-
2
-
-
0030013590
-
Artemether in Severe Malaria-Still Too many Deaths
-
Hoffmann, S. L. Artemether in Severe Malaria-Still Too Many Deaths. N. Engl. J. Med. 1996, 335, 124-126.
-
(1996)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.335
, pp. 124-126
-
-
Hoffmann, S.L.1
-
4
-
-
0027509620
-
Qinghaosu
-
Hien, T. T.; White, N. J. Qinghaosu. Lancet 1993, 341, 603-608.
-
(1993)
Lancet
, vol.341
, pp. 603-608
-
-
Hien, T.T.1
White, N.J.2
-
5
-
-
0021948029
-
Qinghaosu (Artemisinin): An Antimalarial Drug from China
-
Klayman, D. L. Qinghaosu (Artemisinin): an Antimalarial Drug from China. Science 1985, 228, 1049-1055.
-
(1985)
Science
, vol.228
, pp. 1049-1055
-
-
Klayman, D.L.1
-
6
-
-
0001985625
-
Total Synthesis of the Antimalarial Sesquiterpene Peroxide Qinghaosu and Yingzhaosu a
-
Zhou, W. S.; Xu, X. X. Total Synthesis of the Antimalarial Sesquiterpene Peroxide Qinghaosu and Yingzhaosu A. Ace. Chem. Res. 1994, 27, 211-216.
-
(1994)
Ace. Chem. Res.
, vol.27
, pp. 211-216
-
-
Zhou, W.S.1
Xu, X.X.2
-
7
-
-
0003095812
-
Current Developments in the Chemistry of Artemisinin and
-
Jung, M. Current Developments in the Chemistry of Artemisinin and Related Compounds. Curr. Med. Chem. 1994, 1, 46-60.
-
(1994)
Curr. Med. Chem.
, vol.1
, pp. 46-60
-
-
Jung, M.1
Compounds, R.2
-
8
-
-
1842334506
-
The Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose of Artemisinin in Patients with Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria
-
For a recent pharmacokinetic study of artemisinin used to treat patients with malaria, see: De Vries, P. J.; Dien, T. K.; Khanh, N. X.; Binh, L. N.; Yen, P. T.; Duc, D. D.; C. J., V. B.; Kager, P. A. The Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose of Artemisinin in Patients with Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1997, 56, 503-507.
-
(1997)
Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.
, vol.56
, pp. 503-507
-
-
De Vries, P.J.1
Dien, T.K.2
Khanh, N.X.3
Binh, L.N.4
Yen, P.T.5
Duc, D.D.6
Kager, P.A.7
-
9
-
-
0029886413
-
Structure-Activity Relationships of the Antimalarial Agent Artemisinin. 3. Total Synthesis of (+)-13-Carbaartemisinin and Related Tetra- And Tricyclic Structures
-
For a leading reference, see: Avery, M. A.; Fan, P.; Karle, J. M.; Bonk, J. D.; Miller, R.; Coins, D. K. Structure-Activity Relationships of the Antimalarial Agent Artemisinin. 3. Total Synthesis of (+)-13-Carbaartemisinin and Related Tetra- and Tricyclic Structures. J. Med. Chem. 1996, 39, 1885-1897.
-
(1996)
J. Med. Chem.
, vol.39
, pp. 1885-1897
-
-
Avery, M.A.1
Fan, P.2
Karle, J.M.3
Bonk, J.D.4
Miller, R.5
Coins, D.K.6
-
10
-
-
0029894037
-
Artemisinin and the Antimalarial Endoperoxides: From Herbal Remedy to Targeted Chemotherapy
-
Meshnick, S. R.; Taylor, T. E.; Kamchonwongpaisan, S. Artemisinin and the Antimalarial Endoperoxides: from Herbal Remedy to Targeted Chemotherapy. Microbiol Rev. 1996, 60, 301-315.
-
(1996)
Microbiol Rev.
, vol.60
, pp. 301-315
-
-
Meshnick, S.R.1
Taylor, T.E.2
Kamchonwongpaisan, S.3
-
11
-
-
0000484009
-
Antimalarial Activity of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and
-
Gumming, J. N.; Ploypradith, P.; Posner, G. H. Antimalarial Activity of Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) and Related Trioxanes: Mechanism(s) of Action. Adv. Pharmacol. 1997, 37, 2253-297.
-
(1997)
Adv. Pharmacol.
, vol.37
, pp. 2253-2297
-
-
Gumming, J.N.1
Ploypradith, P.2
Posner, G.H.3
Trioxanes, R.4
Action, M.O.5
-
12
-
-
0026014249
-
Artemisinin (Qinghaosu): The Role of Intracellular Hemin in its Mechanism of Antimalarial Action. Mol
-
For the first report on the importance of iron in triggering the cytotoxic effects of trioxanes, see: Meshnick, S. R.; Thomas, A.; Ranz, A.; Xu, C. M.; Pan, H. P. Artemisinin (Qinghaosu): the Role of Intracellular Hemin in its Mechanism of Antimalarial Action. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 1991, 49, 181-190.
-
(1991)
Biochem. Parasitol.
, vol.49
, pp. 181-190
-
-
Meshnick, S.R.1
Thomas, A.2
Ranz, A.3
Xu, C.M.4
Pan, H.P.5
-
13
-
-
0029038225
-
Evidence for Fe(IV)=O in the Molecular Mechanism of Action of the Trioxane Antimalarial Artemisinin
-
Posner, G. H.; Gumming, J. N.; Ploypradith, P.; Oh, C. H. Evidence for Fe(IV)=O in the Molecular Mechanism of Action of the Trioxane Antimalarial Artemisinin. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 5885-5886.
