메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 185-199

A comparison study of EOF techniques: Analysis of nonstationary data with periodic statistics

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE; FUNCTIONS; GEOPHYSICS; MODAL ANALYSIS; TIME SERIES ANALYSIS; TROPICS;

EID: 0033018723     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442-12.1.185     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (125)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0020899682 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the Monsoon and Pacific trade wind system at interannual time scales. Part I. The equatorial zone
    • Barnett, T. P., 1983: Interaction of the Monsoon and Pacific trade wind system at interannual time scales. Part I. The equatorial zone. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 756-773.
    • (1983) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.111 , pp. 756-773
    • Barnett, T.P.1
  • 2
    • 0022266348 scopus 로고
    • Variations in near-global sea level pressure
    • _, 1985: Variations in near-global sea level pressure. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 478-501.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 478-501
  • 3
    • 0027799092 scopus 로고
    • ENSO and ENSO-related predictability. Part I: Prediction of equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature with a hybrid coupled ocean-atmosphere model
    • _, M. Latif, N. Graham, M. Flügel, S. Pazan, and W. White, 1993: ENSO and ENSO-related predictability. Part I: Prediction of equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature with a hybrid coupled ocean-atmosphere model. J. Climate, 6, 1545-1566.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 1545-1566
    • Latif, M.1    Graham, N.2    Flügel, M.3    Pazan, S.4    White, W.5
  • 4
    • 0023480259 scopus 로고
    • Classification, seasonality and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns
    • Barnston, A. G., and R. E. Livezey, 1987: Classification, seasonality and persistence of low-frequency atmospheric circulation patterns. Mon. Wea. Rev. 115, 1083-1126.
    • (1987) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.115 , pp. 1083-1126
    • Barnston, A.G.1    Livezey, R.E.2
  • 5
    • 0002797877 scopus 로고
    • Predictability of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model
    • Blumenthal, M. B., 1991: Predictability of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. J. Climate, 4, 766-784.
    • (1991) J. Climate , vol.4 , pp. 766-784
    • Blumenthal, M.B.1
  • 6
    • 0027873682 scopus 로고
    • Testing model simulations of the thermocline depth variability in the tropical Atlantic from 1982 through 1984
    • Braconnot, P., and C. Frankignoul, 1993: Testing model simulations of the thermocline depth variability in the tropical Atlantic from 1982 through 1984. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23, 626-647.
    • (1993) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.23 , pp. 626-647
    • Braconnot, P.1    Frankignoul, C.2
  • 7
    • 0003097311 scopus 로고
    • The topography of empirical orthogonal functions
    • Preprints, Tallahassee, FL, Amer. Meteor. Soc.
    • Buell, C. E., 1975: The topography of empirical orthogonal functions. Preprints, Fourth Conf. on Probability and Statistics in Atmospheric Sciences, Tallahassee, FL, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 188-193.
    • (1975) Fourth Conf. on Probability and Statistics in Atmospheric Sciences , pp. 188-193
    • Buell, C.E.1
  • 8
    • 0000215729 scopus 로고
    • On the physical interpretation of empirical orthogonal functions
    • Preprints, Banff, AB, Canada, Amer. Meteor. Soc.
    • _, 1979: On the physical interpretation of empirical orthogonal functions. Preprints, Sixth Conf. on Probality and Statistics in Atmospheric Sciences, Banff, AB, Canada, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 112-117.
    • (1979) Sixth Conf. on Probality and Statistics in Atmospheric Sciences , pp. 112-117
  • 9
    • 0027802930 scopus 로고
    • Complex principal oscillation patterns
    • Bürger, G., 1993: Complex principal oscillation patterns. J. Climate, 6, 1972-1986.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 1972-1986
    • Bürger, G.1
  • 10
    • 0029475787 scopus 로고
    • An improved procedure for El Niño forecasting: Implications for predictability
    • Chen, D., S. E. Zebiak, A. J. Busalacchi, M. A. Cane, 1995: An improved procedure for El Niño forecasting: Implications for predictability. Science, 269, 1699-1702.
