메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 193-207

Phenotypic and functional assessments of immune status in the rat spleen following acute heroin treatment

Author keywords

Flow cytometry; Heroin; Immune system; Interferon ; Lymphocyte proliferation; Natural killer cells

Indexed keywords

DIAMORPHINE; GAMMA INTERFERON; NALTREXONE;

EID: 0033982451     PISSN: 01623109     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0162-3109(99)00175-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (73)
  • 2
    • 0025329897 scopus 로고
    • Morphine inhibition of lymphocyte activity is mediated by an opioid dependent mechanism
    • Bayer B.M., Daussin S., Hernandez M., Irvin L. Morphine inhibition of lymphocyte activity is mediated by an opioid dependent mechanism. Neuropharmacology. 29:1990;369-374.
    • (1990) Neuropharmacology , vol.29 , pp. 369-374
    • Bayer, B.M.1    Daussin, S.2    Hernandez, M.3    Irvin, L.4
  • 3
    • 0023899505 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of μ-opiate receptors in heroin- And morphine-dependent rats
    • Bolger G.T., Skolnick P., Rice K.C., Weissman B.A. Differential regulation of μ-opiate receptors in heroin- and morphine-dependent rats. FEBS Letters. 234:1988;22-26.
    • (1988) FEBS Letters , vol.234 , pp. 22-26
    • Bolger, G.T.1    Skolnick, P.2    Rice, K.C.3    Weissman, B.A.4
  • 6
    • 0023645627 scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppressive effects of chronic morphine treatment in mice
    • Bryant H.U., Bernton E.W., Holaday J.W. Immunosuppressive effects of chronic morphine treatment in mice. Life Sci. 41:1987;1731-1738.
    • (1987) Life Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 1731-1738
    • Bryant, H.U.1    Bernton, E.W.2    Holaday, J.W.3
  • 7
    • 0025241225 scopus 로고
    • Suppressive effects of morphine pellet implants on in vivo parameters of immune function
    • Bryant H.U., Roudebush R.E. Suppressive effects of morphine pellet implants on in vivo parameters of immune function. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 255:1990;410-414.
    • (1990) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.255 , pp. 410-414
    • Bryant, H.U.1    Roudebush, R.E.2
  • 8
    • 0026722010 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of morphine and naltrexone on the antibody response in various mouse strains
    • Bussiere J.L., Adler M.W., Rogers T.J., Eisenstein T.K. Differential effects of morphine and naltrexone on the antibody response in various mouse strains. Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. 14:1992;657-673.
    • (1992) Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. , vol.14 , pp. 657-673
    • Bussiere, J.L.1    Adler, M.W.2    Rogers, T.J.3    Eisenstein, T.K.4
  • 9
    • 0029551872 scopus 로고
    • Acute exposure to morphine suppresses cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity
    • Carpenter G.W., Breeden L., Carr D.J.J. Acute exposure to morphine suppresses cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity. Int. J. Immunopharmacol. 17:1995;1001-1006.
    • (1995) Int. J. Immunopharmacol. , vol.17 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Carpenter, G.W.1    Breeden, L.2    Carr, D.J.J.3
  • 10
    • 0028170339 scopus 로고
    • Central α-adrenergic involvement in morphine-mediated suppression of splenic natural killer activity
    • Carr D.J.J., Mayo S., Gebhardt B.M., Porter J. Central α-adrenergic involvement in morphine-mediated suppression of splenic natural killer activity. J. Neuroimmunol. 53:1994;53-63.
    • (1994) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.53 , pp. 53-63
    • Carr, D.J.J.1    Mayo, S.2    Gebhardt, B.M.3    Porter, J.4
  • 11
    • 0024550698 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody to a triggering structure expressed on rat natural killer cells and adherent lymphokine-activated killer cells
    • Chambers W.H., Vujanovic N.L., DeLeo A.B., Iszowy M.W., Herberman R.B., Hiserodt J.C. Monoclonal antibody to a triggering structure expressed on rat natural killer cells and adherent lymphokine-activated killer cells. J. Exp. Med. 169:1989;1373-1389.
