메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 68, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 3-14

Raising questions about antidepressants

Author keywords

Antidepressant drugs; Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy; Depressive disorder; Long term outcome; Placebo effect; Randomized control trials

Indexed keywords

ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; BIOLOGICAL MARKER;

EID: 0032959972     PISSN: 00333190     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000012304     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (95)

References (162)
  • 1
    • 0019500403 scopus 로고
    • An investigation into the observed sex difference in prevalence of unipolar depression
    • Amenson CS, Lewinsohn PM: An investigation into the observed sex difference in prevalence of unipolar depression. J Abnorm Psychol 1981;90:1-13.
    • (1981) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.90 , pp. 1-13
    • Amenson, C.S.1    Lewinsohn, P.M.2
  • 3
    • 0022262552 scopus 로고
    • Affective disorders and depression as measured by the diagnostic interview schedule and the beck depression inventory in an unselected adult population
    • Oliver JM, Simmons ME: Affective disorders and depression as measured by the diagnostic interview schedule and the Beck Depression Inventory in an unselected adult population. J Clin Psychol 1985;41:469-477.
    • (1985) J Clin Psychol , vol.41 , pp. 469-477
    • Oliver, J.M.1    Simmons, M.E.2
  • 4
    • 0027512072 scopus 로고
    • Use of services by persons with mental and addictive disorders: Findings from the national institute of mental health epidemiological catchment area program
    • Narrow WE, Regier DA, Rae DS, Manderscheid RW. Locke BZ: Use of services by persons with mental and addictive disorders: Findings from the National Institute of Mental Health Epidemiological Catchment Area Program. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993;50:95-107.
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 95-107
    • Narrow, W.E.1    Regier, D.A.2    Rae, D.S.3    Manderscheid, R.W.4    Locke, B.Z.5
  • 5
    • 0027516595 scopus 로고
    • Trends in the prescription of antidepressants by office-based psychiatrists
    • Olfson MD, Klerman GL: Trends in the prescription of antidepressants by office-based psychiatrists. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993;150: 571-577.
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 571-577
    • Olfson, M.D.1    Klerman, G.L.2
  • 7
    • 0027493263 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative analysis of clinical drug trials for the treatment of affective disorders
    • Davis JM, Wang Z, Janicak PG: A quantitative analysis of clinical drug trials for the treatment of affective disorders. Psychopharmacol Bull 1993;29:175-181.
    • (1993) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.29 , pp. 175-181
    • Davis, J.M.1    Wang, Z.2    Janicak, P.G.3
  • 8
    • 0030483672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant treatment of depression: A meta-analysis
    • Joffe R, Sokolov S, Streiner D: Antidepressant treatment of depression: A meta-analysis. Can J Psychiatry 1996;41:613-616.
    • (1996) Can J Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 613-616
    • Joffe, R.1    Sokolov, S.2    Streiner, D.3
  • 9
    • 0016152101 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of antidepressant drugs: A review of research (1958 to 1972)
    • Morris JB, Beck AT: The efficacy of antidepressant drugs: A review of research (1958 to 1972). Arch Gen Psychiatry 1974;30:667-674.
    • (1974) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.30 , pp. 667-674
    • Morris, J.B.1    Beck, A.T.2
  • 10
    • 84907035105 scopus 로고
    • A treatment outline for depressive disorders
    • Quality Assurance Project: A treatment outline for depressive disorders. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 1983;17:129-146.
    • (1983) Aust NZ J Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 129-146
  • 11
    • 0027462948 scopus 로고
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: Meta-analysis of efficacy and acceptability
    • Song F, Freemantle N, Sheldon TA, House A, Watson, Long A, Mason J: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: Meta-analysis of efficacy and acceptability. BMJ 1993;306:683-687.
    • (1993) BMJ , vol.306 , pp. 683-687
    • Song, F.1    Freemantle, N.2    Sheldon, T.A.3    House, A.4    Watson5    Long, A.6    Mason, J.7
  • 12
    • 0032573850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the statistical significance of results on the time to completion and publication of randomized efficacy trials
    • Ioannidis JPA: Effects of the statistical significance of results on the time to completion and publication of randomized efficacy trials. JAMA 1998;279:281-286.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 281-286
    • Ioannidis, J.P.A.1
  • 13
    • 0032573878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial gets a middle-aged checkup
    • Jadad AR, Rennie D: A randomized controlled trial gets a middle-aged checkup. JAMA 1998; 279:319-320.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 319-320
    • Jadad, A.R.1    Rennie, D.2
  • 15
    • 33746341926 scopus 로고
    • The 'file drawer problem' and tolerance for null results
    • Rosenthal R: The 'file drawer problem' and tolerance for null results. Psychol Bull 1979;86: 638-641.
    • (1979) Psychol Bull , vol.86 , pp. 638-641
    • Rosenthal, R.1
  • 16
    • 0026820788 scopus 로고
    • February
    • Pushing drugs to doctors: Consumer Reports 1992, February, pp 87-94.
    • (1992) Consumer Reports , pp. 87-94
  • 17
    • 0028775825 scopus 로고
    • Fluoxetine
    • Gram LF: Fluoxetine. N Engl J Med 1994;331: 1354-1361.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1354-1361
    • Gram, L.F.1
  • 18
    • 0032054194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking a gift horse in the mouth: Corporate gifts supporting life sciences research
    • Campbell EG, Louis KS, Blumenthal D: Looking a gift horse in the mouth: Corporate gifts supporting life sciences research. JAMA 1998; 279:995-999.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 995-999
    • Campbell, E.G.1    Louis, K.S.2    Blumenthal, D.3
  • 19
    • 0030068045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quality of drug studies published in symposium proceedings
    • Cho MK, Bero LA: The quality of drug studies published in symposium proceedings. Ann Intern Med 1996;124:485-489.
