메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 40-52

Bryophytes, lichens and phanerogams in an alvar grassland: Relationships at different scales and contributions to plant community pattern

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; GRASSLAND; SCALE EFFECT;

EID: 0033035376     PISSN: 09067590     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0587.1999.tb00453.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0023467527 scopus 로고
    • Ecological neighborhood: Scaling environmental patterns
    • Addicott, J. F. et al. 1987. Ecological neighborhood: scaling environmental patterns. - Oikos 49: 340-346.
    • (1987) Oikos , vol.49 , pp. 340-346
    • Addicott, J.F.1
  • 2
    • 0001694841 scopus 로고
    • Das grosse südliche alvar der insel Öland. Eine pflanzensoziologische übersicht
    • Albertson, N. 1950. Das grosse südliche Alvar der Insel Öland. Eine pflanzensoziologische Übersicht. - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 44: 269-331.
    • (1950) Svensk Bot. Tidskr. , vol.44 , pp. 269-331
    • Albertson, N.1
  • 3
    • 0002822978 scopus 로고
    • Role of heterogeneity in scaling of ecological systems under analysis
    • Kolasa, J. and Pickett, S. T. A. (eds). Springer
    • Allen, T. F. H. and Hoekstra, T. W. 1991. Role of heterogeneity in scaling of ecological systems under analysis. - In: Kolasa, J. and Pickett, S. T. A. (eds), Ecological studies. Ecological heterogeneity, 1st ed., Vol. 86. Springer, pp. 47-68.
    • (1991) Ecological Studies. Ecological Heterogeneity, 1st Ed. , vol.86 , pp. 47-68
    • Allen, T.F.H.1    Hoekstra, T.W.2
  • 4
    • 0344211558 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of horizontal patterns in vegetation: A review and proposal for models
    • Bouxin, G. 1990. The measurement of horizontal patterns in vegetation: a review and proposal for models. - Coenoses 5: 97-112.
    • (1990) Coenoses , vol.5 , pp. 97-112
    • Bouxin, G.1
  • 5
    • 0021623051 scopus 로고
    • Correlations among vegetation strata and environmental variables in subalpine spruce-fir forests, southeastern British Columbia
    • Bradfield, G. E. and Scagel, A. 1984. Correlations among vegetation strata and environmental variables in subalpine spruce-fir forests, southeastern British Columbia. - Vegetatio 55: 105-114.
    • (1984) Vegetatio , vol.55 , pp. 105-114
    • Bradfield, G.E.1    Scagel, A.2
  • 6
    • 0002741685 scopus 로고
    • The theory of forest types
    • Cajander, A. K. 1926. The theory of forest types. - Acta For. Fenn. 29: 1-108.
    • (1926) Acta For. Fenn. , vol.29 , pp. 1-108
    • Cajander, A.K.1
  • 7
    • 84986857973 scopus 로고
    • Variation in terricolous bryophyte and macrolichen vegetation along primary gradients in Canadian boreal forests
    • Carleton, T. J. 1990. Variation in terricolous bryophyte and macrolichen vegetation along primary gradients in Canadian boreal forests. - J. Veg. Sci. 1: 585-594.
    • (1990) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 585-594
    • Carleton, T.J.1
  • 8
    • 0026345644 scopus 로고
    • Positive plant interactions in tundra vegetation and the importance of shelter
    • Carlsson, B. Å. and Callaghan, T. V. 1991. Positive plant interactions in tundra vegetation and the importance of shelter. - J. Ecol. 79: 973-983.
    • (1991) J. Ecol. , vol.79 , pp. 973-983
    • Carlsson, B.Å.1    Callaghan, T.V.2
  • 9
    • 0022857437 scopus 로고
    • Multi-species pattern analysis of Mediterranean pastures in three stages of ecological succession
    • Castro, I., Sterling, A. and Galiano, E. F. 1986. Multi-species pattern analysis of Mediterranean pastures in three stages of ecological succession. - Vegetatio 68: 37-42.
    • (1986) Vegetatio , vol.68 , pp. 37-42
    • Castro, I.1    Sterling, A.2    Galiano, E.F.3
  • 10
    • 0027796490 scopus 로고
    • Environmental relations of the bryophytic and vascular components of a talus slope plant community
    • Cox, J. E. and Larson, D. W. 1993. Environmental relations of the bryophytic and vascular components of a talus slope plant community. - J. Veg. Sci. 4: 553-560.
