteuzzi2    Bellini, T.3
  • 40
    • 0032169565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prion protein expression and superoxide dismutase activity
    • Brown D. R., Besinger A. Prion protein expression and superoxide dismutase activity. Biochem J. 334:1998;423-429.
    • (1998) Biochem J , vol.334 , pp. 423-429
    • Brown, D.R.1    Besinger, A.2
  • 42
    • 0016769549 scopus 로고
    • CJD; A comparative light-microscopic, histochemical and electron microscopic study
    • De Reuck J., De Coster W., vander Eecken H. CJD; a comparative light-microscopic, histochemical and electron microscopic study. Eur Neurol. 13:1975;154-166.
    • (1975) Eur Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 154-166
    • De Reuck, J.1    De Coster, W.2    Vander Eecken, H.3
  • 45
    • 0014450899 scopus 로고
    • CJD: A histochemical study
    • Robinson N. CJD: a histochemical study. Brain. 92:1969;581-588.
    • (1969) Brain , vol.92 , pp. 581-588
    • Robinson, N.1
  • 46
    • 0021611604 scopus 로고
    • Intraneuronal enzymic inclusions in the histological diagnosis of scrapie
    • Mackensie A. Intraneuronal enzymic inclusions in the histological diagnosis of scrapie. J Comp Path. 94:1984;9-24.
    • (1984) J Comp Path , vol.94 , pp. 9-24
    • Mackensie, A.1
  • 48
    • 0025781704 scopus 로고
    • Increased multimeric mitochondrial DNA in the brain of scrapie-infected hamsters
    • Narang H., Millar N., Asher D., Gajdusek D. Increased multimeric mitochondrial DNA in the brain of scrapie-infected hamsters. Intervirology. 32:1991;316-324.
    • (1991) Intervirology , vol.32 , pp. 316-324
    • Narang, H.1    Millar, N.2    Asher, D.3    Gajdusek, D.4
  • 49
    • 0020082425 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal lipofuscin accumulation in ageing and Alzheimer's dementia; A pathogenic mechanism?
    • Dowson J. Neuronal lipofuscin accumulation in ageing and Alzheimer's dementia; a pathogenic mechanism? Br J Psychiatry. 140:1982;142-148.
    • (1982) Br J Psychiatry , vol.140 , pp. 142-148
    • Dowson, J.1
  • 50
    • 0026531834 scopus 로고
    • Biological roles of nitric oxide
    • May
    • Snyder S. H., Bredt D. S. Biological roles of nitric oxide. Sci Am. May:1992;28-35.
    • (1992) Sci Am , pp. 28-35
    • Snyder, S.H.1    Bredt, D.S.2
  • 52
    • 0031205455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA in Aging and disease
    • August
    • Wallace D. C. Mitochondrial DNA in Aging and disease. Sci Am. August:1997;22-29.
    • (1997) Sci Am , pp. 22-29
    • Wallace, D.C.1
  • 53
    • 0029930021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleterious network hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease
    • Ying W. Deleterious network hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease. Med Hypotheses. 46:1996;421-423.
    • (1996) Med Hypotheses , vol.46 , pp. 421-423
    • Ying, W.1
  • 54
    • 84914530464 scopus 로고
    • B. Panic, L. J. Bezbradica, N. Nedeljkov, A. G. Istwani, W. G. Hoekstra, J. W. Suttie, H. E. Granther, & W. Mertz. Baltimore: University Park Press
    • Panic B., Bezbradica L. J., Nedeljkov N., Istwani A. G., Hoekstra W. G., Suttie J. W., Granther H. E., Mertz W. Trace Element Metabolism in Animals. 1974;635 University Park Press, Baltimore.
    • (1974) Trace Element Metabolism in Animals. , pp. 635
  • 55
    • 0013952953 scopus 로고
    • Raised ceruloplasmin levels in subjects taking oral contraceptives
    • Carruthers M. E., Hobbs C. B., Warren R. L. Raised ceruloplasmin levels in subjects taking oral contraceptives. J Clin Pathol. 19:1966;498-500.
    • (1966) J Clin Pathol , vol.19 , pp. 498-500
    • Carruthers, M.E.1    Hobbs, C.B.2    Warren, R.L.3
  • 56
    • 0025604212 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor induces gene expression of the prion protein and amyloid protein precursor in the developing hamster central nervous system
    • Mckinley M. P., Longo F. M., Valletta J. S. Nerve growth factor induces gene expression of the prion protein and amyloid protein precursor in the developing hamster central nervous system. Prog Brain Res. 86:1990;227-237.
    • (1990) Prog Brain Res , vol.86 , pp. 227-237
    • McKinley, M.P.1    Longo, F.M.2    Valletta, J.S.3
  • 58
    • 0030636097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spongiform encephalopathy in free ranging Mule deer, White-tailed deer and Rocky Mountain Elk in NorthCentral Colorado
    • Spraker T. R., Miller M. W., Williams E. S. Spongiform encephalopathy in free ranging Mule deer, White-tailed deer and Rocky Mountain Elk in NorthCentral Colorado. J Wildlife Diseases. 33:1997;1-6.
    • (1997) J Wildlife Diseases , vol.33 , pp. 1-6
    • Spraker, T.R.1    Miller, M.W.2    Williams, E.S.3
  • 60
    • 0001440752 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of scrapie in Iceland and experience with control measures
    • R. Bradley. Brussels and Luxembourg: ECSC EEC EAEC
    • Sigurdarson S. Epidemiology of scrapie in Iceland and experience with control measures. Bradley R. Sub Acute Spongiform Encephalopathies. 1991;233-242 ECSC EEC EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg.