    • (1989) J. Exp. Med. , vol.169 , pp. 1373-1389
    • Chambers, W.H.1    Vujanovic, N.L.2    Deleo, A.B.3    Iszowy, M.W.4    Herberman, R.B.5    Hiserodt, J.C.6
  • 13
    • 0014345582 scopus 로고
    • Serological investigations in narcotic addicts
    • Cherubin C.E., Millian S.J. Serological investigations in narcotic addicts. Ann. Int. Med. 69:1968;739-742.
    • (1968) Ann. Int. Med. , vol.69 , pp. 739-742
    • Cherubin, C.E.1    Millian, S.J.2
  • 14
    • 0029564130 scopus 로고
    • Time course of ICAM-1 expression and leukocyte subset infiltration in rat forebrain ischemia
    • Clark W.M., Lauten J.D., Lessov N., Woodward W., Coull B.M. Time course of ICAM-1 expression and leukocyte subset infiltration in rat forebrain ischemia. Mol. Chem. Neuropathol. 26:1995;213-230.
    • (1995) Mol. Chem. Neuropathol. , vol.26 , pp. 213-230
    • Clark, W.M.1    Lauten, J.D.2    Lessov, N.3    Woodward, W.4    Coull, B.M.5
  • 15
    • 0015589985 scopus 로고
    • Hyperimmunoglobulinemia associated with narcotic addiction: Effects of methadone maintenance treatment
    • Cushman P., Grieco M.H. Hyperimmunoglobulinemia associated with narcotic addiction: effects of methadone maintenance treatment. Am. J. Med. 54:1973;320-326.
    • (1973) Am. J. Med. , vol.54 , pp. 320-326
    • Cushman, P.1    Grieco, M.H.2
  • 16
    • 0027400726 scopus 로고
    • Multiple defects of immune cell function in mice with disrupted interferon-γ genes
    • Dalton D.K., Pitts-Meek S., Keshav S., Figari I.S., Bradley A., Stewart T.A. Multiple defects of immune cell function in mice with disrupted interferon-γ genes. Science. 259:1993;1739-1742.
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1739-1742
    • Dalton, D.K.1    Pitts-Meek, S.2    Keshav, S.3    Figari, I.S.4    Bradley, A.5    Stewart, T.A.6
  • 18
    • 0021969667 scopus 로고
    • The heterogeneity of mononuclear phagocytes in lymphoid organs: Distinct macrophage subpopulations in the rat recognized by monoclonal antibodies ED1, ED2 and ED3
    • Dijkstra C.D., Dopp E.A., Joling P., Kraal G. The heterogeneity of mononuclear phagocytes in lymphoid organs: distinct macrophage subpopulations in the rat recognized by monoclonal antibodies ED1, ED2 and ED3. Immunol. 54:1985;589-599.
    • (1985) Immunol. , vol.54 , pp. 589-599
    • Dijkstra, C.D.1    Dopp, E.A.2    Joling, P.3    Kraal, G.4
  • 20
    • 0033180610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic analysis of splenocyte subsets following acute morphine treatment in the rat
    • Fecho K., Lysle D.T. Phenotypic analysis of splenocyte subsets following acute morphine treatment in the rat. Cell. Immunol. 195:1999;137-146.
    • (1999) Cell. Immunol. , vol.195 , pp. 137-146
    • Fecho, K.1    Lysle, D.T.2
  • 21
    • 0028358875 scopus 로고
    • Macrophage-derived nitric oxide is involved in the depressed concanavalin A responsiveness of splenic lymphocytes from rats administered morphine in vivo
    • Fecho K., Maslonek K.A., Coussons-Read M.E., Dykstra L.A., Lysle D.T. Macrophage-derived nitric oxide is involved in the depressed concanavalin A responsiveness of splenic lymphocytes from rats administered morphine in vivo. J. Immunol. 152:1994;5845-5852.
