SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing

Volumn 69, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 559-569

Stability of two-dimensional nanostructures

(10) Morgenstern, K a,b Laegsgaard E b Stensgaard, I b Besenbacher, F b Bohringer M a Schneider, W D a Berndt, R c Mauri, F d De Vita, A d,e Car, R d

a UNIVERSITY OF LAUSANNE (Switzerland)

b AARHUS UNIVERSITY (Denmark)

c RWTH AACHEN UNIVERSITY (Germany)

d INSTITUT ROMAND DE RECHERCHE NUMÉRIQUE EN PHYSIQUE DES MATÉRIAUX IRRMA (Switzerland)

e UNIVERSITY OF TRIESTE (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPY; CRYSTAL ATOMIC STRUCTURE; ELECTROSTATICS; LOW TEMPERATURE EFFECTS; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY; SILVER; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY;

INTERMOLECULAR ELECTROSTATIC INTERACTION;

NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS;

EID: 0033365605 PISSN: 09478396 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1007/s003390051472 Document Type: Article

Times cited : (16)

References (77)

1
- 84957349530
- D.R. Peale, B.H. Cooper: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A10, 2210 (1992)
- (1992) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. , vol.A10 , pp. 2210
- Peale, D.R.¹ Cooper, B.H.²

2
- 4243841801
- W. Theis, N.C. Bartelt, R.M. Tromp: Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3323 (1995)
- (1995) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 3323
- Theis, W.¹ Bartelt, N.C.² Tromp, R.M.³

3
- 0000795873
- N.C. Bartelt, W. Theis, R.M. Tromp: Phys. Rev. B 54, 11 741 (1996)
- (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.54 , pp. 11741
- Bartelt, N.C.¹ Theis, W.² Tromp, R.M.³

4
- 3242878686
- K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, G. Comsa: Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 2113 (1996)
- (1996) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 2113
- Morgenstern, K.¹ Rosenfeld, G.² Comsa, G.³

5
- 3843104460
- J.-M. Wen, J.W. Evans, M.C. Bartelt, J.W. Burnett, P.A. Thiel: Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 652 (1996)
- (1996) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 652
- Wen, J.-M.¹ Evans, J.W.² Bartelt, M.C.³ Burnett, J.W.⁴ Thiel, P.A.⁵

6
- 6144246539
- J.B. Hannon, C. Klünker, M. Giesen, H. Ibach, N.C. Bartelt, J.C. Hamilton: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2506 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 2506
- Hannon, J.B.¹ Klünker, C.² Giesen, M.³ Ibach, H.⁴ Bartelt, N.C.⁵ Hamilton, J.C.⁶

7
- 0031251570
- A. Ichimiya, Y. Tanaka, K. Ishiyama: Surf. Sci. 386, 182 (1997)
- (1997) Surf. Sci. , vol.386 , pp. 182
- Ichimiya, A.¹ Tanaka, Y.² Ishiyama, K.³

8
- 0001760395
- M. Giesen, G. Schulze Icking-Konert, H. Ibach: Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 552 (1998)
- (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 552
- Giesen, M.¹ Schulze Icking-Konert, G.² Ibach, H.³

9
- 0000099859
- K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, E. Lægsgaard, F. Besenbacher, G. Comsa: Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 556 (1998)
- (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 556
- Morgenstern, K.¹ Rosenfeld, G.² Lægsgaard, E.³ Besenbacher, F.⁴ Comsa, G.⁵

10
- 4244213782
- in print
- K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, G. Comsa: Surf. Sci., in print
- Surf. Sci.
- Morgenstern, K.¹ Rosenfeld, G.² Comsa, G.³

11
- 0001225243
- K. Morgenstern, E. Lægsgaard, I. Stensgaard, F. Besenbacher: Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1613 (1999)
- (1999) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 1613
- Morgenstern, K.¹ Lægsgaard, E.² Stensgaard, I.³ Besenbacher, F.⁴

12
- 0001712082
- J.N. Randall, M.A. Reed, G.A. Frazier: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 7, 1398 (1989); G.M. Whitesides, J.P.Mathias, C.T. Seto: Science 254, 1312 (1991); E.G. Petrov, I.S. Tolokh, V. May: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 4005 (1997)
- (1989) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.7 , pp. 1398
- Randall, J.N.¹ Reed, M.A.² Frazier, G.A.³

