-
1
-
-
0030843415
-
Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B virus in Central America reflected in the genetic variability of the small S gene
-
Arauz-Ruiz P, Norder H, Visoná KA, Magnius LO (1997) Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B virus in Central America reflected in the genetic variability of the small S gene. J Infect Dis 176:851-858
-
(1997)
J Infect Dis
, vol.176
, pp. 851-858
-
-
Arauz-Ruiz, P.1
Norder, H.2
Visoná, K.A.3
Magnius, L.O.4
-
2
-
-
0016431547
-
Infectious diseases in primitive societies
-
Black FL (1975) Infectious diseases in primitive societies. Science 187:515-518
-
(1975)
Science
, vol.187
, pp. 515-518
-
-
Black, F.L.1
-
3
-
-
0013599235
-
Infectious hepatitis
-
Kiple KF (ed) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
Black FL (1993) Infectious hepatitis. In: Kiple KF (ed) The Cambridge world history of human disease. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 794-798
-
(1993)
The Cambridge World History of Human Disease
, pp. 794-798
-
-
Black, F.L.1
-
4
-
-
0031939904
-
Antigenic diversity of hepatitis B virus strains of genotype F in Amerindians and other population groups from Venenzuela
-
Blitz L, Pujol FH, Swenson PD, et al. (1998) Antigenic diversity of hepatitis B virus strains of genotype F in Amerindians and other population groups from Venenzuela. J Clin Micro 36:648-651
-
(1998)
J Clin Micro
, vol.36
, pp. 648-651
-
-
Blitz, L.1
Pujol, F.H.2
Swenson, P.D.3
-
5
-
-
0029940859
-
Recombination between sequences of hepatitis B virus from different genotypes
-
Bollyky PL, Rambaut A, Harvey PH, Holmes EC (1996) Recombination between sequences of hepatitis B virus from different genotypes. J Mol Evol 42:97-102
-
(1996)
J Mol Evol
, vol.42
, pp. 97-102
-
-
Bollyky, P.L.1
Rambaut, A.2
Harvey, P.H.3
Holmes, E.C.4
-
6
-
-
0000896509
-
Hepatitis B virus has a recent new world evolutionary origin
-
Bollyky PL, Rambaul A, Grassly N, Carman WF, Holmes EC (1997) Hepatitis B virus has a recent new world evolutionary origin, Hepatology 26:765
-
(1997)
Hepatology
, vol.26
, pp. 765
-
-
Bollyky, P.L.1
Rambaul, A.2
Grassly, N.3
Carman, W.F.4
Holmes, E.C.5
-
7
-
-
0030000221
-
High rate of mutations in the hepatitis B core gene during the immune clearance phase of chronic hepatitis B virus infection
-
Bozkaya H, Ayola B, Lok ASF (1996) High rate of mutations in the hepatitis B core gene during the immune clearance phase of chronic hepatitis B virus infection, Hepatology 24:32-37
-
(1996)
Hepatology
, vol.24
, pp. 32-37
-
-
Bozkaya, H.1
Ayola, B.2
Lok, A.S.F.3
-
8
-
-
0031046492
-
High rate of conservation in the hepatitis B virus core gene during the immune tolerant phase in perinatally acquired chronic hepatitis B virus infection
-
Bozkaya H, Akarca US, Ayola B, Lok ASF (1997) High rate of conservation in the hepatitis B virus core gene during the immune tolerant phase in perinatally acquired chronic hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol 26:508-516
-
(1997)
J Hepatol
, vol.26
, pp. 508-516
-
-
Bozkaya, H.1
Akarca, U.S.2
Ayola, B.3
Lok, A.S.F.4
-
9
-
-
0029167475
-
HBeAg negative chronic active hepatitis: HBV core mutations occur predominantly in known antigenic determinants
-
