메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 741-754

Signal transduction in ischemic preconditioning: The role of kinases and mitochondrial K(ATP) channels

Author keywords

Adenosine; Ischemic preconditioning; K(ATP) channels; Mitogen activated protein kinase; Protein kinase C; Tyrosine kinase

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE; BRADYKININ; OPIATE DERIVATIVE; OXYGEN RADICAL; POTASSIUM CHANNEL; PROTEIN KINASE C; PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE; STRESS ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE;

EID: 0032941096     PISSN: 10453873     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.1999.tb00251.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (103)

References (111)
  • 1
    • 0029588363 scopus 로고
    • Signal transduction in ischemic preconditioning
    • 1. Downey JM, Cohen MV: Signal transduction in ischemic preconditioning. Z Kardiol 1995;84(Suppl 4):77-86.
    • (1995) Z Kardiol , vol.84 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 77-86
    • Downey, J.M.1    Cohen, M.V.2
  • 2
    • 0022970945 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning with ischemia: A delay of lethal cell injury in ischemic myocardium
    • 2. Murry CE, Jennings RB, Reimer KA: Preconditioning with ischemia: A delay of lethal cell injury in ischemic myocardium. Circulation 1986;74:1124-1136.
    • (1986) Circulation , vol.74 , pp. 1124-1136
    • Murry, C.E.1    Jennings, R.B.2    Reimer, K.A.3
  • 3
    • 0026490398 scopus 로고
    • Ischemic preconditioning protects against infarction in rat heart
    • 3. Liu Y, Downey JM: Ischemic preconditioning protects against infarction in rat heart. Am J Physiol 1992;263: H1107-H1112.
    • (1992) Am J Physiol , vol.263
    • Liu, Y.1    Downey, J.M.2
  • 5
    • 0029848823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No prevention of ischemic preconditioning by the protein kinase C inhibitor staurosporine in swine
    • 5. Vahlhaus C, Schulz R, Post H, et al: No prevention of ischemic preconditioning by the protein kinase C inhibitor staurosporine in swine. Circ Res 1996;79:407-414.
    • (1996) Circ Res , vol.79 , pp. 407-414
    • Vahlhaus, C.1    Schulz, R.2    Post, H.3
  • 6
    • 0028808229 scopus 로고
    • + channel? Studies of contractile function after simulated ischemia in an atrial in vitro model
    • + channel? Studies of contractile function after simulated ischemia in an atrial in vitro model. Circ Res 1995;77:1030-1035.
    • (1995) Circ Res , vol.77 , pp. 1030-1035
    • Speechly-Dick, M.E.1    Grover, G.J.2    Yellon, D.M.3
  • 7
    • 0030984979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning cultured human pediatric myocytes requires adenosine and protein kinase C
    • 7. Ikonomidis JS, Shirai T, Weisel RD, et al: Preconditioning cultured human pediatric myocytes requires adenosine and protein kinase C. Am J Physiol 1997; 272:H1220-H1230.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.272
    • Ikonomidis, J.S.1    Shirai, T.2    Weisel, R.D.3
  • 8
    • 0001533131 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning of ischemic myocardium: Reperfusion-induced arrhythmias
    • 8. Shiki K, Hearse DJ: Preconditioning of ischemic myocardium: Reperfusion-induced arrhythmias. Am J Physiol 1987;253:H1470-H1476.
    • (1987) Am J Physiol , vol.253
    • Shiki, K.1    Hearse, D.J.2
  • 9
    • 0026801464 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning of the ischaemic myocardium; involvement of L-arginine nitric oxide pathway
    • 9. Vegh A, Szekeres L, Parratt J: Preconditioning of the ischaemic myocardium; Involvement of L-arginine nitric oxide pathway. Br J Pharmacol 1992;107:648-652.
    • (1992) Br J Pharmacol , vol.107 , pp. 648-652
    • Vegh, A.1    Szekeres, L.2    Parratt, J.3
  • 10
    • 0026457424 scopus 로고
    • The local intracoronary administration of methylene blue prevents the pronounced antiarrhythmic effect of ischaemic preconditioning
    • 10. Vegh A, Papp JG, Szekeres L, et al: The local intracoronary administration of methylene blue prevents the pronounced antiarrhythmic effect of ischaemic preconditioning. Br J Pharmacol 1992;107:910-911.
    • (1992) Br J Pharmacol , vol.107 , pp. 910-911
    • Vegh, A.1    Papp, J.G.2    Szekeres, L.3
  • 11
    • 0028219202 scopus 로고
    • Conscious rabbits become tolerant to multiple episodes of ischemic preconditioning
    • 11. Cohen MV, Yang X-M, Downey JM: Conscious rabbits become tolerant to multiple episodes of ischemic preconditioning. Circ Res 1994;74:998-1004.
    • (1994) Circ Res , vol.74 , pp. 998-1004
    • Cohen, M.V.1    Yang, X.-M.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 12
    • 0025743137 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of preconditioning: Cardioprotection depends on duration of transient ischemia and time to subsequent ischemia
    • 12. Van Winkle DM, Thornton JD, Downey DM, et al: The natural history of preconditioning: Cardioprotection depends on duration of transient ischemia and time to subsequent ischemia. Coron Art Dis 1991;2:613-619.
    • (1991) Coron Art Dis , vol.2 , pp. 613-619
    • Van Winkle, D.M.1    Thornton, J.D.2    Downey, D.M.3
  • 13
    • 0025643349 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to ischemia during percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: Clinical, hemodynamic, and metabolic features
    • 13. Deutsch E, Berger M, Kussmaul WG, et al: Adaptation to ischemia during percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: Clinical, hemodynamic, and metabolic features. Circulation 1990;82:2044-2051.
