메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 304-308

Prevention of sudden cardiac death: Management considerations

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMIODARONE; ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; BISOPROLOL; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; ENCAINIDE; FLECAINIDE; METOPROLOL; MORACIZINE; SOTALOL;

EID: 0033931892     PISSN: 02684705     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00001573-200007000-00016     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 0001255979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden cardiac death
    • Edited by Alexander R, Schlant R, Fuster V. New York: McGraw Hill
    • 1 Engelstein E, Zipes D: Sudden cardiac death. In The Heart, Arteries, and Veins. Edited by Alexander R, Schlant R, Fuster V. New York: McGraw Hill; 1998:1081-1112.
    • (1998) The Heart, Arteries, and Veins , pp. 1081-1112
    • Engelstein, E.1    Zipes, D.2
  • 3
    • 0032564383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden cardiac death
    • 3 Zipes D, Wellens H: Sudden cardiac death. Circulation 1998, 2334-2351.
    • (1998) Circulation , pp. 2334-2351
    • Zipes, D.1    Wellens, H.2
  • 4
    • 0027372285 scopus 로고
    • Sudden death prevention in patients with advanced left ventricular dysfunction
    • 4 Stevenson W, Stevenson L, Middlekauff H, Saxon L: Sudden death prevention in patients with advanced left ventricular dysfunction. Circulation 1993, 88:2953-2961.
    • (1993) Circulation , vol.88 , pp. 2953-2961
    • Stevenson, W.1    Stevenson, L.2    Middlekauff, H.3    Saxon, L.4
  • 5
    • 0024502741 scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory sudden cardiac death: Mechanisms of fatal arrhythmia on the basis data from 157 cases
    • 5 Bayes de Luna A, Cormel P, Leclerq J: Ambulatory sudden cardiac death: mechanisms of fatal arrhythmia on the basis data from 157 cases. Am Heart J 1989, 117:151-159.
    • (1989) Am Heart J , vol.117 , pp. 151-159
    • Bayes De Luna, A.1    Cormel, P.2    Leclerq, J.3
  • 6
    • 0000953012 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and morbidity in patients receiving encainide, flecainide, or placebo: The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST I)
    • 6 Echt D, Liebson P, Mitchell B, et al., and the CAST Investigators: Mortality and morbidity in patients receiving encainide, flecainide, or placebo: the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST I). N Engl J Med 1991, 321:406-412.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 406-412
    • Echt, D.1    Liebson, P.2    Mitchell, B.3
  • 7
    • 0026752875 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the antiarrhythmic agent moricizine on survival after myocardial infarction
    • 7 The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial II Investigators: Effect of the antiarrhythmic agent moricizine on survival after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1992, 327:227-233.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 227-233
  • 8
    • 8944234858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival with oral d-sotalol in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction (SWORD: Survival with oral d-sotalol)
    • 8 Waldo A, Camm J, deRuyter H, et al., for the SWORD Investigators: Survival with oral d-sotalol in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction (SWORD: Survival with oral d-sotalol). Lancet 1996, 348:7-12.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 7-12
    • Waldo, A.1    Camm, J.2    DeRuyter, H.3
  • 9
    • 0027491257 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prophylactic antiarrhythmic drug therapy in acute myocardial infarction: An overview of results from randomized controlled trials
    • 9 Teo K, Yusuf S, Furberg C: Effects of prophylactic antiarrhythmic drug therapy in acute myocardial infarction: an overview of results from randomized controlled trials. JAMA 1993, 270:1589-1595.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 1589-1595
    • Teo, K.1    Yusuf, S.2    Furberg, C.3
  • 10
    • 0027179547 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of electrophysiologic testing with Holter monitoring to predict antiarrhythmic drug efficacy for ventricular tachyarrhythmias
    • 10 Mason J, for the Electrophysiologic Study Versus Electrocardiographic Monitoring Investigators: A comparison of electrophysiologic testing with Holter monitoring to predict antiarrhythmic drug efficacy for ventricular tachyarrhythmias. N Engl M Med 1993, 329:445-451.
    • (1993) N Engl M Med , vol.329 , pp. 445-451
    • Mason, J.1
  • 11
    • 0008545308 scopus 로고
    • Effect of antiarrhythmic therapy on mortality on survivors of myocardial infarction with asymptomatic complex ventricular arrhythmias: Basel antiarrhythmic study of infarct survival (BASIS)
    • 11 Burkart F, Pfisterer M, Kiowski W, et al.: Effect of antiarrhythmic therapy on mortality on survivors of myocardial infarction with asymptomatic complex ventricular arrhythmias: Basel Antiarrhythmic Study of Infarct Survival (BASIS). J Am Coll Cardiol 1992, 20:1056-1062.
    • (1992) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.20 , pp. 1056-1062
    • Burkart, F.1    Pfisterer, M.2    Kiowski, W.3
  • 12
    • 0026497728 scopus 로고
    • Effect of amiodarone on mortality after myocardial infarction: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot study
    • 12 Ceremuzynski L, Kleczar K, Krzeminska-Pakula M, et al.: Effect of amiodarone on mortality after myocardial infarction: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992, 20:1056-1062.