    • (1991) Sub Acute Spongiform Encephalopathies , pp. 233-242
    • Sigurdarson, S.1
  • 61
    • 0025990503 scopus 로고
    • Some new aspects of CJD epidemiology in Slovakia
    • Mitrova E. Some new aspects of CJD epidemiology in Slovakia. Eur J Epidemiol. 7:1991;439-449.
    • (1991) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.7 , pp. 439-449
    • Mitrova, E.1
  • 62
    • 0017881493 scopus 로고
    • Transmissible virus dementia. 1. An unusual space and time clustering of CJD and of other organic presenile dementia cases
    • Mayer V., Orolin D., Mitrova E., Lehotsky T. Transmissible virus dementia. 1. An unusual space and time clustering of CJD and of other organic presenile dementia cases. Acta Virol. 22:1978;146-153.
    • (1978) Acta Virol , vol.22 , pp. 146-153
    • Mayer, V.1    Orolin, D.2    Mitrova, E.3    Lehotsky, T.4
  • 63
    • 0026047303 scopus 로고
    • Clusters of CJD in Slovakia: The first statistically significant temporo-spatial accumulations of rural cases
    • Mitrova E., Bronis M. Clusters of CJD in Slovakia: the first statistically significant temporo-spatial accumulations of rural cases. Eur J Epidemiol. 7:1991;450-456.
    • (1991) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.7 , pp. 450-456
    • Mitrova, E.1    Bronis, M.2
  • 64
    • 0026015263 scopus 로고
    • Focal accumulation of CJD in Slovakia; Retrospective investigation of a new familial cluster
    • Mitrova E., Brown P., Hroncova D., Tatara M., Zilak J. Focal accumulation of CJD in Slovakia; retrospective investigation of a new familial cluster. Eur J Epidemiol. 7:1991;487-489.
    • (1991) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.7 , pp. 487-489
    • Mitrova, E.1    Brown, P.2    Hroncova, D.3    Tatara, M.4    Zilak, J.5
  • 66
    • 0025624978 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the role of manganese in congenital joint laxity and dwarfism in calves
    • Hidiroglou M., Ivan M., Bryan M. K. Assessment of the role of manganese in congenital joint laxity and dwarfism in calves. Ann Rech Vet. 21:1990;281-284.
    • (1990) Ann Rech Vet , vol.21 , pp. 281-284
    • Hidiroglou, M.1    Ivan, M.2    Bryan, M.K.3
  • 68
    • 0010338189 scopus 로고
    • Clusters of CJD in Slovakia 11; The first evidence of scrapie in Czecko-Slovakia
    • Mitrova E., Huncaga S., Hocman G. Clusters of CJD in Slovakia 11; The first evidence of scrapie in Czecko-Slovakia. Eur J Epidemiol. 7:1991.
    • (1991) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.7
    • Mitrova, E.1    Huncaga, S.2    Hocman, G.3
  • 70
    • 0342789859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyses of Water sources serving Hybe, Lipt Sielnica and Dubrava
    • Maslenova D. Analyses of Water sources serving Hybe, Lipt Sielnica and Dubrava. Vysledky Rozborov. 1998.
    • (1998) Vysledky Rozborov.
    • Maslenova, D.1
  • 72
    • 0023182159 scopus 로고
    • Hematology, blood chemistry and selenium values of captive pronghorn antelope, white tailed deer and american bison
    • Clemens E. T., Meyer K. L., Carlson M. P., Schneider N. R. Hematology, blood chemistry and selenium values of captive pronghorn antelope, white tailed deer and american bison. Comp Biochem Physiol. 87C:1987;167-170.
    • (1987) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.87 , pp. 167-170
    • Clemens, E.T.1    Meyer, K.L.2    Carlson, M.P.3    Schneider, N.R.4
  • 73
    • 0013499852 scopus 로고
    • Horned ruminants of N America
    • Frick C. Horned ruminants of N America. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist. 69:1937;1-699.
    • (1937) Bull Am Mus Nat Hist , vol.69 , pp. 1-699
    • Frick, C.1
  • 74
    • 0023821839 scopus 로고
    • Source and selectivity in the accumulation of Hg and other metals by plants on Mt Etna
    • Barghigiani C., Bargagli R., Siegel B., Siegel S. Source and selectivity in the accumulation of Hg and other metals by plants on Mt Etna. Water Air Soil Pollut. 39:1988;395-408.
    • (1988) Water Air Soil Pollut , vol.39 , pp. 395-408
    • Barghigiani, C.1    Bargagli, R.2    Siegel, B.3    Siegel, S.4
  • 75
    • 0018844639 scopus 로고
    • The effects of cadmium, aluminium and manganese on Na-K-activated and Mg activated adenosine triphosphatase activity and choline uptake in rat brain synaptosomes
    • Lai J. C. K., Guest J. F., Leung T. K. C., Lim L., Davison A. N. The effects of cadmium, aluminium and manganese on Na-K-activated and Mg activated adenosine triphosphatase activity and choline uptake in rat brain synaptosomes. Biochem Pharmacol. 29:1980;141-146.