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.82 , pp. 2044-2051
    • Deutsch, E.1    Berger, M.2    Kussmaul, W.G.3
  • 14
    • 0030004792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infarct limitation of the second window of protection in a conscious rabbit model
    • 14. Yang X-M, Baxter GF, Heads RJ, et al: Infarct limitation of the second window of protection in a conscious rabbit model. Cardiovasc Res 1996;31:777-783.
    • (1996) Cardiovasc Res , vol.31 , pp. 777-783
    • Yang, X.-M.1    Baxter, G.F.2    Heads, R.J.3
  • 15
    • 0026610144 scopus 로고
    • 1-selective adenosine analogues protects the heart against infarction
    • 1-selective adenosine analogues protects the heart against infarction. Circulation 1992; 85:659-665.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.85 , pp. 659-665
    • Thornton, J.D.1    Liu, G.S.2    Olsson, R.A.3
  • 16
    • 85047678041 scopus 로고
    • 3 receptor may mediate the protection afforded by preconditioning in the isolated rabbit heart
    • 3 receptor may mediate the protection afforded by preconditioning in the isolated rabbit heart. Cardiovasc Res 1994;28:1057-1061.
    • (1994) Cardiovasc Res , vol.28 , pp. 1057-1061
    • Liu, G.S.1    Richards, S.C.2    Olsson, R.A.3
  • 17
    • 0030612660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6-(3-iodobenzyl) adenosine-5′-N-methyluronamide protects against myocardial stunning and infarction without hemodynamic changes in conscious rabbits
    • 6-(3-iodobenzyl) adenosine-5′-N-methyluronamide protects against myocardial stunning and infarction without hemodynamic changes in conscious rabbits. Circ Res 1997;80: 800-809.
    • (1997) Circ Res , vol.80 , pp. 800-809
    • Auchampach, J.A.1    Rizvi, A.2    Qiu, Y.3
  • 18
    • 0027297849 scopus 로고
    • ATP channels, and ischemic preconditioning in dogs
    • ATP channels, and ischemic preconditioning in dogs. Am J Physiol 1993;264:H1327-H1336.
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.264
    • Auchampach, J.A.1    Gross, G.J.2
  • 19
    • 0029058094 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of endogenous adenosine in ischaemic preconditioning in swine
    • 19. Schulz R, Rose J, Post H, et al: Involvement of endogenous adenosine in ischaemic preconditioning in swine. Pflügers Arch 1995;430:273-282.
    • (1995) Pflügers Arch , vol.430 , pp. 273-282
    • Schulz, R.1    Rose, J.2    Post, H.3
  • 21
    • 0029031938 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning in isolated superfused human muscle
    • 21. Walker DM, Walker JM, Pugsley WB, et al: Preconditioning in isolated superfused human muscle. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1995;27:1349-1357.
    • (1995) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.27 , pp. 1349-1357
    • Walker, D.M.1    Walker, J.M.2    Pugsley, W.B.3
  • 22
    • 0029886593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic preconditioning: Bioenergetic and metabolic changes and the role of endogenous adenosine
    • 22. Headrick JP: Ischemic preconditioning: Bioenergetic and metabolic changes and the role of endogenous adenosine. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1996;28:1227-1240.
    • (1996) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 1227-1240
    • Headrick, J.P.1
  • 23
    • 0027265351 scopus 로고
    • Effect of adenosine receptor blockade: Preventing protective preconditioning depends on time of initiation
    • 23. Thornton JD, Thornton CS, Downey JM: Effect of adenosine receptor blockade: Preventing protective preconditioning depends on time of initiation. Am J Physiol 1993;265:H504-H508.
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.265
    • Thornton, J.D.1    Thornton, C.S.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 0028212002 scopus 로고
    • Infarct size-limiting effect of ischemic preconditioning is blunted by inhibition of 5′-nucleotidase activity and attenuation of adenosine release
    • 24. Kitakaze M, Hori M, Morioka T, et al: Infarct size-limiting effect of ischemic preconditioning is blunted by inhibition of 5′-nucleotidase activity and attenuation of adenosine release. Circulation 1994;89:1237-1246.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 1237-1246
    • Kitakaze, M.1    Hori, M.2    Morioka, T.3
  • 25
    • 0029876320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuated purine production during subsequent ischemia in preconditioned rabbit myocardium is unrelated to the mechanism of protection
    • 25. Goto M, Cohen MV, Van Wylen DGL, et al: Attenuated purine production during subsequent ischemia in preconditioned rabbit myocardium is unrelated to the mechanism of protection. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1996;28: 447-454.
    • (1996) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 447-454
    • Goto, M.1    Cohen, M.V.2    Van Wylen, D.G.L.3
  • 26
    • 18544399569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PKC activator PMA preconditions rabbit heart in the presence of adenosine receptor blockade: Is 5′-nucleotidase important?
    • 26. Iliodromitis EK, Miki T, Liu GS, et al: The PKC activator PMA preconditions rabbit heart in the presence of adenosine receptor blockade: Is 5′-nucleotidase important? J Mol Cell Cardiol 1998;30:2201-2211.
    • (1998) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 2201-2211
    • Iliodromitis, E.K.1    Miki, T.2    Liu, G.S.3
  • 27
    • 0029003711 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine deaminase inhibition augments interstitial adenosine but does not attenuate myocardial infarction
    • 27. Silva PH, Dillon D, Van Wylen DGL: Adenosine deaminase inhibition augments interstitial adenosine but does not attenuate myocardial infarction. Cardiovasc Res 1995;29:616-623.
    • (1995) Cardiovasc Res , vol.29 , pp. 616-623
    • Silva, P.H.1    Dillon, D.2    Van Wylen, D.G.L.3
  • 28
    • 0029130667 scopus 로고
    • Role of bradykinin in protection of ischemic preconditioning in rabbit hearts
    • 28. Goto M, Liu Y, Yang X-M, et al: Role of bradykinin in protection of ischemic preconditioning in rabbit hearts. Circ Res 1995;77:611-621.