    • (1994) J. Immunol. , vol.152 , pp. 5845-5852
    • Fecho, K.1    Maslonek, K.A.2    Coussons-Read, M.E.3    Dykstra, L.A.4    Lysle, D.T.5
  • 22
    • 0028920722 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of morphine-induced immunosuppression: Effect of acute morphine administration on leukocyte trafficking
    • Flores L.R., Wahl S.M., Bayer B.M. Mechanisms of morphine-induced immunosuppression: effect of acute morphine administration on leukocyte trafficking. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 272:1995;1246-1251.
    • (1995) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.272 , pp. 1246-1251
    • Flores, L.R.1    Wahl, S.M.2    Bayer, B.M.3
  • 23
    • 0027504413 scopus 로고
    • Morphine induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes in vivo but not in vitro: Involvement of both opiate and glucocorticoid receptors
    • Fuchs B.A., Pruett S.B. Morphine induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes in vivo but not in vitro: involvement of both opiate and glucocorticoid receptors. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 266:1993;417-423.
    • (1993) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.266 , pp. 417-423
    • Fuchs, B.A.1    Pruett, S.B.2
  • 25
    • 0019209903 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic administration of morphine on primary immune response in mice
    • Güngör M., Genç E., Sagduyu H., Eroglu L., Koyuncuoglu H. Effect of chronic administration of morphine on primary immune response in mice. Experientia. 36:1980;1309-1310.
    • (1980) Experientia , vol.36 , pp. 1309-1310
    • Güngör, M.1    Genç, E.2    Sagduyu, H.3    Eroglu, L.4    Koyuncuoglu, H.5
  • 27
    • 0029790795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equianalgesic doses of subcutaneous but not intrathecal morphine alter phenotypic expression of cell surface markers and mitogen-induced proliferation in rat lymphocytes
    • Hamra J.G., Yaksh T.L. Equianalgesic doses of subcutaneous but not intrathecal morphine alter phenotypic expression of cell surface markers and mitogen-induced proliferation in rat lymphocytes. Anesthesiology. 85:1996;355-365.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.85 , pp. 355-365
    • Hamra, J.G.1    Yaksh, T.L.2
  • 28
    • 0018764273 scopus 로고
    • The effect of morphine addiction on concanavalin A-mediated blastogenesis
    • Ho W.K.K., Leung A. The effect of morphine addiction on concanavalin A-mediated blastogenesis. Pharmacol. Res. Commun. 11:1979;413-419.
    • (1979) Pharmacol. Res. Commun. , vol.11 , pp. 413-419
    • Ho, W.K.K.1    Leung, A.2
  • 30
    • 0001024909 scopus 로고
    • Infections resulting from narcotic addiction
    • Hussey H.H., Katz S. Infections resulting from narcotic addiction. Am. J. Med. 9:1950;186-193.
    • (1950) Am. J. Med. , vol.9 , pp. 186-193
    • Hussey, H.H.1    Katz, S.2
  • 31
    • 0030860213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dosage choices of rats for morphine, for heroin, and between morphine and heroin
    • Hutto C.W., Crowder W.F. Dosage choices of rats for morphine, for heroin, and between morphine and heroin. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 58:1997;133-140.
    • (1997) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.58 , pp. 133-140
    • Hutto, C.W.1    Crowder, W.F.2
  • 32
    • 0027490626 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of tumor growth by morphine and its possible mechanism in mice
    • Ishikawa M., Tanno K., Kamo A., Takayanagi Y., Sasaki K. Enhancement of tumor growth by morphine and its possible mechanism in mice. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 16:1993;762-766.
    • (1993) Biol. Pharm. Bull. , vol.16 , pp. 762-766
    • Ishikawa, M.1    Tanno, K.2    Kamo, A.3    Takayanagi, Y.4    Sasaki, K.5
  • 33
    • 0022521183 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intravenously administered methadone, morphine and heroin
    • Jasinski D.R., Preston K.L. Comparison of intravenously administered methadone, morphine and heroin. Drug Alcohol Depend. 17:1986;301-310.
