메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 876, Issue , 1999, Pages 102-118

Sex hormones and glucocorticoids: Interactions with the immune system

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANDROGEN; ESTROGEN; GLUCOCORTICOID; SEX HORMONE;

EID: 0032774277     PISSN: 00778923     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07628.x     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (237)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0028001431 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of rheumatoid arthritis: Do the observed age-sex interaction patterns support a role of androgenic-anabolic (AA) steroid deficiency in its pathogenesis?
    • 1. MASI, A. T. 1994. Incidence of rheumatoid arthritis: Do the observed age-sex interaction patterns support a role of androgenic-anabolic (AA) steroid deficiency in its pathogenesis? Br. J. Rheumatol. 33: 697-699.
    • (1994) Br. J. Rheumatol. , vol.33 , pp. 697-699
    • Masi, A.T.1
  • 2
    • 0023193933 scopus 로고
    • Disability in rheumatoid arthritis: Comparison of prognostic factors across three populations
    • 2. SHERRER, Y. S. et al. 1987. Disability in rheumatoid arthritis: Comparison of prognostic factors across three populations. J. Rheumatol. 14: 705-709.
    • (1987) J. Rheumatol. , vol.14 , pp. 705-709
    • Sherrer, Y.S.1
  • 3
    • 0026736440 scopus 로고
    • The effects of gender and sex hormones on outcome in rheumatoid arthritis
    • 3. DA SILVA, J. A. P. & G. M. HALL. 1992. The effects of gender and sex hormones on outcome in rheumatoid arthritis. Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. 6: 193-219.
    • (1992) Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. , vol.6 , pp. 193-219
    • Da Silva, J.A.P.1    Hall, G.M.2
  • 4
    • 0028327404 scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial of the effect of hormone replacement therapy on disease activity in postmenopausal rheumatoid arthritis
    • 4. HALL, G. M. et al. 1994. A randomised controlled trial of the effect of hormone replacement therapy on disease activity in postmenopausal rheumatoid arthritis. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 53: 112-115.
    • (1994) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.53 , pp. 112-115
    • Hall, G.M.1
  • 5
    • 0027057432 scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy and rheumatoid arthritis: An overview
    • 5. SPECTOR, T. D. & J. A. P. DA SILVA. 1992. Pregnancy and rheumatoid arthritis: An overview. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 28: 222-225.
    • (1992) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. , vol.28 , pp. 222-225
    • Spector, T.D.1    Da Silva, J.A.P.2
  • 6
    • 0030004302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perturbations of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and adrenal androgens (AA) functions in rheumatoid arthritis
    • 6. MASI, A. T., J. A. P. DA SILVA & M. CUTOLO. 1996. Perturbations of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and adrenal androgens (AA) functions in rheumatoid arthritis. Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. 10: 295-332.
    • (1996) Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. , vol.10 , pp. 295-332
    • Masi, A.T.1    Da Silva, J.A.P.2    Cutolo, M.3
  • 7
    • 0029920229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of testosterone therapy in males with rheumatoid arthritis
    • 7. HALL, G. M. et al. 1996. A randomized trial of testosterone therapy in males with rheumatoid arthritis. Br. J. Rheumatol. 35: 568-573.
    • (1996) Br. J. Rheumatol. , vol.35 , pp. 568-573
    • Hall, G.M.1
  • 8
    • 0031718586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do sex hormones modulate symptoms of inflammatory joint disease?
    • 8. BIJLSMA, J. W. J. 1998. Do sex hormones modulate symptoms of inflammatory joint disease? Scand. J. Rheumatol. 27 (Suppl. 107): 60-62.
    • (1998) Scand. J. Rheumatol. , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 107 , pp. 60-62
    • Bijlsma, J.W.J.1
  • 9
    • 0030996961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral contraceptives and systemic lupus erythematosus
    • 9. PETRI, M. & C. ROBINSON. 1997. Oral contraceptives and systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 41: 797-803.