    • (1995) Circ Res , vol.77 , pp. 611-621
    • Goto, M.1    Liu, Y.2    Yang, X.-M.3
  • 29
    • 0029886874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine mimics the cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning via a glibenclamide-sensitive mechanism in the rat heart
    • 29. Schultz JEJ, Hsu AK, Gross GJ: Morphine mimics the cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning via a glibenclamide-sensitive mechanism in the rat heart. Circ Res 1996;78:1100-1104.
    • (1996) Circ Res , vol.78 , pp. 1100-1104
    • Schultz, J.E.J.1    Hsu, A.K.2    Gross, G.J.3
  • 30
    • 0031785918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid receptor contributes to ischemic preconditioning through protein kinase C activation in rabbits
    • 30. Miki T, Cohen MV, Downey JM: Opioid receptor contributes to ischemic preconditioning through protein kinase C activation in rabbits. Mol Cell Biochem 1998; 186:3-12.
    • (1998) Mol Cell Biochem , vol.186 , pp. 3-12
    • Miki, T.1    Cohen, M.V.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 31
    • 0030890196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen radicals released during ischemic preconditioning contribute to cardioprotection in the rabbit myocardium
    • 31. Baines CP, Goto M, Downey JM: Oxygen radicals released during ischemic preconditioning contribute to cardioprotection in the rabbit myocardium. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1997;29:207-216.
    • (1997) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.29 , pp. 207-216
    • Baines, C.P.1    Goto, M.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 32
    • 0029053783 scopus 로고
    • 1 receptor activation is abolished by protein kinase C inhibitors in the rabbit
    • 1 receptor activation is abolished by protein kinase C inhibitors in the rabbit. Cardiovasc Res 1995;29:682-688.
    • (1995) Cardiovasc Res , vol.29 , pp. 682-688
    • Sakamoto, J.1    Miura, T.2    Goto, M.3
  • 33
    • 0028169355 scopus 로고
    • 1-Adrenergic agonists precondition rabbit ischemic myocardium independent of adenosine by direct activation of protein kinase C
    • 1-Adrenergic agonists precondition rabbit ischemic myocardium independent of adenosine by direct activation of protein kinase C. Circ Res 1994;75:576-585.
    • (1994) Circ Res , vol.75 , pp. 576-585
    • Tsuchida, A.1    Liu, Y.2    Liu, G.S.3
  • 34
    • 0029987782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment with endothelin-1 mimics ischemic preconditioning against infarction in isolated rabbit heart
    • 34. Wang P, Gallagher KP, Downey JM, et al: Pretreatment with endothelin-1 mimics ischemic preconditioning against infarction in isolated rabbit heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1996;28:579-588.
    • (1996) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 579-588
    • Wang, P.1    Gallagher, K.P.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 35
    • 0028914411 scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment with angiotensin II activates protein kinase C and limits myocardial infarction in isolated rabbit hearts
    • 35. Liu Y, Tsuchida A, Cohen MV, et al: Pretreatment with angiotensin II activates protein kinase C and limits myocardial infarction in isolated rabbit hearts. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1995;27:883-892.
    • (1995) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.27 , pp. 883-892
    • Liu, Y.1    Tsuchida, A.2    Cohen, M.V.3
  • 36
    • 0030872474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic preconditioning induces selective translocation of protein kinase C isoforms ε and η in the heart of conscious rabbits without subcellular redistribution of total protein kinase C activity
    • 36. Ping P, Zhang J, Qiu Y, et al: Ischemic preconditioning induces selective translocation of protein kinase C isoforms ε and η in the heart of conscious rabbits without subcellular redistribution of total protein kinase C activity. Circ Res 1997;81:404-414.
    • (1997) Circ Res , vol.81 , pp. 404-414
    • Ping, P.1    Zhang, J.2    Qiu, Y.3
  • 37
    • 0031964645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anchoring proteins for protein kinase C: A means for isozyme selectivity
    • 37. Mochly-Rosen D, Gordon AS: Anchoring proteins for protein kinase C: A means for isozyme selectivity. FASEB J 1998;12:35-42.
    • (1998) FASEB J , vol.12 , pp. 35-42
    • Mochly-Rosen, D.1    Gordon, A.S.2
  • 38
    • 0029965696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase C isozymes and substrates
    • 38. Jaken S: Protein kinase C isozymes and substrates. Curr Opin Cell Biol 1996;8:168-173.
    • (1996) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.8 , pp. 168-173
    • Jaken, S.1
  • 39
    • 0028348870 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning protects ischemic rabbit heart by protein kinase C activation
    • 39. Ytrehus K, Liu Y, Downey JM: Preconditioning protects ischemic rabbit heart by protein kinase C activation. Am J Physiol 1994;266:H1145-H1152.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol , vol.266
    • Ytrehus, K.1    Liu, Y.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 40
    • 0028908855 scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning of isolated rat heart is mediated by protein kinase C
    • 40. Mitchell MB, Meng X, Ao L, et al: Preconditioning of isolated rat heart is mediated by protein kinase C. Circ Res 1995;76:73-81.
    • (1995) Circ Res , vol.76 , pp. 73-81
    • Mitchell, M.B.1    Meng, X.2    Ao, L.3
  • 41
    • 0028643654 scopus 로고
    • Chelerythrine, a highly selective protein kinase C inhibitor, blocks the antiinfarct effect of ischemic preconditioning in rabbit hearts
    • 41. Liu Y, Cohen MV, Downey JM: Chelerythrine, a highly selective protein kinase C inhibitor, blocks the antiinfarct effect of ischemic preconditioning in rabbit hearts. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 1994;8:881-882.