    • (1993) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 553-560
    • Cox, J.E.1    Larson, D.W.2
  • 11
    • 0002319025 scopus 로고
    • The role of lichens in the nitrogen economy of subarctic woodlands: Nitrogen loss from the nitrogen-fixing lichen Stereocaulon paschale during rainfall
    • Lee, J. A., McNeill, S. and Rorison, I. H. (eds). Blackwell
    • Crittenden, P. D. 1983. The role of lichens in the nitrogen economy of subarctic woodlands: nitrogen loss from the nitrogen-fixing lichen Stereocaulon paschale during rainfall. - In: Lee, J. A., McNeill, S. and Rorison, I. H. (eds), Nitrogen as an ecological factor. Blackwell, pp. 43-68.
    • (1983) Nitrogen as an Ecological Factor , pp. 43-68
    • Crittenden, P.D.1
  • 12
    • 0001846151 scopus 로고
    • Rondane mountain vegetation in south Norway and its relation to the environment
    • Dahl, E. 1956. Rondane mountain vegetation in south Norway and its relation to the environment. - Skr. Nor. Vidensk. Akad. Oslo i Mat. Naturvidensk. Kl. 3: 1-374.
    • (1956) Skr. Nor. Vidensk. Akad. Oslo i Mat. Naturvidensk. Kl. , vol.3 , pp. 1-374
    • Dahl, E.1
  • 14
    • 0344936715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transect based patch size frequency analysis
    • Dai, X. and van der Maarel, E. 1997. Transect based patch size frequency analysis. - J. Veg. Sci. 8: 865-872.
    • (1997) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 865-872
    • Dai, X.1    Van Der Maarel, E.2
  • 15
    • 0028981130 scopus 로고
    • The evaluation of multi-species pattern
    • Dale, M. R. T. and Zbigniewicz, M. W. 1995. The evaluation of multi-species pattern. - J. Veg. Sci. 6: 391-398.
    • (1995) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 391-398
    • Dale, M.R.T.1    Zbigniewicz, M.W.2
  • 16
    • 0028975213 scopus 로고
    • Use and improvement of Ellenberg's indicator values in deciduous forests of the Boreo-nemoral zone in Sweden
    • Diekmann, M. 1995. Use and improvement of Ellenberg's indicator values in deciduous forests of the Boreo-nemoral zone in Sweden. - Ecography 18: 178-189.
    • (1995) Ecography , vol.18 , pp. 178-189
    • Diekmann, M.1
  • 17
    • 0039925792 scopus 로고
    • Die regionale gliederung der skandinavischen vegetation
    • Du Rietz, G. E. 1925. Die Regionale Gliederung der Skandinavischen Vegetation. - Sv. Växtsoc. Sällsk. Handl. 8: 1-60.
    • (1925) Sv. Växtsoc. Sällsk. Handl. , vol.8 , pp. 1-60
    • Du Rietz, G.E.1
  • 18
    • 0001777098 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the tree canopy on terrestrial bryophyte communities: Microclimate and chemistry of throughfall
    • Barkman, J. J. and Sykora, K. V. (eds). SPB Academic Publ.
    • During, H. J. and Verschuren, G. A. C. M. 1988. Influence of the tree canopy on terrestrial bryophyte communities: microclimate and chemistry of throughfall. - In: Barkman, J. J. and Sykora, K. V. (eds), Dependent plant communities. SPB Academic Publ., pp. 99-110.
    • (1988) Dependent Plant Communities , pp. 99-110
    • During, H.J.1    Verschuren, G.A.C.M.2
  • 19
    • 0002895312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permanent grid studies in bryophyte communities 1. Pattern and dynamics of individual species
    • During, H. J. and Lloret, F. 1996. Permanent grid studies in bryophyte communities 1. Pattern and dynamics of individual species. - J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 79: 1-41.
    • (1996) J. Hattori Bot. Lab. , vol.79 , pp. 1-41
    • During, H.J.1    Lloret, F.2
  • 20
    • 0000277720 scopus 로고
    • Zeigerwerte von pflanzen in mitteleuropa
    • 2nd ed.
    • Ellenberg, H. et al. 1991. Zeigerwerte von Pflanzen in Mitteleuropa. 2nd ed. - Scr. Geobot. 18: 1-248.
    • (1991) Scr. Geobot. , vol.18 , pp. 1-248
    • Ellenberg, H.1
  • 21
    • 0030618906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spruce forest bryophytes in central Norway and their relationship to environmental factors including modern forestry
    • Frisvoll, A. A. and Prestø, T. 1997. Spruce forest bryophytes in central Norway and their relationship to environmental factors including modern forestry. - Ecography 20: 3-18.
