메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 376-388

Automated bolus chase peripheral MR angiography: Initial practical experiences and future directions of this work-in-progress

Author keywords

Angiography, contrast media; Angiography, technology; Arteries, extremities; Arteries, MR; Gadolinium; Magnetic resonance (MR), vascular studies

Indexed keywords

CONTRAST MEDIUM; GADOLINIUM CHELATE;

EID: 0032876353     PISSN: 10531807     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1522-2586(199909)10:3<376::AID-JMRI20>3.0.CO;2-U     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (97)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0021962018 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in a defined population
    • Criqui MH, Fronek A, Barrett-Connor E, et al. The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in a defined population. Circulation 1985;71:510-515.
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.71 , pp. 510-515
    • Criqui, M.H.1    Fronek, A.2    Barrett-Connor, E.3
  • 2
    • 0002558299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial obstructive diseases of the extremities
    • Loscalzo J, Creager MA, Dzau VJ, eds. ed. Boston: Little, Brown
    • nd ed. Boston: Little, Brown; 1996. p 825-852.
    • (1996) nd , pp. 825-852
    • Halperin, J.L.1    Creager, M.A.2
  • 3
    • 0014160204 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of arteriosclerotic lesions of the lower extremity
    • Haimovici H. Patterns of arteriosclerotic lesions of the lower extremity. Arch Surg 1967;95:918-933.
    • (1967) Arch Surg , vol.95 , pp. 918-933
    • Haimovici, H.1
  • 4
    • 0016625518 scopus 로고
    • Intermittent claudication: Its natural course
    • Imparato AM, Kim GE, Davidson T, et al. Intermittent claudication: its natural course. Surgery 1975;78:795-799.
    • (1975) Surgery , vol.78 , pp. 795-799
    • Imparato, A.M.1    Kim, G.E.2    Davidson, T.3
  • 5
    • 0013252628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial disease
    • Schwartz SI, ed. New York: McGraw-Hill
    • th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1999. p 931-1003.
    • (1999) th Ed. , pp. 931-1003
    • Ouriel, K.1    Green, K.M.2
  • 7
    • 0016733999 scopus 로고
    • Major amputations after femoropopliteal bypass procedures
    • Schlenker JD, Wolkoff JS. Major amputations after femoropopliteal bypass procedures. Am J Surg 1975;129:495-499.
    • (1975) Am J Surg , vol.129 , pp. 495-499
    • Schlenker, J.D.1    Wolkoff, J.S.2
  • 8
    • 0020082192 scopus 로고
    • Influence of failed vascular bypass procedures on conversion of below-knee to above-knee amputation levels
    • Dardik H, Kahn M, Dardik I, Sussman B, Ibrahim IM. Influence of failed vascular bypass procedures on conversion of below-knee to above-knee amputation levels. Surgery 1982;91:64-69.
    • (1982) Surgery , vol.91 , pp. 64-69
    • Dardik, H.1    Kahn, M.2    Dardik, I.3    Sussman, B.4    Ibrahim, I.M.5
  • 9
    • 0027391832 scopus 로고
    • Iliac arteries: Reanalysis of results of balloon angioplasty
    • Johnston KW. Iliac arteries: reanalysis of results of balloon angioplasty. Radiology 1993;186:207-212.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.186 , pp. 207-212
    • Johnston, K.W.1
  • 10
    • 0028014359 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for peripheral percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the abdominal aorta and lower extremity vessels
    • Pentecost MJ, Criqui MH, Dorros G, et al. Guidelines for peripheral percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the abdominal aorta and lower extremity vessels. Circulation 1994;89:511-531.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 511-531
    • Pentecost, M.J.1    Criqui, M.H.2    Dorros, G.3
  • 11
    • 0028910288 scopus 로고
    • Strecker stent implantation in iliac arteries: Patency and predictive factors for long-term success
    • Long AL, Sapoval MR, Beyssen BM, et al. Strecker stent implantation in iliac arteries: patency and predictive factors for long-term success. Radiology 1995;194:739-744.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.194 , pp. 739-744
    • Long, A.L.1    Sapoval, M.R.2    Beyssen, B.M.3
  • 12
    • 0029114616 scopus 로고
    • Palmaz stent placement in iliac and femoropopliteal arteries: Primary and secondary patency in 310 patients with 2-4-year follow-up
    • Henry M, Amor M, Ethevenot G, et al. Palmaz stent placement in iliac and femoropopliteal arteries: primary and secondary patency in 310 patients with 2-4-year follow-up. Radiology 1995;197:167-174.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.197 , pp. 167-174
    • Henry, M.1    Amor, M.2    Ethevenot, G.3
  • 13
    • 0029936195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible tantalum stents for treatment of iliac artery lesions: Long-term patency, complications, and risk factors
    • Strecker EP, Boos IBL, Hagen B. Flexible tantalum stents for treatment of iliac artery lesions: long-term patency, complications, and risk factors. Radiology 1996;199:641-647.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.199 , pp. 641-647
    • Strecker, E.P.1    Boos, I.B.L.2    Hagen, B.3
  • 14
    • 0003390464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Femoral arteriography
    • Baum S, ed. Boston: Little, Brown
    • th ed. Boston: Little, Brown; 1997. p 1697-1742.