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 1699-1702
    • Chen, D.1    Zebiak, S.E.2    Busalacchi, A.J.3    Cane, M.A.4
  • 11
    • 0029527350 scopus 로고
    • Robustness of low-frequency circulation patterns derived from EOF and rotated EOF analyses
    • Cheng, X., G. Nitsche, and J. M. Wallace, 1995: Robustness of low-frequency circulation patterns derived from EOF and rotated EOF analyses. J. Climate, 8, 1709-1713.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1709-1713
    • Cheng, X.1    Nitsche, G.2    Wallace, J.M.3
  • 12
    • 0029769247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simulation of variability of ENSO forecast skill
    • Davey, M. K., D. L. T. Anderson, and S. Lawrence, 1996: A simulation of variability of ENSO forecast skill. J. Climate, 9, 240-246.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 240-246
    • Davey, M.K.1    Anderson, D.L.T.2    Lawrence, S.3
  • 13
    • 0027883055 scopus 로고
    • Observation of 3-6-day meridional wind oscillations over the tropical Pacific, 1973-1992: Vertical structure and interannual variability
    • Dunkerton, T. J., 1993: Observation of 3-6-day meridional wind oscillations over the tropical Pacific, 1973-1992: Vertical structure and interannual variability. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3292-3307.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 3292-3307
    • Dunkerton, T.J.1
  • 14
    • 84956694585 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation cycle with statistical models. 1. Predictor field characteristics
    • Graham, N. E., J. Bichaelsen, and T. P. Barnett, 1987a: An investigation of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation cycle with statistical models. 1. Predictor field characteristics. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 14 251-14 270.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 14251-14270
    • Graham, N.E.1    Bichaelsen, J.2    Barnett, T.P.3
  • 15
    • 0000330233 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation cycle with statistical models. 2. Model results
    • _, _, and _, 1987b: An investigation of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation cycle with statistical models. 2. Model results. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 14 271-14 289.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 14271-14289
  • 16
    • 0024198837 scopus 로고
    • PIPs and POPs: The reduction of complex dynamical systems using principal interaction and oscillation patterns
    • Hasselmann, K., 1988: PIPs and POPs: The reduction of complex dynamical systems using principal interaction and oscillation patterns. J. Geophys. Res., 93, 11 015-11 021.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 11015-11021
    • Hasselmann, K.1
  • 17
    • 0027847782 scopus 로고
    • Optimal fingerprints for the detection of time-dependent climate change
    • _, 1993: Optimal fingerprints for the detection of time-dependent climate change. J. Climate, 6, 1957-1971.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 1957-1971
  • 18
  • 19
    • 0021589281 scopus 로고
    • Complex principal component analysis: Theory and examples
    • Horel, J. D., 1984: Complex principal component analysis: Theory and examples. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 23, 1660-1673.
    • (1984) J. Climate Appl. Meteor. , vol.23 , pp. 1660-1673
    • Horel, J.D.1
  • 20
    • 0031409858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical interpolation using cyclostationary EOFs
    • Kim, K-Y., 1997: Statistical interpolation using cyclostationary EOFs. J. Climate, 10, 2931-2942.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2931-2942
    • Kim, K.-Y.1
  • 21
    • 0031251768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EOFs of harmonizable cyclostationary processes
    • _, and G. R. North, 1997: EOFs of harmonizable cyclostationary processes. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2416-2427.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 2416-2427
    • North, G.R.1
  • 22
    • 0029775318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EOFs of one-dimensional cyclostationary time series: Computations, examples, and stochastic modeling
    • _, _, and J. Huang, 1996a: EOFs of one-dimensional cyclostationary time series: Computations, examples, and stochastic modeling. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 1007-1017.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 1007-1017
    • Huang, J.1
  • 23
    • 0029750038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal estimation of spherical harmonic components from a sample with spatially nonuniform covariance statistics
    • _, _, and S. S. Shen, 1996b: Optimal estimation of spherical harmonic components from a sample with spatially nonuniform covariance statistics. J. Climate, 9, 635-645.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 635-645
    • Shen, S.S.1
  • 24
    • 0026310241 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of short range climate predictability in the tropical Pacific
    • Latif, M., and M. Flügel, 1991: An investigation of short range climate predictability in the tropical Pacific. J. Geophys. Res., 96, 2661-2673.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 2661-2673
    • Latif, M.1    Flügel, M.2
  • 25
    • 0002704956 scopus 로고
    • Climate variability in a coupled GCM. Part I: The tropical Pacific
    • _, A. Sterl, E. Maier-Reimer, and M. M. Junge, 1993: Climate variability in a coupled GCM. Part I: The tropical Pacific. J. Climate, 6, 5-21.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 5-21
    • Sterl, A.1    Maier-Reimer, E.2    Junge, M.M.3
  • 26
    • 0022164207 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of the 40-50 day oscillation during the northern winter as inferred from outgoing long-wave radiation
    • Lau, K.-M., and P. H. Chan, 1985: Aspects of the 40-50 day oscillation during the northern winter as inferred from outgoing long-wave radiation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 1889-1909.
    • (1985) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.113 , pp. 1889-1909
    • Lau, K.-M.1    Chan, P.H.2
  • 27
    • 0031435852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear relation of central and eastern North American precipitation to tropical Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies
    • Montroy, D. L., 1997: Linear relation of central and eastern North American precipitation to tropical Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies. J. Climate, 10, 541-558.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 541-558
    • Montroy, D.L.1
  • 28
    • 0021386956 scopus 로고
    • Empirical orthogonal functions and normal modes
    • North, G. R., 1984: Empirical orthogonal functions and normal modes. J. Atmos Sci., 41, 7563-7571.