    • (1997) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.41 , pp. 797-803
    • Petri, M.1    Robinson, C.2
  • 10
    • 0031910776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of SLE with DHEA: 50 patients treated up to 12 months
    • 10. VAN VOLLENHOVEN, R. F. et al. 1998. Treatment of SLE with DHEA: 50 patients treated up to 12 months. J. Rheumatol. 25: 285-289.
    • (1998) J. Rheumatol. , vol.25 , pp. 285-289
    • Van Vollenhoven, R.F.1
  • 11
    • 0025203231 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormones and the immune system - Part 2. Animal data
    • 11. ANSAR AHMED, S. & N. TALAL. 1990. Sex hormones and the immune system - part 2. Animal data. Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. 4: 13-31.
    • (1990) Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. , vol.4 , pp. 13-31
    • Ansar Ahmed, S.1    Talal, N.2
  • 12
    • 0028260104 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in inflammation induced cartilage damage in rodents. The influence of sex steroids
    • 12. DA SILVA, J. A. P. et al. 1994. Sex differences in inflammation induced cartilage damage in rodents. The influence of sex steroids. J. Rheumatol. 21: 330-337.
    • (1994) J. Rheumatol. , vol.21 , pp. 330-337
    • Da Silva, J.A.P.1
  • 13
    • 0028933798 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine-immune system interactions and autoimmunity
    • 13. WILDER, R. L. 1995. Neuroendocrine-immune system interactions and autoimmunity. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 13: 307-338.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.13 , pp. 307-338
    • Wilder, R.L.1
  • 14
    • 0028813868 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormones, glucocorticoids and autoimmunity: Facts and hypotheses
    • 14. DA SILVA, J. A. P. 1995. Sex hormones, glucocorticoids and autoimmunity: Facts and hypotheses. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 54: 6-16.
    • (1995) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.54 , pp. 6-16
    • Da Silva, J.A.P.1
  • 15
    • 0020533349 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormonal effects on the severity of streptococcal cell wall-induced polyarthritis in the rat
    • 15. ALLEN, J. B. et al. 1983. Sex hormonal effects on the severity of streptococcal cell wall-induced polyarthritis in the rat. Arthritis Rheum. 26: 560-563.
    • (1983) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.26 , pp. 560-563
    • Allen, J.B.1
  • 16
    • 0019479974 scopus 로고
    • Effect of castration and sex hormones on experimental autoimmune thyroiditis
    • 16. OKAYASU, I., Y. M. KONG & N. R. ROSE. 1981. Effect of castration and sex hormones on experimental autoimmune thyroiditis. Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 20: 240-245.
    • (1981) Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.20 , pp. 240-245
    • Okayasu, I.1    Kong, Y.M.2    Rose, N.R.3
  • 17
    • 0026658133 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen accelerates immune complex glomerulonephritis but ameliorates T cell-mediated vasculitis and sialoadenitis in autoimmune MRS 1pr/1pr mice
    • 17. CARLSTEN, H. et al. 1992. Estrogen accelerates immune complex glomerulonephritis but ameliorates T cell-mediated vasculitis and sialoadenitis in autoimmune MRS 1pr/1pr mice. Cell. Immunol. 144: 190-202.
    • (1992) Cell. Immunol. , vol.144 , pp. 190-202
    • Carlsten, H.1
  • 18
    • 0029820958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadal steroids and immunity
    • 18. OLSEN, N. J. & W. J. KOVACS. 1996. Gonadal steroids and immunity. Endocr. Rev. 17: 369-384.
    • (1996) Endocr. Rev. , vol.17 , pp. 369-384
    • Olsen, N.J.1    Kovacs, W.J.2
  • 19
    • 0026058957 scopus 로고
    • Sex steroids, glucocorticoids and autoimmunity
    • 19. HOMO-DELARCHE, F. et al. 1991. Sex steroids, glucocorticoids and autoimmunity. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 40: 619-637.
    • (1991) J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.40 , pp. 619-637
    • Homo-Delarche, F.1
  • 20
    • 0029884505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The three-way interactions between the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and gonadal axes and the immune system
    • 20. TORPY, D. J. & G. P. CHROUSOS. 1996. The three-way interactions between the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and gonadal axes and the immune system. Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. 10: 181-198.