Carman WF, Thursz M, Hadziyannis S, et al. (1995) HBeAg negative chronic active hepatitis: HBV core mutations occur predominantly in known antigenic determinants. J Viral Hepatitis 2:77-84
-
(1995)
J Viral Hepatitis
, vol.2
, pp. 77-84
-
-
Carman, W.F.1
Thursz, M.2
Hadziyannis, S.3
-
11
-
-
0017289931
-
HBs antigen subtypes
-
Couroucé A-M, Holland PV, Muller JY, Soulier JP (eds) Karger, Basel
-
Couroueé A-M, Drouet J, Muller JY (1976) HBs antigen subtypes. In: Couroucé A-M, Holland PV, Muller JY, Soulier JP (eds) Bibliotheca haematologia, Vol 42. Karger, Basel, pp 89-127
-
(1976)
Bibliotheca Haematologia
, vol.42
, pp. 89-127
-
-
Couroueé, A.-M.1
Drouet, J.2
Muller, J.Y.3
-
12
-
-
0029618130
-
The natural history and evolution of human and simian T cell leukemia/lymphotropic viruses
-
Dekaban GA, Digilio L, Franchini G (1995) The natural history and evolution of human and simian T cell leukemia/lymphotropic viruses. Curr Opin Genet Dev 5:807-813
-
(1995)
Curr Opin Genet Dev
, vol.5
, pp. 807-813
-
-
Dekaban, G.A.1
Digilio, L.2
Franchini, G.3
-
13
-
-
0030024686
-
Infectious diseases and human population history
-
Dobson AP, Carper ER (1996) Infectious diseases and human population history. Bioscience 46:115-126
-
(1996)
Bioscience
, vol.46
, pp. 115-126
-
-
Dobson, A.P.1
Carper, E.R.2
-
14
-
-
0023325654
-
Geographic distribution of HBsAg subtypes in Brazil
-
Gaspar AMC, Yoshida CFT (1987) Geographic distribution of HBsAg subtypes in Brazil. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 82:253-258
-
(1987)
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
, vol.82
, pp. 253-258
-
-
Gaspar, A.M.C.1
Yoshida, C.F.T.2
-
15
-
-
0001889861
-
Hepatitis B virus
-
Fields BN, Knipe DM, Chanock RM, Melnick JL, Hirsch MS, Monath TP (eds) Lippencott-Raven, Philadelphia
-
Hollinger FB (1996) Hepatitis B virus. In: Fields BN, Knipe DM, Chanock RM, Melnick JL, Hirsch MS, Monath TP (eds) Field's Virology, 3rd ed. Lippencott-Raven, Philadelphia, pp 2739-2807
-
(1996)
Field's Virology, 3rd Ed.
, pp. 2739-2807
-
-
Hollinger, F.B.1
-
16
-
-
0024307824
-
Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence data, and the branching order of the hominoidea
-
Kishino H, Hasegawa M (1989) Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence data, and the branching order of the hominoidea. J Mol Evol 29: 170-179
-
(1989)
J Mol Evol
, vol.29
, pp. 170-179
-
-
Kishino, H.1
Hasegawa, M.2
-
17
-
-
0032510691
-
Isolation of a hepadnavirus from the woolly monkey, a New World primate
-
Lanford RE, Chavez D, Brasky KM, Burns RB III, Rico-Hesse R (1998) Isolation of a hepadnavirus from the woolly monkey, a New World primate. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:5757-5761
-
(1998)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.95
, pp. 5757-5761
-
-
Lanford, R.E.1
Chavez, D.2
Brasky, K.M.3
Burns R.B. III4
Rico-Hesse, R.5
-
18
-
-
0027460836
-
The variability of the hepatitis B virus genome: Statistical analysis and biological implications
-
Lander IJ, Lin HJ, Lau JY, Siu TS, Lai CL (1993) The variability of the hepatitis B virus genome: Statistical analysis and biological implications. Mol Biol Evol 10:457-470
-
(1993)
Mol Biol Evol
, vol.10
, pp. 457-470
-
-
Lander, I.J.1
Lin, H.J.2