13
- 0026433721
- J.N. Randall, M.A. Reed, G.A. Frazier: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 7, 1398 (1989); G.M. Whitesides, J.P.Mathias, C.T. Seto: Science 254, 1312 (1991); E.G. Petrov, I.S. Tolokh, V. May: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 4005 (1997)
- (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1312
- Whitesides, G.M.¹ Seto, C.T.²

14
- 4243517711
- J.N. Randall, M.A. Reed, G.A. Frazier: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 7, 1398 (1989); G.M. Whitesides, J.P.Mathias, C.T. Seto: Science 254, 1312 (1991); E.G. Petrov, I.S. Tolokh, V. May: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 4005 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 4005
- Petrov, E.G.¹ Tolokh, I.S.² V, M.³

15
- 24044474433
- M. Böhringer, K. Morgenstern, W.-D. Schneider, R. Berndt: Angew. Chem. 111, 834 (1999)
- (1999) Angew. Chem. , vol.111 , pp. 834
- Böhringer, M.¹ Morgenstern, K.² Schneider, W.-D.³ Berndt, R.⁴

16
- 0038826475
- M. Böhringer, K. Morgenstern, W.-D. Schneider, R. Berndt, F. Mauri, A. de Vita, R. Car: Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 324 (1999)
- (1999) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 324
- Böhringer, M.¹ Morgenstern, K.² Schneider, W.-D.³ Berndt, R.⁴ Mauri, F.⁵ De Vita, A.⁶ Car, R.⁷

17
- 25944452194
- submitted
- M. Böhringer, K. Morgenstern, W.-D. Schneider, M. Wühn, Ch. Wöll, R. Berndt: submitted
- Böhringer, M.¹ Morgenstern, K.² Schneider, W.-D.³ Wühn, M.⁴ Wöll, Ch.⁵ Berndt, R.⁶

18
- 0026905092
- Surf
- M. Poensgen, J.F. Wolf, J. Frohn, M. Giesen, H. Ibach: Surf. Sci. 274, 430 (1992); L. Kuipers, M.S. Hoogeman, J.W.M. Frenken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 3517 (1993); K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, B. Poelsema, G. Comsa: Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2058 (1995); W.W. Pai, N.C. Bartelt, J.E. Reutt-Robey: Phys. Rev. B 53, 15991 (1996); W.-W. Pai, A.K. Swan, Z. Zheng, J.F. Wendelken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3210 (1997)
- (1992) Sci. , vol.274 , pp. 430
- Poensgen, M.¹ Wolf, J.F.² Frohn, J.³ Giesen, M.⁴ Ibach, H.⁵

19
- 0000239702
- M. Poensgen, J.F. Wolf, J. Frohn, M. Giesen, H. Ibach: Surf. Sci. 274, 430 (1992); L. Kuipers, M.S. Hoogeman, J.W.M. Frenken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 3517 (1993); K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, B. Poelsema, G. Comsa: Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2058 (1995); W.W. Pai, N.C. Bartelt, J.E. Reutt-Robey: Phys. Rev. B 53, 15991 (1996); W.-W. Pai, A.K. Swan, Z. Zheng, J.F. Wendelken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3210 (1997)
- (1993) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 3517
- Kuipers, L.¹ Hoogeman, M.S.² Frenken, J.W.M.³

20
- 1642304512
- M. Poensgen, J.F. Wolf, J. Frohn, M. Giesen, H. Ibach: Surf. Sci. 274, 430 (1992); L. Kuipers, M.S. Hoogeman, J.W.M. Frenken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 3517 (1993); K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, B. Poelsema, G. Comsa: Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2058 (1995); W.W. Pai, N.C. Bartelt, J.E. Reutt-Robey: Phys. Rev. B 53, 15991 (1996); W.-W. Pai, A.K. Swan, Z. Zheng, J.F. Wendelken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3210 (1997)
- (1995) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 2058
- Morgenstern, K.¹ Rosenfeld, G.² Poelsema, B.³ Comsa, G.⁴