    • (1980) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.29 , pp. 141-146
    • Lai, J.C.K.1    Guest, J.F.2    Leung, T.K.C.3    Lim, L.4    Davison, A.N.5
  • 79
    • 0016289892 scopus 로고
    • The role of manganese in human diseases
    • Mena I. The role of manganese in human diseases. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 4:1974;487-491.
    • (1974) Ann Clin Lab Sci , vol.4 , pp. 487-491
    • Mena, I.1
  • 80
    • 0013905013 scopus 로고
    • Essential trace metals in man; Mn a study in homeostatis
    • Schroeder H. A., Balassa J. J., Tipton I. H. Essential trace metals in man; Mn a study in homeostatis. J Chronic Dis. 19:1966;545-571.
    • (1966) J Chronic Dis , vol.19 , pp. 545-571
    • Schroeder, H.A.1    Balassa, J.J.2    Tipton, I.H.3
  • 81
    • 0029831213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of prion strain variation and the aetiology of 'new variant' CJD
    • Collinge J., Sidle K. C. L., Meads J., Ironside J., Hill A. F. Molecular analysis of prion strain variation and the aetiology of 'new variant' CJD. Nature. 383:1996;685-690.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 685-690
    • Collinge, J.1    Sidle, K.C.L.2    Meads, J.3    Ironside, J.4    Hill, A.F.5
  • 82
    • 0025342844 scopus 로고
    • Manganese and calcium efflux kinetics in brain mitochondria - relevance to Mn toxicity
    • Gavin C. E., Gunter K. K., Gunter T. E. Manganese and calcium efflux kinetics in brain mitochondria - relevance to Mn toxicity. Biochem J. 266:1990;329-334.
    • (1990) Biochem J , vol.266 , pp. 329-334
    • Gavin, C.E.1    Gunter, K.K.2    Gunter, T.E.3
  • 84
    • 0020613618 scopus 로고
    • Zn and Cu concentrations in leucocytes and erythrocytes in healthy adults and the effect of oral contraceptives
    • Hinks L. J., Clayton B. E., LLoyd R. S. Zn and Cu concentrations in leucocytes and erythrocytes in healthy adults and the effect of oral contraceptives. J Clin Pathol. 36:1983;1016-1021.
    • (1983) J Clin Pathol , vol.36 , pp. 1016-1021
    • Hinks, L.J.1    Clayton, B.E.2    Lloyd, R.S.3
  • 85
    • 0016329910 scopus 로고
    • Delayed neurotoxicity of OP compounds and Cu concentrations in the serum of hens
    • Kimmerle G., Loeser E. Delayed neurotoxicity of OP compounds and Cu concentrations in the serum of hens. Environ Qual Safetey. 3:1974;173-178.
    • (1974) Environ Qual Safetey , vol.3 , pp. 173-178
    • Kimmerle, G.1    Loeser, E.2
  • 86
    • 0014679642 scopus 로고
    • Selective depletion of caudate nucleus dopamine and serotonin during chronic Mn dioxide administration to squirrel monkeys
    • Neff N. H., Barrett R. E., Costa E. Selective depletion of caudate nucleus dopamine and serotonin during chronic Mn dioxide administration to squirrel monkeys. Experientia. 25:1969;1140-1141.
    • (1969) Experientia , vol.25 , pp. 1140-1141
    • Neff, N.H.1    Barrett, R.E.2    Costa, E.3
  • 88
    • 0022529596 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the serotonergic, noradrenergic and dopaminergic levels in the brain of scrapie-infected rats
    • Bassant M. H., Picard M., Olichon D., Cathala F., Court L. Changes in the serotonergic, noradrenergic and dopaminergic levels in the brain of scrapie-infected rats. Brain Res. 367:1986;360-363.
    • (1986) Brain Res , vol.367 , pp. 360-363
    • Bassant, M.H.1    Picard, M.2    Olichon, D.3    Cathala, F.4    Court, L.5
  • 89
    • 0021848567 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter metabolites, enzymes and receptors in experimental scrapie
    • Cross A. J., Kimberlin R. H., Crow T. J., Johnson J. A., Walker C. A. Neurotransmitter metabolites, enzymes and receptors in experimental scrapie. J Neurol Sci. 70:1985;231-241.
    • (1985) J Neurol Sci , vol.70 , pp. 231-241
    • Cross, A.J.1    Kimberlin, R.H.2    Crow, T.J.3    Johnson, J.A.4    Walker, C.A.5
  • 90
    • 0015166535 scopus 로고
    • Studies of the monoamine metabolism in the CNS in CJD
    • Brun A., Gottfries C. G., Roos B. E. Studies of the monoamine metabolism in the CNS in CJD. Acta Neurol Scand. 47:1971;642-645.
    • (1971) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.47 , pp. 642-645
    • Brun, A.1    Gottfries, C.G.2    Roos, B.E.3
  • 92
    • 0019413741 scopus 로고
    • Hypersensitivity to central serotonin receptor activation in scrapie infected hamsters and the effect of serotonergic drugs on scrapie symptoms
    • Goudsmit J., Rohwer R. G., Silvergeld E. K. Hypersensitivity to central serotonin receptor activation in scrapie infected hamsters and the effect of serotonergic drugs on scrapie symptoms. Brain Res. 220:1981;372-377.
    • (1981) Brain Res , vol.220 , pp. 372-377
    • Goudsmit, J.1    Rohwer, R.G.2    Silvergeld, E.K.3
  • 93
    • 0017899891 scopus 로고
    • The effect of levodopa, lergotrile and bromocriptine on brain iron, manganese and copper
    • Weiner W. J., Nausieda P. A., Klawans H. L. The effect of levodopa, lergotrile and bromocriptine on brain iron, manganese and copper. Neurology. 28:1978;734-737.