    • (1996) Bailliere's Clin. Rheumatol. , vol.10 , pp. 181-198
    • Torpy, D.J.1    Chrousos, G.P.2
  • 21
    • 0344239828 scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory mediator-induced hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation is defective in streptococcal cell wall arthritis susceptible lewis rats
    • 21. STERNBERG, E. M. et al. 1989. Inflammatory mediator-induced hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation is defective in streptococcal cell wall arthritis susceptible Lewis rats. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 2374-2378.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 2374-2378
    • Sternberg, E.M.1
  • 22
    • 0024399181 scopus 로고
    • A central nervous system defect in corticotropin releasing hormone biosynthesis is associated with susceptibility to streptococcal cell wall arthritis in Lewis rats
    • 22. STERNBERG, E. M. et al. 1989. A central nervous system defect in corticotropin releasing hormone biosynthesis is associated with susceptibility to streptococcal cell wall arthritis in Lewis rats. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 4771-4775.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 4771-4775
    • Sternberg, E.M.1
  • 23
    • 0026591848 scopus 로고
    • Defective hypothalamic response to immune and inflammatory stimuli in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • 23. CHIKANZA, I. C. et al. 1992. Defective hypothalamic response to immune and inflammatory stimuli in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 35: 1281-1288.
    • (1992) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.35 , pp. 1281-1288
    • Chikanza, I.C.1
  • 24
    • 0026498319 scopus 로고
    • Pituitary-adrenal axis responsiveness to ovine corticotropine releasing hormone in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with low dose prednisone
    • 24. CASH, J. M. et al. 1992. Pituitary-adrenal axis responsiveness to ovine corticotropine releasing hormone in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with low dose prednisone. J. Rheumatol. 19: 1692-1696.
    • (1992) J. Rheumatol. , vol.19 , pp. 1692-1696
    • Cash, J.M.1
  • 25
    • 0025056550 scopus 로고
    • Adrenal secretion of cortisol in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • 25. NEECK, G. et al. 1990. Adrenal secretion of cortisol in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J. Rheumatol. 17: 24-29.
    • (1990) J. Rheumatol. , vol.17 , pp. 24-29
    • Neeck, G.1
  • 26
    • 0030936387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian relationship between IL-6 and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical axis hormones: Failure to IL-6 to cause hypercorticalism in patients with early untreated rheumatoid arthritis
    • 26. CROFFORD, L. J. et al. 1997. Circadian relationship between IL-6 and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical axis hormones: Failure to IL-6 to cause hypercorticalism in patients with early untreated rheumatoid arthritis. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 82: 1279-1283.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.82 , pp. 1279-1283
    • Crofford, L.J.1
  • 27
    • 0029881289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intact adrenocorticotropic hormone secretion but impaired cortisol response in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis. Effect of glucocorticoids
    • 27. GUDBJORNSSON, B. et al. 1996. Intact adrenocorticotropic hormone secretion but impaired cortisol response in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis. Effect of glucocorticoids. J. Rheumatol. 23: 1596-6012.
    • (1996) J. Rheumatol. , vol.23 , pp. 1596-6012
    • Gudbjornsson, B.1
  • 28
    • 0017872477 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic changes in plasma adrenocorticotropin after neurotropic stress in male and female rats
    • 28. LE MEVEL, J. C. et al. 1978. Dynamic changes in plasma adrenocorticotropin after neurotropic stress in male and female rats. J. Endocrinol. 76: 359-360.
    • (1978) J. Endocrinol. , vol.76 , pp. 359-360
    • Le Mevel, J.C.1
  • 29
    • 0021013552 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of stress response in male and female rats: Pituitary cyclic AMP and plasma prolactin, growth hormone and corticosterone
    • 29. KANT, G. J. et al. 1983. Comparison of stress response in male and female rats: Pituitary cyclic AMP and plasma prolactin, growth hormone and corticosterone. Psychoneuroendocrinology 8: 421-428.