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.124 , pp. 485-489
    • Cho, M.K.1    Bero, L.A.2
  • 20
    • 0032495544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict of interest in the debate over calcium-channel antagonists
    • Stelfox HT, Chua G, O'Rourke K, Detsky AS: Conflict of interest in the debate over calcium-channel antagonists. N Engl J Med 1998;338: 101-106.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 101-106
    • Stelfox, H.T.1    Chua, G.2    O'Rourke, K.3    Detsky, A.S.4
  • 21
    • 0030903440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Withholding research results in academic life science: Evidence from a national survey of faculty
    • Blumenthal D, Campbell EG, Anderson MS, Causino N, Louis KS: Withholding research results in academic life science: Evidence from a national survey of faculty. JAMA 1997;277: 1224-1228.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , pp. 1224-1228
    • Blumenthal, D.1    Campbell, E.G.2    Anderson, M.S.3    Causino, N.4    Louis, K.S.5
  • 22
    • 0022481795 scopus 로고
    • Early placebo response in anxious and depressed patients
    • Loebel AD, Hyde TS, Dunner DL: Early placebo response in anxious and depressed patients. J Clin Psychiatry 1986;47:230-233.
    • (1986) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 230-233
    • Loebel, A.D.1    Hyde, T.S.2    Dunner, D.L.3
  • 23
    • 0030531446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of antidepressant medication with depressed youth: What psychologists should know
    • Sommers-Flanagan J, Sommers-Flanagan R: Efficacy of antidepressant medication with depressed youth: What psychologists should know. Pro Psychol Res Prac 1996;27:145-153.
    • (1996) Pro Psychol Res Prac , vol.27 , pp. 145-153
    • Sommers-Flanagan, J.1    Sommers-Flanagan, R.2
  • 24
    • 0029382530 scopus 로고
    • Placebo washout is not a meaningful part of antidepressant drug trials
    • Greenberg RP, Fisher S, Riter JR: Placebo washout is not a meaningful part of antidepressant drug trials. Percept Mot Skills 1995;81: 688-690.
    • (1995) Percept Mot Skills , vol.81 , pp. 688-690
    • Greenberg, R.P.1    Fisher, S.2    Riter, J.R.3
  • 25
    • 0027933111 scopus 로고
    • Does a placebo run-in or a placebo treatment cell affect the efficacy of antidepressant medications?
    • Trivedi MH, Rush J: Does a placebo run-in or a placebo treatment cell affect the efficacy of antidepressant medications? Neuropsychopharmacology 1994;11:33-43.
    • (1994) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.11 , pp. 33-43
    • Trivedi, M.H.1    Rush, J.2
  • 26
    • 84970051853 scopus 로고
    • Placebo as a treatment for depression
    • Brown WA: Placebo as a treatment for depression. Neuropsychopharmacology 1984;10: 265-269.
    • (1984) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.10 , pp. 265-269
    • Brown, W.A.1
  • 27
    • 0002437487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mood-mending medicines: Probing drug, psychotherapy, and placebo solutions
    • Fisher S, Greenberg RP (eds): New York, Wiley & Sons
    • Greenberg RP, Fisher S: Mood-mending medicines: Probing drug, psychotherapy, and placebo solutions; in Fisher S, Greenberg RP (eds): From Placebo to Panacea: Putting Psychiatric Drugs to the Test. New York, Wiley & Sons, 1997. pp 115-172.
    • (1997) From Placebo to Panacea: Putting Psychiatric Drugs to the Test , pp. 115-172
    • Greenberg, R.P.1    Fisher, S.2
  • 28
    • 0021795245 scopus 로고
    • Blindness and the validity of the double-blind procedure
    • Hughes JR, Krahn D: Blindness and the validity of the double-blind procedure. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1985;5:138-142.
    • (1985) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.5 , pp. 138-142
    • Hughes, J.R.1    Krahn, D.2
  • 30
    • 85047692188 scopus 로고
    • Empirical evidence of bias: Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials
    • Schulz KF, Chalmers I, Hayes RJ, Altman DG: Empirical evidence of bias: Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials. JAMA 1995;273:408-412.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 408-412
    • Schulz, K.F.1    Chalmers, I.2    Hayes, R.J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 31
    • 0028221014 scopus 로고
    • Blind man's bluff: Effectiveness and significance of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy blinding procedures in a clinical trial
    • Carroll KM, Rounsaville BJ, Nich C: Blind man's bluff: Effectiveness and significance of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy blinding procedures in a clinical trial. J Consult Clin Psychol 1994;62:276-280.
    • (1994) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.62 , pp. 276-280
    • Carroll, K.M.1    Rounsaville, B.J.2    Nich, C.3
  • 32
    • 0020003190 scopus 로고
    • Side effects and placebo amplification
    • Thomson R. Side effects and placebo amplification. Br J Psychiatry 1982;140:64-68.
    • (1982) Br J Psychiatry , vol.140 , pp. 64-68
    • Thomson, R.1
  • 33
    • 0031891682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of trials comparing antidepressants with active placebos
    • Moncrieff J, Wessely S, Hardy R: Meta-analysis of trials comparing antidepressants with active placebos. Br J Psychiatry 1998;172:227-231.
    • (1998) Br J Psychiatry , vol.172 , pp. 227-231
    • Moncrieff, J.1    Wessely, S.2    Hardy, R.3
  • 35
    • 0016970988 scopus 로고
    • The global assessment scale: A procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance
    • Endicott J, Spitzer RL, Fleiss JL, Cohen J: The Global Assessment Scale: A procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1976;33:766-771.
    • (1976) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 766-771
    • Endicott, J.1    Spitzer, R.L.2    Fleiss, J.L.3    Cohen, J.4
  • 37
    • 0022908965 scopus 로고
    • Zung, Beck, and Hamilton rating scales as measures of treatment outcome: A meta-analytic comparison
    • Lambert MJ, Hatch DR, Kingston MD, Edwards BC: Zung, Beck, and Hamilton rating scales as measures of treatment outcome: A meta-analytic comparison. J Consult Clin Psychol 1986;54:54-59.