    • (1978) Neurology , vol.28 , pp. 734-737
    • Weiner, W.J.1    Nausieda, P.A.2    Klawans, H.L.3
  • 94
    • 0024455148 scopus 로고
    • Chronic manganese intoxication
    • Huang C. C., Chu N. S., Lu C. S. Chronic manganese intoxication. Arch Neurol. 46:1989;1104-1106.
    • (1989) Arch Neurol , vol.46 , pp. 1104-1106
    • Huang, C.C.1    Chu, N.S.2    Lu, C.S.3
  • 95
    • 0017881692 scopus 로고
    • Increased GABA content in caudate nucleus of rats after chronic Mn chloride administration
    • Bonilla E. Increased GABA content in caudate nucleus of rats after chronic Mn chloride administration. J Neurochem. 31:1978;51, 552.
    • (1978) J Neurochem , vol.31 , pp. 51
    • Bonilla, E.1
  • 96
    • 0342354868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiology of prion diseases
    • J. Collinge, & M. S. Palmer. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Jefferys J. G. R. Neurophysiology of prion diseases. Collinge J., Palmer M. S. Prion Diseases. 1997;163-176 Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1997) Prion Diseases , pp. 163-176
    • Jefferys, J.G.R.1
  • 97
    • 0010380598 scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychiatric manifestations of chronic manganese poisoning
    • Abdel Naby S., Hassanein M. Neuropsychiatric manifestations of chronic manganese poisoning. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat. 28:1965;282-288.
    • (1965) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat , vol.28 , pp. 282-288
    • Abdel Naby, S.1    Hassanein, M.2
  • 98
    • 0020505967 scopus 로고
    • Acute CNS changes due to intoxication by manzidan. Toxicology in the use, misuse and abuse of food, drugs and chemicals
    • Israeli R., Sculsky M., Tiberin P. Acute CNS changes due to intoxication by manzidan. Toxicology in the use, misuse and abuse of food, drugs and chemicals. Arch Toxicol. Suppl 6:1983;238-243.
    • (1983) Arch Toxicol , vol.6 , pp. 238-243
    • Israeli, R.1    Sculsky, M.2    Tiberin, P.3
  • 99
    • 0342789852 scopus 로고
    • EEG induced fast activity in chronic Mn poisoning
    • Abdel Naby S., Kayed K. S., Aref M. A. EEG induced fast activity in chronic Mn poisoning. Acta Neurol Scand. 40:1964;259-268.
    • (1964) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.40 , pp. 259-268
    • Abdel Naby, S.1    Kayed, K.S.2    Aref, M.A.3
  • 100
    • 0000957166 scopus 로고
    • Ueber einen Sektionsfall von chronischer manganvergiftungen. Jap J Med Sci Trans, sect V111
    • Ashizawa R. Ueber einen Sektionsfall von chronischer manganvergiftungen. Jap J Med Sci Trans, sect V111. Intern Med Pediat and Psychiat. 1:1927;173-191.
    • (1927) Intern Med Pediat and Psychiat , vol.1 , pp. 173-191
    • Ashizawa, R.1
  • 101
    • 0002188502 scopus 로고
    • Zur Frage des Manganismus
    • Trendtel F. Zur Frage des Manganismus. Mschr Unfallheilk. 43:1936;69-84.
    • (1936) Mschr Unfallheilk , vol.43 , pp. 69-84
    • Trendtel, F.1
  • 102
    • 84944662518 scopus 로고
    • Chronic Manganese poisoning; Report of a case with autopsy
    • Canavan M. M., Cobb S., Drinker C. K. Chronic Manganese poisoning; report of a case with autopsy. Arch Neurol Psychiat. 32:1934;501-412.
    • (1934) Arch Neurol Psychiat , vol.32 , pp. 501-412
    • Canavan, M.M.1    Cobb, S.2    Drinker, C.K.3
  • 103
    • 0344030333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of the BSE agent to mice in the absence of detectable abnormal prion protein
    • Lasmezas C. I., Deslys J-P., Robain O. Transmission of the BSE agent to mice in the absence of detectable abnormal prion protein. Science. 275:1997;402-403.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 402-403
    • Lasmezas, C.I.1    Deslys, J.-P.2    Robain, O.3
  • 105
    • 0010415290 scopus 로고
    • Manganese poisoning in Mn mines in India
    • Rawal M. L. Manganese poisoning in Mn mines in India. Ind J Industrial Med. 14:1968;41-51.
    • (1968) Ind J Industrial Med , vol.14 , pp. 41-51
    • Rawal, M.L.1
  • 106
    • 0342951746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new variant of CJD in the UK
    • Will R. G., Ironside J. W., Zeidler M. A new variant of CJD in the UK. Lancet. 347:1996;921-925.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 921-925
    • Will, R.G.1    Ironside, J.W.2    Zeidler, M.3
  • 107
    • 0003531222 scopus 로고
    • R. D. Attenborough, & M. Alpers. Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Alpers M., Kuru. Attenborough R. D., Alpers M. Human Biology in Papua New Gpuinea. 1992;312-333 Clarendon Press, Oxford.
    • (1992) Human Biology in Papua New Gpuinea , pp. 312-333
    • Alpers, M.1    Kuru2
  • 108
    • 0015185534 scopus 로고
    • Mn intoxication in the USA
    • Greenhouse A. H. Mn intoxication in the USA. Trans Am Neurol Ass. 96:1971;248-249.
