Germanium dioxide whiskers synthesized by laser ablation

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 74, Issue 25, 1999, Pages 3824-3826

  Tang, Y H ^a   Zhang, Y F ^a   Wang, N ^a   Bello, I ^a   Lee, C S ^a   Lee, S T ^a  

^a CITY UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CRYSTAL GROWTH; CRYSTAL LATTICES; ELECTRON DIFFRACTION; EXCIMER LASERS; LASER ABLATION; PULSED LASER APPLICATIONS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SEMICONDUCTING GERMANIUM COMPOUNDS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

GERMANIUM DIOXIDE; SELECTED AREA ELECTRON DIFFRACTION (SAED) PATTERNS;

CRYSTAL WHISKERS;

EID: 0032621747     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.124192     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. K. Saito and A. J. Ikushima, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 3504 (1997).
2. M. J. Werner and S. R. Fribery, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 4143 (1997).
3. A. Margaryan and M. A. Piliavin, Germanate Glasses, Structure, Spectroscopy, and Properties (Artech House, Boston, MA, 1993), p. 135.
4. V. Mizrahi, P. J. Lemaire, T. Erdogan, W. A. Reed, D. J. Digiovanni, and R. M. Atkins, Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 1727 (1993).
5. E. M. Dianov, A. A. Abramov, M. M. Bubnov, A. M. Prokhorov, A. V. Shipulin, G. C. Devjatykh, A. N. Guryanov, and V. F. Khopin, Electron. Lett. 31, 1057 (1995).
6. N. Suresh, G. Jyoti, S. C. Gupta, S. K. Sikka, and S. C. Sabharwal, J. Appl. Phys. 76, 1530 (1994).
7. K. H. Smith, E. Shero, A. Chrizmeshya, and G. H. Wolf, J. Chem. Phys. 102, 6851 (1995).
8. E. I. Givargizov, J. Cryst. Growth 20, 217 (1973).
9. G. A. Boostma and H. J. Gassen, J. Cryst. Growth 10, 223 (1971).
10. D. Belitskus, Fiber and Whisker Reinforced Ceramics for Structural Applications (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1993), p. 83.
11. Y. F. Zhang, Y. H. Tang, N. Wang, D. P. Yu, C. S. Lee, I. Bello, and S. T. Lee, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 1835 (1998).
12. N. Wang, Y. H. Tang, Y. F. Zhang, D. P. Yu, C. S. Lee, I. Bello, and S. T. Lee, Chem. Phys. Lett. 283, 368 (1998).
13. Y. H. Tang, Y. F. Zhang, C. S. Lee, N. Wang, D. P. Yu, I. Bello, and S. T. Lee, Advances in Laser Ablation of Materials (Materials Research Society, Warrendale, PA, 1998), p. 73.
14. R. A. Laudise, The Growth of Single Crystals (Science Publishing House, Beijing, 1979), p. 22 (in Chinese).
15. J. F. Sarver and F. A. Hunvmel, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 43, 336 (1960).
16. A. I. Klimovskaya, I. P. Ostrovskii, and A. S. Ostrovskaya, Phys. Status Solidi A 153, 465 (1996).
17. R. S. Wagner and W. C. Ellis, Appl. Phys. Lett. 4, 89 (1964).
18. E. I. Givargizou, J. Cryst. Growth 31, 20 (1975).
19. A. Margaryan and M. A. Piliavin, Germanate Glasses, Structure, Spectroscopy, and Properties (Artech House, Boston, MA, 1993), p. 136.
20. P. Yang and C. M. Lieber, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 3158 (1997).