    • (1997) th Ed. , pp. 1697-1742
    • Polak, J.F.1
  • 15
    • 0026564750 scopus 로고
    • Arteriographic complications in the DSA era
    • Waugh JR, Sacharias N. Arteriographic complications in the DSA era. Radiology 1992;182:243-246.
    • (1992) Radiology , vol.182 , pp. 243-246
    • Waugh, J.R.1    Sacharias, N.2
  • 16
    • 0030742750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urography in the 21st century: New contrast media, renal handling, imaging characteristics, and nephrotoxicity
    • Katzberg RW. Urography in the 21st century: new contrast media, renal handling, imaging characteristics, and nephrotoxicity. Radiology 1997;204:297-312.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.204 , pp. 297-312
    • Katzberg, R.W.1
  • 17
    • 0026692894 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of angiographically occult runoff vessels in peripheral arterial occlusive disease
    • Owen RS, Carpenter JP, Baum RA, Perloff LJ, Cope C. Magnetic resonance imaging of angiographically occult runoff vessels in peripheral arterial occlusive disease. N Engl J Med 1992;326:1577-1581.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 1577-1581
    • Owen, R.S.1    Carpenter, J.P.2    Baum, R.A.3    Perloff, L.J.4    Cope, C.5
  • 18
    • 0026715592 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance angiography of peripheral runoff vessels
    • Carpenter JP, Owen RS, Baum RA, et al. Magnetic resonance angiography of peripheral runoff vessels. J Vasc Surg 1992;16:807-815.
    • (1992) J Vasc Surg , vol.16 , pp. 807-815
    • Carpenter, J.P.1    Owen, R.S.2    Baum, R.A.3
  • 19
    • 0026859003 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of lower-extremity arterial disease: Preliminary experience
    • Yucel EK, Dumoulin CL, Waltman AC. Magnetic resonance imaging of lower-extremity arterial disease: preliminary experience. J Magn Reson Imaging 1992;2:303-309.
    • (1992) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.2 , pp. 303-309
    • Yucel, E.K.1    Dumoulin, C.L.2    Waltman, A.C.3
  • 20
    • 0027193344 scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the lower extremity: Prospective evaluation with two-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography
    • Yucel EK, Kaufman JA, Geller SC, Waltman AC. Atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the lower extremity: prospective evaluation with two-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography. Radiology 1993;187:635-641.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.187 , pp. 635-641
    • Yucel, E.K.1    Kaufman, J.A.2    Geller, S.C.3    Waltman, A.C.4
  • 21
    • 0027240903 scopus 로고
    • The potential for lower extremity revascularization without contrast arteriography: Experience with magnetic resonance angiography
    • Cambria RP, Yucel EK, Brewster DC, et al. The potential for lower extremity revascularization without contrast arteriography: experience with magnetic resonance angiography. J Vasc Surg 1993;17: 1050-1057.
    • (1993) J Vasc Surg , vol.17 , pp. 1050-1057
    • Cambria, R.P.1    Yucel, E.K.2    Brewster, D.C.3
  • 22
    • 0028575267 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral vascular surgery with magnetic resonance angiography as the sole preoperative imaging modality
    • Carpenter JP, Baum RA, Holland GA, et al. Peripheral vascular surgery with magnetic resonance angiography as the sole preoperative imaging modality. J Vasc Surg 1994;20:861-871.