    • (1971) Trans Am Neurol Ass , vol.96 , pp. 248-249
    • Greenhouse, A.H.1
  • 109
    • 0014498399 scopus 로고
    • Conformational changes in glutamine synthetase from Escherichia coli. 1. The binding of Mn in relation to some aspects of the enzyme structure and activity
    • Denton M. D., Ginsburg A. Conformational changes in glutamine synthetase from Escherichia coli. 1. The binding of Mn in relation to some aspects of the enzyme structure and activity. Biochemistry. 8:1969;1714-1725.
    • (1969) Biochemistry , vol.8 , pp. 1714-1725
    • Denton, M.D.1    Ginsburg, A.2
  • 110
    • 0018711772 scopus 로고
    • Uptake of manganese by chromaffin granules in vitro
    • Daniels A. L., Johnson L. N., Williams R. J. P. Uptake of manganese by chromaffin granules in vitro. J Neurochem. 33:1979;923-929.
    • (1979) J Neurochem , vol.33 , pp. 923-929
    • Daniels, A.L.1    Johnson, L.N.2    Williams, R.J.P.3
  • 111
    • 0031942417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A PrP fragment primes Type 1 astrocytes to proliferation signals from microglia
    • Brown D. B., Schmidt B., Kretzschmar H. A. A PrP fragment primes Type 1 astrocytes to proliferation signals from microglia. Neurobiol of Diseases. 4:1998;410-422.
    • (1998) Neurobiol of Diseases , vol.4 , pp. 410-422
    • Brown, D.B.1    Schmidt, B.2    Kretzschmar, H.A.3
  • 112
    • 0014267876 scopus 로고
    • Chronic Mn poisoning; Clearance of tissue Mn concentrations with persistence of the neurological picture
    • Cotzias C. G., Horiouchi K., Fuenzalida S., Mena I. Chronic Mn poisoning; clearance of tissue Mn concentrations with persistence of the neurological picture. Neurol. 18:1968;376-382.
    • (1968) Neurol , vol.18 , pp. 376-382
    • Cotzias, C.G.1    Horiouchi, K.2    Fuenzalida, S.3    Mena, I.4
  • 113
    • 0023617392 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal glutamate metabolism in ALS
    • Plaitakis A., Caroscio J. T. Abnormal glutamate metabolism in ALS. Ann Neurol. 22:1987;575-579.
    • (1987) Ann Neurol , vol.22 , pp. 575-579
    • Plaitakis, A.1    Caroscio, J.T.2
  • 114
    • 0027397195 scopus 로고
    • Cell culture for neuronal degeneration in ALS being linked to glutamate AMPA/kainate receptors
    • Couratier P., Hugon J., Sindou P., Vallat J. M., Dumas M. Cell culture for neuronal degeneration in ALS being linked to glutamate AMPA/kainate receptors. Lancet. 341:1993;265-268.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 265-268
    • Couratier, P.1    Hugon, J.2    Sindou, P.3    Vallat, J.M.4    Dumas, M.5
  • 115
    • 0015504203 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of ALS
    • Yase Y. The pathogenesis of ALS. Lancet. 11:1972;292-296.
    • (1972) Lancet , vol.11 , pp. 292-296
    • Yase, Y.1
  • 117
    • 0004226477 scopus 로고
    • M. E. Gershwin, R. Beach, & L. S. Hurley. Orlando, FL: Academic Press
    • Gershwin M. E., Beach R., Hurley L. S. Nutrition and Immunity. 1985;Academic Press, Orlando, FL.
    • (1985) Nutrition and Immunity
  • 118
    • 0024004986 scopus 로고
    • Ovine uterine morphogenesis; Histochemical aspects of endometrial development in the fetus and neonate
    • Bartol F., Wiley A., Goodlett D. Ovine uterine morphogenesis; Histochemical aspects of endometrial development in the fetus and neonate. J Anim Sci. 66:1988;1303-1313.
    • (1988) J Anim Sci , vol.66 , pp. 1303-1313
    • Bartol, F.1    Wiley, A.2    Goodlett, D.3
  • 119
    • 85031637824 scopus 로고
    • or personal letters - Alex Clothier, MAFF Statistics, Foss House, Kings Pool, 1-2 Peasholme Green, York, YO1 2PX, UK
    • 'Usage of raw materials in Animal feeds in Great Britain 1984-1995', or personal letters - Alex Clothier, MAFF Statistics, Foss House, Kings Pool, 1-2 Peasholme Green, York, YO1 2PX, UK.
    • (1984) 'Usage of Raw Materials in Animal Feeds in Great Britain
  • 120
    • 0002808017 scopus 로고
    • ALS in Japan
    • P. J. Vinken, & G. W. Bruyn. Amsterdam: North Holland
    • Shiraki H., Yase Y. ALS in Japan. Vinken P. J., Bruyn G. W. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. 1975;353-410 North Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1975) Handbook of Clinical Neurology , pp. 353-410
    • Shiraki, H.1    Yase, Y.2
  • 121
    • 0029550582 scopus 로고
    • Disappearance of ALS from Guam; Implications for exogenous causes
    • Chen K. M. Disappearance of ALS from Guam; implications for exogenous causes. Rinsho-shinkeigaku. 35:1995;1549-1553.
