메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue , 1999, Pages 15-33

A future for epidemiology?

Author keywords

Critiques of epidemiology; Eco epidemiology; History; Methods; Multilevel epidemiology; Paradigms

Indexed keywords

CHRONIC DISEASE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA; HEALTH EDUCATION; HEALTH PROGRAM; HISTORY; HUMAN; METHODOLOGY; POPULATION DYNAMICS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE; REVIEW;

EID: 0033049508     PISSN: 01637525     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.20.1.15     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (108)

References (97)
  • 1
    • 0013621794 scopus 로고
    • The epistemological crisis of contemporary epidemiology: Paradigms in perspective
    • 1. Alameida-Filho N. 1991. The epistemological crisis of contemporary epidemiology: paradigms in perspective. Sante Culture Health 8:145-66
    • (1991) Sante Culture Health , vol.8 , pp. 145-166
    • Alameida-Filho, N.1
  • 2
    • 0001036089 scopus 로고
    • Resistance by scientists to scientific discovery
    • 2. Barber B. 1961. Resistance by scientists to scientific discovery. Science 134:596-602
    • (1961) Science , vol.134 , pp. 596-602
    • Barber, B.1
  • 5
    • 0031742934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helicobacters are indigenous to the human stomach: Duodenal ulceration is due to changes in gastric microecology in the modern era
    • 5. Blaser MJ. 1998. Helicobacters are indigenous to the human stomach: duodenal ulceration is due to changes in gastric microecology in the modern era. Gut. 43:721-7
    • (1998) Gut. , vol.43 , pp. 721-727
    • Blaser, M.J.1
  • 6
    • 0016762503 scopus 로고
    • Popper's philosophy for epidemiologists
    • 6 Buck C. 1974. Popper's philosophy for epidemiologists. Int. J. Epidemiol. 4:159-68
    • (1974) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.4 , pp. 159-168
    • Buck, C.1
  • 7
    • 0000473320 scopus 로고
    • Social science theory as a source of hypotheses in epidemiologic research
    • 7. Cassel J. 1964. Social science theory as a source of hypotheses in epidemiologic research. Am. J. Public Health 54:1482-88
    • (1964) Am. J. Public Health , vol.54 , pp. 1482-1488
    • Cassel, J.1
  • 8
    • 0016147065 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial processes and "stress": Theoretical formulation
    • 8. Cassel J. 1974. Psychosocial processes and "stress": theoretical formulation. Int. J. Health Serv. 4:471-81
    • (1974) Int. J. Health Serv. , vol.4 , pp. 471-481
    • Cassel, J.1
  • 9
    • 0016937719 scopus 로고
    • Causality in the environment and health: The utility of the multiplex variables
    • 9. Cassell EJ, Lebowitz MD. 1976. Causality in the environment and health: the utility of the multiplex variables. Perspect, Biol. Med. 19:338-43
    • (1976) Perspect. Biol. Med. , vol.19 , pp. 338-343
    • Cassell, E.J.1    Lebowitz, M.D.2
  • 12
    • 12044253092 scopus 로고
    • Social experiments: Some developments over the past fifteen years
    • 12. Cook TD, Shadish WR. 1994. Social experiments: some developments over the past fifteen years. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 45:545-80
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Psychol. , vol.45 , pp. 545-580
    • Cook, T.D.1    Shadish, W.R.2
  • 13
    • 0031748213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncovering the effects of smoking: Historical perspectives
    • 12a. Doll R. 1998. Uncovering the effects of smoking: historical perspectives. Stat. Meth. Med. Res. 7:87-117
    • (1998) Stat. Meth. Med. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 87-117
    • Doll, R.1
  • 14
    • 0031915999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bringing context back into epidemiology: Variable and fallacies in multilevel analysis
    • 12b. Diez-Roux A. 1998. Bringing context back into epidemiology: variable and fallacies in multilevel analysis. Am. J. Public Health 88:216-22