    • (1997) Ecography , vol.20 , pp. 3-18
    • Frisvoll, A.A.1    Prestø, T.2
  • 22
    • 0022856886 scopus 로고
    • Community pattern analysis: A method for quantifying community mosaic structure
    • Gibson, D. J. and Greig-Smith, P. 1986. Community pattern analysis: a method for quantifying community mosaic structure. - Vegetatio 66: 41-47.
    • (1986) Vegetatio , vol.66 , pp. 41-47
    • Gibson, D.J.1    Greig-Smith, P.2
  • 23
    • 0008589201 scopus 로고
    • Scale, pattern analysis, and species diversity in grasslands
    • During, H. J. and Willems, J. H. (eds), SPB Academic Publ.
    • Glenn-Lewin, D. C. and Ver Hoef, J. M. 1988. Scale, pattern analysis, and species diversity in grasslands. - In: During, H. J. and Willems, J. H. (eds), Diversity and pattern in plant communities. SPB Academic Publ., pp. 115-129.
    • (1988) Diversity and Pattern in Plant Communities , pp. 115-129
    • Glenn-Lewin, D.C.1    Ver Hoef, J.M.2
  • 24
    • 0000596381 scopus 로고
    • Pattern in vegetation
    • Greig-Smith, P. 1979. Pattern in vegetation. - J. Ecol. 67: 755-779.
    • (1979) J. Ecol. , vol.67 , pp. 755-779
    • Greig-Smith, P.1
  • 25
    • 0001364478 scopus 로고
    • The intensity of spatial pattern in plant communities
    • Hill, M. O. 1973. The intensity of spatial pattern in plant communities. - J. Ecol. 61: 225-235.
    • (1973) J. Ecol. , vol.61 , pp. 225-235
    • Hill, M.O.1
  • 27
    • 0343315188 scopus 로고
    • Detrended correspondence analysis: An improved ordination technique
    • Hill, M. O. and Gauch, H. G. jr. 1980. Detrended correspondence analysis: an improved ordination technique. - Vegetatio 42: 47-58.
    • (1980) Vegetatio , vol.42 , pp. 47-58
    • Hill, M.O.1    Gauch H.G., Jr.2
  • 28
    • 0030662997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of yield in the Rothamsted Park Grass Experiment by Ellenberg indicator values
    • Hill, M. O. and Carey, P. D. 1997. Prediction of yield in the Rothamsted Park Grass Experiment by Ellenberg indicator values. - J. Veg. Sci. 8: 579-586.
    • (1997) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 579-586
    • Hill, M.O.1    Carey, P.D.2
  • 29
    • 84981562739 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary classification and ecology of dry grassland communities on Ölands Stora Alvar (Sweden)
    • Krahulec, F., Rosén, E. and van der Maarel, E. 1986. Preliminary classification and ecology of dry grassland communities on Ölands Stora Alvar (Sweden). - Nord. J. Bot. 6: 797-809.
    • (1986) Nord. J. Bot. , vol.6 , pp. 797-809
    • Krahulec, F.1    Rosén, E.2    Van Der Maarel, E.3
  • 30
    • 0027101175 scopus 로고
    • The problem of pattern and scale in ecology
    • Levin, S. A. 1992. The problem of pattern and scale in ecology. - Ecology 73: 1943-1967.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1943-1967
    • Levin, S.A.1
  • 31
    • 0028252604 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of moss establishment, temporal responses to nutrient gradients
    • Li, Y. and Vitt, D. H. 1994. The dynamics of moss establishment, temporal responses to nutrient gradients. - Bryologist 97: 357-364.
    • (1994) Bryologist , vol.97 , pp. 357-364
    • Li, Y.1    Vitt, D.H.2
  • 33
    • 0029137003 scopus 로고
    • A special habitat for bryophytes and lichens in the arid zones of Spain
    • Martinez-Sánchez, J. J. et al. 1994. A special habitat for bryophytes and lichens in the arid zones of Spain. -Lindbergia 19: 116-121.
    • (1994) Lindbergia , vol.19 , pp. 116-121
    • Martinez-Sánchez, J.J.1
  • 34
    • 0001570527 scopus 로고
    • Correlations between forest layers in the Swan Valley, Montana
    • McCune, B. and Antos, J. A. 1981. Correlations between forest layers in the Swan Valley, Montana. - Ecology 62: 1196-1204.