    • (1995) Rinsho-shinkeigaku , vol.35 , pp. 1549-1553
    • Chen, K.M.1
  • 122
    • 0023589234 scopus 로고
    • The physiopathologic significance of manganese in brain; Its relation to schizophrenia and neurodengereative disorders
    • Donaldson J. The physiopathologic significance of manganese in brain; its relation to schizophrenia and neurodengereative disorders. Neurotoxicology. 8:1987;451-562.
    • (1987) Neurotoxicology , vol.8 , pp. 451-562
    • Donaldson, J.1
  • 123
    • 0020347046 scopus 로고
    • Heavy metals and essential minerals in motor neurone disease
    • L. P. Rowland. New York: Raven Press
    • Yanagihara R. Heavy metals and essential minerals in motor neurone disease. Rowland L. P. Human Motor Neurone Diseases. 1982;233-247 Raven Press, New York.
    • (1982) Human Motor Neurone Diseases , pp. 233-247
    • Yanagihara, R.1
  • 124
    • 0022994157 scopus 로고
    • AD, PD and MND; Abiotrophic interaction between aging and environment
    • Calne D. B., Eisen A., McGeer E., Spencer P. AD, PD and MND; abiotrophic interaction between aging and environment. Lancet. 1986;1067-1070.
    • (1986) Lancet , pp. 1067-1070
    • Calne, D.B.1    Eisen, A.2    McGeer, E.3    Spencer, P.4
  • 126
    • 0021954417 scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis; Interference with axonal transport of neurofilament as a common pathogenetic mechanism in certain diseases of the CNS
    • Gajdusek D. C. Hypothesis; Interference with axonal transport of neurofilament as a common pathogenetic mechanism in certain diseases of the CNS. N Engl J Med. 14:1985;714-719.
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.14 , pp. 714-719
    • Gajdusek, D.C.1
  • 127
    • 0025615206 scopus 로고
    • Alterations of arginase activity in scrapie-infected mice and in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Roikhel V., Fokina G., Khokhlov A. Alterations of arginase activity in scrapie-infected mice and in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Acta Virol. 34:1990;545-553.
    • (1990) Acta Virol , vol.34 , pp. 545-553
    • Roikhel, V.1    Fokina, G.2    Khokhlov, A.3
  • 128
    • 0028326169 scopus 로고
    • Intracerebral transmission of scrapie to cattle
    • Cutlip R. C., Miller J. M., Race R. E. Intracerebral transmission of scrapie to cattle. J Infect Dis. 169:1984;814-820.
    • (1984) J Infect Dis , vol.169 , pp. 814-820
    • Cutlip, R.C.1    Miller, J.M.2    Race, R.E.3
  • 129
    • 0001917671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathology of Prion Diseases
    • J. Collinge, & M. S. Palmer. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Ironside J. W., Bell J. E. Pathology of Prion Diseases. Collinge J., Palmer M. S. Prion diseases. 1997;87-88 Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1997) Prion Diseases , pp. 87-88
    • Ironside, J.W.1    Bell, J.E.2
  • 130
    • 0342354856 scopus 로고
    • Ref book. 380:.1985.
    • (1985) Ref Book , vol.380
  • 131
    • 0010416344 scopus 로고
    • Review of usage of pesticides in Agriculture and horticulture in England and Wales 1975-1979
    • Sly J. M. A. Review of usage of pesticides in Agriculture and horticulture in England and Wales 1975-1979. Report No 23. 1981.
    • (1981) Report No 23
    • Sly, J.M.A.1
  • 132
    • 0342354854 scopus 로고
    • (Agricultural Development and Advisory Service, Hatching Green, Harpenden, Herts.) Review of usage of pesticides in Agriculture and horticulture in the UK
    • Sly J. M. A. (Agricultural Development and Advisory Service, Hatching Green, Harpenden, Herts.) Review of usage of pesticides in Agriculture and horticulture in the UK. Report No 41. Feb 1985.
    • (1985) Report No 41
    • Sly, J.M.A.1
  • 133
    • 0010383923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of usage of pesticides in Agriculture and horticulture throughout G.B. 1984-1994
    • Thomas M. R. Review of usage of pesticides in Agriculture and horticulture throughout G.B. 1984-1994. Pesticide usage survey report 100. 1997.
    • (1997) Pesticide Usage Survey Report 100
    • Thomas, M.R.1
  • 138
    • 0000856522 scopus 로고
    • Manganese in health and disease
    • Cotzias G. C. Manganese in health and disease. Physiol Rev. 38:1958;503-532.
    • (1958) Physiol Rev , vol.38 , pp. 503-532
    • Cotzias, G.C.1
  • 141
    • 0021953358 scopus 로고
    • Blood brain barrier; Endogenous modulation by adrenal corticol function
    • Long J. B., Holaday J. W. Blood brain barrier; endogenous modulation by adrenal corticol function. Science. 227:1985;1580-1583.
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 1580-1583
    • Long, J.B.1    Holaday, J.W.2
  • 142
    • 0020979168 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal influence on water permeability across the blood brain barrier
    • Reid A. C., Teasdale G. M., McCulloch J. Hormonal influence on water permeability across the blood brain barrier. Clin Exp Neurol. 19:1983;50-53.