    • (1983) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.8 , pp. 421-428
    • Kant, G.J.1
  • 30
    • 0028935503 scopus 로고
    • Sex and strain variability in the rat hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal axis function
    • 30. CHISARI, A. et al. 1995. Sex and strain variability in the rat hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal axis function. J. Endocrinol. Invest. 18: 25-33.
    • (1995) J. Endocrinol. Invest. , vol.18 , pp. 25-33
    • Chisari, A.1
  • 31
    • 0027217476 scopus 로고
    • Sex steroids affect glucocorticoid response to chronic inflammation and to interleukin-1
    • 31. DA SILVA, J. A. P. et al. 1993. Sex steroids affect glucocorticoid response to chronic inflammation and to interleukin-1. J. Endocrinol. 136: 389-397.
    • (1993) J. Endocrinol. , vol.136 , pp. 389-397
    • Da Silva, J.A.P.1
  • 32
    • 0009640947 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal response to stress: Relationship to testosterone
    • 32. VIAU, V. & M. J. MEANEY. 1991. Individual differences in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal response to stress: Relationship to testosterone. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 17: 542.
    • (1991) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.17 , pp. 542
    • Viau, V.1    Meaney, M.J.2
  • 33
    • 0028366293 scopus 로고
    • Androgen regulation of adrenocorticotropin and corticosterone secretion in the male following novelty and foot shock stressors
    • 33. Handa, R. J. et al. 1994. Androgen regulation of adrenocorticotropin and corticosterone secretion in the male following novelty and foot shock stressors. Physiol. Behav. 55: 117-124.
    • (1994) Physiol. Behav. , vol.55 , pp. 117-124
    • Handa, R.J.1
  • 34
    • 0029960048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory effect of testosterone on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal responses to stress is mediated by the medial preoptic area
    • 34. VIAU, V. & M. J. MEANEY. 1996. The inhibitory effect of testosterone on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal responses to stress is mediated by the medial preoptic area. J. Neurosci. 16: 1866-1876.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 1866-1876
    • Viau, V.1    Meaney, M.J.2
  • 35
    • 0030090926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenal and gonadal steroid hormone deficiency in the etiopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis
    • 35. WILDER, R. L. 1996. Adrenal and gonadal steroid hormone deficiency in the etiopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. J. Rheumatol. 23 (Suppl. 44): 10-12.
    • (1996) J. Rheumatol. , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. 44 , pp. 10-12
    • Wilder, R.L.1
  • 36
    • 0025788055 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal response to stress during the estrous cycle in the rat
    • 36. VIAU, V. & M. J. MEANEY. 1991. Variations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal response to stress during the estrous cycle in the rat. Endocrinology 129: 2503-2511.
    • (1991) Endocrinology , vol.129 , pp. 2503-2511
    • Viau, V.1    Meaney, M.J.2
  • 37
    • 0026788055 scopus 로고
    • Chronic estrogen-induced alterations in adrenocorticotropin and corticosterone secretion, and glucocorticoid receptor-mediated functions in female rats
    • 37. BURGESS, L. H. & R. J. HANDA. 1992. Chronic estrogen-induced alterations in adrenocorticotropin and corticosterone secretion, and glucocorticoid receptor-mediated functions in female rats. Endocrinology 131: 1261-1269.
    • (1992) Endocrinology , vol.131 , pp. 1261-1269
    • Burgess, L.H.1    Handa, R.J.2
  • 38
    • 0028931878 scopus 로고
    • The influence of ovarian steroids on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal regulation in the female rat
    • 38. CAREY, M. P. et al. 1995. The influence of ovarian steroids on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal regulation in the female rat. J. Endocrinol. 144: 311-321.
    • (1995) J. Endocrinol. , vol.144 , pp. 311-321
    • Carey, M.P.1
  • 39
    • 0016827650 scopus 로고
    • Pattern of plasma ACTH, hGH and cortisol during the menstrual cycle
    • 39. GENAZZANI, A. R. et al. 1975. Pattern of plasma ACTH, hGH and cortisol during the menstrual cycle. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 41: 431-437.