    • (1986) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.17 , pp. 301-310
    • Jasinski, D.R.1    Preston, K.L.2
  • 34
    • 0019424399 scopus 로고
    • Analgesic and modd effects of heroin and morphine in cancer patients with postoperative pain
    • Kaiko R.F., Wallenstein S.L., Rogers A.G., Grabinski P.Y., Houde R.W. Analgesic and modd effects of heroin and morphine in cancer patients with postoperative pain. N. Engl. J. Med. 304:1981;1501-1505.
    • (1981) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.304 , pp. 1501-1505
    • Kaiko, R.F.1    Wallenstein, S.L.2    Rogers, A.G.3    Grabinski, P.Y.4    Houde, R.W.5
  • 35
    • 0032100509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of heroin/cocaine combinations in rats trained to discriminate heroin or cocaine from saline
    • Lamas X., Negus S.S., Gatch M.B., Mello N.K. Effects of heroin/cocaine combinations in rats trained to discriminate heroin or cocaine from saline. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behavior. 60:1998;357-364.
    • (1998) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behavior , vol.60 , pp. 357-364
    • Lamas, X.1    Negus, S.S.2    Gatch, M.B.3    Mello, N.K.4
  • 37
    • 0016588570 scopus 로고
    • Effects of certain abused drugs on hemolysin forming cells
    • Lefkowitz S.S., Chiang C.Y. Effects of certain abused drugs on hemolysin forming cells. Life Sci. 17:1975;1763-1768.
    • (1975) Life Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 1763-1768
    • Lefkowitz, S.S.1    Chiang, C.Y.2
  • 39
    • 0014103281 scopus 로고
    • The major medical complications of heroin addiction
    • Louria D.B., Hensle T., Rose J. The major medical complications of heroin addiction. Ann. Intern. Med. 67:1967;1-22.
    • (1967) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.67 , pp. 1-22
    • Louria, D.B.1    Hensle, T.2    Rose, J.3
  • 40
    • 70349097020 scopus 로고
    • Endocarditis in "main line" opium addicts
    • Luttgens W.F. Endocarditis in "main line" opium addicts. Arch. Int. Med. 83:1949;653-664.
    • (1949) Arch. Int. Med. , vol.83 , pp. 653-664
    • Luttgens, W.F.1
  • 41
    • 0027433718 scopus 로고
    • Morphine-induced alterations of immune status: Dose dependency, compartment specificity and antagonism by naltrexone
    • Lysle D.T., Coussons M.E., Watts V.J., Bennett E.H., Dykstra L.A. Morphine-induced alterations of immune status: dose dependency, compartment specificity and antagonism by naltrexone. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 265:1993;1071-1078.
    • (1993) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.265 , pp. 1071-1078
    • Lysle, D.T.1    Coussons, M.E.2    Watts, V.J.3    Bennett, E.H.4    Dykstra, L.A.5
  • 42
    • 0032100484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training dose and session time as contextual determinants of heroin self-administration in rats
    • Martin T.J., Smith J.E., Dworkin S.I. Training dose and session time as contextual determinants of heroin self-administration in rats. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behavior. 60:1998;415-421.
    • (1998) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behavior , vol.60 , pp. 415-421
    • Martin, T.J.1    Smith, J.E.2    Dworkin, S.I.3
  • 43
    • 0030011517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-session determination of dose-response curves for heroin self-administration in rats: Comparison with between-session determination and effects of naltrexone
    • Martin T.J., Walker L.E., Sizemore G.M., Smith J.E., Dworkin S.I. Within-session determination of dose-response curves for heroin self-administration in rats: comparison with between-session determination and effects of naltrexone. Drug Alcohol Depend. 41:1996;93-100.