    • (1994) J Vasc Surg , vol.20 , pp. 861-871
    • Carpenter, J.P.1    Baum, R.A.2    Holland, G.A.3
  • 23
    • 0029076192 scopus 로고
    • Multicenter trial to evaluate vascular magnetic resonance angiography of the lower extremity
    • Baum RA, Rutter CM, Sunshine JH, et al. Multicenter trial to evaluate vascular magnetic resonance angiography of the lower extremity. JAMA 1995;274:875-880.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 875-880
    • Baum, R.A.1    Rutter, C.M.2    Sunshine, J.H.3
  • 24
    • 0028911430 scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of MR angiography in cases of limb-threatening peripheral vascular disease
    • Yin D, Baum RA, Carpenter JP, Langlotz CP, Pentecost MJ. Cost-effectiveness of MR angiography in cases of limb-threatening peripheral vascular disease. Radiology 1995;194:757-764.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.194 , pp. 757-764
    • Yin, D.1    Baum, R.A.2    Carpenter, J.P.3    Langlotz, C.P.4    Pentecost, M.J.5
  • 25
    • 0029980922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of magnetic resonance angiography for the preoperative evaluation of patients with infrainguinal arterial occlusive disease
    • Hoch JR, Tullis MJ, Kennell TW, et al. Use of magnetic resonance angiography for the preoperative evaluation of patients with infrainguinal arterial occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg 1996;23:792-801.
    • (1996) J Vasc Surg , vol.23 , pp. 792-801
    • Hoch, J.R.1    Tullis, M.J.2    Kennell, T.W.3
  • 26
    • 0029789671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac gated MR angiography of the entire lower extremity: A prospective comparison with conventional angiography
    • Glickerman DJ, Obregon RG, Schmiedl UP, et al. Cardiac gated MR angiography of the entire lower extremity: a prospective comparison with conventional angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996;167: 445-451.
    • (1996) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.167 , pp. 445-451
    • Glickerman, D.J.1    Obregon, R.G.2    Schmiedl, U.P.3
  • 27
    • 0031047848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance angiography in the management of lower extremity arterial occlusive disease: A prospective study
    • Cambria RP, Kaufman JA, L'Italien GJ, et al. Magnetic resonance angiography in the management of lower extremity arterial occlusive disease: a prospective study. J Vasc Surg 1997;25:380-389.
    • (1997) J Vasc Surg , vol.25 , pp. 380-389
    • Cambria, R.P.1    Kaufman, J.A.2    L'Italien, G.J.3
  • 28
    • 0029147596 scopus 로고
    • Lower extremities: MR angiography with a unilateral telescopic phased-array coil
    • Kojima KY, Szumowski J, Sheley RC, et al. Lower extremities: MR angiography with a unilateral telescopic phased-array coil. Radiology 1995;196:871-875.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.196 , pp. 871-875
    • Kojima, K.Y.1    Szumowski, J.2    Sheley, R.C.3
  • 29
    • 0027524203 scopus 로고
    • Femoral MR angiography versus conventional angiography: Preliminary results
    • Quinn SF, Demlow TA, Hallin RW, et al. Femoral MR angiography versus conventional angiography: preliminary results. Radiology 1993;189:181-184.
    • (1993) Radiology , vol.189 , pp. 181-184
    • Quinn, S.F.1    Demlow, T.A.2    Hallin, R.W.3
  • 30
    • 0028236807 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of signal intensity and contrast-to-noise ratio for three different inflow techniques
    • Yucel EK, Silver MS, Carter AP. Comparison of signal intensity and contrast-to-noise ratio for three different inflow techniques. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994;163:197-201.
    • (1994) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.163 , pp. 197-201
    • Yucel, E.K.1    Silver, M.S.2    Carter, A.P.3
  • 31
    • 0029336547 scopus 로고
    • Interpretations and treatment decisions based on MR angiography versus conventional arteriography in symptomatic lower extremity ischemia
    • Snidow JJ, Harris VJ, Trerotola SO, et al. Interpretations and treatment decisions based on MR angiography versus conventional arteriography in symptomatic lower extremity ischemia. J Vasc Intervent Radiol 1995;6:595-603.