    • (1983) Clin Exp Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 50-53
    • Reid, A.C.1    Teasdale, G.M.2    McCulloch, J.3
  • 144
    • 85031645999 scopus 로고
    • M. Kirchgessner, F. J. Schwarz, D. A. Roth Maier, J. M. Howell, J. M. Gawthorne, & C. L. White. Canberra: Australian Academy of Sciences
    • Kirchgessner M., Schwarz F. J., Roth Maier D. A., Howell J. M., Gawthorne J. M., White C. L. Trace Element Metabolism in Animals and Man. 1981;Australian Academy of Sciences, Canberra.
    • (1981) Trace Element Metabolism in Animals and Man
  • 145
    • 0026412979 scopus 로고
    • BSE: Epidemiological studies on the origin
    • Wilesmith J. W., Ryan J. B. M., Atkinson M. J. BSE: epidemiological studies on the origin. Vet Record. 128:1991;199-203.
    • (1991) Vet Record , vol.128 , pp. 199-203
    • Wilesmith, J.W.1    Ryan, J.B.M.2    Atkinson, M.J.3
  • 146
    • 0018360851 scopus 로고
    • CJD: Patterns of worldwide occurrence and the significance of familial and sporadic clustering
    • Masters C. L., Harris J. O., Gajdusek C., Gibbs C. J., Bernoulli C., Asher D. M. CJD: Patterns of worldwide occurrence and the significance of familial and sporadic clustering. Ann Neurol. 5:1979;177-188.
    • (1979) Ann Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 177-188
    • Masters, C.L.1    Harris, J.O.2    Gajdusek, C.3    Gibbs, C.J.4    Bernoulli, C.5    Asher, D.M.6
  • 149
    • 0343660046 scopus 로고
    • Manganese
    • C. L. Comar, & F. Bronner. New York: Academic Press
    • Cotzias G. C. Manganese. Comar C. L., Bronner F. Mineral Metabolism: An Advanced Treatise. 1962;403-442 Academic Press, New York.
    • (1962) Mineral Metabolism: An Advanced Treatise , pp. 403-442
    • Cotzias, G.C.1
  • 150
    • 0031908838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High dose exposure to systemic phosmet insecticide modifies the phosphatidylinositol anchor on the prion protein; The origins of new variant transmissible spongiform encephalopathies
    • Purdey M. High dose exposure to systemic phosmet insecticide modifies the phosphatidylinositol anchor on the prion protein; the origins of new variant transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. Med Hypotheses. 50:1998;91-111.
    • (1998) Med Hypotheses , vol.50 , pp. 91-111
    • Purdey, M.1
  • 152
    • 85031645287 scopus 로고
    • MAFF MAFF Publications, London SE99 72p
    • MAFF. Annual Animal Health Report 1982/1983. MAFF Publications, London SE99 72p.
    • (1982) Annual Animal Health Report
  • 153
  • 155
    • 0343224394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosmet induces up-regulation of the surface expression of prion protein
    • Gordon I., Abdulla E., Campbell I., Whatley S. Phosmet induces up-regulation of the surface expression of prion protein. Neuroreport. May 1998.
    • (1998) Neuroreport
    • Gordon, I.1    Abdulla, E.2    Campbell, I.3    Whatley, S.4
  • 157
  • 158
    • 0017073213 scopus 로고
    • Experimental study of the effect of a series of phophoroorganic pesticides (Dipterex and Imidan) on embryogenesis
    • Martson L. V., Voronina V. M. Experimental study of the effect of a series of phophoroorganic pesticides (Dipterex and Imidan) on embryogenesis. Environ Health Perspectives. 13:1976;121-125.
    • (1976) Environ Health Perspectives , vol.13 , pp. 121-125
    • Martson, L.V.1    Voronina, V.M.2
  • 159
    • 0014047296 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the induction of hydrocephalus and spongy degeneration by cuprizone
    • Carlton W. W. Studies on the induction of hydrocephalus and spongy degeneration by cuprizone. Lfe Sci. 6:1967;11-19.
    • (1967) Lfe Sci , vol.6 , pp. 11-19
    • Carlton, W.W.1
  • 161
    • 0021659469 scopus 로고
    • Blood brain barrier in young rabbit brain after dichlorvos intoxication
    • Dambska M. Blood brain barrier in young rabbit brain after dichlorvos intoxication. Neuropat Pol. 22:1984;129-137.
    • (1984) Neuropat Pol , vol.22 , pp. 129-137
    • Dambska, M.1
  • 162
    • 0030856558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel GPI anchored form of ceruloplasmin expressed by astrocytes
    • Patel B. N., David S. A novel GPI anchored form of ceruloplasmin expressed by astrocytes. J Biol Chem. 272:1997;20185-20190.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 20185-20190
    • Patel, B.N.1    David, S.2
  • 163
    • 0023275123 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the interaction between manganese and fenitrothion in rats
    • Malik J., Srivastava A. Studies on the interaction between manganese and fenitrothion in rats. Toxicol Lett. 36:1987;221-226.
    • (1987) Toxicol Lett , vol.36 , pp. 221-226
    • Malik, J.1    Srivastava, A.2
  • 164
    • 0019805101 scopus 로고
    • Manganese prolongation of pentobarbital hypnosis in the male rat
    • Deimling M., Schnell R. Manganese prolongation of pentobarbital hypnosis in the male rat. Experientia. 37:1981;1322-1323.
    • (1981) Experientia , vol.37 , pp. 1322-1323
    • Deimling, M.1    Schnell, R.2
  • 165
    • 0017260217 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the mechanism of induction of haem oxygenase by cobalt and other metal ions
    • Maines M., Kappas A. Studies on the mechanism of induction of haem oxygenase by cobalt and other metal ions. Biochem J. 154:1976;125-131.