    • (1975) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.41 , pp. 431-437
    • Genazzani, A.R.1
  • 40
    • 0019350219 scopus 로고
    • Elevated free cortisol index in pregnancy. Possible regulatory mechanism
    • 40. NOLTON, W. E. & P. A. RUECKERT. 1981. Elevated free cortisol index in pregnancy. Possible regulatory mechanism. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 139: 492-498.
    • (1981) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.139 , pp. 492-498
    • Nolton, W.E.1    Rueckert, P.A.2
  • 41
    • 0019772989 scopus 로고
    • Effects of various estrogens on circulating androgens and cortisol during replacement therapy in post-menopausal women
    • 41. HELGASON, S. et al. 1981. Effects of various estrogens on circulating androgens and cortisol during replacement therapy in post-menopausal women. Maturitas 3: 301-308.
    • (1981) Maturitas , vol.3 , pp. 301-308
    • Helgason, S.1
  • 42
    • 0021242472 scopus 로고
    • Influence of estrogen in high and low doses on plasma steroid concentrations in girls with tall stature and Turner syndrome
    • 42. ZACHMAN, M. et al. 1984. Influence of estrogen in high and low doses on plasma steroid concentrations in girls with tall stature and Turner syndrome. Acta Endocrinol. 106: 368-373.
    • (1984) Acta Endocrinol. , vol.106 , pp. 368-373
    • Zachman, M.1
  • 43
    • 0025311653 scopus 로고
    • Adrenocortical function in prostatic cancer patients: Effects of orchidectomy or different modes of estrogen treatment on basal steroid levels and on the response to exogenous adrenocorticotropic hormone
    • 43. CARLSTROM, K. & R. STEGE. 1990. Adrenocortical function in prostatic cancer patients: Effects of orchidectomy or different modes of estrogen treatment on basal steroid levels and on the response to exogenous adrenocorticotropic hormone. Urol. Int. 45: 160-163.
    • (1990) Urol. Int. , vol.45 , pp. 160-163
    • Carlstrom, K.1    Stege, R.2
  • 44
    • 0028793584 scopus 로고
    • Effects of gonadal androgens and oestrogens on adrenal androgen levels
    • 44. POLDERMAN, K. H., L. J. G. GOOREN & E. A. VAN DER VEEN. 1995. Effects of gonadal androgens and oestrogens on adrenal androgen levels. Clin. Endocrinol. 43: 415-421.
    • (1995) Clin. Endocrinol. , vol.43 , pp. 415-421
    • Polderman, K.H.1    Gooren, L.J.G.2    Van Der Veen, E.A.3
  • 45
    • 0026571464 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of serum cortisol levels in ovariectomized females with and without androgen administration
    • 45. DE WEERDT, O. & L. J. GOOREN. 1992. Patterns of serum cortisol levels in ovariectomized females with and without androgen administration. Horm. Metab. Res. 24: 82-84.
    • (1992) Horm. Metab. Res. , vol.24 , pp. 82-84
    • De Weerdt, O.1    Gooren, L.J.2
  • 47
    • 0027661438 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in sensitivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
    • 47. GALLUCCI, W. T. et al. 1993. Sex differences in sensitivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Health Psychol. 12: 420-425.
    • (1993) Health Psychol. , vol.12 , pp. 420-425
    • Gallucci, W.T.1
  • 48
    • 0025955324 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous and glucocorticoid-inhibited adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol secretion are similar in healthy young and old men
    • 48. WALTMAN, C. et al. 1991. Spontaneous and glucocorticoid-inhibited adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol secretion are similar in healthy young and old men. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 73: 495-502.
    • (1991) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.73 , pp. 495-502
    • Waltman, C.1
  • 49
    • 0025048108 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function in patients with the premenstrual syndrome
    • 49. RABIN, D. et al. 1990. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function in patients with the premenstrual syndrome. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 71: 1158-1162.
    • (1990) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.71 , pp. 1158-1162
    • Rabin, D.1
  • 50
    • 0024431018 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variations in the content of preprocorticotropin-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic acids in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of rats of both sexes as measured by in situ hybridization
    • 50. WATTS, A. G. & L. W. SWANSON. 1989. Diurnal variations in the content of preprocorticotropin-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic acids in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of rats of both sexes as measured by in situ hybridization. Endocrinology 125: 1734-1738.