    • (1992) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.20 , pp. 1056-1062
    • Ceremuzynski, L.1    Kleczar, K.2    Krzeminska-Pakula, M.3
  • 13
    • 0031038213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of effect of amiodarone on mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after recent myocardial infarction: EMIAT
    • 13 Julian D, Camm A, Frangin G, et al., for the European Myocardial Infarction Amiodarone Trial Investigators: Randomized trial of effect of amiodarone on mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after recent myocardial infarction: EMIAT. Lancet 1997, 349:667-674.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 667-674
    • Julian, D.1    Camm, A.2    Frangin, G.3
  • 14
    • 0031029373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with frequent or repetitive premature depolarizations: CAMIAT
    • 14 Cairns J, Connolly S, Roberts R, Gent M, for the Canadian Amiodarone Myocardial Infarction Arrhythmia Trial Investigators: Randomized trial of outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with frequent or repetitive premature depolarizations: CAMIAT. Lancet 1997, 349:675-682.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 675-682
    • Cairns, J.1    Connolly, S.2    Roberts, R.3    Gent, M.4
  • 15
    • 0030694664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative overview of randomized trials of amiodarone to prevent sudden cardiac death
    • 15 Sim I, McDonald K, Lavoir P, Norbutas B: Quantitative overview of randomized trials of amiodarone to prevent sudden cardiac death. Circulation 1997, 96:2823-2829.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 2823-2829
    • Sim, I.1    McDonald, K.2    Lavoir, P.3    Norbutas, B.4
  • 16
    • 0031583760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of prophylactic amiodarone on mortality after acute myocardial infarction and in congestive heart failure: Meta-analysis of individual data from 6500 patients in randomized trials
    • 16 Amiodarone Trials Meta-Analysis Investigators: Effect of prophylactic amiodarone on mortality after acute myocardial infarction and in congestive heart failure: meta-analysis of individual data from 6500 patients in randomized trials. Lancet 1997, 350:1417-1424.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 1417-1424
  • 17
    • 0024524506 scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome with the automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
    • 17 Mirowski M, Reid P, Mower M, et al.: Long-term outcome with the automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. J Am Coll Cardiol 1989, 13:1353-1361.
    • (1989) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.13 , pp. 1353-1361
    • Mirowski, M.1    Reid, P.2    Mower, M.3
  • 18
    • 9844224486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of antiarrhythmic-drug therapy with implantable defibrillators in patients resuscitated from near-fatal ventricular arrhythmias
    • 18 The Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Investigators: A comparison of antiarrhythmic-drug therapy with implantable defibrillators in patients resuscitated from near-fatal ventricular arrhythmias. N Engl J Med 1997, 337:1576-1583.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1576-1583
  • 19
    • 0034696531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Canadian implantable defibrillator study (CIDS): A randomized trial of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator against amiodarone
    • 19 Connolly S, Gent M, Roberts R, et al., for the CIDS Investigators: The Canadian Implantable Defibrillator Study (CIDS): a randomized trial of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator against amiodarone. Circulation 2000, 101:1297-1313.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 1297-1313
    • Connolly, S.1    Gent, M.2    Roberts, R.3
  • 21
    • 0006918490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved survival with an implanted defibrillator in patients with coronary disease at high risk for ventricular arrhythmia
    • 21 Moss A, Hall J, Cannom D, et al., for the Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial Investigators: Improved survival with an implanted defibrillator in patients with coronary disease at high risk for ventricular arrhythmia. N Engl J Med 1996, 335:1933-1940.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1933-1940
    • Moss, A.1    Hall, J.2    Cannom, D.3
  • 22
    • 0033576804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized study of the prevention of sudden death in patients with coronary artery disease
    • 22 Buxton A, Lee K, Fisher J, et al., for the Multicenter Unsustained Tachycardia Trial (MUSTT) Investigators: A randomized study of the prevention of sudden death in patients with coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med 1999, 341:1882-1890. Data in this study suggest that ICDs may be appropriate for coronary patients with inducible ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 1882-1890
    • Buxton, A.1    Lee, K.2    Fisher, J.3
  • 23
    • 0030726341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic use of implanted cardiac defibrillators in patients at high risk for ventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
    • 23 Bigger J, for the Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Patch Trial Investigators: Prophylactic use of implanted cardiac defibrillators in patients at high risk for ventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. N Engl J Med 1997, 337:1569-1575.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1569-1575
    • Bigger, J.1
  • 24
    • 0033596940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of death in the CABG patch trial: A randomized trial of implantable cardiac defibrillator prophylaxis in patients at high risk of death after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
    • 24 Bigger J, Whang W, Rottman J, et al.: Mechanisms of death in the CABG Patch Trial: a randomized trial of implantable cardiac defibrillator prophylaxis in patients at high risk of death after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Circulation 1999, 99:1416-1421.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 1416-1421
    • Bigger, J.1    Whang, W.2    Rottman, J.3
  • 25
    • 0024514682 scopus 로고
    • Risk factor profiles of patients with sudden death and from other cardiac causes: A report of the coronary artery surgery study (CASS)
    • 25 Holmes D, Davis K, Gersh B, et al., and participants in the Coronary Artery Surgery Study: Risk factor profiles of patients with sudden death and from other cardiac causes: a report of the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS). J Am Coll Cardiol 1989, 13:524-530.