    • (1986) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.54 , pp. 54-59
    • Lambert, M.J.1    Hatch, D.R.2    Kingston, M.D.3    Edwards, B.C.4
  • 41
    • 0028019316 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors in depression: A meta-analysis of studies against tricyclic antidepressants
    • Anderson IM, Tomenson BM: The efficacy of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors in depression: A meta-analysis of studies against tricyclic antidepressants. J Psychopharmacol 1994;8:238-249.
    • (1994) J Psychopharmacol , vol.8 , pp. 238-249
    • Anderson, I.M.1    Tomenson, B.M.2
  • 42
    • 0019960102 scopus 로고
    • The double-blind in danger: Untoward consequences of informed consent
    • Brownell K, Stunkard A: The double-blind in danger: Untoward consequences of informed consent. Am J Psychiatry 1982;139:1487.
    • (1982) Am J Psychiatry , vol.139 , pp. 1487
    • Brownell, K.1    Stunkard, A.2
  • 43
    • 0022971991 scopus 로고
    • Double blind: Double talk or are there ways to do better research?
    • Ney PG, Collins C, Spensor C: Double blind: Double talk or are there ways to do better research? Med Hypotheses 1986;21:119-126.
    • (1986) Med Hypotheses , vol.21 , pp. 119-126
    • Ney, P.G.1    Collins, C.2    Spensor, C.3
  • 44
    • 0027759954 scopus 로고
    • How sound is the double-blind design for evaluating psychotropic drugs?
    • Fisher S, Greenberg RP: How sound is the double-blind design for evaluating psychotropic drugs? J Nerv Ment Dis 1993;181:345-350.
    • (1993) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.181 , pp. 345-350
    • Fisher, S.1    Greenberg, R.P.2
  • 45
    • 1842299922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double blindness procedures, rater blindness, and ratings of outcome: Observations from a controlled trial
    • Basoglu M, Marks I, Livanou M, Swinson R: Double blindness procedures, rater blindness, and ratings of outcome: Observations from a controlled trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1997;54: 744-748.
    • (1997) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 744-748
    • Basoglu, M.1    Marks, I.2    Livanou, M.3    Swinson, R.4
  • 46
    • 0028086503 scopus 로고
    • Inert placebo versus active medication: Patient blindability in clinical pharmacological trials
    • Bystritsky A, Waikar SV: Inert placebo versus active medication: Patient blindability in clinical pharmacological trials. J Nerv Ment Dis 1994;182:485-487.
    • (1994) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.182 , pp. 485-487
    • Bystritsky, A.1    Waikar, S.V.2
  • 48
    • 0022448225 scopus 로고
    • How blind is blind? Assessment of patient and doctor medication guesses in a placebo-controlled trial of imipramine and phenelzine
    • Rabkin JG, Markowitz JS, Stewart J, McGrath P, Harrison, Quitkin FM, Klein DF: How blind is blind? Assessment of patient and doctor medication guesses in a placebo-controlled trial of imipramine and phenelzine. Psychiatry Res 1986;19:75-86.
    • (1986) Psychiatry Res , vol.19 , pp. 75-86
    • Rabkin, J.G.1    Markowitz, J.S.2    Stewart, J.3    McGrath, P.4    Harrison5    Quitkin, F.M.6    Klein, D.F.7
  • 49
    • 0003373732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Listening to prozac, but hearing placebo? A meta-analysis of antidepressant medication
    • Kirsch I, Sapperstein G: Listening to Prozac, but hearing placebo? A meta-analysis of antidepressant medication. Prev Treat; 1998;1:0002a; www:http://journals.apa.org/treatment.
    • (1998) Prev Treat , vol.1
    • Kirsch, I.1    Sapperstein, G.2
  • 50
    • 0022600913 scopus 로고
    • Use of placebo in clinical trials
    • Rickels K: Use of placebo in clinical trials. Psychopharmacol Bull 1986;22:19-24.
    • (1986) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.22 , pp. 19-24
    • Rickels, K.1
  • 51
    • 0019641477 scopus 로고
    • Placebo-psychotherapy combinations: Inappropriate representations of psychotherapy in drug-psychotherapy comparative trials
    • Hollon SD, DeRubeis RJ: Placebo-psychotherapy combinations: Inappropriate representations of psychotherapy in drug-psychotherapy comparative trials. Psychol Bull 1981; 90:467-477.
    • (1981) Psychol Bull , vol.90 , pp. 467-477
    • Hollon, S.D.1    DeRubeis, R.J.2
  • 53
    • 0028840536 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological and cognitive-behavioral approaches in the treatment of childhood depression: A review and critique
    • Dujovne VF, Barnard MU, Rapoff MA: Pharmacological and cognitive-behavioral approaches in the treatment of childhood depression: A review and critique. Clin Psychol Rev 1995;15:589-611.
    • (1995) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.15 , pp. 589-611
    • Dujovne, V.F.1    Barnard, M.U.2    Rapoff, M.A.3
  • 54
    • 0029876823 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressants for children: Is scientific support necessary?
    • Fisher RL, Fisher S: Antidepressants for children: Is scientific support necessary? J Nerv Ment Dis 1995;184:99-102.
    • (1995) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.184 , pp. 99-102
    • Fisher, R.L.1    Fisher, S.2
  • 55
    • 0345623790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we justified in treating children with psychotropic drugs?
    • Fisher S, Greenberg RP (eds): New York, Wiley & Sons
    • Fisher RL, Fisher S: Are we justified in treating children with psychotropic drugs? in Fisher S, Greenberg RP (eds): From Placebo to Panacea: Putting Psychiatric Drugs to the Test. New York, Wiley & Sons, 1997, pp 307-322.