    • (1994) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.8 , pp. 881-882
    • Liu, Y.1    Cohen, M.V.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 42
    • 0027980893 scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase C: Its role in ischemic preconditioning in the rat
    • 42. Speechly-Dick ME, Mocanu MM, Yellon DM: Protein kinase C: Its role in ischemic preconditioning in the rat. Circ Res 1994;75:586-590.
    • (1994) Circ Res , vol.75 , pp. 586-590
    • Speechly-Dick, M.E.1    Mocanu, M.M.2    Yellon, D.M.3
  • 43
    • 0029087178 scopus 로고
    • Does ischemic preconditioning trigger translocation of protein kinase C in the canine model?
    • 43. Przyklenk K, Sussman MA, Simkhovich BZ, et al: Does ischemic preconditioning trigger translocation of protein kinase C in the canine model? Circulation 1995; 92:1546-1557.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 1546-1557
    • Przyklenk, K.1    Sussman, M.A.2    Simkhovich, B.Z.3
  • 44
    • 0030033229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of activation of protein kinase C in the infarct size-limiting effect of ischemic preconditioning through activation of ecto-5′-nucleotidase
    • 44. Kitakaze M, Node K, Minamino T, et al: Role of activation of protein kinase C in the infarct size-limiting effect of ischemic preconditioning through activation of ecto-5′-nucleotidase. Circulation 1996;93:781-791.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 781-791
    • Kitakaze, M.1    Node, K.2    Minamino, T.3
  • 45
    • 0032006523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of ischemic preconditioning only by combined inhibition of protein kinase C and protein tyrosine kinase in pigs
    • 45. Vahlhaus C, Schulz R, Post H, et al: Prevention of ischemic preconditioning only by combined inhibition of protein kinase C and protein tyrosine kinase in pigs. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1998;30:197-209.
    • (1998) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 197-209
    • Vahlhaus, C.1    Schulz, R.2    Post, H.3
  • 46
    • 0031105023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of ischemic preconditioning is dependent upon a critical timing sequence of protein kinase C activation
    • 46. Yang X-M, Sato H, Downey JM, et al: Protection of ischemic preconditioning is dependent upon a critical timing sequence of protein kinase C activation. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1997;29:991-999.
    • (1997) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.29 , pp. 991-999
    • Yang, X.-M.1    Sato, H.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 47
    • 0030609162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A selective ε-protein kinase C antagonist inhibits protection of cardiac myocytes from hypoxia-induced cell death
    • 47. Gray MO, Karliner JS, Mochly-Rosen D: A selective ε-protein kinase C antagonist inhibits protection of cardiac myocytes from hypoxia-induced cell death. J Biol Chem 1997;272:30945-30951.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 30945-30951
    • Gray, M.O.1    Karliner, J.S.2    Mochly-Rosen, D.3
  • 48
    • 0028287617 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that translocation of protein kinase C is a key event during ischemic preconditioning of rabbit myocardium
    • 48. Liu Y, Ytrehus K, Downey JM: Evidence that translocation of protein kinase C is a key event during ischemic preconditioning of rabbit myocardium. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1994;26:661-668.
    • (1994) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.26 , pp. 661-668
    • Liu, Y.1    Ytrehus, K.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 49
    • 0030199062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translocation of PKC, protein phosphatase inhibition and preconditioning of rabbit cardiomyocytes
    • 49. Armstrong SC, Hoover DB, Delacey MH, et al: Translocation of PKC, protein phosphatase inhibition and preconditioning of rabbit cardiomyocytes. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1996;28:1479-1492.
    • (1996) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 1479-1492
    • Armstrong, S.C.1    Hoover, D.B.2    Delacey, M.H.3
  • 50
    • 4243380711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase C-ε, not δ, is responsible for the protection of preconditioning in rabbit cardiomyocytes
    • 50. Liu GS, Mochly-Rosen D, Cohen MV, et al: Protein kinase C-ε, not δ, is responsible for the protection of preconditioning in rabbit cardiomyocytes. (Abstract) Circulation 1998;98(Suppl I):I-71.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Liu, G.S.1    Mochly-Rosen, D.2    Cohen, M.V.3
  • 51
    • 0029814628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed cardioprotection is associated with the subcellular relocalization of ventricular protein kinase Cε, but not p42/ 44MAPK
    • 51. Wilson S, Song W, Karoly K, et al: Delayed cardioprotection is associated with the subcellular relocalization of ventricular protein kinase Cε, but not p42/ 44MAPK. Mol Cell Biochem 1996;160/161:225-230.
    • (1996) Mol Cell Biochem , vol.160-161 , pp. 225-230
    • Wilson, S.1    Song, W.2    Karoly, K.3
  • 52
    • 0026069474 scopus 로고
    • Oncogenes and signal transduction
    • 52. Cantley LC, Auger KR, Carpenter C, et al: Oncogenes and signal transduction. Cell 1991;64:281-302.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 281-302
    • Cantley, L.C.1    Auger, K.R.2    Carpenter, C.3
  • 53
    • 0029841530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in myocardial infarct size by basic fibroblast growth factor after temporary coronary occlusion in a canine model
    • 53. Horrigan MCG, MacIsaac AI, Nicolini FA, et al: Reduction in myocardial infarct size by basic fibroblast growth factor after temporary coronary occlusion in a canine model. Circulation 1996;94:1927-1933.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 1927-1933
    • Horrigan, M.C.G.1    Macisaac, A.I.2    Nicolini, F.A.3
  • 54
    • 4243388824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFGF induced cardioprotection in ischemic myocardium can be antagonized by suramin
    • 54. Htun P, Ito W, Kirsch K-P, et al: aFGF induced cardioprotection in ischemic myocardium can be antagonized by suramin. (Abstract) Circulation 1996;94(Suppl I):I-607.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Htun, P.1    Ito, W.2    Kirsch, K.-P.3
  • 55
    • 0031015780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-II delays myocardial infarction in experimental coronary artery occlusion
    • 55. Vogt AM, Htun P, Kluge A, et al: Insulin-like growth factor-II delays myocardial infarction in experimental coronary artery occlusion. Cardiovasc Res 1997;33: 469-477.