    • (1989) Endocrinology , vol.125 , pp. 1734-1738
    • Watts, A.G.1    Swanson, L.W.2
  • 51
    • 0026092433 scopus 로고
    • Reduced concentrations of galanin, arginin vasopressin, neuropeptide Y and peptide YY in the temporal cortex but not in the hypothalamus of brains from schizophrenics
    • 51. FREDERICKSEN, S. O. et al. 1991. Reduced concentrations of galanin, arginin vasopressin, neuropeptide Y and peptide YY in the temporal cortex but not in the hypothalamus of brains from schizophrenics. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 83: 273-277.
    • (1991) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.83 , pp. 273-277
    • Fredericksen, S.O.1
  • 52
    • 0025287054 scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin releasing hormone mRNA is elevated on the afternoon of proestrus in the parvocellular paraventricular nuclei of the female rat
    • 52. BOHLER, H. C. L., JR. et al. 1990. Corticotropin releasing hormone mRNA is elevated on the afternoon of proestrus in the parvocellular paraventricular nuclei of the female rat. Mol. Brain Res. 8: 259-262.
    • (1990) Mol. Brain Res. , vol.8 , pp. 259-262
    • Bohler H.C.L., Jr.1
  • 53
    • 0009643834 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of ACTH co-secretagogues during the estrous cycle in the rat
    • 53. VIAU, V. & M. J. MEANEY. 1992. Regulation of ACTH co-secretagogues during the estrous cycle in the rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 18: 643.
    • (1992) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.18 , pp. 643
    • Viau, V.1    Meaney, M.J.2
  • 54
    • 0026599344 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic corticotropin releasing hormone and opioid peptide neurons: Functional changes after adrenalectomy and/or castration
    • 54. ALMEIDA, O. F. X. et al. 1992. Hypothalamic corticotropin releasing hormone and opioid peptide neurons: Functional changes after adrenalectomy and/or castration. Brain Res. 571: 189-198.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.571 , pp. 189-198
    • Almeida, O.F.X.1
  • 55
    • 0028031747 scopus 로고
    • Androgen inhibits the increases in hypothalamic corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) and CRH immunoreactivity following gonadectomy
    • 55. BINGAMAN, E. W. et al. 1994. Androgen inhibits the increases in hypothalamic corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) and CRH immunoreactivity following gonadectomy. Neuroendocrinology 59: 228-234.
    • (1994) Neuroendocrinology , vol.59 , pp. 228-234
    • Bingaman, E.W.1
  • 56
    • 0025232316 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of androgen and estrogen receptor mRNA containing cells in the rat brain
    • 56. SIMERLY, R. B. et al. 1990. Distribution of androgen and estrogen receptor mRNA containing cells in the rat brain. J. Comp. Neurol. 294: 76-95.
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.294 , pp. 76-95
    • Simerly, R.B.1
  • 57
    • 0027435108 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of direct estrogenic regulation of human corticotropin-releasing hormone gene expression
    • 57. VAMVAKOPOULOS, N. & G. P. CHROUSOS. 1993. Evidence of direct estrogenic regulation of human corticotropin-releasing hormone gene expression. J. Clin. Invest. 92: 1896-1902.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.92 , pp. 1896-1902
    • Vamvakopoulos, N.1    Chrousos, G.P.2
  • 58
    • 0028004065 scopus 로고
    • Localization of androgen receptor within peptidergic neurons of the rat forebrain
    • 58. BINGAMAN, E. W. et al. 1994. Localization of androgen receptor within peptidergic neurons of the rat forebrain. Brain Res. Bull. 35: 379-382.
    • (1994) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.35 , pp. 379-382
    • Bingaman, E.W.1
  • 59
    • 0027469513 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen-induced alterations in the regulation of mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid messenger RNA expression in the female rat anterior pituitary gland and brain
    • 59. BURGESS, L. H. & R. J. HANDA. 1993. Estrogen-induced alterations in the regulation of mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid messenger RNA expression in the female rat anterior pituitary gland and brain. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 4: 191-198.