    • (1997) From Placebo to Panacea: Putting Psychiatric Drugs to the Test , pp. 307-322
    • Fisher, R.L.1    Fisher, S.2
  • 56
    • 0028986262 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of tricyclic drugs in treating child and adolescent depression: A meta-analysis
    • Hazell P, O'Connell D, Heathcote D, Robertson J, Henry D: Efficacy of tricyclic drugs in treating child and adolescent depression: A meta-analysis. BMJ 1995;310:897-901.
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.310 , pp. 897-901
    • Hazell, P.1    O'Connell, D.2    Heathcote, D.3    Robertson, J.4    Henry, D.5
  • 57
    • 0006156495 scopus 로고
    • Use of antidepressants in children at issue
    • December 15
    • Goleman D: Use of antidepressants in children at issue. New York Times 1993, December 15, C17.
    • (1993) New York Times
    • Goleman, D.1
  • 61
    • 0029206861 scopus 로고
    • Minimizing and managing antidepressant side effects
    • McElroy SL, Keck PE, Friedman LM: Minimizing and managing antidepressant side effects. J Clin Psychiatry 1995;56(suppl 2):49-55.
    • (1995) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.56 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 49-55
    • McElroy, S.L.1    Keck, P.E.2    Friedman, L.M.3
  • 62
    • 0002904108 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant side effects: Issues and options
    • Settle EC: Antidepressant side effects: Issues and Options. J Clin Psychiatry Monogr 1992; 10:48-61.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychiatry Monogr , vol.10 , pp. 48-61
    • Settle, E.C.1
  • 63
    • 0344329231 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of depressed patients who have become nontolerant to antidepressant medication because of cardiovascular side effects
    • Jefferson JW: Treatment of depressed patients who have become nontolerant to antidepressant medication because of cardiovascular side effects. J Clin Psychiatry Monogr 1992;10:66-71.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychiatry Monogr , vol.10 , pp. 66-71
    • Jefferson, J.W.1
  • 65
    • 0002717441 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dysfunction complicating the treatment of depression
    • Seagraves RT: Sexual dysfunction complicating the treatment of depression. J Clin Psychiatry Monogr 1992;10:75-79.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychiatry Monogr , vol.10 , pp. 75-79
    • Seagraves, R.T.1
  • 67
    • 0029974589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are chronic psychiatric patients at increased risk for developing breast cancer?
    • Halbreich U, Shen J, Panaro V: Are chronic psychiatric patients at increased risk for developing breast cancer? Am J Psychiatry 1996; 153:559-560.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 559-560
    • Halbreich, U.1    Shen, J.2    Panaro, V.3
  • 68
    • 0029075442 scopus 로고
    • Treatment discontinuation with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors compared with tricyclic antidepressants: A meta-analysis
    • Anderson IM, Tomenson BM: Treatment discontinuation with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors compared with tricyclic antidepressants: A meta-analysis. BMJ 1995;310:1433-1438.
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.310 , pp. 1433-1438
    • Anderson, I.M.1    Tomenson, B.M.2
  • 69
    • 21844495648 scopus 로고
    • Are the SSRIs really better tolerated than the TCAs for treatment of major depression?
    • Nelson J: Are the SSRIs really better tolerated than the TCAs for treatment of major depression? Psychiatr Ann 1994;24:628-631.
    • (1994) Psychiatr Ann , vol.24 , pp. 628-631
    • Nelson, J.1
  • 70
    • 0029807742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in the treatment of elderly depressed patients: A qualitative analysis of the literature on their efficacy and side-effects
    • Menting JEA, Honig A, Verhey FRJ, Harmans M, Rozendaal N, de Vet HCW, van Praag HM: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in the treatment of elderly depressed patients: A qualitative analysis of the literature on their efficacy and side-effects. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1996;11:165-175.
    • (1996) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 165-175
    • Menting, J.E.A.1    Honig, A.2    Verhey, F.R.J.3    Harmans, M.4    Rozendaal, N.5    De Vet, H.C.W.6    Van Praag, H.M.7
  • 71
    • 0030937085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discontinuation rates of SSRIs and tricyclic antidepressants: A meta-analysis and investigation of heterogeneity
    • Hotopf M, Hardy R, Lewis G: Discontinuation rates of SSRIs and tricyclic antidepressants: A meta-analysis and investigation of heterogeneity. Br J Psychiatry 1997;170:120-127.
    • (1997) Br J Psychiatry , vol.170 , pp. 120-127
    • Hotopf, M.1    Hardy, R.2    Lewis, G.3
  • 73
    • 0027053280 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant medication and the relative risk of suicide attempt and suicide
    • Kapur S, Mieczkowski T, Mann JJ: Antidepressant medication and the relative risk of suicide attempt and suicide. JAMA 1992;268: 3441-3445.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 3441-3445
    • Kapur, S.1    Mieczkowski, T.2    Mann, J.J.3
  • 74
    • 0020607734 scopus 로고
    • Tricyclics: The most common agent used in potentially lethal overdoses
    • Kathol RG, Henn FA: Tricyclics: The most common agent used in potentially lethal overdoses. J Nerv Ment Dis 1982;171:250-252.
    • (1982) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.171 , pp. 250-252
    • Kathol, R.G.1    Henn, F.A.2
  • 75
    • 0029976064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newer antidepressants and the cytochrome P450 system
    • Nemcroff CB, DeVane CL, Pollock BG: Newer antidepressants and the cytochrome P450 system. Am J Psychiatry 1996;153:311-320.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 311-320
    • Nemcroff, C.B.1    DeVane, C.L.2    Pollock, B.G.3
  • 76
    • 0029553002 scopus 로고
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants in combination: Interactions and therapeutic uses
    • Taylor D: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants in combination: Interactions and therapeutic uses. Br J Psychiatry 1995;167:575-580.