    • (1981) Ecology , vol.62 , pp. 1196-1204
    • McCune, B.1    Antos, J.A.2
  • 36
    • 0029177751 scopus 로고
    • Ecotope dimension of peatland bryophyte indicator species along gradients in the Mackenzie River Basin, Canada
    • Nicholson, B. J. and Gignac, D. L. 1995. Ecotope dimension of peatland bryophyte indicator species along gradients in the Mackenzie River Basin, Canada. - Bryologist 98: 437-451.
    • (1995) Bryologist , vol.98 , pp. 437-451
    • Nicholson, B.J.1    Gignac, D.L.2
  • 37
    • 0041638723 scopus 로고
    • Multiple pattern analysis, or multiscale ordination: Towards a vegetation hologram?
    • Statistical ecology
    • Noy-Meir, E. and Anderson, D. J. 1970. Multiple pattern analysis, or multiscale ordination: towards a vegetation hologram? - In: Statistical ecology. Proc. Int. Symp. Stat. Ecol. 3: 207-225.
    • (1970) Proc. Int. Symp. Stat. Ecol. , vol.3 , pp. 207-225
    • Noy-Meir, E.1    Anderson, D.J.2
  • 38
    • 0001032248 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation ecology: Theory, methods and applications with reference to Fennoscandia
    • Økland, R. H. 1990. Vegetation ecology: theory, methods and applications with reference to Fennoscandia. - Sommerfeltia 1: 1-233.
    • (1990) Sommerfeltia , vol.1 , pp. 1-233
    • Økland, R.H.1
  • 39
    • 0028176022 scopus 로고
    • Canonical correspondence analysis with variation partitioning: Some comments and application
    • Økland, R. H. and Eilertsen, O. 1994. Canonical correspondence analysis with variation partitioning: some comments and application. - J. Veg. Sci. 5: 117-126.
    • (1994) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 117-126
    • Økland, R.H.1    Eilertsen, O.2
  • 40
    • 0002258922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation-environment relationship of boreal spruce forests in ten monitoring reference areas in Norway
    • Økland, T. 1996. Vegetation-environment relationship of boreal spruce forests in ten monitoring reference areas in Norway. - Sommerfeltia 22: 1-349.
    • (1996) Sommerfeltia , vol.22 , pp. 1-349
    • Økland, T.1
  • 41
    • 0021038273 scopus 로고
    • Diversity patterns along climatic gradients in the understory of lichen-rich pine forests in Finland
    • Oksanen, J. 1983. Diversity patterns along climatic gradients in the understory of lichen-rich pine forests in Finland. -Ann. Bot. Fennici 20: 151-155.
    • (1983) Ann. Bot. Fennici , vol.20 , pp. 151-155
    • Oksanen, J.1
  • 42
    • 84986841645 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation science in Finland
    • Oksanen, J. 1990. Vegetation science in Finland. - J. Veg. Sci. 1: 277-282.
    • (1990) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 277-282
    • Oksanen, J.1
  • 43
    • 0031459526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instability of ordination results under changes in input data order: Explanations and remedies
    • Oksanen, J. and Minchin, P. R. 1997. Instability of ordination results under changes in input data order: explanations and remedies. - J. Veg. Sci. 8: 447-454.
    • (1997) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 447-454
    • Oksanen, J.1    Minchin, P.R.2
  • 44
    • 0026304673 scopus 로고
    • Multiple landscape patterns: An intersite comparison
    • O'Neill, R. V. et al. 1991. Multiple landscape patterns: an intersite comparison. - Landscape Ecol. 5: 137-144.
    • (1991) Landscape Ecol. , vol.5 , pp. 137-144
    • O'Neill, R.V.1
  • 45
    • 0003119213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of plant communities
    • Crawley, M. J. (ed.). Blackwell
    • Pacala, S. W. 1997. Dynamics of plant communities. - In: Crawley, M. J. (ed.), Plant ecology. 2nd ed. Blackwell, pp. 532-555.
    • (1997) Plant Ecology. 2nd Ed. , pp. 532-555
    • Pacala, S.W.1
  • 46
    • 84986734388 scopus 로고
    • Small-scale environmental heterogeneity and the analysis of species distributions along gradients
    • Palmer, M. W. and Dixon, P. M. 1990. Small-scale environmental heterogeneity and the analysis of species distributions along gradients. - J. Veg. Sci. 1: 57-65.