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 191-198
    • Burgess, L.H.1    Handa, R.J.2
  • 60
    • 0026645220 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the binding of type I and type II corticosteroid receptors in rat hippocampus
    • 60. TURNER, B. B. 1992. Sex differences in the binding of type I and type II corticosteroid receptors in rat hippocampus. Brain Res. 581: 229-236.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.581 , pp. 229-236
    • Turner, B.B.1
  • 61
    • 0028931878 scopus 로고
    • The influence of ovarian steroids on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal regulation in the female rat
    • 61. CAREY, M. P. et al. 1995. The influence of ovarian steroids on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal regulation in the female rat. J. Endocrinol. 144: 311-321.
    • (1995) J. Endocrinol. , vol.144 , pp. 311-321
    • Carey, M.P.1
  • 62
    • 0009591414 scopus 로고
    • Localization and hormonal regulation of androgen receptor and c-fos gene expression in the rat hippocampus
    • 62. KERR, J. E. et al. 1993. Localization and hormonal regulation of androgen receptor and c-fos gene expression in the rat hippocampus. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 19: 820.
    • (1993) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.19 , pp. 820
    • Kerr, J.E.1
  • 63
    • 0026733895 scopus 로고
    • Regulation and dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. The corticotropin-releasing hormone perspective
    • 63. CHROUSOS, G. P. 1992. Regulation and dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. The corticotropin-releasing hormone perspective. Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. 21: 833-858.
    • (1992) Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. , vol.21 , pp. 833-858
    • Chrousos, G.P.1
  • 64
    • 0029007040 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid and/or glucocorticoid antagonist effects in inflammatory disease susceptible Lewis rats and inflammatory-resistant Fischer rats
    • 64. KARALIS, K. et al. 1995. Glucocorticoid and/or glucocorticoid antagonist effects in inflammatory disease susceptible Lewis rats and inflammatory-resistant Fischer rats. Endocrinology 136: 3107-3112.
    • (1995) Endocrinology , vol.136 , pp. 3107-3112
    • Karalis, K.1
  • 65
    • 0001329846 scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing hormone in synovial fluids and tissues of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis
    • 65. CROFFORD, L. J. et al. 1993. Corticotropin-releasing hormone in synovial fluids and tissues of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. J. Immunol. 141: 1-10.
    • (1993) J. Immunol. , vol.141 , pp. 1-10
    • Crofford, L.J.1
  • 66
    • 0023874442 scopus 로고
    • The MMTV LTR promoter is induced by progesterone and dihydrotestosterone but not by estrogen
    • 66. OTTEN, A. D., M. M. SANDERS & G. S. MCKNIGHT. 1988. The MMTV LTR promoter is induced by progesterone and dihydrotestosterone but not by estrogen. Mol. Endocrinol. 2: 143-147.
    • (1988) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.2 , pp. 143-147
    • Otten, A.D.1    Sanders, M.M.2    McKnight, G.S.3
  • 67
    • 0024848136 scopus 로고
    • The human androgen receptor: Domain structure, genomic organization and regulation of expression
    • 67. BRINKMANN, A. O. et al. 1989. The human androgen receptor: Domain structure, genomic organization and regulation of expression. J. Steroid Biochem. 34: 307-310.
    • (1989) J. Steroid Biochem. , vol.34 , pp. 307-310
    • Brinkmann, A.O.1
  • 68
    • 85047679336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone inhibits 20α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase expression in the rat corpus luteum through the glucocorticoid receptor
    • 68. SUGINO, N., C. M. TELLERIA & G. GIBORI. 1997. Progesterone inhibits 20α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase expression in the rat corpus luteum through the glucocorticoid receptor. Endocrinology 138: 4497-4500.
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , pp. 4497-4500
    • Sugino, N.1    Telleria, C.M.2    Gibori, G.3
  • 69
    • 0027741456 scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific expression of heat shock proteins 70 and 90. Potential implication for differential sensitivity of tissues to glucocorticoids
    • 69. VAMVAKOPOULOS, N. C. 1993. Tissue-specific expression of heat shock proteins 70 and 90. Potential implication for differential sensitivity of tissues to glucocorticoids. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 98: 49-54.