    • (1995) Br J Psychiatry , vol.167 , pp. 575-580
    • Taylor, D.1
  • 78
    • 0029123999 scopus 로고
    • Drug utilization review of concomitant use of specific serotonin reuptake inhibitors or clomipramine with antianxiety/sleep medications
    • Rascati K: Drug utilization review of concomitant use of specific serotonin reuptake inhibitors or clomipramine with antianxiety/sleep medications. Clin Ther 1995;17:786-790.
    • (1995) Clin Ther , vol.17 , pp. 786-790
    • Rascati, K.1
  • 79
    • 0028809136 scopus 로고
    • How can care for depression become more cost-effective?
    • Sturm R, Wells KB: How can care for depression become more cost-effective? JAMA 1995; 273:51-58.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 51-58
    • Sturm, R.1    Wells, K.B.2
  • 80
    • 0029122753 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin syndrome
    • Mills KC: Serotonin syndrome. Clin Pharm 1995;52:1475-1482.
    • (1995) Clin Pharm , vol.52 , pp. 1475-1482
    • Mills, K.C.1
  • 82
    • 0028135281 scopus 로고
    • Psychotropic medications and their effects on sexual dysfunction: Diagnosis, biology, and treatment approaches
    • Gitlin MJ: Psychotropic medications and their effects on sexual dysfunction: Diagnosis, biology, and treatment approaches. J Clin Psychiatry 1994;55:406-413.
    • (1994) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 406-413
    • Gitlin, M.J.1
  • 83
    • 0031002278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative sexual side effects of buproprion, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and sertraline
    • Modell JG, Katholi CR, Modell JD, DePalma RL: Comparative sexual side effects of buproprion, fluoxetine, paroxetine, and sertraline. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1997;61:476-487.
    • (1997) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.61 , pp. 476-487
    • Modell, J.G.1    Katholi, C.R.2    Modell, J.D.3    DePalma, R.L.4
  • 86
    • 0006159132 scopus 로고
    • Potential complications of fluoxetine
    • Lenhoff M: Potential complications of fluoxetine. VA Practitioner 1994;11:33-41.
    • (1994) VA Practitioner , vol.11 , pp. 33-41
    • Lenhoff, M.1
  • 87
    • 0029806639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movement disorders associated with the serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors
    • Leo RJ: Movement disorders associated with the serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors. J Clin Psychiatry 1996;57:449-454.
    • (1996) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 449-454
    • Leo, R.J.1
  • 88
    • 0025012833 scopus 로고
    • Emergence of intense suicidal preoccupation during fluoxetine treatment
    • Teicher MH, Glod C, Cole J: Emergence of intense suicidal preoccupation during fluoxetine treatment. Am J Psychiatry 1990;147: 207-210.
    • (1990) Am J Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 207-210
    • Teicher, M.H.1    Glod, C.2    Cole, J.3
  • 90
    • 0027370861 scopus 로고
    • Fluoxetine not associated with increased aggression in controlled clinical trials
    • Heiligenstein JH, Beasley CM, Potvin JH: Fluoxetine not associated with increased aggression in controlled clinical trials. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1993;8:277-280.
    • (1993) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.8 , pp. 277-280
    • Heiligenstein, J.H.1    Beasley, C.M.2    Potvin, J.H.3
  • 91
    • 0028275321 scopus 로고
    • Absence of a relationship between adverse events and suicidality during pharmacotherapy for depression
    • Tollefson GD, Rampey AH, Beasley CM, Enas GG, Potvin JH: Absence of a relationship between adverse events and suicidality during pharmacotherapy for depression. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1994;14:163-169.
    • (1994) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.14 , pp. 163-169
    • Tollefson, G.D.1    Rampey, A.H.2    Beasley, C.M.3    Enas, G.G.4    Potvin, J.H.5
  • 92
    • 0344329228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mood molecule
    • September 29
    • Lemonick MD: The mood molecule. Time 1997, September 29, pp 75-82.
    • (1997) Time , pp. 75-82
    • Lemonick, M.D.1
  • 93
    • 0021270108 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant withdrawal phenomena
    • Dilsaver SC, Greden JF: Antidepressant withdrawal phenomena. Biol Psychiatry 1984;19:237-256.
    • (1984) Biol Psychiatry , vol.19 , pp. 237-256
    • Dilsaver, S.C.1    Greden, J.F.2
  • 95
    • 0018357659 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and rate of undiagnosed physical illnesses in a psychiatric clinic population
    • Koranyi ED: Morbidity and rate of undiagnosed physical illnesses in a psychiatric clinic population. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1979;36: 414-419.
    • (1979) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 414-419
    • Koranyi, E.D.1
  • 97
    • 0026490558 scopus 로고
    • Importance of shared genes and shared environments for symptoms of depression in older adults
    • Gatz M, Pedersen NS, Plomin R, Nesselroade JR, McClearn GE: Importance of shared genes and shared environments for symptoms of depression in older adults. J Abnorm Psychol 1992;101:701-708.
    • (1992) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.101 , pp. 701-708
    • Gatz, M.1    Pedersen, N.S.2    Plomin, R.3    Nesselroade, J.R.4    McClearn, G.E.5
  • 99
    • 0031038301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prediction of length of major depressive episodes: Results from an epidemiological sample of female twins
    • Kendler KS, Walters EE, Kessler RC: The prediction of length of major depressive episodes: Results from an epidemiological sample of female twins. Psychol Med 1997;27: 107-117.
    • (1997) Psychol Med , vol.27 , pp. 107-117
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Walters, E.E.2    Kessler, R.C.3
  • 101
    • 0025912653 scopus 로고
    • Biological basis of depression and therapeutic relevance
    • Richelson E: Biological basis of depression and therapeutic relevance. J Clin Psychiatry 1991;52(suppl):4-10.
    • (1991) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 4-10
    • Richelson, E.1
  • 102
    • 0030004452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonhuman primate model of type II alcoholism? 2. Diminished social competence and excessive aggression correlates with low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations
    • Higley JD, Suomi SJ, Linnoila M: A nonhuman primate model of type II alcoholism? 2. Diminished social competence and excessive aggression correlates with low cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid concentrations. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1996;20:643-650.