    • (1996) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.41 , pp. 93-100
    • Martin, T.J.1    Walker, L.E.2    Sizemore, G.M.3    Smith, J.E.4    Dworkin, S.I.5
  • 44
    • 0000525865 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of physiological and subjective effects of heroin and morphine administered intravenously in postaddicts
    • Martin W.R., Fraser H.F. A comparative study of physiological and subjective effects of heroin and morphine administered intravenously in postaddicts. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 133:1961;388-399.
    • (1961) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.133 , pp. 388-399
    • Martin, W.R.1    Fraser, H.F.2
  • 45
    • 0019166934 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of T and null lymphocyte frequencies in the peripheral blood of human opiate addicts: In vivo evidence for opiate receptor sites on T lymphocytes
    • McDonough R.J., Madden J.J., Falek A., Shafer D.A., Pline M., Gordon D., Bokos P., Kuehnle J.C., Mendelson J. Alteration of T and null lymphocyte frequencies in the peripheral blood of human opiate addicts: in vivo evidence for opiate receptor sites on T lymphocytes. J. Immunol. 125:1980;2539-2543.
    • (1980) J. Immunol. , vol.125 , pp. 2539-2543
    • McDonough, R.J.1    Madden, J.J.2    Falek, A.3    Shafer, D.A.4    Pline, M.5    Gordon, D.6    Bokos, P.7    Kuehnle, J.C.8    Mendelson, J.9
  • 46
    • 0015165594 scopus 로고
    • Serological investigations in narcotic addicts: III. Latex fixation, C-reactive protein, "monotest", serum proteins and SH antigen
    • Millian S.J., Cherubin C.E. Serological investigations in narcotic addicts: III. Latex fixation, C-reactive protein, "Monotest", serum proteins and SH antigen. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 56:1971;693-698.
    • (1971) Am. J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.56 , pp. 693-698
    • Millian, S.J.1    Cherubin, C.E.2
  • 47
    • 0025131672 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional effects of marijuana, heroin, cocaine, and nicotine
    • Mohs M.E., Watson R.R., Leonard-Green T. Nutritional effects of marijuana, heroin, cocaine, and nicotine. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 90:1990;1261-1267.
    • (1990) J. Am. Diet. Assoc. , vol.90 , pp. 1261-1267
    • Mohs, M.E.1    Watson, R.R.2    Leonard-Green, T.3
  • 48
    • 0022657417 scopus 로고
    • Decreased natural and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxic activities in intravenous drug abusers
    • Nair M.P.N., Laing T.J., Schwartz S.A. Decreased natural and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxic activities in intravenous drug abusers. Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 38:1986;68-78.
    • (1986) Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.38 , pp. 68-78
    • Nair, M.P.N.1    Laing, T.J.2    Schwartz, S.A.3
  • 49
    • 0030828902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the time course of morphine's analgesic and immunologic effects
    • Nelson C.J., Dykstra L.A., Lysle D.T. Comparison of the time course of morphine's analgesic and immunologic effects. Anesth. Analg. 85:1997;620-626.
    • (1997) Anesth. Analg. , vol.85 , pp. 620-626
    • Nelson, C.J.1    Dykstra, L.A.2    Lysle, D.T.3
  • 50
    • 0024461670 scopus 로고
    • Natural killer cell activity and lymphocyte subsets in parenteral heroin abusers and long-term methadone maintenance patients
    • Novick D.M., Ochshorn M., Chali V., Croxson T.S., Mercer W.D., Chiorazzi N., Kreek M.J. Natural killer cell activity and lymphocyte subsets in parenteral heroin abusers and long-term methadone maintenance patients. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 250:1989;606-610.
    • (1989) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.250 , pp. 606-610
    • Novick, D.M.1    Ochshorn, M.2    Chali, V.3    Croxson, T.S.4    Mercer, W.D.5    Chiorazzi, N.6    Kreek, M.J.7
  • 51
    • 0026006399 scopus 로고
    • In vivo and in vitro studies of opiates and cellular immunity in narcotic addicts
    • Novick D.M., Ochshorn M., Kreek M.J. In vivo and in vitro studies of opiates and cellular immunity in narcotic addicts. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 288:1991;159-170.