    • (1998) Am. J. Public Health , vol.88 , pp. 216-222
    • Diez-Roux, A.1
  • 17
    • 0024238618 scopus 로고
    • Scientific standards in epidemiologic studies of the menace of daily life
    • 15. Feinstein AR. 1988. Scientific standards in epidemiologic studies of the menace of daily life. Science 242:1257-63
    • (1988) Science , vol.242 , pp. 1257-1263
    • Feinstein, A.R.1
  • 19
    • 0023915160 scopus 로고
    • Challenges to epidemiology in the next decade
    • 17. Gordis L. 1988. Challenges to epidemiology in the next decade. Am. J. Epidemiol. 128:1-9
    • (1988) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.128 , pp. 1-9
    • Gordis, L.1
  • 20
    • 0023203943 scopus 로고
    • Interpretation and choice of effect measures in epidemiologic analysis
    • 18. Greenland S. 1987. Interpretation and choice of effect measures in epidemiologic analysis. Am. J. Epidemiol. 125:761-68
    • (1987) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.125 , pp. 761-768
    • Greenland, S.1
  • 21
    • 0031664378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction versus Popper: Substance versus semantics
    • 18a. Greenland S. 1998. Induction versus Popper: substance versus semantics. Int. J. Epidemiol. 27:543-48
    • (1998) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.27 , pp. 543-548
    • Greenland, S.1
  • 23
    • 0025946690 scopus 로고
    • Study designs for dependent happenings
    • 19a. Halloran ME, Struchiner CJ. 1991. Study designs for dependent happenings. Epidemiology 2:331-38
    • (1991) Epidemiology , vol.2 , pp. 331-338
    • Halloran, M.E.1    Struchiner, C.J.2
  • 25
    • 31844443695 scopus 로고
    • The environment and disease: Association or causation?
    • 21. Hill AB. 1965. The environment and disease: association or causation? Proc. R. Soc. Med. 58:295-300
    • (1965) Proc. R. Soc. Med. , vol.58 , pp. 295-300
    • Hill, A.B.1
  • 26
    • 0013591349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleted in proof
    • 22. Deleted in proof
  • 28
    • 0031798932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of psychosis: Latent class analysis of probands from the Roscommon family study
    • 24. Kendler KS, Karkowski LM, Walsh D. 1998. The structure of psychosis: latent class analysis of probands from the Roscommon Family Study. Arch. Gen. Psych. 55:502-4
    • (1998) Arch. Gen. Psych. , vol.55 , pp. 502-504
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Karkowski, L.M.2    Walsh, D.3
  • 29
    • 0032067789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of genetic studies of complex human disease: An epidemiologic perspective
    • 25. Khoury MJ, Yang Q. 1998. The future of genetic studies of complex human disease: an epidemiologic perspective. Epidemiology 9:350-54
    • (1998) Epidemiology , vol.9 , pp. 350-354
    • Khoury, M.J.1    Yang, Q.2
  • 31
    • 0026729685 scopus 로고
    • Causal propositions in clinical research and practice
    • 27. Kramer MS, Lane DA. 1992. Causal propositions in clinical research and practice. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 45:639-49
    • (1992) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.45 , pp. 639-649
    • Kramer, M.S.1    Lane, D.A.2
  • 32
    • 0027980512 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and the web of causation: Has anyone seen the spider?
    • 28. Krieger N. 1994. Epidemiology and the web of causation: has anyone seen the spider? Soc. Sci. Med. 39:887-903
    • (1994) Soc. Sci. Med. , vol.39 , pp. 887-903
    • Krieger, N.1
  • 38
    • 0019987446 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and the public health movement: A historical perspective
    • 34. Lilienfeld AM, Lilienfeld DE. 1982. Epidemiology and the public health movement: a historical perspective, J. Public Health Pol. 3:140-49
    • (1982) J. Public Health Pol. , vol.3 , pp. 140-149
    • Lilienfeld, A.M.1    Lilienfeld, D.E.2
  • 39
    • 0025216489 scopus 로고
    • Is molecular epidemiology a germ theory for the end of the twentieth century?