    • (1990) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 57-65
    • Palmer, M.W.1    Dixon, P.M.2
  • 47
    • 0027446844 scopus 로고
    • Scale dependence of vegetation-environment correlations: A case study of a North Carolina piedmont woodland
    • Reed, R. A. et al. 1993. Scale dependence of vegetation-environment correlations: a case study of a North Carolina piedmont woodland. - J. Veg. Sci. 4: 329-340.
    • (1993) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 329-340
    • Reed, R.A.1
  • 48
    • 0000625869 scopus 로고
    • Analyzing tables of statistical tests
    • Rice, W. R. 1989. Analyzing tables of statistical tests. -Evolution 43: 223-225.
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 223-225
    • Rice, W.R.1
  • 49
    • 0001126010 scopus 로고
    • The ecological role of bryophytes in a North Wales woodland
    • Rieley, J. O., Richards, P. W. and Bebbington, D. L. 1979. The ecological role of bryophytes in a North Wales woodland. - J. Ecol. 67: 497-527.
    • (1979) J. Ecol. , vol.67 , pp. 497-527
    • Rieley, J.O.1    Richards, P.W.2    Bebbington, D.L.3
  • 50
    • 0020377260 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation development and sheep grazing in limestone grasslands of south Öland, Sweden
    • Rosén, E. 1982. Vegetation development and sheep grazing in limestone grasslands of south Öland, Sweden. - Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 72: 1-104.
    • (1982) Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. , vol.72 , pp. 1-104
    • Rosén, E.1
  • 51
    • 51249162837 scopus 로고
    • Periodic droughts and long-term dynamics of alvar grassland vegetation on Öland, Sweden
    • Rosén, E. 1995. Periodic droughts and long-term dynamics of alvar grassland vegetation on Öland, Sweden. - Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 30: 131-140.
    • (1995) Folia Geobot. Phytotax. , vol.30 , pp. 131-140
    • Rosén, E.1
  • 52
    • 0024218462 scopus 로고
    • Plant cover in alvar junipers on Öland. Distribution features correlated to shrub size and shape
    • Rosén, E. and Sjögren, E. 1988. Plant cover in alvar junipers on Öland. Distribution features correlated to shrub size and shape. - Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 76: 101-112.
    • (1988) Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. , vol.76 , pp. 101-112
    • Rosén, E.1    Sjögren, E.2
  • 53
    • 33750800504 scopus 로고
    • The ecological role of secondary lichen substances
    • Rundel, P. W. 1978. The ecological role of secondary lichen substances. - Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 6: 157-170.
    • (1978) Biochem. Syst. Ecol. , vol.6 , pp. 157-170
    • Rundel, P.W.1
  • 54
    • 0027086005 scopus 로고
    • Spatial pattern of seedling recruitment at two different scales in a limestone grassland
    • Rusch, G. 1992. Spatial pattern of seedling recruitment at two different scales in a limestone grassland. - Oikos 65: 433-442.
    • (1992) Oikos , vol.65 , pp. 433-442
    • Rusch, G.1
  • 55
    • 0028981720 scopus 로고
    • The influence of spatial heterogeneity on regeneration by seed in a limestone grassland
    • Rusch, G. and Fernández-Palacios, J. M. 1995. The influence of spatial heterogeneity on regeneration by seed in a limestone grassland. - J. Veg. Sci. 6: 417-426.
    • (1995) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 417-426
    • Rusch, G.1    Fernández-Palacios, J.M.2
  • 56
    • 84986746848 scopus 로고
    • Impact of fire on Picea mariana and Pinus banksiana seedlings in subarctic lichen woodlands
    • Sirois, L. 1994. Impact of fire on Picea mariana and Pinus banksiana seedlings in subarctic lichen woodlands. - J. Veg. Sci. 4: 795-802.
    • (1994) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 795-802
    • Sirois, L.1
  • 57
    • 0001948331 scopus 로고
    • Myrvegetation i bergslagen
    • Sjörs, H. 1948. Myrvegetation i Bergslagen. - Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 21: 1-299.
    • (1948) Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. , vol.21 , pp. 1-299
    • Sjörs, H.1
  • 58
    • 0009778668 scopus 로고
    • Slåtterängar i grangärde Finnmark
    • Sjörs, H. 1954. Slåtterängar i Grangärde Finnmark. - Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 34: 1-135.
    • (1954) Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. , vol.34 , pp. 1-135
    • Sjörs, H.1
  • 60
    • 0028995534 scopus 로고
    • Competition between Sphagnum fuscum and Drosera rotundifolia: A case of ecosystem engineering
    • Svensson, B. M. 1995. Competition between Sphagnum fuscum and Drosera rotundifolia: a case of ecosystem engineering. - Oikos 74: 205-212.