    • (1995) J Vasc Intervent Radiol , vol.6 , pp. 595-603
    • Snidow, J.J.1    Harris, V.J.2    Trerotola, S.O.3
  • 32
    • 0027934916 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral vascular occlusive disease: Accuracy and reliability of time-of-flight MR angiography
    • McCauley TR, Monib A, Dickey KW, et al. Peripheral vascular occlusive disease: accuracy and reliability of time-of-flight MR angiography. Radiology 1994;192:351-357.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.192 , pp. 351-357
    • McCauley, T.R.1    Monib, A.2    Dickey, K.W.3
  • 33
    • 0030756965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR angiography of the iliac and upper femoral arteries using four different inflow techniques
    • Ho KY, de Haan MW, Oei TK, et al. MR angiography of the iliac and upper femoral arteries using four different inflow techniques. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997;169:45-53.
    • (1997) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.169 , pp. 45-53
    • Ho, K.Y.1    De Haan, M.W.2    Oei, T.K.3
  • 34
    • 0031803165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography of the lower extremities: Artifacts and pitfalls
    • Kaufman JA, McCarter D, Geller SC, Waltman AC. Two-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography of the lower extremities: artifacts and pitfalls. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998;171:129-135.
    • (1998) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.171 , pp. 129-135
    • Kaufman, J.A.1    McCarter, D.2    Geller, S.C.3    Waltman, A.C.4
  • 36
    • 0029842941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the rate of gadopentetate dimeglumine administration on abdominal vascular and soft tissue MR imaging enhancement patterns
    • Strouse PJ, Prince MR, Chenevert TL. Effect of the rate of gadopentetate dimeglumine administration on abdominal vascular and soft tissue MR imaging enhancement patterns. Radiology 1996;201:809-816.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , pp. 809-816
    • Strouse, P.J.1    Prince, M.R.2    Chenevert, T.L.3
  • 37
    • 0030183445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of time varying intravascular signal intensity and k-space acquisition order on three-dimensional MR angiography image quality
    • Maki JH, Prince MR, Londy FJ, Chenevert TL. The effects of time varying intravascular signal intensity and k-space acquisition order on three-dimensional MR angiography image quality. J Magn Reson Imaging 1996;6:642-651.
    • (1996) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.6 , pp. 642-651
    • Maki, J.H.1    Prince, M.R.2    Londy, F.J.3    Chenevert, T.L.4
  • 38
    • 0029805810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breath-hold single dose Gd-enhanced three dimensional MR aortography: Usefulness of a timing examination and MR power injector
    • Earls JP, Rofsky NM, DeCorato DR, et al. Breath-hold single dose Gd-enhanced three dimensional MR aortography: usefulness of a timing examination and MR power injector. Radiology 1996;201: 705-710.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.201 , pp. 705-710
    • Earls, J.P.1    Rofsky, N.M.2    DeCorato, D.R.3
  • 39
    • 0031403950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of contrast timing for breath-hold three dimensional MR angiography
    • Hany TF, McKinnon GC, Leung DA, et al. Optimization of contrast timing for breath-hold three dimensional MR angiography. J Magn Reson Imaging 1997;7:551-556.
    • (1997) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.7 , pp. 551-556
    • Hany, T.F.1    McKinnon, G.C.2    Leung, D.A.3
  • 40
    • 0031881578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in injection rates on contrast-enhanced breath-hold three-dimensional MR angiography
    • Kopka L, Vosshenrich R, Rodenwaldt J, Grabbe E. Differences in injection rates on contrast-enhanced breath-hold three-dimensional MR angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998;170:345-348.
    • (1998) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.170 , pp. 345-348
    • Kopka, L.1    Vosshenrich, R.2    Rodenwaldt, J.3    Grabbe, E.4
  • 41
    • 0030868123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral vascular disease evaluated with reduced dose gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography
    • Rofsky NM, Johnson G, Adelman MA, et al. Peripheral vascular disease evaluated with reduced dose gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography. Radiology 1997;205:163-169.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.205 , pp. 163-169
    • Rofsky, N.M.1    Johnson, G.2    Adelman, M.A.3
  • 42
    • 0032905724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-dose breath-hold gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography of the renal arteries
    • Lee VS, Rofsky NM, Krinsky GA, Stemerman DH, Weinreb JC. Single-dose breath-hold gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography of the renal arteries. Radiology 1999;211:69-78.