    • (1997) Cardiovasc Res , vol.33 , pp. 469-477
    • Vogt, A.M.1    Htun, P.2    Kluge, A.3
  • 56
    • 0029128217 scopus 로고
    • Cardioprotective effect of insulin-like growth factor-I in myocardial ischemia followed by reperfusion
    • 56. Buerke M, Murohara T, Skurk C, et al: Cardioprotective effect of insulin-like growth factor-I in myocardial ischemia followed by reperfusion. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995;92:8031-8035.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.92 , pp. 8031-8035
    • Buerke, M.1    Murohara, T.2    Skurk, C.3
  • 57
    • 4243390267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardioprotection by insulin is dependent on phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase but not protein kinase C
    • 57. Baines CP, Wang L, Downey JM, et al: Cardioprotection by insulin is dependent on phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase but not protein kinase C. (Abstract) Circulation 1997;96(Suppl I):I-573-I-574.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Baines, C.P.1    Wang, L.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 58
    • 0028826729 scopus 로고
    • Differential activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase and S6 kinase signaling pathways by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and insulin: Evidence for involvement of a TPA-stimulated protein-tyrosine kinase
    • 58. Seger R, Biener Y, Feinstein R, et al: Differential activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase and S6 kinase signaling pathways by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and insulin: Evidence for involvement of a TPA-stimulated protein-tyrosine kinase. J Biol Chem 1995;270:28325-28330.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 28325-28330
    • Seger, R.1    Biener, Y.2    Feinstein, R.3
  • 59
    • 0028911418 scopus 로고
    • Activation of protein kinase C stimulates the tyrosine phosphorylation and guanosine triphosphatase-activating protein association of P60 in rat hepatoma cells
    • 59. Ogawa W, Hosomi Y, Roth RA: Activation of protein kinase C stimulates the tyrosine phosphorylation and guanosine triphosphatase-activating protein association of P60 in rat hepatoma cells. Endocrinology 1995;136: 476-481.
    • (1995) Endocrinology , vol.136 , pp. 476-481
    • Ogawa, W.1    Hosomi, Y.2    Roth, R.A.3
  • 60
    • 0027303974 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation and mitogen-activated-protein (MAP) kinase activity in human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells by carbachol
    • 60. Offermanns S, Bombien E, Schultz G: Stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation and mitogen-activated-protein (MAP) kinase activity in human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells by carbachol. Biochem J 1993;294:545-550.
    • (1993) Biochem J , vol.294 , pp. 545-550
    • Offermanns, S.1    Bombien, E.2    Schultz, G.3
  • 61
    • 0029021180 scopus 로고
    • Phosphotyrosine-dependent targeting of mitogen-activated protein kinase in differentiated contractile vascular cells
    • 61. Khalil RA, Menice CB, Wang C-LA, et al: Phosphotyrosine-dependent targeting of mitogen-activated protein kinase in differentiated contractile vascular cells. Circ Res 1995;76:1101-1108.
    • (1995) Circ Res , vol.76 , pp. 1101-1108
    • Khalil, R.A.1    Menice, C.B.2    Wang, C.-L.A.3
  • 62
    • 0030569291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic preconditioning triggers the activation of MAP kinases and MAPKAP kinase two in rat hearts
    • 62. Maulik N, Watanabe M, Zu Y-L, et al: Ischemic preconditioning triggers the activation of MAP kinases and MAPKAP kinase two in rat hearts. FEBS Lett 1996; 396:233-237.
    • (1996) FEBS Lett , vol.396 , pp. 233-237
    • Maulik, N.1    Watanabe, M.2    Zu, Y.-L.3
  • 63
    • 0032004952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein tyrosine kinase is downstream of protein kinase C for ischemic preconditioning's anti-infarct effect in the rabbit heart
    • 63. Baines CP, Wang L, Cohen MV, et al: Protein tyrosine kinase is downstream of protein kinase C for ischemic preconditioning's anti-infarct effect in the rabbit heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1998;30:383-392.
    • (1998) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 383-392
    • Baines, C.P.1    Wang, L.2    Cohen, M.V.3
  • 64
    • 0013501064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine kinase is not involved in the infarct size limiting effects of ischemic preconditioning in the canine heart
    • 64. Kitakaze M, Node K, Funaya H, et al: Tyrosine kinase is not involved in the infarct size limiting effects of ischemic preconditioning in the canine heart. (Abstract) Circulation 1997;96(Suppl I):I-574.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Kitakaze, M.1    Node, K.2    Funaya, H.3
  • 65
    • 0030898417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways
    • 65. Robinson MJ, Cobb MH: Mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Curr Opin Cell Biol 1997;9:180-186.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.9 , pp. 180-186
    • Robinson, M.J.1    Cobb, M.H.2
  • 66
    • 0028868828 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular signalling through protein kinases in the heart
    • 66. Sugden PH, Bogoyevitch MA: Intracellular signalling through protein kinases in the heart. Cardiovasc Res 1995;30:478-492.