    • (1976) Biochem J , vol.154 , pp. 125-131
    • Maines, M.1    Kappas, A.2
  • 166
    • 0022742384 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of the pesticide trichlorometaphos-3 and its effect on the liver monooxygenase system of rats deficient in essential nutrients
    • Bakanov S., Amirov B., Nurmagambetov T., Piotrovski S., Kuanysheva T., Korolkova K. Metabolism of the pesticide trichlorometaphos-3 and its effect on the liver monooxygenase system of rats deficient in essential nutrients. Voprosy Meditsinskoi Khimii. 32:1986;98-102.
    • (1986) Voprosy Meditsinskoi Khimii , vol.32 , pp. 98-102
    • Bakanov, S.1    Amirov, B.2    Nurmagambetov, T.3    Piotrovski, S.4    Kuanysheva, T.5    Korolkova, K.6
  • 167
    • 0030602912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diispropylphosphorofluoridate-induced muscle hyperactivity associated with enhanced lipid peroxidation in vivo
    • Yang Z. P., Morrow J., Aiping W., Roberts L., Dettbarn W. D. Diispropylphosphorofluoridate-induced muscle hyperactivity associated with enhanced lipid peroxidation in vivo. Biochem Pharmacol. 52:1996;357-361.
    • (1996) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.52 , pp. 357-361
    • Yang, Z.P.1    Morrow, J.2    Aiping, W.3    Roberts, L.4    Dettbarn, W.D.5
  • 168
    • 0029610549 scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo generation of reactive oxygen species, DNA damage and lactate dehydrogenase leakage by selected pesticides
    • Bagchi D., Bagchi M., Hassoun E., Stohs S. In vitro and in vivo generation of reactive oxygen species, DNA damage and lactate dehydrogenase leakage by selected pesticides. Toxicology. 104:1995;129-140.
    • (1995) Toxicology , vol.104 , pp. 129-140
    • Bagchi, D.1    Bagchi, M.2    Hassoun, E.3    Stohs, S.4
  • 169
    • 0026865941 scopus 로고
    • Postintoxication hypothermia and free radical lipid oxidation in the brain and heart of rats poisoned with OP cholinesterase inhibitors
    • Myshkin V., Vakarina A., Bashkatov S., Sofronov G., Enikeev D. Postintoxication hypothermia and free radical lipid oxidation in the brain and heart of rats poisoned with OP cholinesterase inhibitors. Bull Exper Biol Med. 113:1992;493-494.
    • (1992) Bull Exper Biol Med , vol.113 , pp. 493-494
    • Myshkin, V.1    Vakarina, A.2    Bashkatov, S.3    Sofronov, G.4    Enikeev, D.5
  • 170
    • 0343742608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OP effects on antioxidant system of carp and catfish
    • Hai D., Varga S., Matkovics B. OP effects on antioxidant system of carp and catfish. Comp Biochem Physiol. 117C(1):1997;83-85.
    • (1997) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.1171 , pp. 83-85
    • Hai, D.1    Varga, S.2    Matkovics, B.3
  • 171
    • 0018824749 scopus 로고
    • The effects of OP pesticides on some liver enzymes and lipid peroxidation
    • Matkovics B., Szabo L., Mindszenty L., Ivan J. The effects of OP pesticides on some liver enzymes and lipid peroxidation. Gen Pharmac. 11:1980;353-355.
    • (1980) Gen Pharmac , vol.11 , pp. 353-355
    • Matkovics, B.1    Szabo, L.2    Mindszenty, L.3    Ivan, J.4
  • 172
    • 0018598061 scopus 로고
    • Histopathological and lipid changes in various organs of chicks caused by acute and chronic toxicity of metasystox-R and Lebaycid
    • Chopra A., Ahuja S., Gupta P., Nagpal S. Histopathological and lipid changes in various organs of chicks caused by acute and chronic toxicity of metasystox-R and Lebaycid. Zbl Vet Med A. 26:1979;822-834.
    • (1979) Zbl Vet Med a , vol.26 , pp. 822-834
    • Chopra, A.1    Ahuja, S.2    Gupta, P.3    Nagpal, S.4
  • 174
    • 0033608367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment and risk of sporadic CJD; A case control study
    • Collins S., Law M. G., Fletcher A., Boyd A., Caldor J., Masters C. J. Surgical treatment and risk of sporadic CJD; a case control study. Lancet. 353:1999;693-697.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 693-697
    • Collins, S.1    Law, M.G.2    Fletcher, A.3    Boyd, A.4    Caldor, J.5    Masters, C.J.6
  • 176
    • 0022571338 scopus 로고
    • A retrospective study of CJD in England and Wales. 1970-1979. 11 Epidemiology
    • Will R. G., Matthews W. B., Smith P. G. A retrospective study of CJD in England and Wales. 1970-1979. 11 Epidemiology. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 49:1986;749-755.
    • (1986) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 749-755
    • Will, R.G.1    Matthews, W.B.2    Smith, P.G.3
  • 177
    • 0342789809 scopus 로고
    • Morris Hanbury Jackson Lemay Ltd, Nettlestead Oast, Paddockwood, Kent, UK.
    • Maps of the hop growing parishes of England. Morris Hanbury Jackson Lemay Ltd, Nettlestead Oast, Paddockwood, Kent, UK. 1980.
    • (1980) Maps of the Hop Growing Parishes of England


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.