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 643-650
    • Higley, J.D.1    Suomi, S.J.2    Linnoila, M.3
  • 103
    • 0345623788 scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic mechanisms and psychiatric disorders
    • Hallman J, Oreland L: Serotonergic mechanisms and psychiatric disorders. Nord Psykiatr Tidsskr 1989;43:53-59.
    • (1989) Nord Psykiatr Tidsskr , vol.43 , pp. 53-59
    • Hallman, J.1    Oreland, L.2
  • 105
    • 0001964750 scopus 로고
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
    • Schatzberg AF, Nemeroff CB (eds): Washington, American Psychiatric Press Inc.
    • Tollefson GD: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; in Schatzberg AF, Nemeroff CB (eds): The American Psychiatric Press Textbook of Psychopharmacology. Washington, American Psychiatric Press Inc., 1995, pp 161-182.
    • (1995) The American Psychiatric Press Textbook of Psychopharmacology , pp. 161-182
    • Tollefson, G.D.1
  • 106
    • 0028877384 scopus 로고
    • Holding on: Depression, sensitization by antidepressant drugs, and the prodigal experts
    • Fava GA: Holding on: Depression, sensitization by antidepressant drugs, and the prodigal experts. Psychother Psychosom 1995;64:57-61.
    • (1995) Psychother Psychosom , vol.64 , pp. 57-61
    • Fava, G.A.1
  • 107
    • 0028203819 scopus 로고
    • Do antidepressant and antianxiety drugs increase chronicity in affective disorders?
    • Fava GA: Do antidepressant and antianxiety drugs increase chronicity in affective disorders? Psychother Psychosom 1994;61:125-131.
    • (1994) Psychother Psychosom , vol.61 , pp. 125-131
    • Fava, G.A.1
  • 108
    • 0029036882 scopus 로고
    • Risks and implications of interrupting maintenance psychotropic drug therapy
    • Baldessarini RJ: Risks and implications of interrupting maintenance psychotropic drug therapy. Psychother Psychosom 1995;63: 137-141.
    • (1995) Psychother Psychosom , vol.63 , pp. 137-141
    • Baldessarini, R.J.1
  • 109
    • 0024447705 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies on the efficacy of psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and their combination in depression: Was adequate pharmacotherapy provided?
    • Meterissian GB, Bradwejn J: Comparative studies on the efficacy of psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and their combination in depression: Was adequate pharmacotherapy provided? J Clin Psychopharmacol 1989;9: 324-339.
    • (1989) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.9 , pp. 324-339
    • Meterissian, G.B.1    Bradwejn, J.2
  • 111
    • 0022643887 scopus 로고
    • Imipramine and amitriptyline plasma concentrations and clinical response in major depression
    • Kocsis JH, Hanin I, Bowden C, Brunswick D: Imipramine and amitriptyline plasma concentrations and clinical response in major depression. Br J Psychiatry 1986;148:52-57.
    • (1986) Br J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 52-57
    • Kocsis, J.H.1    Hanin, I.2    Bowden, C.3    Brunswick, D.4
  • 114
    • 0030061804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of recovery in affective disorders
    • Fava GA: The concept of recovery in affective disorders. Psychother Psychosom 1996; 65:2-13.
    • (1996) Psychother Psychosom , vol.65 , pp. 2-13
    • Fava, G.A.1
  • 115
    • 0027429922 scopus 로고
    • The DST as a predictor of outcome in depression: A meta-analysis
    • Ribeiro SCM, Tandon R, Grunhaus L, Greden JF: The DST as a predictor of outcome in depression: A meta-analysis. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:1618-1629.
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 1618-1629
    • Ribeiro, S.C.M.1    Tandon, R.2    Grunhaus, L.3    Greden, J.F.4
  • 116
    • 0026575460 scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone suppression test and response to cognitive therapy and antidepressant medication
    • McKnight DL, Nelson-Gray RO, Barnhill J: Dexamethasone suppression test and response to cognitive therapy and antidepressant medication. Behav Ther 1992;23:99-111.
    • (1992) Behav Ther , vol.23 , pp. 99-111
    • McKnight, D.L.1    Nelson-Gray, R.O.2    Barnhill, J.3
  • 118
    • 0026660010 scopus 로고
    • Biological markers, treatment outcome, and 1-year follow-up in endogenous depression: Electroencephalographic sleep studies and response to cognitive therapy
    • Simons AD, Thase M: Biological markers, treatment outcome, and 1-year follow-up in endogenous depression: Electroencephalographic sleep studies and response to cognitive therapy. J Consult Clin Psychol 1992;60: 392-401.
    • (1992) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.60 , pp. 392-401
    • Simons, A.D.1    Thase, M.2
  • 120
    • 0029098338 scopus 로고
    • Beyond the brain-mind dichotomy and toward a common organizing principle of pharmacological and psychological treatments
    • Blondi M: Beyond the brain-mind dichotomy and toward a common organizing principle of pharmacological and psychological treatments. Psychother Psychosom 1985;64:1-8.
    • (1985) Psychother Psychosom , vol.64 , pp. 1-8
    • Blondi, M.1
  • 122
    • 1842376945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrepancies between meta-analyses and subsequent large randomized, controlled trials
    • LeLorier J, Gregoire G, Benhaddad A, Lapierre J, Derderian F: Discrepancies between meta-analyses and subsequent large randomized, controlled trials. N Engl J Med 1997; 337:536-542.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 536-542
    • LeLorier, J.1    Gregoire, G.2    Benhaddad, A.3    Lapierre, J.4    Derderian, F.5
  • 123
    • 0020710426 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis and the evaluation of psychotherapy outcome: Limitations and liabilities
    • Wilson GT, Rachman SJ: Meta-analysis and the evaluation of psychotherapy outcome: Limitations and liabilities. J Consult Clin Psychol 1983;51:54-64.