    • (1984) J. Atmos Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 7563-7571
    • North, G.R.1
  • 29
    • 0019704468 scopus 로고
    • Predictability in a solvable stochastic climate model
    • _, and R. F. Cahalan, 1981: Predictability in a solvable stochastic climate model. J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 504-513.
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 504-513
    • Cahalan, R.F.1
  • 30
    • 0029412486 scopus 로고
    • Detection of forced climate signals. Part II: Simulation results
    • _, and K.-Y. Kim, 1995: Detection of forced climate signals. Part II: Simulation results. J. Climate, 8, 409-417.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 409-417
    • K-Y, K.1
  • 31
    • 0029412480 scopus 로고
    • Detection of forced climate signals. Part I: Filter theory
    • _, _, S. S. Shen, and J. W. Hardin, 1995: Detection of forced climate signals. Part I: Filter theory. J. Climate, 8, 401-408.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 401-408
    • Shen, S.S.1    Hardin, J.W.2
  • 32
    • 0027801381 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of Niño 3 sea surface temperatures using linear inverse modeling
    • Penland, C., and T. Magorian, 1993: Prediction of Niño 3 sea surface temperatures using linear inverse modeling. J. Climate. 6, 1067-1067.
    • (1993) J. Climate. , vol.6 , pp. 1067-1067
    • Penland, C.1    Magorian, T.2
  • 33
    • 0028590367 scopus 로고
    • Spells of low-frequency oscillations and weather regimes over the Northern Hemisphere
    • Plaut, G., and R. Vautard, 1994: Spells of low-frequency oscillations and weather regimes over the Northern Hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 210-236.
    • (1994) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 210-236
    • Plaut, G.1    Vautard, R.2
  • 34
    • 0022891638 scopus 로고
    • Rotation of principal components
    • Richman, M. B., 1986: Rotation of principal components, J. Climatol., 6, 293-335.
    • (1986) J. Climatol. , vol.6 , pp. 293-335
    • Richman, M.B.1
  • 36
    • 0027834637 scopus 로고
    • Normal modes of the atmosphere as estimated by principal oscillation patterns and derived from quasigeostrophic theory
    • Schnur, R., G. Schmitz, N. Grieger, and H. von Storch, 1993: Normal modes of the atmosphere as estimated by principal oscillation patterns and derived from quasigeostrophic theory. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2386-2400.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 2386-2400
    • Schnur, R.1    Schmitz, G.2    Grieger, N.3    Von Storch, H.4
  • 37
    • 0028600464 scopus 로고
    • Spectral approach to optimal estimation of the global average temperature anomaly
    • Shen, S. S., G. R. North, and K.-Y. Kim, 1994: Spectral approach to optimal estimation of the global average temperature anomaly. J. Climate, 7, 1997-2007.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 1997-2007
    • Shen, S.S.1    North, G.R.2    Kim, K.-Y.3
  • 39
    • 0000888927 scopus 로고
    • Empirical orthogonal representation of time series in the frequency domain. Part I: Theoretical considerations
    • Wallace, J. M., and R. E. Dickinson, 1972: Empirical orthogonal representation of time series in the frequency domain. Part I: Theoretical considerations. J. Appl. Meteor., 11, 887-892.
    • (1972) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.11 , pp. 887-892
    • Wallace, J.M.1    Dickinson, R.E.2
  • 40
    • 0020347855 scopus 로고
    • Examples of extended empirical orthogonal function analyses
    • Weare, B. C., and J. N. Nasstrom, 1982: Examples of extended empirical orthogonal function analyses. Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 481-485.
    • (1982) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 481-485
    • Weare, B.C.1    Nasstrom, J.N.2
  • 42
    • 0027803659 scopus 로고
    • The joint modes of the coupled atmosphere-ocean system observed from 1967 to 1986
    • Xu, J.-S., 1993: The joint modes of the coupled atmosphere-ocean system observed from 1967 to 1986. J. Climate, 6, 816-838.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 816-838
    • Xu, J.-S.1
  • 43
    • 0000221004 scopus 로고
    • Predicting the state of the Southern Oscillation using principal oscillation pattern analysis
    • _, and H. von Storch, 1990: Predicting the state of the Southern Oscillation using principal oscillation pattern analysis. J. Climate, 3, 1316-1329.
    • (1990) J. Climate , vol.3 , pp. 1316-1329
    • Von Storch, H.1
  • 44
    • 0027444440 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the Asian monsoon with the CCC GCM-1
    • Zwiers, F. W., 1993: Simulation of the Asian monsoon with the CCC GCM-1. J. Climate, 6, 470-486.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 470-486
    • Zwiers, F.W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.