    • (1991) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.288 , pp. 159-170
    • Novick, D.M.1    Ochshorn, M.2    Kreek, M.J.3
  • 52
    • 0015484902 scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier: Penetration of morphine, codeine, heroin, and methadone after carotid injection
    • Oldendorf W.H., Hyman S., Braun L., Oldendorf S.Z. Blood-brain barrier: penetration of morphine, codeine, heroin, and methadone after carotid injection. Science. 178:1972;984-986.
    • (1972) Science , vol.178 , pp. 984-986
    • Oldendorf, W.H.1    Hyman, S.2    Braun, L.3    Oldendorf, S.Z.4
  • 53
    • 0026655154 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system influences on lymphocyte migration
    • Ottaway C.A., Husband A.J. Central nervous system influences on lymphocyte migration. Brain Behav. Immun. 6:1992;97-116.
    • (1992) Brain Behav. Immun. , vol.6 , pp. 97-116
    • Ottaway, C.A.1    Husband, A.J.2
  • 54
    • 0027945834 scopus 로고
    • The role of LGL/NK cells in surgery-induced promotion of metastasis and its attenuation by morphine
    • Page G.G., Ben-Eliyahu S., Liebeskind J.C. The role of LGL/NK cells in surgery-induced promotion of metastasis and its attenuation by morphine. Brain Behav. Immun. 8:1994;241-250.
    • (1994) Brain Behav. Immun. , vol.8 , pp. 241-250
    • Page, G.G.1    Ben-Eliyahu, S.2    Liebeskind, J.C.3
  • 55
    • 0028348689 scopus 로고
    • The heroin metabolite, 6-monoacetylmorphine, activates delta opioid receptors to produce antinociception in Swiss-Webster mice
    • Rady J.J., Aksu F., Fujimoto J.M. The heroin metabolite, 6-monoacetylmorphine, activates delta opioid receptors to produce antinociception in Swiss-Webster mice. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 268:1994;1222-1231.
    • (1994) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.268 , pp. 1222-1231
    • Rady, J.J.1    Aksu, F.2    Fujimoto, J.M.3
  • 56
    • 0026019236 scopus 로고
    • Heroin acts on different opioid receptors than morphine in Swiss Webster and ICR mice to produce antinociception
    • Rady J.J., Roerig S.C., Fujimoto J.M. Heroin acts on different opioid receptors than morphine in Swiss Webster and ICR mice to produce antinociception. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 256:1991;448-457.
    • (1991) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.256 , pp. 448-457
    • Rady, J.J.1    Roerig, S.C.2    Fujimoto, J.M.3
  • 57
    • 0025738425 scopus 로고
    • Morphine compared with diamorphine: A comparison of dose requirements and side-effects after hip surgery
    • Robinson S.L., Rowbotham D.J., Smith G. Morphine compared with diamorphine: a comparison of dose requirements and side-effects after hip surgery. Anaesthesia. 46:1991;538-540.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 538-540
    • Robinson, S.L.1    Rowbotham, D.J.2    Smith, G.3
  • 59
    • 0025964229 scopus 로고
    • Chronic morphine treatment selectively suppresses macrophage colony formation in bone marrow
    • Roy S., Ramakrishnan S., Loh H.H., Lee N.M. Chronic morphine treatment selectively suppresses macrophage colony formation in bone marrow. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 195:1991;359-363.
    • (1991) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.195 , pp. 359-363
    • Roy, S.1    Ramakrishnan, S.2    Loh, H.H.3    Lee, N.M.4
  • 60
    • 0028927207 scopus 로고
    • Specific receptor that activates natural killer cell cytotoxicity
    • Ryan J.C., Niemi E.C., Nakamura M.C., Seaman W.E. Specific receptor that activates natural killer cell cytotoxicity. J. Exp. Med. 181:1995;1911-1915.