21
- 0001560292
- M. Poensgen, J.F. Wolf, J. Frohn, M. Giesen, H. Ibach: Surf. Sci. 274, 430 (1992); L. Kuipers, M.S. Hoogeman, J.W.M. Frenken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 3517 (1993); K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, B. Poelsema, G. Comsa: Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2058 (1995); W.W. Pai, N.C. Bartelt, J.E. Reutt-Robey: Phys. Rev. B 53, 15991 (1996); W.-W. Pai, A.K. Swan, Z. Zheng, J.F. Wendelken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3210 (1997)
- (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.53 , pp. 15991
- Pai, W.W.¹ Bartelt, N.C.² Reutt-Robey, J.E.³

22
- 0001718659
- M. Poensgen, J.F. Wolf, J. Frohn, M. Giesen, H. Ibach: Surf. Sci. 274, 430 (1992); L. Kuipers, M.S. Hoogeman, J.W.M. Frenken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 3517 (1993); K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, B. Poelsema, G. Comsa: Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2058 (1995); W.W. Pai, N.C. Bartelt, J.E. Reutt-Robey: Phys. Rev. B 53, 15991 (1996); W.-W. Pai, A.K. Swan, Z. Zheng, J.F. Wendelken: Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3210 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 3210
- Pai, W.-W.¹ Swan, A.K.² Zheng, Z.³ Wendelken, J.F.⁴

23
- 33646109512
- L.M. Lifshitz, V.V. Slyozov: J. Phys. Chem. Solids 19, 35 (1961); C. Wagner: Z. Electrochem. 65, 581 (1961)
- (1961) J. Phys. Chem. Solids , vol.19 , pp. 35
- Lifshitz, L.M.¹ Slyozov, V.V.²

24
- 33646109512
- L.M. Lifshitz, V.V. Slyozov: J. Phys. Chem. Solids 19, 35 (1961); C. Wagner: Z. Electrochem. 65, 581 (1961)
- (1961) Z. Electrochem. , vol.65 , pp. 581
- Wagner, C.¹

25
- 84927503754
- N.C. Bartelt, J. Evans: Europhys. Lett. 21, 99 (1993)
- (1993) Europhys. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 99
- Bartelt, N.C.¹ Evans, J.²

26
- 0004061236
- Pergamon Press
- L.D. Landau, E.M. Lifshhitz: Course of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 5: Statistical Physics (Pergamon Press 1959) p. 482
- (1959) Course of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 5: Statistical Physics , vol.5 , pp. 482
- Landau, L.D.¹ Lifshhitz, E.M.²

27
- 0030257923
- F. Hontinfinde, R. Ferrando, A.C. Levi: Surf. Sci. 366, 306 (1996)
- (1996) Surf. Sci. , vol.366 , pp. 306
- Hontinfinde, F.¹ Ferrando, R.² Levi, A.C.³

28
- 0001390080
- F. Besenbacher: Rep. Prog. Phys. 59, 1737 (1996)
- (1996) Rep. Prog. Phys. , vol.59 , pp. 1737
- Besenbacher, F.¹

29
- 3743134042
- The lowest temperature reported in literature is (725±25)K: G.A. Held, J.L. Jordan-Sweet, P.M. Horn, A. Mak, R.J. Birgeneau: Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 2075 (1987)
- (1987) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.59 , pp. 2075
- Held, G.A.¹ Jordan-Sweet, J.L.² Horn, P.M.³ Mak, A.⁴ Birgeneau, R.J.⁵

30
- 35949011121
- Y.-W. Mo, B.S. Swartzentruber, R. Kariotis, M.B. Webb, M.G. Lagally: Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 2393 (1989); Y.-W. Mo, J. Kleiner, M.B. Webb, M.G. Lagally: Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1998 (1991)
- (1989) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.63 , pp. 2393
- Mo, Y.-W.¹ Swartzentruber, B.S.² Kariotis, R.³ Webb, M.B.⁴ Lagally, M.G.⁵

31
- 3342968424
- Y.-W. Mo, B.S. Swartzentruber, R. Kariotis, M.B. Webb, M.G. Lagally: Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 2393 (1989); Y.-W. Mo, J. Kleiner, M.B. Webb, M.G. Lagally: Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1998 (1991)
- (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 1998
- Mo, Y.-W.¹ Kleiner, J.² Webb, M.B.³ Lagally, M.G.⁴