    • (1983) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.51 , pp. 54-64
    • Wilson, G.T.1    Rachman, S.J.2
  • 125
    • 0025456003 scopus 로고
    • Psychotherapy for the treatment of depression: A comprehensive review of controlled outcome research
    • Robinson LA, Berman JS, Neimeyer RA: Psychotherapy for the treatment of depression: A comprehensive review of controlled outcome research. Psychol Bull 1990;108:30-49.
    • (1990) Psychol Bull , vol.108 , pp. 30-49
    • Robinson, L.A.1    Berman, J.S.2    Neimeyer, R.A.3
  • 126
    • 0024848912 scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of the efficacy of cognitive therapy for depression
    • Dobson KS: A meta-analysis of the efficacy of cognitive therapy for depression. J Consult Clin Psychol 1989;57:414-419.
    • (1989) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.57 , pp. 414-419
    • Dobson, K.S.1
  • 127
    • 0021047425 scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of psychotherapy and drug therapy in the treatment of unipolar depression with adults
    • Steinbrueck SM, Maxwell SE, Howard GS: A meta-analysis of psychotherapy and drug therapy in the treatment of unipolar depression with adults. J Consult Clin Psychol 1983; 51:856-853.
    • (1983) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.51 , pp. 856-1853
    • Steinbrueck, S.M.1    Maxwell, S.E.2    Howard, G.S.3
  • 128
    • 0022529685 scopus 로고
    • Combined psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for depression: A systematic analysis of the evidence
    • Conte HR, Plutchik R, Wild KV, Karasu TB: Combined psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for depression: A systematic analysis of the evidence. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1986;43: 471-479.
    • (1986) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 471-479
    • Conte, H.R.1    Plutchik, R.2    Wild, K.V.3    Karasu, T.B.4
  • 129
    • 0026643524 scopus 로고
    • The outpatient treatment of depression: Implications of outcome research for clinical practice
    • Wexler BE, Cicchetti DV: The outpatient treatment of depression: Implications of outcome research for clinical practice. J Nerv Ment Dis 1992;180:277-286.
    • (1992) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.180 , pp. 277-286
    • Wexler, B.E.1    Cicchetti, D.V.2
  • 130
    • 0029983245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines
    • Persons JB, Thase ME, Crits-Christoph P: The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;53:283-290.
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 283-290
    • Persons, J.B.1    Thase, M.E.2    Crits-Christoph, P.3
  • 131
    • 21844484422 scopus 로고
    • Psychotherapy versus medication for depression: Challenging the conventional wisdom with data
    • Antonuccio DO, Danton WG, DeNelsky GY: Psychotherapy versus medication for depression: Challenging the conventional wisdom with data. Pro Psychol Res Pract 1995;26: 574-585.
    • (1995) Pro Psychol Res Pract , vol.26 , pp. 574-585
    • Antonuccio, D.O.1    Danton, W.G.2    DeNelsky, G.Y.3
  • 132
    • 0028092550 scopus 로고
    • On the AHCPR depression in primary care guidelines: Further considerations for practitioners
    • Muñoz RF, Hollon SD, McGrath E, Rehm LP, Van den Bos GR: On the AHCPR depression in primary care guidelines: Further considerations for practitioners. Am Psychol 1994;49:42-61.
    • (1994) Am Psychol , vol.49 , pp. 42-61
    • Muñoz, R.F.1    Hollon, S.D.2    McGrath, E.3    Rehm, L.P.4    Van Den Bos, G.R.5
  • 134
    • 21344494730 scopus 로고
    • Continuation and maintenance treatments of major depressive disorder
    • Fava M, Kaji J: Continuation and maintenance treatments of major depressive disorder. Psychiatr Ann 1994;24:281-290.
    • (1994) Psychiatr Ann , vol.24 , pp. 281-290
    • Fava, M.1    Kaji, J.2
  • 137
    • 0016428375 scopus 로고
    • Effects of maintenance amitriptyline and psychotherapy on symptoms of depression
    • Paykel ES, Dimascio A, Haskell D, Prusoff BA: Effects of maintenance amitriptyline and psychotherapy on symptoms of depression. Psychol Med 1975;5:67-77.
    • (1975) Psychol Med , vol.5 , pp. 67-77
    • Paykel, E.S.1    Dimascio, A.2    Haskell, D.3    Prusoff, B.A.4
  • 138
    • 0029786161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcome in recurrent major depression: A post hoc comparison of elderly ('young old') and midlife patients
    • Reynolds CF, Frank E, Kupfer DJ, Thase ME, Perel JM, Mazumdar S, Houck PR: Treatment outcome in recurrent major depression: A post hoc comparison of elderly ('young old') and midlife patients. Am J Psychiatry 1996;153:1288-1292.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 1288-1292
    • Reynolds, C.F.1    Frank, E.2    Kupfer, D.J.3    Thase, M.E.4    Perel, J.M.5    Mazumdar, S.6    Houck, P.R.7
  • 140
    • 0026006469 scopus 로고
    • Conceptualization and rationale for consensus definitions of terms in major depressive disorder: Remission, recovery, relapse, and recurrence
    • Frank E, Prien PF, Jarrett RB, Keller MB, Kupfer DJ, Lavori PW, Rush AJ, Weissman MM: Conceptualization and rationale for consensus definitions of terms in major depressive disorder: Remission, recovery, relapse, and recurrence. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:851-855.
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 851-855
    • Frank, E.1    Prien, P.F.2    Jarrett, R.B.3    Keller, M.B.4    Kupfer, D.J.5    Lavori, P.W.6    Rush, A.J.7    Weissman, M.M.8
  • 142
    • 0030791571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive-behavioral management of drug-resistant major depressive disorder
    • Fava GA, Savron G, Grandi S, Raffanelli C: Cognitive-behavioral management of drug-resistant major depressive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1997;58:278-282.