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.211 , pp. 69-78
    • Lee, V.S.1    Rofsky, N.M.2    Krinsky, G.A.3    Stemerman, D.H.4    Weinreb, J.C.5
  • 44
    • 0030893848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated detection of bolus arrival and initiation of data acquisition in fast, three-dimensional, gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography
    • Foo TK, Saranathan M, Prince MR, Chenevert TL. Automated detection of bolus arrival and initiation of data acquisition in fast, three-dimensional, gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography. Radiology 1997;203:275-280.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.203 , pp. 275-280
    • Foo, T.K.1    Saranathan, M.2    Prince, M.R.3    Chenevert, T.L.4
  • 45
    • 0030945180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced abdominal MR aortography: Optimization of imaging delay time by automating the detection of contrast material arrival in the aorta
    • Prince MR, Chenevert TL, Foo TKF, et al. Contrast-enhanced abdominal MR aortography: optimization of imaging delay time by automating the detection of contrast material arrival in the aorta. Radiology 1997;203:109-114.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.203 , pp. 109-114
    • Prince, M.R.1    Chenevert, T.L.2    Foo, T.K.F.3
  • 46
    • 0032471746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography using an automated bolus-detection algorithm (MR SmartPrep)
    • Ho VB, Foo TKF. Optimization of gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography using an automated bolus-detection algorithm (MR SmartPrep). Invest Radiol 1998;33:515-523.
    • (1998) Invest Radiol , vol.33 , pp. 515-523
    • Ho, V.B.1    Foo, T.K.F.2
  • 47
    • 0030770299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoroscopically triggered contrast-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography with elliptical centric view order: Application to the renal arteries
    • Wilman AH, Riederer SJ, King BF, et al. Fluoroscopically triggered contrast-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography with elliptical centric view order: application to the renal arteries. Radiology 1997;205:137-146.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.205 , pp. 137-146
    • Wilman, A.H.1    Riederer, S.J.2    King, B.F.3
  • 48
    • 0028991405 scopus 로고
    • Iliac artery MR angiography: Comparison of three-dimensional gadolinium-enhanced and two-dimensional time-of-flight techniques
    • Snidow JJ, Aisen AM, Harris VJ, et al. Iliac artery MR angiography: comparison of three-dimensional gadolinium-enhanced and two-dimensional time-of-flight techniques. Radiology 1995;196:371-378.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.196 , pp. 371-378
    • Snidow, J.J.1    Aisen, A.M.2    Harris, V.J.3
  • 49
    • 0030040997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three dimensional gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography for aortoiliac inflow assessment plus renal artery screening in a single breath hold
    • Snidow JJ, Johnson MS, Harris VJ, et al. Three dimensional gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography for aortoiliac inflow assessment plus renal artery screening in a single breath hold. Radiology 1996;198:725-732.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.198 , pp. 725-732
    • Snidow, J.J.1    Johnson, M.S.2    Harris, V.J.3
  • 50
    • 0030961146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iliac artery stenosis measurements: Comparison of two-dimensional time-of-flight and three-dimensional dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography
    • Poon E, Yucel EK, Pagan-Marin H, et al. Iliac artery stenosis measurements: comparison of two-dimensional time-of-flight and three-dimensional dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997;169:1139-1144.
    • (1997) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.169 , pp. 1139-1144
    • Poon, E.1    Yucel, E.K.2    Pagan-Marin, H.3
  • 51
    • 0031806088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced 3D MRA with centric ordering in k space: A preliminary clinical experience in imaging the abdominal aorta and renal and peripheral arterial vasculature
    • Shetty AN, Bis KG, Vrachliotis TG, et al. Contrast-enhanced 3D MRA with centric ordering in k space: a preliminary clinical experience in imaging the abdominal aorta and renal and peripheral arterial vasculature. J Magn Reson Imaging 1998;8:603-615.
    • (1998) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.8 , pp. 603-615
    • Shetty, A.N.1    Bis, K.G.2    Vrachliotis, T.G.3
  • 52
    • 0031838059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR angiography of the aortoiliac and femoropopliteal vessels
    • Rofsky NM. MR angiography of the aortoiliac and femoropopliteal vessels. Magn Reson Imaging Clin North Am 1998;6:371-384.
    • (1998) Magn Reson Imaging Clin North Am , vol.6 , pp. 371-384
    • Rofsky, N.M.1
  • 53
    • 0031811724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR angiography of the peripheral vessels
    • Owen RS. MR angiography of the peripheral vessels. Magn Reson Imaging Clin North Am 1998;6:385-395.