32
- 0000851993
- R. Ferrando, F. Hontefinde, A.C. Levi: Phys. Rev. B 56, R4406 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56
- Ferrando, R.¹ Hontefinde, F.² Levi, A.C.³

33
- 0030142487
- K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, B. Poelsema, G. Comsa: Surf. Sci. 352-354, 956 (1996); J. Li, R. Berndt, W.-D. Schneider: Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1888 (1996)
- (1996) Surf. Sci. , vol.352-354 , pp. 956
- Morgenstern, K.¹ Rosenfeld, G.² Poelsema, B.³ Comsa, G.⁴

34
- 0000275557
- K. Morgenstern, G. Rosenfeld, B. Poelsema, G. Comsa: Surf. Sci. 352-354, 956 (1996); J. Li, R. Berndt, W.-D. Schneider: Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1888 (1996)
- (1996) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 1888
- Li, J.¹ Berndt, R.² Schneider, W.-D.³

35
- 0005963853
- M. Zinke-Allmang, L.C. Feldman, M.H. Garbow: Surf. Sci. Rep. 16, 337 (1992); J.G. McLean, B. Krishnamachari, D.R. Peale, E. Chason, J.P. Sethna, B.H. Cooper: Phys. Rev. B 55, 1811 (1997) and references therein
- (1992) Surf. Sci. Rep. , vol.16 , pp. 337
- Zinke-Allmang, M.¹ Feldman, L.C.² Garbow, M.H.³

36
- 0001165919
- and references therein
- M. Zinke-Allmang, L.C. Feldman, M.H. Garbow: Surf. Sci. Rep. 16, 337 (1992); J.G. McLean, B. Krishnamachari, D.R. Peale, E. Chason, J.P. Sethna, B.H. Cooper: Phys. Rev. B 55, 1811 (1997) and references therein
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.55 , pp. 1811
- McLean, J.G.¹ Krishnamachari, B.² Peale, D.R.³ Chason, E.⁴ Sethna, J.P.⁵ Cooper, B.H.⁶

37
- 0003616509
- ed. by M.C. Tringides Plenum Press, New York
- G. Rosenfeld, K. Morgenstern, G. Comsa: In Surface Diffusion: Atomistic and Colletive Processes, ed. by M.C. Tringides (Plenum Press, New York 1997)
- (1997) Surface Diffusion: Atomistic and Colletive Processes
- Rosenfeld, G.¹ Morgenstern, K.² Comsa, G.³

38
- 0028767870
- P. Stoltze: J.Phys.: Condens. Matter 6, 9495 (1994)
- (1994) J.Phys.: Condens. Matter , vol.6 , pp. 9495
- Stoltze, P.¹

39
- 3643103938
- J. Jacobson, K.W. Jacobson, P. Stoltze, J.K. Nœrskov: Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2295 (1995)
- (1995) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 2295
- Jacobson, J.¹ Jacobson, K.W.² Stoltze, P.³ Nœrskov, J.K.⁴

40
- 0001346299
- Y. Li, M.C. Bartelt, J.W. Evans, N. Waelchi, E. Kampshoff, K. Kern: Phys. Rev. B 56, 12539 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56 , pp. 12539
- Li, Y.¹ Bartelt, M.C.² Evans, J.W.³ Waelchi, N.⁴ Kampshoff, E.⁵ Kern, K.⁶

41
- 0001518386
- D.P.E. Smith: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1119 (1991); R. Viswanathan, J.A. Zasadzinski, D.K. Schwartz: Nature 368, 440 (1994); C.J. Eckhardt, N.M. Peachey, D.R. Swanson, J.M. Takacs, M.A. Khan, X. Gong, J.-H. Kim, J. Wang, R.A. Uphaus: Nature 362, 614 (1993); F. Stevens, D.J. Dyer, D.M. Walba: Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. 35, 900 (1996): R.M. Weis, H.M. McConnell: Nature 310, 47 (1984); R. McKendry, M.-E. Theoclitou, T. Rayment, C. Abell: Nature 391, 566 (1998); G.P. Lopinski, D.J. Moffatt, D.D.M. Wayner, R. A. Wolkow: Nature 392, 909 (1998)
- (1991) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.9 , pp. 1119
- Smith, D.P.E.¹

