High-efficiency, low-drive-voltage, semitransparent stacked organic light-emitting device

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 73, Issue 17, 1998, Pages 2399-2401

  Gu, G ^a   Khalfin, V ^a   Forrest, S R ^a  

^a Princeton University   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CURRENT DENSITY; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; LIGHT EMISSION; QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; SUBSTRATES; SURFACES; THIN FILMS;

INDIUM TIN OXIDE; STACKED ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE;

LIGHT EMITTING DIODES;

EID: 0032569556     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.122446     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. P. E. Burrows, G. Gu, V. Bulovic, S. R. Forrest, and M. E. Thompson, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 44, 1188 (1997).
2. G. Gu, V. Bulovic, P. E. Burrows, S. R. Forrest, and M. E. Thompson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 2606 (1996).
3. P. E. Burrows, S. R. Forrest, S. P. Sibley, and M. E. Thompson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 2959 (1996).
4. Z. Shen, P. E. Burrows, V. Bulovic, S. R. Forrest, and M. E. Thompson, Science 276, 2009 (1997).
5. P. E. Burrows, V. Khalfin, G. Gu, and S. R. Forrest, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 435 (1998).
6. V. Bulovic, V. Khalfin, G. Gu, P. E. Burrows, and S. R. Forrest, Phys. Rev. B 58, 3730 (1998).
7. P. E. Burrows, Z. Shen, V. Bulovic, D. M. McCarty, S. R. Forrest, J. A. Cronin, and M. E. Thompson, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 7991 (1996).
8. Donnelly Applied Films Corp., Boulder, CO, USA.
9. C.-C. Wu, C.-I. Wu, J. C. Sturm, and A. Kahn, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 1348 (1997).
10. J. C. C. Fan and J. B. Goodenough, J. Appl. Phys. 48, 3524 (1977).
11. M. Baldo, D. F. O'Brien, Y. You, A. Shoustikov, S. Sibley, M. E. Thompson, and S. R. Forrest, Nature (London) 395, 151 (1998).
12. F. G. Celii, T. B. Harton, and O. F. Phillips, J. Electron. Mater. 26, 366 (1997).