    • (1989) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.13 , pp. 524-530
    • Holmes, D.1    Davis, K.2    Gersh, B.3
  • 26
    • 0031005237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antithrombotic therapy on risk of sudden coronary death in patients with congestive heart failure
    • 26 Dries D, Domanski M, Waclawiw M, Gersh B: Effect of antithrombotic therapy on risk of sudden coronary death in patients with congestive heart failure. Am J Cardiol 1997, 79:909-913.
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.79 , pp. 909-913
    • Dries, D.1    Domanski, M.2    Waclawiw, M.3    Gersh, B.4
  • 27
    • 0019459311 scopus 로고
    • Timolol-induced reduction in mortality and reinfarction in patients surviving acute myocardial infarction
    • 27 The Norwegian Multicenter Study Group: Timolol-induced reduction in mortality and reinfarction in patients surviving acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1981, 304:801-807.
    • (1981) N Engl J Med , vol.304 , pp. 801-807
  • 28
    • 0020078179 scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of propranolol in patients with acute myocardial infarction: I: Mortality results
    • 28 The Beta-Blocker Heart Attack Research Group: A randomized trial of propranolol in patients with acute myocardial infarction: I: mortality results. JAMA 1982, 247:1707-1714.
    • (1982) JAMA , vol.247 , pp. 1707-1714
  • 29
    • 0023900164 scopus 로고
    • The Beta-Blocker pooling project (BBPP): Subgroup findings from randomized trials in post-infarction patients
    • 29 The Beta-Blocker Pooling Project Research Group: The Beta-Blocker Pooling Project (BBPP): subgroup findings from randomized trials in post-infarction patients. Eur Heart J 1988, 9:8-16.
    • (1988) Eur Heart J , vol.9 , pp. 8-16
  • 30
    • 0033514046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cardiac insufficiency bisoprolol study II (CIBIS II): A randomized trial
    • 30 CIBIS-II Investigators and Committees: The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS II): a randomized trial. Lancet 1999, 353:9-13.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 9-13
  • 31
    • 0033549290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: Metoprolol CR/XL randomized intervention trial in congestive heart failure (MERIT-HF)
    • 31 The MERIT-HF Study Group: Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: metoprolol CR/XL Randomized Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF). Lancet 1999, 353:2001-2007. Along with CIBIS II, demonstrates the importance of β-blockers in patients with congestive heart failure caused by systolic dysfunction.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2001-2007
  • 32
    • 0026786643 scopus 로고
    • Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: Results of the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement Trial
    • 32 Pfeffer M, Braunwald E, Moye L, et al.: Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: results of the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement Trial. N Engl J Med 1992, 327:669-677.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 669-677
    • Pfeffer, M.1    Braunwald, E.2    Moye, L.3
  • 33
    • 0023266532 scopus 로고
    • Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure: Results of the cooperative North Scandanavian enalapril survival study (CONSENSUS)
    • 33 The Consensus Trial Study Group: Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure: results of the Cooperative North Scandanavian Enalapril Survival Study (CONSENSUS). N Engl J Med 1987, 316:1429-1435.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.316 , pp. 1429-1435
  • 34
    • 0025913812 scopus 로고
    • Effect of enalapril in survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction and congestive heart failure
    • 34 The Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction Investigators: Effect of enalapril in survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction and congestive heart failure: N Engl J Med 1991, 325:293-302.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 293-302
  • 35
    • 9044239676 scopus 로고
    • A clinical trial of the ACE inhibitor trandolapril in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction
    • 35 Kober L, Torp-Pederson C, Carlsen J, et al., for the Trandolapril Cardiac Evaluation (TRACE) Study Group: A clinical trial of the ACE inhibitor Trandolapril in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1995, 333:1670-1676.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1670-1676
    • Kober, L.1    Torp-Pederson, C.2    Carlsen, J.3
  • 36
    • 0033101663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition on sudden cardiac death in patients following a myocardial infarction: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
    • 36 Domanski M, Exner D, Borkowf C, et al.: Effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition on sudden cardiac death in patients following a myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. J Am Coll Card 1999, 33:598-604. The prevention of SCD is an added benefit of ACE inhibitors and such protection cannot be assumed without proof from A2 blockers.
    • (1999) J Am Coll Card , vol.33 , pp. 598-604
    • Domanski, M.1    Exner, D.2    Borkowf, C.3
  • 37
    • 0033517302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure
    • 37 Pitt B, Zannad F, Remme W, et al., for the Randomized Aldactone Evaluation Study Investigators: The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. N Engl J Med 1999, 341:709-717. Further confirmation of therapeutic importance of antagonizing neurohormonat activation.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 709-717
    • Pitt, B.1    Zannad, F.2    Remme, W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.