    • (1995) Cardiovasc Res , vol.30 , pp. 478-492
    • Sugden, P.H.1    Bogoyevitch, M.A.2
  • 67
    • 0028935270 scopus 로고
    • Pro-inflammatory cytokines and environmental stress cause p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by dual phosphorylation on tyrosine and threonine
    • 67. Raingeaud J, Gupta S, Rogers JS, et al: Pro-inflammatory cytokines and environmental stress cause p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by dual phosphorylation on tyrosine and threonine. J Biol Chem 1995;270:7420-7426.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 7420-7426
    • Raingeaud, J.1    Gupta, S.2    Rogers, J.S.3
  • 68
    • 0032563677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-responsive mitogen-activated protein kinases (c-Jun N-terminal kinases and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases) in the myocardium
    • 68. Sugden PH, Clerk A: "Stress-responsive" mitogen-activated protein kinases (c-Jun N-terminal kinases and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases) in the myocardium. Circ Res 1998;83:345-352.
    • (1998) Circ Res , vol.83 , pp. 345-352
    • Sugden, P.H.1    Clerk, A.2
  • 69
    • 0032571270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of "stress-regulated" mitogen-activated protein kinases (stress-activated protein kinases/c-Jun N-terminal kinases and p38-mitogen-activated protein kinases) in perfused rat hearts by oxidative and other stresses
    • 69. Clerk A, Fuller SJ, Michael A, et al: Stimulation of "stress-regulated" mitogen-activated protein kinases (stress-activated protein kinases/c-Jun N-terminal kinases and p38-mitogen-activated protein kinases) in perfused rat hearts by oxidative and other stresses. J Biol Chem 1998;273:7228-7234.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 7228-7234
    • Clerk, A.1    Fuller, S.J.2    Michael, A.3
  • 70
    • 0030952084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-terminal kinase 1 and MKK3/p38 pathways regulated by MEK kinases 2 and 3: MEK kinase 3 activates MKK3 but does not cause activation of p38 kinase in vivo
    • 2-terminal kinase 1 and MKK3/p38 pathways regulated by MEK kinases 2 and 3: MEK kinase 3 activates MKK3 but does not cause activation of p38 kinase in vivo. J Biol Chem 1997;272:14489-14496.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 14489-14496
    • Deacon, K.1    Blank, J.L.2
  • 71
    • 0032502772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 (MKK7) is a highly conserved c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) activated by environmental stresses and physiological stimuli
    • 71. Foltz IN, Gerl RE, Wieler JS, et al: Human mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 (MKK7) is a highly conserved c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) activated by environmental stresses and physiological stimuli. J Biol Chem 1998; 273:9344-9351.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 9344-9351
    • Foltz, I.N.1    Gerl, R.E.2    Wieler, J.S.3
  • 72
    • 0032483381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • q/11,-induced activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
    • q/11,-induced activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. J Biol Chem 1998;273:22892-22898.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 22892-22898
    • Nagao, M.1    Yamauchi, J.2    Kaziro, Y.3
  • 73
    • 0032127814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential activation of stress-activated protein kinase kinases SKK4/MKK7 and SKK1/MKK4 by the mixed-lineage kinase-2 and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) kinase-1
    • 73. Cuenda A, Dorow DS: Differential activation of stress-activated protein kinase kinases SKK4/MKK7 and SKK1/MKK4 by the mixed-lineage kinase-2 and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) kinase-1. Biochem J 1998;333:11-15.
    • (1998) Biochem J , vol.333 , pp. 11-15
    • Cuenda, A.1    Dorow, D.S.2
  • 74
    • 10544223749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways are regulated through formation of specific kinase-activator complexes
    • 74. Zanke BW, Rubie EA, Winnett E, et al: Mammalian mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways are regulated through formation of specific kinase-activator complexes. J Biol Chem 1996;271:29876-29881.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 29876-29881
    • Zanke, B.W.1    Rubie, E.A.2    Winnett, E.3
  • 75
    • 0028015872 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 activates a novel protein kinase cascade that results in the phosphorylation of hsp27
    • 75. Freshney NW, Rawlinson L, Guesdon F, et al: Interleukin-1 activates a novel protein kinase cascade that results in the phosphorylation of hsp27. Cell 1994;78: 1039-1049.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.78 , pp. 1039-1049
    • Freshney, N.W.1    Rawlinson, L.2    Guesdon, F.3
  • 76
    • 0031056783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of actin filament dynamics by p38 map kinase-mediated phosphorylation of heat shock protein 27
    • 76. Guay J, Lambert H, Gingras-Breton G, et al: Regulation of actin filament dynamics by p38 map kinase-mediated phosphorylation of heat shock protein 27. J Cell Sci 1997;110:357-368.
    • (1997) J Cell Sci , vol.110 , pp. 357-368
    • Guay, J.1    Lambert, H.2    Gingras-Breton, G.3
  • 77
    • 0031469110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small heat shock proteins and protection against ischemic injury in cardiac myocytes
    • 77. Martin JL, Mestril R, Hilal-Dandan R, et al: Small heat shock proteins and protection against ischemic injury in cardiac myocytes. Circulation 1997;96:4343-4348.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 4343-4348
    • Martin, J.L.1    Mestril, R.2    Hilal-Dandan, R.3
  • 78
    • 0002503209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of MAPKAP kinase-2 by adenosine in rat heart
    • 78. Kim SO, Salh B, Pelech SL, et al: Activation of MAPKAP kinase-2 by adenosine in rat heart. J NIH Res 1997;9(1):54.
    • (1997) J Nih Res , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 54
    • Kim, S.O.1    Salh, B.2    Pelech, S.L.3
  • 79
    • 0002040258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAPKAPK2 is activated in preconditioned rabbit heart
    • 79. Trammell BW, Pain S, Downey JM, et al: MAPKAPK2 is activated in preconditioned rabbit heart. (Abstract) J Mol Cell Cardiol 1998;30:A265.