42
- 0028266384
- D.P.E. Smith: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1119 (1991); R. Viswanathan, J.A. Zasadzinski, D.K. Schwartz: Nature 368, 440 (1994); C.J. Eckhardt, N.M. Peachey, D.R. Swanson, J.M. Takacs, M.A. Khan, X. Gong, J.-H. Kim, J. Wang, R.A. Uphaus: Nature 362, 614 (1993); F. Stevens, D.J. Dyer, D.M. Walba: Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. 35, 900 (1996): R.M. Weis, H.M. McConnell: Nature 310, 47 (1984); R. McKendry, M.-E. Theoclitou, T. Rayment, C. Abell: Nature 391, 566 (1998); G.P. Lopinski, D.J. Moffatt, D.D.M. Wayner, R. A. Wolkow: Nature 392, 909 (1998)
- (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 440
- Viswanathan, R.¹ Zasadzinski, J.A.² Schwartz, D.K.³

43
- 0009350655
- D.P.E. Smith: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1119 (1991); R. Viswanathan, J.A. Zasadzinski, D.K. Schwartz: Nature 368, 440 (1994); C.J. Eckhardt, N.M. Peachey, D.R. Swanson, J.M. Takacs, M.A. Khan, X. Gong, J.-H. Kim, J. Wang, R.A. Uphaus: Nature 362, 614 (1993); F. Stevens, D.J. Dyer, D.M. Walba: Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. 35, 900 (1996): R.M. Weis, H.M. McConnell: Nature 310, 47 (1984); R. McKendry, M.-E. Theoclitou, T. Rayment, C. Abell: Nature 391, 566 (1998); G.P. Lopinski, D.J. Moffatt, D.D.M. Wayner, R. A. Wolkow: Nature 392, 909 (1998)
- (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 614
- Eckhardt, C.J.¹ Peachey, N.M.² Swanson, D.R.³ Takacs, J.M.⁴ Khan, M.A.⁵ Gong, X.⁶ Kim, J.-H.⁷ Wang, J.⁸ Uphaus, R.A.⁹

44
- 33748232981
- D.P.E. Smith: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1119 (1991); R. Viswanathan, J.A. Zasadzinski, D.K. Schwartz: Nature 368, 440 (1994); C.J. Eckhardt, N.M. Peachey, D.R. Swanson, J.M. Takacs, M.A. Khan, X. Gong, J.-H. Kim, J. Wang, R.A. Uphaus: Nature 362, 614 (1993); F. Stevens, D.J. Dyer, D.M. Walba: Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. 35, 900 (1996): R.M. Weis, H.M. McConnell: Nature 310, 47 (1984); R. McKendry, M.-E. Theoclitou, T. Rayment, C. Abell: Nature 391, 566 (1998); G.P. Lopinski, D.J. Moffatt, D.D.M. Wayner, R. A. Wolkow: Nature 392, 909 (1998)
- (1996) Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 900
- Stevens, F.¹ Dyer, D.J.² Walba, D.M.³

45
- 0021755725
- D.P.E. Smith: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1119 (1991); R. Viswanathan, J.A. Zasadzinski, D.K. Schwartz: Nature 368, 440 (1994); C.J. Eckhardt, N.M. Peachey, D.R. Swanson, J.M. Takacs, M.A. Khan, X. Gong, J.-H. Kim, J. Wang, R.A. Uphaus: Nature 362, 614 (1993); F. Stevens, D.J. Dyer, D.M. Walba: Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. 35, 900 (1996): R.M. Weis, H.M. McConnell: Nature 310, 47 (1984); R. McKendry, M.-E. Theoclitou, T. Rayment, C. Abell: Nature 391, 566 (1998); G.P. Lopinski, D.J. Moffatt, D.D.M. Wayner, R. A. Wolkow: Nature 392, 909 (1998)
- (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 47
- Weis, R.M.¹ McConnell, H.M.²