Lau, J.Y.3
Siu, T.S.4
Lai, C.L.5
-
19
-
-
0023740248
-
Rates and dates of divergence between AIDS virus nucleotide sequences
-
Li W-H, Tanimura M, Sharp PM (1988) Rates and dates of divergence between AIDS virus nucleotide sequences. Mol Biol Evol 5:313-330
-
(1988)
Mol Biol Evol
, vol.5
, pp. 313-330
-
-
Li, W.-H.1
Tanimura, M.2
Sharp, P.M.3
-
20
-
-
0026574811
-
A new world of infectious disease
-
Merbs CF (1992) A new world of infectious disease. Yearbk Phys Anthropol 35:3-42
-
(1992)
Yearbk Phys Anthropol
, vol.35
, pp. 3-42
-
-
Merbs, C.F.1
-
22
-
-
0031030479
-
Constrained evolution with respect to gene overlap of hepatitis B virus
-
Mizokami M, Orito E, Ohba K, Ikeo K, Lau JYN, Gojobori T (1997) Constrained evolution with respect to gene overlap of hepatitis B virus. J Mol Evol 44:S83-S90
-
(1997)
J Mol Evol
, vol.44
-
-
Mizokami, M.1
Orito, E.2
Ohba, K.3
Ikeo, K.4
Lau, J.Y.N.5
Gojobori, T.6
-
23
-
-
0026536025
-
Comparison of the amino acid sequences of 9 different serotypes of hepatitis B surface antigen and genomic classification of the corresponding hepatitis B virus strains
-
Norder H, Hammas B, Lofdahl S, Courouce AM, Magnius LO (1992) Comparison of the amino acid sequences of 9 different serotypes of hepatitis B surface antigen and genomic classification of the corresponding hepatitis B virus strains. J Gen Virol 73:1201-1208
-
(1992)
J Gen Virol
, vol.73
, pp. 1201-1208
-
-
Norder, H.1
Hammas, B.2
Lofdahl, S.3
Courouce, A.M.4
Magnius, L.O.5
-
24
-
-
0027268320
-
Genetic relatedness of hepatitis B viral strains of diverse geographical origin and natural variations in the primary structure of the surface antigen
-
Norder H, Hammas B, Lee S-D, et al. (1993) Genetic relatedness of hepatitis B viral strains of diverse geographical origin and natural variations in the primary structure of the surface antigen. J Gen Virol 74:1341-1348
-
(1993)
J Gen Virol
, vol.74
, pp. 1341-1348
-
-
Norder, H.1
Hammas, B.2
Lee, S.-D.3
-
25
-
-
0028301224
-
Complete genomes, phylogenetic relatedness, and structural proteins of six strains of the hepatitis B virus, four of which represent two new genotypes
-
Norder H, Couroucé A-M, Magnius LO (1994) Complete genomes, phylogenetic relatedness, and structural proteins of six strains of the hepatitis B virus, four of which represent two new genotypes. Virology 198:489-503
-
(1994)
Virology
, vol.198
, pp. 489-503
-
-
Norder, H.1
Couroucé, A.-M.2
Magnius, L.O.3
-
26
-
-
0029925308
-
Complete sequencing of a gibbon hepatitis b virus genome reveals a unique genotype distantly related to the chimpanzee hepatitis B virus
-
Norder H, Ebert JW, Fields HA, Mushahwar IK, Magnius LO (1996) Complete sequencing of a gibbon hepatitis B virus genome reveals a unique genotype distantly related to the chimpanzee hepatitis B virus. Virology 218:214-223
-
(1996)
Virology
, vol.218
, pp. 214-223
-
-
Norder, H.1
Ebert, J.W.2
Fields, H.A.3
Mushahwar, I.K.4
Magnius, L.O.5
-
27
-
-
0029994971
-
Viral dynamics in hepatitis B virus infection
-
Nowak MA, Bonhoeffer S, Hill AM, Boehme R, Thomas HC, McDade H (1996) Viral dynamics in hepatitis B virus infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93:214-223
-
(1996)
Proc Natl Acad Sci Usa
, vol.93
, pp. 214-223