    • (1998) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.30
    • Trammell, B.W.1    Pain, S.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 80
    • 0031239584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of tyrosine 182 of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase correlates with the protection of preconditioning in the rabbit heart
    • 80. Weinbrenner C, Liu G-S, Cohen MV, et al: Phosphorylation of tyrosine 182 of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase correlates with the protection of preconditioning in the rabbit heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1997;29:2383-2391.
    • (1997) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.29 , pp. 2383-2391
    • Weinbrenner, C.1    Liu, G.-S.2    Cohen, M.V.3
  • 82
    • 0028988138 scopus 로고
    • SB 203580 is a specific inhibitor of a MAP kinase homologue which is stimulated by cellular stresses and interleukin-1
    • 82. Cuenda A, Rouse J, Doza YN, et al: SB 203580 is a specific inhibitor of a MAP kinase homologue which is stimulated by cellular stresses and interleukin-1. FEBS Lett 1995;364:229-233.
    • (1995) FEBS Lett , vol.364 , pp. 229-233
    • Cuenda, A.1    Rouse, J.2    Doza, Y.N.3
  • 83
    • 0032503045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The p38-MAPK inhibitor, SB203580, inhibits cardiac stress-activated protein kinases/c-jun N-terminal kinases (SAPKs/JNKs)
    • 83. Clerk A, Sugden PH: The p38-MAPK inhibitor, SB203580, inhibits cardiac stress-activated protein kinases/c-jun N-terminal kinases (SAPKs/JNKs). FEBS Lett 1998;426:93-96.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett , vol.426 , pp. 93-96
    • Clerk, A.1    Sugden, P.H.2
  • 84
    • 0001681887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of distinct protein kinase cascades by ischemia and ischemia/reperfusion in porcine myocardium
    • 84. Barancik M, Htun P, Maeno Y, et al: Differential regulation of distinct protein kinase cascades by ischemia and ischemia/reperfusion in porcine myocardium. (Abstract) Circulation 1997;96(Suppl I):I-252.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Barancik, M.1    Htun, P.2    Maeno, Y.3
  • 85
    • 4243455973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of stress activated protein kinases by anisomycin protects ischemic myocardium
    • 85. Htun P, Barancik M, Maeno Y, et al: Stimulation of stress activated protein kinases by anisomycin protects ischemic myocardium. (Abstract) Circulation 1997; 96(Suppl I):I-252.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , Issue.SUPPL. I
    • Htun, P.1    Barancik, M.2    Maeno, Y.3
  • 88
    • 0030786620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATP) openers in models of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion
    • ATP) openers in models of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1997; 75:309-315.
    • (1997) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.75 , pp. 309-315
    • Grover, G.J.1
  • 89
    • 0027240733 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels increases infarct size but does not prevent preconditioning in rabbit hearts
    • 89. Thornton JD, Thornton CS, Sterling DL, et al: Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels increases infarct size but does not prevent preconditioning in rabbit hearts. Circ Res 1993;72:44-49.
    • (1993) Circ Res , vol.72 , pp. 44-49
    • Thornton, J.D.1    Thornton, C.S.2    Sterling, D.L.3
  • 90
    • 85047675819 scopus 로고
    • ATP channel antagonist to attenuate preconditioning in rabbit myocardium
    • ATP channel antagonist to attenuate preconditioning in rabbit myocardium. Cardiovasc Res 1994;28:1337-1341.
    • (1994) Cardiovasc Res , vol.28 , pp. 1337-1341
    • Walsh, R.S.1    Tsuchida, A.2    Daly, J.J.F.3
  • 91
    • 0029895234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitation of myocardial infarct size in the rabbit by ischaemic preconditioning is abolished by sodium 5-hydroxydecanoate
    • 91. Hide EJ, Thiemermann C: Limitation of myocardial infarct size in the rabbit by ischaemic preconditioning is abolished by sodium 5-hydroxydecanoate. Cardiovasc Res 1996;31:941-946.
    • (1996) Cardiovasc Res , vol.31 , pp. 941-946
    • Hide, E.J.1    Thiemermann, C.2
  • 93
    • 0026547286 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels prevents myocardial preconditioning in dogs
    • 93. Gross GJ, Auchampach JA: Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels prevents myocardial preconditioning in dogs. Circ Res 1992;70:223-233.
    • (1992) Circ Res , vol.70 , pp. 223-233
    • Gross, G.J.1    Auchampach, J.A.2
  • 94
    • 85047677669 scopus 로고
    • Blockade of ischaemic preconditioning in dogs by the novel ATP dependent potassium channel antagonist sodium 5-hydroxydecanoate
    • 94. Auchampach JA, Grover GJ, Gross GJ: Blockade of ischaemic preconditioning in dogs by the novel ATP dependent potassium channel antagonist sodium 5-hydroxydecanoate. Cardiovasc Res 1992;26:1054-1062.
    • (1992) Cardiovasc Res , vol.26 , pp. 1054-1062
    • Auchampach, J.A.1    Grover, G.J.2    Gross, G.J.3
  • 95
    • 0028152816 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of activation of ATP-dependent potassium channels in ischemic preconditioning in swine
    • 95. Schulz R, Rose J, Heusch G: Involvement of activation of ATP-dependent potassium channels in ischemic preconditioning in swine. Am J Physiol 1994;267:H1341-H1352.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol , vol.267
    • Schulz, R.1    Rose, J.2    Heusch, G.3
  • 96
    • 0031088154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATP channel antagonist, 5-hydroxydecanoate, blocks ischemic preconditioning in the rat heart
    • ATP channel antagonist, 5-hydroxydecanoate, blocks ischemic preconditioning in the rat heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1997;29:1055-1060.