    • (1998) Magn Reson Imaging Clin North Am , vol.6 , pp. 385-395
    • Owen, R.S.1
  • 54
    • 0031754036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography of the aorta and peripheral arteries: Evaluation of a multistation examination using two gadopentetate dimeglumine infusions
    • Earls JP, Patel NH, Smith PA, DeSena S, Meissner MH. Gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography of the aorta and peripheral arteries: evaluation of a multistation examination using two gadopentetate dimeglumine infusions. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998;171:599-604.
    • (1998) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.171 , pp. 599-604
    • Earls, J.P.1    Patel, N.H.2    Smith, P.A.3    DeSena, S.4    Meissner, M.H.5
  • 55
    • 0022389253 scopus 로고
    • Digital subtraction angiography of the extremities using table translation
    • Foley WD, McDaniel D, Milde MW, Bell R. Digital subtraction angiography of the extremities using table translation. Radiology 1985;157:255-258.
    • (1985) Radiology , vol.157 , pp. 255-258
    • Foley, W.D.1    McDaniel, D.2    Milde, M.W.3    Bell, R.4
  • 56
    • 0026191721 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral DSA with automated stepping
    • Fink U, Heywang SH, Hilbertz T, et al. Peripheral DSA with automated stepping. Eur J Radiol 1991;13:50-54.
    • (1991) Eur J Radiol , vol.13 , pp. 50-54
    • Fink, U.1    Heywang, S.H.2    Hilbertz, T.3
  • 57
    • 0027169070 scopus 로고
    • Bolus chasing: A new technique in peripheral arteriography
    • Jurriaans E, Wells IP. Bolus chasing: a new technique in peripheral arteriography. Clin Radiol 1993;48:182-185.
    • (1993) Clin Radiol , vol.48 , pp. 182-185
    • Jurriaans, E.1    Wells, I.P.2
  • 58
    • 0028294623 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral vascular disease: Evaluation with stepping DSA and conventional screen-film angiography
    • Malden ES, Picus D, Vesely TM, Darcy MD, Hicks ME. Peripheral vascular disease: evaluation with stepping DSA and conventional screen-film angiography. Radiology 1994;191:149-153.
    • (1994) Radiology , vol.191 , pp. 149-153
    • Malden, E.S.1    Picus, D.2    Vesely, T.M.3    Darcy, M.D.4    Hicks, M.E.5
  • 59
    • 0031972037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bolus-chase MR digital subtraction angiography in the lower extremity
    • Wang Y, Lee HM, Khilnani NM, et al. Bolus-chase MR digital subtraction angiography in the lower extremity. Radiology 1998; 207:263-269.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.207 , pp. 263-269
    • Wang, Y.1    Lee, H.M.2    Khilnani, N.M.3
  • 60
    • 0031908601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral vascular tree stenoses: Evaluation with moving-bed infusion-tracking MR angiography
    • Ho KYJAM, Leiner T, de Haan MW, et al. Peripheral vascular tree stenoses: evaluation with moving-bed infusion-tracking MR angiography. Radiology 1998;206:683-692.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.206 , pp. 683-692
    • Ho, K.Y.J.A.M.1    Leiner, T.2    De Haan, M.W.3
  • 61
    • 0032930455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stepping-table gadolinium-enhanced digital subtraction MR angiography of the aorta and lower extremity arteries: Preliminary experience
    • Meaney JFM, Ridgeway JP, Chakraverty S, et al. Stepping-table gadolinium-enhanced digital subtraction MR angiography of the aorta and lower extremity arteries: preliminary experience. Radiology 1999;211:59-67.
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.211 , pp. 59-67
    • Meaney, J.F.M.1    Ridgeway, J.P.2    Chakraverty, S.3
  • 62
    • 0031647074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography of the entire aorta and iliac arteries with dynamic manual table translation
    • Earls JP, DeSena S, Bluemke DA. Gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography of the entire aorta and iliac arteries with dynamic manual table translation. Radiology 1998;209:844-849.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.209 , pp. 844-849
    • Earls, J.P.1    DeSena, S.2    Bluemke, D.A.3
  • 65
    • 0031862273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steady-state and dynamic MR angiography with MS-325: Initial Experience in humans
    • Grist TM, Korosec FR, Peters DC, et al. Steady-state and dynamic MR angiography with MS-325: initial Experience in humans. Radiology 1998;207:539-544.
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.207 , pp. 539-544
    • Grist, T.M.1    Korosec, F.R.2    Peters, D.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.