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. , vol.98 , pp. 49-54
    • Vamvakopoulos, N.C.1
  • 70
    • 0023785962 scopus 로고
    • Estrogenic regulation of uterine 90-kilodalton heat shock protein
    • 70. RAMACHANDRAN, C. et al. 1988. Estrogenic regulation of uterine 90-kilodalton heat shock protein. Endocrinology 123: 956-961.
    • (1988) Endocrinology , vol.123 , pp. 956-961
    • Ramachandran, C.1
  • 71
    • 0024670986 scopus 로고
    • DNA regulatory elements for steroid hormones
    • 71. BEATO, M. et al. 1989. DNA regulatory elements for steroid hormones. J. Steroid Biochem. 32: 737-747.
    • (1989) J. Steroid Biochem. , vol.32 , pp. 737-747
    • Beato, M.1
  • 72
    • 0029778413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The androgen-specific probasin response element 2 interacts differentially with androgens and glucocorticoid receptors
    • 72. CLAESSENS, F. et al. 1996. The androgen-specific probasin response element 2 interacts differentially with androgens and glucocorticoid receptors. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 19013-19016.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 19013-19016
    • Claessens, F.1
  • 73
    • 0027170079 scopus 로고
    • Proteins interacting with an androgen-responsive unit in the C3(1) gene intron
    • 73. CELIS, L. et al. 1993. Proteins interacting with an androgen-responsive unit in the C3(1) gene intron. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 94: 165-172.
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. , vol.94 , pp. 165-172
    • Celis, L.1
  • 74
    • 0027232067 scopus 로고
    • NF-kB and Rel: Participants in a multiform transcriptional regulatory system
    • 74. GRILLI, M., J. J. CHIU & M. J. LENARDO. 1993. NF-kB and Rel: Participants in a multiform transcriptional regulatory system. Int. Rev. Cytol. 143: 1-62.
    • (1993) Int. Rev. Cytol. , vol.143 , pp. 1-62
    • Grilli, M.1    Chiu, J.J.2    Lenardo, M.J.3
  • 75
    • 0029737089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of immunosuppression and anti-inflammatory activities of glucocorticoids
    • 75. DIDONATO, J. A., F. SAATCIOGLU & M. KARIN. 1996. Molecular mechanisms of immunosuppression and anti-inflammatory activities of glucocorticoids. Am. J. Respir. Care Med. 254: S11-S15.
    • (1996) Am. J. Respir. Care Med. , vol.254
    • Didonato, J.A.1    Saatcioglu, F.2    Karin, M.3
  • 76
    • 0030873289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor impairs interleukin-6 expression by preventing protein binding on the NF-kB site
    • 76. GALIEN, R. & T. GARCIA. 1997. Estrogen receptor impairs interleukin-6 expression by preventing protein binding on the NF-kB site. Nucleic Acids Res. 25: 2424-2429.
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.25 , pp. 2424-2429
    • Galien, R.1    Garcia, T.2
  • 77
    • 0030841919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgenic induction of prostate-specific antigen gene is repressed by protein-protein interaction between the androgen receptor and AP-1/c-jun in the human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP
    • 77. SATO, N. et al. 1997. Androgenic induction of prostate-specific antigen gene is repressed by protein-protein interaction between the androgen receptor and AP-1/c-jun in the human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 17485-17494.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 17485-17494
    • Sato, N.1
  • 78
    • 0026042342 scopus 로고
    • Sex and strain differences in the circadian rhythm fluctuation of endocrine and immune function in the rat: Implications for rodent models of autoimmune disease
    • 78. GRIFFIN, A. C. & C. C. WHITACRE. 1991. Sex and strain differences in the circadian rhythm fluctuation of endocrine and immune function in the rat: Implications for rodent models of autoimmune disease. J. Neuroimmunol. 35: 53-64.
    • (1991) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.35 , pp. 53-64
    • Griffin, A.C.1    Whitacre, C.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.