    • (1997) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.29 , pp. 1055-1060
    • Schultz, J.E.J.1    Qian, Y.Z.2    Gross, G.J.3
  • 97
    • 0028182423 scopus 로고
    • ATP channel opener bimakalim on coronary blood flow, monophasic action potential duration, and infarct size in dogs
    • ATP channel opener bimakalim on coronary blood flow, monophasic action potential duration, and infarct size in dogs. Circulation 1994;89:1769-1775.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 1769-1775
    • Yao, Z.1    Gross, G.J.2
  • 98
    • 0028989362 scopus 로고
    • ATP opener cromakalim is not correlated with ischemic myocardial action potential duration
    • ATP opener cromakalim is not correlated with ischemic myocardial action potential duration. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1995;26:145-152.
    • (1995) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.26 , pp. 145-152
    • Grover, G.J.1    D'Alonzo, A.J.2    Parham, C.S.3
  • 99
    • 0029112926 scopus 로고
    • Potassium channels and preconditioning of isolated rabbit cardiomyocytes: Effects of glyburide and pinacidil. J
    • 99. Armstrong SC, Liu GS, Downey JM, et al: Potassium channels and preconditioning of isolated rabbit cardiomyocytes: Effects of glyburide and pinacidil. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1995;27:1765-1774.
    • (1995) Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.27 , pp. 1765-1774
    • Armstrong, S.C.1    Liu, G.S.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 100
    • 0028804154 scopus 로고
    • Glyburide-reversible cardioprotective effect of BMS-180448 is independent of action potential shortening
    • 100. Grover GJ, D'Alonzo AJ, Hess T, et al: Glyburide-reversible cardioprotective effect of BMS-180448 is independent of action potential shortening. Cardiovasc Res 1995;30:731-738.
    • (1995) Cardiovasc Res , vol.30 , pp. 731-738
    • Grover, G.J.1    D'Alonzo, A.J.2    Hess, T.3
  • 101
    • 0026048387 scopus 로고
    • Specific block of the anti-ischemic actions of cromakalim by sodium 5-hydroxydecanoate
    • 101. McCullough JR, Normandin DE, Conder ML, et al: Specific block of the anti-ischemic actions of cromakalim by sodium 5-hydroxydecanoate. Circ Res 1991;69:949-958.
    • (1991) Circ Res , vol.69 , pp. 949-958
    • McCullough, J.R.1    Normandin, D.E.2    Conder, M.L.3
  • 103
    • 0032560651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channels: Novel effectors of cardioprotection?
    • 103. Liu Y, Sato T, O'Rourke B, et al: Mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channels: Novel effectors of cardioprotection? Circulation 1998;97:2463-2469.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 2463-2469
    • Liu, Y.1    Sato, T.2    O'Rourke, B.3
  • 104
    • 0030592185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cation transport in mitochondria - The potassium cycle
    • 104. Garlid KD: Cation transport in mitochondria - the potassium cycle. Biochim Biophys Acta 1996;1275:123-126.
    • (1996) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1275 , pp. 123-126
    • Garlid, K.D.1
  • 105
    • 0026760181 scopus 로고
    • Improved myocardial ischemic response and enhanced collateral circulation with long repetitive coronary occlusion during angioplasty: A prospective study
    • 105. Cribier A, Korsatz L, Koning R, et al: Improved myocardial ischemic response and enhanced collateral circulation with long repetitive coronary occlusion during angioplasty: A prospective study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992;20:578-586.
    • (1992) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.20 , pp. 578-586
    • Cribier, A.1    Korsatz, L.2    Koning, R.3
  • 106
    • 0029885842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological characteristics of repetitive ischemic preconditioning in the pig heart
    • 106. Shattock MJ, Lawson CS, Hearse DJ, et al: Electrophysiological characteristics of repetitive ischemic preconditioning in the pig heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1996;28:1339-1347.
    • (1996) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.28 , pp. 1339-1347
    • Shattock, M.J.1    Lawson, C.S.2    Hearse, D.J.3
  • 107
    • 0031458137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenutation of S-T segment elevation during repetitive coronary occlusions truly reflects the protection of ischemic preconditioning and is not an epiphenomenon
    • 107. Cohen MV, Yang X-M, Downey JM: Attenutation of S-T segment elevation during repetitive coronary occlusions truly reflects the protection of ischemic preconditioning and is not an epiphenomenon. Basic Res Cardiol 1997;92:426-434.
    • (1997) Basic Res Cardiol , vol.92 , pp. 426-434
    • Cohen, M.V.1    Yang, X.-M.2    Downey, J.M.3
  • 109
    • 0030971672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning of human myocardium with adenosine during coronary angioplasty
    • 109. Leesar MA, Stoddard M, Ahmed M, et al: Preconditioning of human myocardium with adenosine during coronary angioplasty. Circulation 1997;95:2500-2507.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , pp. 2500-2507
    • Leesar, M.A.1    Stoddard, M.2    Ahmed, M.3
  • 110
    • 0015879832 scopus 로고
    • Effect of practolol on the extent of myocardial ischaemic injury after experimental coronary occlusion and its effects on ventricular function in the normal and ischaemic heart
    • 110. Libby P, Maroko PR, Covell JW, et al: Effect of practolol on the extent of myocardial ischaemic injury after experimental coronary occlusion and its effects on ventricular function in the normal and ischaemic heart. Cardiovasc Res 1973;7:167-173.
    • (1973) Cardiovasc Res , vol.7 , pp. 167-173
    • Libby, P.1    Maroko, P.R.2    Covell, J.W.3
  • 111
    • 0016825244 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of infarct size by oxygen inhalation following acute coronary occlusion
    • 111. Maroko PR, Radvany P, Braunwald E, et al: Reduction of infarct size by oxygen inhalation following acute coronary occlusion. Circulation 1975;52:360-368.
    • (1975) Circulation , vol.52 , pp. 360-368
    • Maroko, P.R.1    Radvany, P.2    Braunwald, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.