    • (1997) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 278-282
    • Fava, G.A.1    Savron, G.2    Grandi, S.3    Raffanelli, C.4
  • 143
    • 0029899925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four-year outcome for cognitive behavioral treatment of residual symptoms in major depression
    • Fava GA, Grandi S, Zielezny M, Rafanelli C, Canestrari R: Four-year outcome for cognitive behavioral treatment of residual symptoms in major depression. Am J Psychiatry 1996;153:945-947.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 945-947
    • Fava, G.A.1    Grandi, S.2    Zielezny, M.3    Rafanelli, C.4    Canestrari, R.5
  • 144
    • 0029908567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of therapeutic alliance in psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy outcome: Findings in the national institute of mental health treatment of depression collaborative research program
    • Krupnick JL, Sotsky SM, Simmens S, Moyer J, Elkin I, Watkins J, Pilkonis PA: The role of therapeutic alliance in psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy outcome: Findings in the National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program. J Consult Clin Psychol 1996;64: 532-539.
    • (1996) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.64 , pp. 532-539
    • Krupnick, J.L.1    Sotsky, S.M.2    Simmens, S.3    Moyer, J.4    Elkin, I.5    Watkins, J.6    Pilkonis, P.A.7
  • 146
    • 0030473304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of effective therapists: Further analyses of data from the national institute of mental health treatment of depression collaborative research program
    • Blatt SJ, Sanislow CA, Zuroff DC, Pilkonis PA: Characteristics of effective therapists: Further analyses of data from the National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program. J Consult Clin Psychol 1996;64:1276-1284.
    • (1996) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.64 , pp. 1276-1284
    • Blatt, S.J.1    Sanislow, C.A.2    Zuroff, D.C.3    Pilkonis, P.A.4
  • 148
    • 0020443199 scopus 로고
    • Identification of therapist differences in a group treatment for depression
    • Antonuccio DO, Lewinsohn PM, Steinmetz JL: Identification of therapist differences in a group treatment for depression. J Consult Clin Psychol 1982;50:433-435.
    • (1982) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.50 , pp. 433-435
    • Antonuccio, D.O.1    Lewinsohn, P.M.2    Steinmetz, J.L.3
  • 149
    • 0026096157 scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcome of a group cognitive therapy program for depression
    • Free ML, Oei TPS, Sanders MR: Treatment outcome of a group cognitive therapy program for depression. Int J Group Psychother 1991;41:533-547.
    • (1991) Int J Group Psychother , vol.41 , pp. 533-547
    • Free, M.L.1    Oei, T.P.S.2    Sanders, M.R.3
  • 150
    • 0020791345 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of cognitive behavior therapies: A quantitative review of the research evidence
    • Miller RC, Berman JS: The efficacy of cognitive behavior therapies: A quantitative review of the research evidence. Psychol Bull 1983; 94:39-53.
    • (1983) Psychol Bull , vol.94 , pp. 39-53
    • Miller, R.C.1    Berman, J.S.2
  • 151
    • 0021709053 scopus 로고
    • A psychoeducational approach to the treatment of depression: Comparison of group, individual, and minimal contact procedures
    • Brown RA, Lewinsohn PM: A psychoeducational approach to the treatment of depression: Comparison of group, individual, and minimal contact procedures. J Consult Clin Psychol 1984;52:774-783.
    • (1984) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.52 , pp. 774-783
    • Brown, R.A.1    Lewinsohn, P.M.2
  • 152
    • 0030905936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bibliotherapy in unipolar depression: A meta-analysis
    • Cuijpers P: Bibliotherapy in unipolar depression: A meta-analysis. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 1997;28:139-147.
    • (1997) J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry , vol.28 , pp. 139-147
    • Cuijpers, P.1
  • 153
    • 0029127303 scopus 로고
    • The outcome of cognitive bibliotherapy with depressed adults
    • Jamison C, Scogin F: The outcome of cognitive bibliotherapy with depressed adults. J Consult Clin Psychol 1995;63:644-650.
    • (1995) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.63 , pp. 644-650
    • Jamison, C.1    Scogin, F.2
  • 155
    • 0030827306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cost-effectiveness analysis of cognitive behavior therapy and fluoxetine (Prozac) in the treatment of depression
    • Antonuccio DO, Thomas M, Danton WG: A cost-effectiveness analysis of cognitive behavior therapy and fluoxetine (Prozac) in the treatment of depression. Behav Ther 1997; 28:187-210.
    • (1997) Behav Ther , vol.28 , pp. 187-210
    • Antonuccio, D.O.1    Thomas, M.2    Danton, W.G.3
  • 156
    • 0003656329 scopus 로고
    • USDHSS Publication No AHCPR 93-0553, April
    • Agency for Health Care Policy and Research: Depression is a treatable illness. USDHSS Publication No AHCPR 93-0553, April 1993.
    • (1993) Depression Is a Treatable Illness
  • 157
    • 0003174191 scopus 로고
    • American psychiatric association: Practice guidelines for major depressive disorder in adults
    • American Psychiatric Association: Practice guidelines for major depressive disorder in adults. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150(suppl):1-26.
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1-26
  • 158
    • 0030117161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines
    • McIntyre JS: The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;53: 291-293.
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 291-293
    • McIntyre, J.S.1
  • 159
    • 0030115622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines
    • Rush AJ: The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;53: 298-300.
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 298-300
    • Rush, A.J.1
  • 160
    • 0030117187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines
    • Merriam AE, Karasu TB: The role of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression: Review of two practice guidelines. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;53:301-302.
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 301-302
    • Merriam, A.E.1    Karasu, T.B.2
  • 161
    • 0030119469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines and professional challenges: What psychotherapists need to do
    • Kocsis JH: Practice guidelines and professional challenges: What psychotherapists need to do. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;53: 303-304.
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 303-304
    • Kocsis, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.