    • (1995) Oikos , vol.74 , pp. 205-212
    • Svensson, B.M.1
  • 61
    • 0002055210 scopus 로고
    • Studien über die generative und vegetative vermehrung der samenpflanzen in der alpinen vegetation petsamo-lapplands. I. Allgemeiner teil
    • Söyrinki, N. 1938. Studien über die Generative und Vegetative Vermehrung der Samenpflanzen in der Alpinen Vegetation Petsamo-Lapplands. I. Allgemeiner Teil. - Ann. Bot. Soc. Vanamo 11: 1-323.
    • (1938) Ann. Bot. Soc. Vanamo , vol.11 , pp. 1-323
    • Söyrinki, N.1
  • 62
    • 0028995080 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of ordination and classification instability resulting from changes in input data order
    • Tausch, R. J. et al. 1995. Patterns of ordination and classification instability resulting from changes in input data order. - J. Veg. Sci. 6: 897-902.
    • (1995) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 897-902
    • Tausch, R.J.1
  • 63
    • 0002312573 scopus 로고
    • Colonization, growth, succession and competition
    • Seaward, M. R. D. (ed.). Academic Press
    • Topham, P. 1977. Colonization, growth, succession and competition. - In: Seaward, M. R. D. (ed.), Lichen ecology. Academic Press, pp. 31-68.
    • (1977) Lichen Ecology , pp. 31-68
    • Topham, P.1
  • 64
    • 0002606629 scopus 로고
    • Transformation of cover-abundance values in phytosociology and its effects on community similarity
    • van der Maarel, E. 1979. Transformation of cover-abundance values in phytosociology and its effects on community similarity. - Vegetatio 39: 97-114.
    • (1979) Vegetatio , vol.39 , pp. 97-114
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1
  • 65
    • 0000902978 scopus 로고
    • Relations between sociological-ecological species groups and Ellenberg indicator values
    • van der Maarel, E. 1993. Relations between sociological-ecological species groups and Ellenberg indicator values. -Phytocoenologia 23: 343-362.
    • (1993) Phytocoenologia , vol.23 , pp. 343-362
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1
  • 66
    • 0030439054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern and process in the plant community: Fifty years after A. S. Watt
    • van der Maarel, E. 1996. Pattern and process in the plant community: fifty years after A. S. Watt. - J. Veg. Sci. 7: 19-28.
    • (1996) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.7 , pp. 19-28
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1
  • 67
    • 0027383610 scopus 로고
    • Small-scale plant species turn-over in grasslands: The carousel model and a new niche concept
    • van der Maarel, E. and Sykes, M. T. 1993. Small-scale plant species turn-over in grasslands: the carousel model and a new niche concept. - J. Veg. Sci. 4: 179-188.
    • (1993) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 179-188
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1    Sykes, M.T.2
  • 68
    • 0031467626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of small-scale species mobility in alvar limestone grassland
    • van der Maarel, E. and Sykes, M. T. 1997. Rates of small-scale species mobility in alvar limestone grassland. - J. Veg. Sci. 8: 199-208.
    • (1997) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 199-208
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1    Sykes, M.T.2
  • 69
    • 0022251801 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation succession on the dunes near Oostvorne, the Netherlands: A comparison of the vegetation in 1959 and 1980
    • van der Maarel, E. et al. 1985. Vegetation succession on the dunes near Oostvorne, The Netherlands: a comparison of the vegetation in 1959 and 1980. - Vegetatio 58: 137-187.
    • (1985) Vegetatio , vol.58 , pp. 137-187
    • Van Der Maarel, E.1
  • 70
    • 0025599047 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a bryophyte layer on the emergence of seedlings of chalk grassland species
    • van Tooren, B. F. 1990. Effects of a bryophyte layer on the emergence of seedlings of chalk grassland species. - Acta Oecol. Oecol. Plant. 11: 155-163.
    • (1990) Acta Oecol. Oecol. Plant. , vol.11 , pp. 155-163
    • Van Tooren, B.F.1
  • 71
    • 0030620790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference mechanisms in conifer-Ericaceae-feathermoss communities
    • Zackrisson, O. et al. 1997. Interference mechanisms in conifer-Ericaceae-feathermoss communities. - Oikos 78: 209-220.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 209-220
    • Zackrisson, O.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.