메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 20, 1999, Pages 3069-3072

An assessment of aircraft as a source of particles to the upper troposphere

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIRCRAFT ENGINES; ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION; COMPUTATIONAL METHODS; CONDENSATION; EXHAUST GASES; GAS EMISSIONS; NITROGEN OXIDES; PARTICULATE EMISSIONS; THERMAL PLUMES; TROPOSPHERE; UPPER ATMOSPHERE;

EID: 0033569081     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/1999GL900276     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (23)
  • 1
    • 0029769549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne observations of spatial and temporal variability of tropospheric carbon dioxide
    • Anderson, B., et al., Airborne observations of spatial and temporal variability of tropospheric carbon dioxide, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 1985-1998, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 1985-1998
    • Anderson, B.1
  • 2
    • 0032523576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne observations of aircraft aerosol emissions, 1: Total and nonvolatile particle emission indices
    • Anderson, B., et al., Airborne observations of aircraft aerosol emissions, 1: Total and nonvolatile particle emission indices, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1689-1692, 1998a.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 1689-1692
    • Anderson, B.1
  • 3
    • 0032523709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne observations of aircraft aerosol emissions, 2: Factors controlling volatile particle production
    • Anderson, B., et al., Airborne observations of aircraft aerosol emissions, 2: Factors controlling volatile particle production, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1693-1696, 1998b.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 1693-1696
    • Anderson, B.1
  • 6
    • 0031986406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration and demonstration of a condensation nuclei counting system for airborne measurements of aircraft exhausted particles
    • Cofer, W. et al., Calibration and demonstration of a condensation nuclei counting system for airborne measurements of aircraft exhausted particles, Atmos. Environ., 32, 169-177, 1998.
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 169-177
    • Cofer, W.1
  • 7
    • 0029415759 scopus 로고
    • Emission measurements of the Concorde supersonic aircraft in the lower stratosphere
    • Fahey, D., et al., Emission measurements of the Concorde supersonic aircraft in the lower stratosphere, Science, 270, 70-74, 1995.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 70-74
    • Fahey, D.1
  • 9
    • 0027834982 scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic air traffic within the lower stratosphere: Cruising times and corresponding emissions
    • Hoinka, K., et al., North Atlantic air traffic within the lower stratosphere: cruising times and corresponding emissions, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 23113-23131, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 23113-23131
    • Hoinka, K.1
  • 10
    • 0031071270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of sulfur emissions in volatile particle formation in jet aircraft exhaust plumes
    • Karcher, B., and D. Fahey, The role of sulfur emissions in volatile particle formation in jet aircraft exhaust plumes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 389-392, 1997
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 389-392
    • Karcher, B.1    Fahey, D.2
  • 11
    • 0032148223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafine aerosol particles in aircraft plumes: Analysis of growth mechanisms
    • Karcher, B., et al., Ultrafine aerosol particles in aircraft plumes: Analysis of growth mechanisms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 2793-2796, 1998a.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 2793-2796
    • Karcher, B.1
  • 12
    • 0032572633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicochemistry of aircraft-generated liquid aerosols, soot, and ice particles, 2, Comparison with observations and sensitivity studies
    • Karcher, B., et al., Physicochemistry of aircraft-generated liquid aerosols, soot, and ice particles, 2, Comparison with observations and sensitivity studies, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 17129, 1998b.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 17129
    • Karcher, B.1
  • 13
    • 0342903037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of aircraft emissions on reactive nitrogen over the north Atlantic flight corridor region
    • in press
    • Koike, M., et al., Impact of aircraft emissions on reactive nitrogen over the north Atlantic flight corridor region, J. Geophys. Res., in press, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res.
    • Koike, M.1
  • 14
    • 19244383413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • x in the lowermost stratosphere at northern midlatitudes
    • this issue
    • x in the lowermost stratosphere at northern midlatitudes, Geophys. Res. Lett., this issue, 1999.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett.
    • Kondo, Y.1
  • 15
    • 0032523630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • xoxidation and volatile aerosol in aircraft exhaust plumes depend on fuel sulfur content
    • xoxidation and volatile aerosol in aircraft exhaust plumes depend on fuel sulfur content, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1677-1680, 1998.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 1677-1680
    • Miake-Lye, R.1
  • 17
    • 0032148231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafine aerosol particles in aircraft plumes: In situ observations
    • Schroder, F., and B. Karcher, Ultrafine aerosol particles in aircraft plumes: In situ observations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 2789-2792, 1998.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 2789-2792
    • Schroder, F.1    Karcher, B.2
  • 18
    • 0001412274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ observations of air traffic emission signatures in the North Atlantic flight corridor
    • Schlager, H., et al., In situ observations of air traffic emission signatures in the North Atlantic flight corridor, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 10739-10750, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 10739-10750
    • Schlager, H.1
  • 19
    • 0030471055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ observations of particles in jet aircraft exhausts and contrails for different sulfur containing fuels
    • Schumann, U., et al., In situ observations of particles in jet aircraft exhausts and contrails for different sulfur containing fuels, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 6853-6869, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 6853-6869
    • Schumann, U.1
  • 20
    • 0032169718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dilution of aircraft exhaust plumes at cruise altitudes
    • Schumann, U., et al., Dilution of aircraft exhaust plumes at cruise altitudes, Atmos. Environ., 32, 3097-3103, 1998.
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 3097-3103
    • Schumann, U.1
  • 22
    • 0032004552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrail formation and impacts on aerosol properties in aircraft plumes: Effects of fuel sulfur content
    • Yu, F., and R. Turco, Contrail formation and impacts on aerosol properties in aircraft plumes: Effects of fuel sulfur content, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 313-316, 1998a.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 313-316
    • Yu, F.1    Turco, R.2
  • 23
    • 0032573253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The formation and evolution of aerosols in stratospheric aircraft plumes: Numerical simulations and comparisons with observations
    • Yu, F., and R. Turco, The formation and evolution of aerosols in stratospheric aircraft plumes: numerical simulations and comparisons with observations, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 25915-25934, 1998b.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 25915-25934
    • Yu, F.1    Turco, R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.