    • 35. Loomis D, Wing S. 1990. Is molecular epidemiology a germ theory for the end of the twentieth century? Int. J. Epidemiol. 19:1-3
    • (1990) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.19 , pp. 1-3
    • Loomis, D.1    Wing, S.2
  • 44
    • 0021259505 scopus 로고
    • Unidentified curved bacilli in the stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration
    • 38. Marshall BJ, Warren JR. 1984. Unidentified curved bacilli in the stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration. Lancet 1:1311-15
    • (1984) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1311-1315
    • Marshall, B.J.1    Warren, J.R.2
  • 46
    • 0013595978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London's McMichael previews his keynote SER address
    • 40. McMichael A. 1998. London's McMichael previews his keynote SER address. Epimonitor 19:1-7
    • (1998) Epimonitor , vol.19 , pp. 1-7
    • McMichael, A.1
  • 47
    • 0018883844 scopus 로고
    • Neurobehavioral effects of prenatal origin: Sex hormones
    • 41. Meyer-Bahlburg H, Ehrhardt AA. 1980. Neurobehavioral effects of prenatal origin: sex hormones. Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. 36:93-107
    • (1980) Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 93-107
    • Meyer-Bahlburg, H.1    Ehrhardt, A.A.2
  • 50
    • 0028223343 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic analysis of gene-environment interaction in twins
    • 44. Ottman R. 1994. Epidemiologic analysis of gene-environment interaction in twins. Genet. Epidemiol. 11:75-86
    • (1994) Genet. Epidemiol. , vol.11 , pp. 75-86
    • Ottman, R.1
  • 51
    • 0029976167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional epidemiology, modern epidemiology, and public health
    • 45. Pearce N. 1996. Traditional epidemiology, modern epidemiology, and public health. Am. J. Public Health 86:678-83
    • (1996) Am. J. Public Health , vol.86 , pp. 678-683
    • Pearce, N.1
  • 52
    • 0030686551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environment and cancer: Who are susceptible?
    • 46. Perrera FP. 1997. Environment and cancer: who are susceptible? Science 278: 1068-73
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1068-1073
    • Perrera, F.P.1
  • 54
    • 0029741063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of genetic studies of complex human disease
    • 48. Risch N, Merikangas K. 1996. The future of genetic studies of complex human disease. Science 273:1516-17
    • (1996) Science , vol.273 , pp. 1516-1517
    • Risch, N.1    Merikangas, K.2
  • 59
    • 0019434879 scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of epidemiology, 1950-2000 A.D
    • 53. Rothman KJ. 1981. The rise and fall of epidemiology, 1950-2000 A.D. N. Engl. J. Med. 34:600-2
    • (1981) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.34 , pp. 600-602
    • Rothman, K.J.1
  • 60
    • 0003527257 scopus 로고
    • Boston: Epidemiol. Resources. 207 pp
    • 54. Rothman KJ, ed. 1988. Causal Inference. Boston: Epidemiol. Resources. 207 pp.
    • (1988) Causal Inference
    • Rothman, K.J.1
  • 64
    • 0028092878 scopus 로고
    • Defense of black box epidemiology
    • 58. Savitz DA. 1994. In defense of black box epidemiology. Epidemiology 5:550-52
    • (1994) Epidemiology , vol.5 , pp. 550-552
    • Savitz, D.A.1
  • 66
    • 0001858007 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension in American society: An introduction to historical materialist epidemiology
    • ed. P Conrad, R Kern. New York: St. Martin's
    • 60. Schnall PL, Kern R. 1981. Hypertension in American society: an introduction to historical materialist epidemiology. In The Sociology of Health and Illness, ed. P Conrad, R Kern, pp. 97-122. New York: St. Martin's
    • (1981) The Sociology of Health and Illness , pp. 97-122
    • Schnall, P.L.1    Kern, R.2
  • 67
    • 0028049819 scopus 로고
    • The fallacy of the ecologic fallacy: The potential misuse of a concept and the consequences
    • 60a. Schwartz S. 1994. The fallacy of the ecologic fallacy: the potential misuse of a concept and the consequences. Am. J. Public Health. 84:819-29