46
- 0032484939
- D.P.E. Smith: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1119 (1991); R. Viswanathan, J.A. Zasadzinski, D.K. Schwartz: Nature 368, 440 (1994); C.J. Eckhardt, N.M. Peachey, D.R. Swanson, J.M. Takacs, M.A. Khan, X. Gong, J.-H. Kim, J. Wang, R.A. Uphaus: Nature 362, 614 (1993); F. Stevens, D.J. Dyer, D.M. Walba: Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. 35, 900 (1996): R.M. Weis, H.M. McConnell: Nature 310, 47 (1984); R. McKendry, M.-E. Theoclitou, T. Rayment, C. Abell: Nature 391, 566 (1998); G.P. Lopinski, D.J. Moffatt, D.D.M. Wayner, R. A. Wolkow: Nature 392, 909 (1998)
- (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 566
- McKendry, R.¹ Theoclitou, M.-E.² Rayment, T.³ Abell, C.⁴

47
- 0032580182
- D.P.E. Smith: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 1119 (1991); R. Viswanathan, J.A. Zasadzinski, D.K. Schwartz: Nature 368, 440 (1994); C.J. Eckhardt, N.M. Peachey, D.R. Swanson, J.M. Takacs, M.A. Khan, X. Gong, J.-H. Kim, J. Wang, R.A. Uphaus: Nature 362, 614 (1993); F. Stevens, D.J. Dyer, D.M. Walba: Angew. Chem. Int. Edn. Engl. 35, 900 (1996): R.M. Weis, H.M. McConnell: Nature 310, 47 (1984); R. McKendry, M.-E. Theoclitou, T. Rayment, C. Abell: Nature 391, 566 (1998); G.P. Lopinski, D.J. Moffatt, D.D.M. Wayner, R. A. Wolkow: Nature 392, 909 (1998)
- (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 909
- Lopinski, G.P.¹ Moffatt, D.J.² Wayner, D.D.M.³ Wolkow, R.A.⁴

48
- 0012064449
- D.M. Eigler, E.K. Schweizer: Nature 344, 524 (1990)
- (1990) Nature , vol.344 , pp. 524
- Eigler, D.M.¹ Schweizer, E.K.²

49
- 11944251394
- P. Avouris: Acc. Chem. Res. 28, 95 (1995)
- (1995) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 95
- Avouris, P.¹

50
- 0344990943
- G. Dujardin, R.E. Walkup, P. Avouris: Science 255, 1232 (1992) ; R. Martel, P. Avouris, I.-W. Lyo: Science 272, 385 (1996) ; B.C. Stipe, M.A. Rezaei, W. Ho, S. Gao, M. Persson, B.I. Lundqvist: Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4410 (1997)
- (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 1232
- Dujardin, G.¹ Walkup, R.E.² Avouris, P.³

51
- 0001168380
- G. Dujardin, R.E. Walkup, P. Avouris: Science 255, 1232 (1992) ; R. Martel, P. Avouris, I.-W. Lyo: Science 272, 385 (1996) ; B.C. Stipe, M.A. Rezaei, W. Ho, S. Gao, M. Persson, B.I. Lundqvist: Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4410 (1997)
- (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 385
- Martel, R.¹ Avouris, P.² Lyo, I.-W.³

52
- 0001228868
- G. Dujardin, R.E. Walkup, P. Avouris: Science 255, 1232 (1992) ; R. Martel, P. Avouris, I.-W. Lyo: Science 272, 385 (1996) ; B.C. Stipe, M.A. Rezaei, W. Ho, S. Gao, M. Persson, B.I. Lundqvist: Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4410 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.78 , pp. 4410
- Stipe, B.C.¹ Rezaei, M.A.² Ho, W.³ Gao, S.⁴ Persson, M.⁵ Lundqvist, B.I.⁶

53
- 0031000790
- T.A. Jung, R.R. Schlittler, J.K. Gimzewski: Nature 386, 696 (1997)
- (1997) Nature , vol.386 , pp. 696
- Jung, T.A.¹ Schlittler, R.R.² Gimzewski, J.K.³

54
- 0000056775
- L. Pasteur, C.R. Hebd: Séances Acad. Sci. 26, 535 (1848)
- (1848) Séances Acad. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 535
- Pasteur, L.¹ Hebd, C.R.²