-
-
Nowak, M.A.1
Bonhoeffer, S.2
Hill, A.M.3
Boehme, R.4
Thomas, H.C.5
McDade, H.6
-
28
-
-
0029943867
-
Serial analysis of hepatitis B virus core nucleotide sequence of patients with acute exacerbation during chronic infection
-
Okamura A, Takayanagi M, Aiyama T, et al. (1996) Serial analysis of hepatitis B virus core nucleotide sequence of patients with acute exacerbation during chronic infection. J Med Virol 49:103-109
-
(1996)
J Med Virol
, vol.49
, pp. 103-109
-
-
Okamura, A.1
Takayanagi, M.2
Aiyama, T.3
-
29
-
-
0345653993
-
Host-independent evolution and a genetic classification of the hepadnavirus family based on nucleotide sequences
-
Orito E, Mizokami M, Ina Y, et al. (1989) Host-independent evolution and a genetic classification of the hepadnavirus family based on nucleotide sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86:7059-7062
-
(1989)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.86
, pp. 7059-7062
-
-
Orito, E.1
Mizokami, M.2
Ina, Y.3
-
30
-
-
0001780589
-
Clinical features of hepatitis
-
Zuckerman AJ, Thomas HC (eds) Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh
-
Sherlock S (1993) Clinical features of hepatitis. In: Zuckerman AJ, Thomas HC (eds) Viral hepatitis. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 1-17
-
(1993)
Viral Hepatitis
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Sherlock, S.1
-
32
-
-
0000741944
-
Hepatitis B virus: Pathogenesis and treatment of chronic infection
-
Zuckerman AJ, Thomas HC (eds) Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh
-
Thomas HC, Jacyna MR (1993) Hepatitis B virus: Pathogenesis and treatment of chronic infection. In: Zuckerman AJ, Thomas HC (eds) Viral hepatitis, Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 185-207
-
(1993)
Viral Hepatitis
, pp. 185-207
-
-
Thomas, H.C.1
Jacyna, M.R.2
-
33
-
-
0027968068
-
CLUSTAL W: Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, positions-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice
-
Thompson JD, Higgins DC, Gibson TJ (1994) CLUSTAL W: Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, positions-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Res 22:4673-4680
-
(1994)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.22
, pp. 4673-4680
-
-
Thompson, J.D.1
Higgins, D.C.2
Gibson, T.J.3
-
34
-
-
0030451420
-
Among-site variation and its impact on phylogenetic analyses
-
Yang Z (1996) Among-site variation and its impact on phylogenetic analyses. Trends Ecol Evol 11:367-371
-
(1996)
Trends Ecol Evol
, vol.11
, pp. 367-371
-
-
Yang, Z.1
-
35
-
-
0028805929
-
Molecular evolution of the hepatitis B virus genome
-
Yang Z, Lander IJ, Lin HJ (1995) Molecular evolution of the hepatitis B virus genome. J Mol Evol 41:587-596
-
(1995)
J Mol Evol
, vol.41
, pp. 587-596
-
-
Yang, Z.1
Lander, I.J.2
Lin, H.J.3
-
36
-
-
0018087767
-
Hepatitis B outbreak among chimpanzees and the London zoo
-
Zuckerman AJ, Thornton A, Howard CR, Tsiquaye KN, Jones DM, Brambell MR (1978) Hepatitis B outbreak among chimpanzees and the London zoo. Lancet ii:652-6548
-
(1978)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 652-6548
-
-
Zuckerman, A.J.1
Thornton, A.2
Howard, C.R.3
Tsiquaye, K.N.4
Jones, D.M.5
Brambell, M.R.6
|