    • (1994) Am. J. Public Health. , vol.84 , pp. 819-829
    • Schwartz, S.1
  • 68
    • 0031058414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The failure of academic epidemiology: Witness for the prosecution
    • 61. Shy C. 1997. The failure of academic epidemiology: witness for the prosecution. Am. J. Epidemiol. 145:479-84
    • (1997) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.145 , pp. 479-484
    • Shy, C.1
  • 69
    • 0028068263 scopus 로고
    • The emptiness of the black box
    • 62. Skrabanek P. 1994. The emptiness of the black box. Epidemiology 5:553-55
    • (1994) Epidemiology , vol.5 , pp. 553-555
    • Skrabanek, P.1
  • 70
    • 0030796638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical research and the human condition: Moving from observation to practice
    • 63. Sommer A. 1997. Clinical research and the human condition: moving from observation to practice. Nat. Med. 3:1061-63
    • (1997) Nat. Med. , vol.3 , pp. 1061-1063
    • Sommer, A.1
  • 72
    • 84884234912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal antecedents of neuropsychiatrie disorder over the life courses: Collaborative studies of US birth cohorts
    • ed. J Rappoport. New York: Am. Psychiatr. Press. In press
    • 65. Susser E, Brown A, Matte T. 1998. Prenatal antecedents of neuropsychiatrie disorder over the life courses: collaborative studies of US birth cohorts. In Childhood Onset of "Adult" Psychopathology: Clinical and Research Advances, ed. J Rappoport. New York: Am. Psychiatr. Press. In press
    • (1998) Childhood Onset of "Adult" Psychopathology: Clinical and Research Advances
    • Susser, E.1    Brown, A.2    Matte, T.3
  • 74
    • 0020003758 scopus 로고
    • Period effects, generation effects and age effects in peptic ulcer mortality
    • 66. Susser M. 1982. Period effects, generation effects and age effects in peptic ulcer mortality. J. Chron. Dis. 35:29-40
    • (1982) J. Chron. Dis. , vol.35 , pp. 29-40
    • Susser, M.1
  • 75
    • 0002654931 scopus 로고
    • Falsification, verification and causal inference in epidemiology: Reconsiderations in the light of Sir Karl Popper's philosophy
    • ed. M Susser. New York: Oxford Univ. Press
    • 67. Susser M. 1987. Falsification, verification and causal inference in epidemiology: reconsiderations in the light of Sir Karl Popper's philosophy. In Epidemiology, Health and Society; Selected Papers, ed. M Susser, pp. 82-93. New York: Oxford Univ. Press
    • (1987) Epidemiology, Health and Society; Selected Papers , pp. 82-93
    • Susser, M.1
  • 76
    • 0025809884 scopus 로고
    • What is a cause and how do we know one? A grammar for pragmatic epidemiology
    • 68. Susser M. 1991. What is a cause and how do we know one? A grammar for pragmatic epidemiology. Am. J. Epidemiol. 133:635-48
    • (1991) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.133 , pp. 635-648
    • Susser, M.1
  • 77
    • 0028025242 scopus 로고
    • The logic in ecological: I. The logic of analysis. II. The logic of design
    • 68a. Susser M. 1994. The logic in ecological: I. The logic of analysis. II. The logic of design. Am. J. Public Health 84:825-29; 830-35
    • (1994) Am. J. Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 825-829
    • Susser, M.1
  • 78
    • 0031686468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does risk factor epidemiology put epidemiology at risk? Peering into the future
    • 68b. Susser M. 1998. Does risk factor epidemiology put epidemiology at risk? Peering into the future. J Epidemiol. Community Health 52:608-11
    • (1998) J Epidemiol. Community Health , vol.52 , pp. 608-611
    • Susser, M.1
  • 79
    • 0029867052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choosing a future for epidemiology: I. Eras and paradigms
    • 69. Susser M, Susser E. 1996. Choosing a future for epidemiology: I. Eras and paradigms. Am. J. Public Health 86:668-73
    • (1996) Am. J. Public Health , vol.86 , pp. 668-673
    • Susser, M.1    Susser, E.2
  • 80
    • 0030003559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choosing a future for epidemiology: II. From black box to Chinese boxes and eco-epidemiology