55
- 0000216356
- R. Gaisch, J.K. Gimzewski, B. Reihl, R.R. Schlittler, M. Tschudy, W.-D. Schneider: Ultramicroscopy 42-44, 6844 (1992)
- (1992) Ultramicroscopy , vol.42-44 , pp. 6844
- Gaisch, R.¹ Gimzewski, J.K.² Reihl, B.³ Schlittler, R.R.⁴ Tschudy, M.⁵ Schneider, W.-D.⁶

56
- 0000005887
- J.V. Barth, H. Brune, G. Ertl, R.J. Behm: Phys.Rev. B 42, 9307 (1990)
- (1990) Phys.rev. B , vol.42 , pp. 9307
- Barth, J.V.¹ Brune, H.² Ertl, G.³ Behm, R.J.⁴

57
- 0001197123
- U. Harten, A.M. Lahee, J.P. Toennies, C. Wöll: Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 2619 (1985); T. Hasegawa, N. Ikarashi, K. Kobayashi, K. Takayanagi, K. Yagi: In The Structures of Surfaces II, ed. by J.F. v. d. Veen, M.A.V. Hove (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 1988) p. 43
- (1985) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.54 , pp. 2619
- Harten, U.¹ Lahee, A.M.² Toennies, J.P.³ Wöll, C.⁴

58
- 0001197123
- ed. by J.F. v. d. Veen, M.A.V. Hove Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
- U. Harten, A.M. Lahee, J.P. Toennies, C. Wöll: Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 2619 (1985); T. Hasegawa, N. Ikarashi, K. Kobayashi, K. Takayanagi, K. Yagi: In The Structures of Surfaces II, ed. by J.F. v. d. Veen, M.A.V. Hove (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 1988) p. 43
- (1988) The Structures of Surfaces II , pp. 43
- Hasegawa, T.¹ Ikarashi, N.² Kobayashi, K.³ Takayanagi, K.⁴ K, Y.⁵

59
- 4243136096
- D.D. Chambliss R.J. Wilson, S. Chiang: Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1721 (1991); D.D. Chambliss, R.J. Wilson, S. Chiang: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 933 (1991)
- (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 1721
- Chambliss, D.D.¹ Wilson, R.J.² Chiang, S.³

60
- 4243136096
- D.D. Chambliss R.J. Wilson, S. Chiang: Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1721 (1991); D.D. Chambliss, R.J. Wilson, S. Chiang: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 933 (1991)
- (1991) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.9 , pp. 933
- Chambliss, D.D.¹ Wilson, R.J.² Chiang, S.³

61
- 84957351482
- J.A. Stroscio, D.T. Pierce, R.A. Dragoset, P.N. First: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 10, 1981 (1992)
- (1992) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A , vol.10 , pp. 1981
- Stroscio, J.A.¹ Pierce, D.T.² Dragoset, R.A.³ First, P.N.⁴

62
- 0000858471
- B. Voigtländer, G. Meyer, N.M. Amer: Phys. Rev. B 44, 10 354 (1991); J. Wollschläger, N.M. Amer: Surf. Sci. 277, 1 (1992)
- (1991) Phys. Rev. B , vol.44 , pp. 10354
- Voigtländer, B.¹ Meyer, G.² Amer, N.M.³

63
- 0026932170
- B. Voigtländer, G. Meyer, N.M. Amer: Phys. Rev. B 44, 10 354 (1991); J. Wollschläger, N.M. Amer: Surf. Sci. 277, 1 (1992)
- (1992) Surf. Sci. , vol.277 , pp. 1
- Wollschläger, J.¹ Amer, N.M.²

64
- 0030244002
- J.A. Meyer, I.D. Baikie, E. Kopatzki, R.J. Behm: Surf. Sci. 365, L647 (1996)
- (1996) Surf. Sci. , vol.365
- Meyer, J.A.¹ Baikie, I.D.² Kopatzki, E.³ Behm, R.J.⁴

65
- 0343997885
- S. Holmström, S. Holloway: Surf. Sci. 173, L647 (1986); B.L. Maschhoff, J.P. Cowin: J.Chem. Phys. 101, 8138 (1994)
- (1986) Surf. Sci. , vol.173
- Holmström, S.¹ Holloway, S.²