    • (1995) J. Exp. Med. , vol.181 , pp. 1911-1915
    • Ryan, J.C.1    Niemi, E.C.2    Nakamura, M.C.3    Seaman, W.E.4
  • 62
    • 0031457459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine induces splenocyte apoptosis and enhanced mRNA expression of cathepsin-B
    • Singhal P.C., Reddy K., Frankl N., Sanwal V., Gibbons N. Morphine induces splenocyte apoptosis and enhanced mRNA expression of cathepsin-B. Inflammation. 21:1997;609-617.
    • (1997) Inflammation , vol.21 , pp. 609-617
    • Singhal, P.C.1    Reddy, K.2    Frankl, N.3    Sanwal, V.4    Gibbons, N.5
  • 65
    • 0006061503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDC report highlights link between drug abuse and spread of HIV
    • Swan N. CDC report highlights link between drug abuse and spread of HIV. NIDA Notes. 12:1997;7.
    • (1997) NIDA Notes , vol.12 , pp. 7
    • Swan, N.1
  • 66
    • 0028831311 scopus 로고
    • Direct cellular immunomodulation produced by diacetylmorphine (heroin) or methadone
    • Thomas P.T., House R.V., Bhargava H.N. Direct cellular immunomodulation produced by diacetylmorphine (heroin) or methadone. Gen. Pharmacol. 26:1995;123-130.
    • (1995) Gen. Pharmacol. , vol.26 , pp. 123-130
    • Thomas, P.T.1    House, R.V.2    Bhargava, H.N.3
  • 68
    • 0025874545 scopus 로고
    • Determinations of focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis in the rat after renal ablation
    • van Goor H., Fidler V., Weening J.J., Grond J. Determinations of focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis in the rat after renal ablation. Lab. Invest. 64:1991;754-765.
    • (1991) Lab. Invest. , vol.64 , pp. 754-765
    • Van Goor, H.1    Fidler, V.2    Weening, J.J.3    Grond, J.4
  • 69
    • 0014797876 scopus 로고
    • Serological investigations in narcotic addicts: II. Febrile agglutinins
    • Vogel H., Cherubin C.E., Millian S.J. Serological investigations in narcotic addicts: II. Febrile agglutinins. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 53:1970;932-935.
    • (1970) Am. J. Clin. Pathol. , vol.53 , pp. 932-935
    • Vogel, H.1    Cherubin, C.E.2    Millian, S.J.3
  • 70
    • 0001035277 scopus 로고
    • The pharmacologic effects of heroin in relationship to its rate of biotransformation
    • Way E.L., Kemp J.W., Young J.M., Grassetti D.R. The pharmacologic effects of heroin in relationship to its rate of biotransformation. J. Pharmacol. 129:1960;144-154.
    • (1960) J. Pharmacol. , vol.129 , pp. 144-154
    • Way, E.L.1    Kemp, J.W.2    Young, J.M.3    Grassetti, D.R.4
  • 71
    • 0002972989 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of heroin and its pharmacologic implications
    • Way E.L., Young J.M., Kemp J.W. Metabolism of heroin and its pharmacologic implications. Bull. Narc. 17:1963;25-33.
    • (1963) Bull. Narc. , vol.17 , pp. 25-33
    • Way, E.L.1    Young, J.M.2    Kemp, J.W.3
  • 72
    • 0024366947 scopus 로고
    • The periaqueductal gray matter mediates opiate-induced immunosuppression
    • Weber R.J., Pert A. The periaqueductal gray matter mediates opiate-induced immunosuppression. Science. 245:1989;188-190.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 188-190
    • Weber, R.J.1    Pert, A.2
  • 73
    • 0033590446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fas-mediated cell death promoted by opioids
    • Yin D., Mufson R.A., Wang R., Shi Y. Fas-mediated cell death promoted by opioids. Nature. 397:1999;218.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.397 , pp. 218
    • Yin, D.1    Mufson, R.A.2    Wang, R.3    Shi, Y.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.