    • 70. Susser M, Susser E. 1996. Choosing a future for epidemiology: II. From black box to Chinese boxes and eco-epidemiology. Am. J. Public Health 86:674-77
    • (1996) Am. J. Public Health , vol.86 , pp. 674-677
    • Susser, M.1    Susser, E.2
  • 81
    • 0001065127 scopus 로고
    • Civilization and peptic ulcer
    • 71. Susser M, Stein Z. 1962, Civilization and peptic ulcer. Lancet 1:115-19
    • (1962) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 115-119
    • Susser, M.1    Stein, Z.2
  • 82
    • 0029049462 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology faces its limits
    • 72. Taubes G. 1995. Epidemiology faces its limits. Science 269:164-69
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 164-169
    • Taubes, G.1
  • 83
    • 0032577311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As obesity rates rise, experts struggle to explain why
    • 73. Taubes G. 1998. As obesity rates rise, experts struggle to explain why. Science 280:1367-68
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1367-1368
    • Taubes, G.1
  • 84
    • 0004260488 scopus 로고
    • Baton Rouge: Louisiana State Univ. Press. 395 pp
    • 74. Terris M. 1964. Goldberger on Pellagra. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State Univ. Press. 395 pp.
    • (1964) Goldberger on Pellagra
    • Terris, M.1
  • 85
    • 0023407019 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and the public health movement
    • 75. Terris M. 1987. Epidemiology and the public health movement. J. Public Health Pol. 8:315-29
    • (1987) J. Public Health Pol. , vol.8 , pp. 315-329
    • Terris, M.1
  • 86
    • 0031453091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The legacy of epidemiology in the Department of Social and Preventive Medicine: A commemoration of the sesquicentennial of the State University of New York at Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences
    • 76. Vena JE, Vana JE, Trevisan M. 1997. The legacy of epidemiology in the Department of Social and Preventive Medicine: a commemoration of the sesquicentennial of the State University of New York at Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences. Am. J. Epidemiol. 146:891-95
    • (1997) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.146 , pp. 891-895
    • Vena, J.E.1    Vana, J.E.2    Trevisan, M.3
  • 87
    • 0026695024 scopus 로고
    • Multi-level analysis in epidemiologic research on health behaviors and outcomes
    • 77. Von Korff M, Koepsell T, Curry S, Diehr P. 1992. Multi-level analysis in epidemiologic research on health behaviors and outcomes. Am. J. Epidemiol. 135:1077-82
    • (1992) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.135 , pp. 1077-1082
    • Von Korff, M.1    Koepsell, T.2    Curry, S.3    Diehr, P.4
  • 89
    • 0031637617 scopus 로고
    • Beyond black box epidemiology
    • 79. Weed DL. 1988. Beyond black box epidemiology. Am. J. Public Health 88:12-14
    • (1988) Am. J. Public Health , vol.88 , pp. 12-14
    • Weed, D.L.1
  • 90
    • 0000632673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The revolution that didn't happen
    • 79a. Weinberg S. 1998. The revolution that didn't happen. NY Rev. Books 45:48-52
    • (1998) NY Rev. Books , vol.45 , pp. 48-52
    • Weinberg, S.1
  • 91
    • 0003128885 scopus 로고
    • Limits of epidemiology
    • 80. Wing S. 1994. Limits of epidemiology. Med. Global Survival 1:74-86
    • (1994) Med. Global Survival , vol.1 , pp. 74-86
    • Wing, S.1
  • 95
    • 0030775729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco as a cause of lung cancer: Some reflections
    • 83. Wynder EL. 1997. Tobacco as a cause of lung cancer: some reflections. Am. J. Epidemiol. 146:687-94
    • (1997) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.146 , pp. 687-694
    • Wynder, E.L.1
  • 97
    • 0001114730 scopus 로고
    • The sociology of science
    • ed. NJ Smelser. Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • 85. Zuckerman H. 1988. The sociology of science. In Handbook of Sociology, ed. NJ Smelser, pp. 511-74. Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • (1988) Handbook of Sociology , pp. 511-574
    • Zuckerman, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.