66
- 0000031353
- S. Holmström, S. Holloway: Surf. Sci. 173, L647 (1986); B.L. Maschhoff, J.P. Cowin: J.Chem. Phys. 101, 8138 (1994)
- (1994) J.chem. Phys. , vol.101 , pp. 8138
- Maschhoff, B.L.¹ Cowin, J.P.²

67
- 0001686369
- P.H. Lippel, R.J. Wilson, M.D. Miller, C. Wöll, S. Chiang: Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 171 (1989); V.M. Hallmark, S. Chiang, K.P. Meinhardt: Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3740 (1993)
- (1989) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.62 , pp. 171
- Lippel, P.H.¹ Wilson, R.J.² Miller, M.D.³ Wöll, C.⁴ Chiang, S.⁵

68
- 0000857951
- P.H. Lippel, R.J. Wilson, M.D. Miller, C. Wöll, S. Chiang: Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 171 (1989); V.M. Hallmark, S. Chiang, K.P. Meinhardt: Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3740 (1993)
- (1993) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 3740
- Hallmark, V.M.¹ Chiang, S.² Meinhardt, K.P.³

69
- 0032097206
- M. Böhringer, W.-D. Schneider, R. Berndt: Surf. Sci. 57, 72 (1998); M. Böhringer, W.-D. Schneider, R. Berndt, K. Glöckler, M. Sokolowski, E. Umbach: Phys. Rev. B 57, 4081 (1998)
- (1998) Surf. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 72
- Böhringer, M.¹ Schneider, W.-D.² Berndt, R.³

70
- 0038029632
- M. Böhringer, W.-D. Schneider, R. Berndt: Surf. Sci. 57, 72 (1998); M. Böhringer, W.-D. Schneider, R. Berndt, K. Glöckler, M. Sokolowski, E. Umbach: Phys. Rev. B 57, 4081 (1998)
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 4081
- Böhringer, M.¹ Schneider, W.-D.² Berndt, R.³ Glöckler, K.⁴ Sokolowski, M.⁵ Umbach, E.⁶

71
- 0018543596
- A.B. Harris, A.J. Berlinski: Can. J. Phys. 57, 1852 (1979); P. Zeppenfeld, J. Goerge, V. Dierks, R. Halmer, R. David, G. Comsa, A. Marmier, C. Ramseyer, C. Giradet: Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1504 (1997)
- (1979) Can. J. Phys. , vol.57 , pp. 1852
- Harris, A.B.¹ Berlinski, A.J.²

72
- 4243495342
- A.B. Harris, A.J. Berlinski: Can. J. Phys. 57, 1852 (1979); P. Zeppenfeld, J. Goerge, V. Dierks, R. Halmer, R. David, G. Comsa, A. Marmier, C. Ramseyer, C. Giradet: Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1504 (1997)
- (1997) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.78 , pp. 1504
- Zeppenfeld, P.¹ Goerge, J.² Dierks, V.³ Halmer, R.⁴ David, R.⁵ Comsa, G.⁶ Marmier, A.⁷ Ramseyer, C.⁸ Giradet, C.⁹

73
- 4243399832
- M.Y. Lai, Y.L. Wang: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 164 (1998); B. Voigtländer, M. Kästner, P. Smilauer: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 858 (1998)
- (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 164
- Lai, M.Y.¹ Wang, Y.L.²

74
- 3242888199
- M.Y. Lai, Y.L. Wang: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 164 (1998); B. Voigtländer, M. Kästner, P. Smilauer: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 858 (1998)
- (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 858
- Voigtländer, B.¹ Kästner, M.² Smilauer, P.³

75
- 0000225095
- A.J. Fisher, P.E. Blöchl: Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3263 (1993)
- (1993) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 3263
- Fisher, A.J.¹ Blöchl, P.E.²

76
- 0002969242
- V.M. Hallmark, S. Chiang, J.K. Brown: Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 48 (1991)
- (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 48
- Hallmark, V.M.¹ Chiang, S.² Brown, J.K.³

77
- 0001421902
- A.J. Stone, A.D. Buckingham, P.W. Fowler: Chem. Phys. 107, 1030 (1997)
- (1997) Chem. Phys. , vol.107 , pp. 1030
- Stone, A.J.¹ Buckingham, A.D.² Fowler, P.W.³

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.