-
(1995)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.117
, pp. 5885-5886
-
-
Posner, G.H.1
Gumming, J.N.2
Ploypradith, P.3
Oh, C.H.4
-
14
-
-
0023905646
-
Toxic DNA Damage by Hydrogen : Peroxide through the Fenton Reaction in Vivo and in Vitro
-
Imlay, J. A.; S. M., C.; Linn, S. Toxic DNA Damage by Hydrogen : Peroxide Through the Fenton Reaction in Vivo and in Vitro. Science 1988, 240, 640-642.
-
(1988)
Science
, vol.240
, pp. 640-642
-
-
-
15
-
-
0001428908
-
Characterization of the First Covalent Adduct between Artemisinin and a Heme Model
-
Robert, A.; Meunier, B. Characterization of the First Covalent Adduct between Artemisinin and a Heme Model. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 779, 5968-5969.
-
(1997)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.779
, pp. 5968-5969
-
-
Robert, A.1
Meunier, B.2
-
16
-
-
0027770863
-
198. Synthesis, Structure, and Antimalarial Activity of Tricyclic 1,2,4-Trioxanes Related to Artemisinin
-
Jefford, C. W.; Velarde, J. A.; Bernardinelli, G.; Bray, D. H.; Warhurst, D. G.; Milhous, W. K. 198. Synthesis, Structure, and Antimalarial Activity of Tricyclic 1,2,4-Trioxanes Related to Artemisinin. Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76, 2775-2788.
-
(1993)
Helv. Chim. Acta
, vol.76
, pp. 2775-2788
-
-
Jefford, C.W.1
Velarde, J.A.2
Bernardinelli, G.3
Bray, D.H.4
Warhurst, D.G.5
Milhous, W.K.6
-
17
-
-
0004060828
-
-
Hudlicky, M., Pavlath, A. E., Eds.; American Chemical Society Monograph 187; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC
-
Chemistry of Organic Fluorine Compounds. IL A Critical Review; Hudlicky, M., Pavlath, A. E., Eds.; American Chemical Society Monograph 187; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1995.
-
(1995)
Chemistry of Organic Fluorine Compounds. IL a Critical Review
-
-
-
18
-
-
0030003137
-
Structure-Activity Relationships of the Antimalarial Agent Artemisinin. 4. Effect of Substitution at C-3
-
Avery, M. A.; Mehrotra, S.; Bonk, J. D.; Vroman, J. A.; Coins, D. K.; Miller, R. Structure-Activity Relationships of the Antimalarial Agent Artemisinin. 4. Effect of Substitution at C-3. J. Med. Chem. 1996, 39, 2900-2906.
-
(1996)
J. Med. Chem.
, vol.39
, pp. 2900-2906
-
-
Avery, M.A.1
Mehrotra, S.2
Bonk, J.D.3
Vroman, J.A.4
Coins, D.K.5
Miller, R.6
-
19
-
-
0029995163
-
Evidence for the Importance of High-Valent Fe=O and of a Diketone in the Molecular Mechanism of Action of Antimalarial Trioxane Analogues of Artemisinin
-
Posner, G. H.; Park, S. B.; Gonzalez, L.; Wang, D.; Gumming, J. N.; Klinedinst, D.; Shapiro, T. A.; Bachi, M. D. Evidence for the Importance of High-Valent Fe=O and of a Diketone in the Molecular Mechanism of Action of Antimalarial Trioxane Analogues of Artemisinin. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996,118,3537-3538.
-
(1996)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.118
, pp. 3537-3538
-
-
Posner, G.H.1
Park, S.B.2
Gonzalez, L.3
Wang, D.4
Gumming, J.N.5
Klinedinst, D.6
Shapiro, T.A.7
Bachi, M.D.8
-
20
-
-
0028788118
-
Synthesis and Antimalarial Activities of Several Fluorinated Artemisinin Derivatives
-
Pu, Y. M.; Torok, D. S.; Ziffer, H. Synthesis and Antimalarial Activities of Several Fluorinated Artemisinin Derivatives. J. Med. Chem. 1995, 38, 4120-4124.
-
(1995)
J. Med. Chem.
, vol.38
, pp. 4120-4124
-
-
Pu, Y.M.1
Torok, D.S.2
Ziffer, H.3
-
21
-
-
0000576004
-
Antimalarial 1,2,4-Trioxanes Related to Artemisinin: Rules for Assignment of Relative Stereochemistry in Diversely Substituted Analogues
-
Oh, G. H.; Wang, D.; Cumming, J. N.; Posner, G. H. Antimalarial 1,2,4-Trioxanes Related to Artemisinin: Rules for Assignment of Relative Stereochemistry in Diversely Substituted Analogues. Spectrosc. Lett. 1997, 30, 241-255.
-
(1997)
Spectrosc. Lett.
, vol.30
, pp. 241-255
-
-
Oh, G.H.1
Wang, D.2
Cumming, J.N.3
Posner, G.H.4
-
22
-
-
12444296964
-
Synthesis and Antimalarial Activity of Heteroatom-Containing Bicyclic Endoperoxides
-
Posner, G. H.; Gonzalez, L.; Cumming, J. N.; Klinedinst, D.; Shapiro, T. A. Synthesis and Antimalarial Activity of Heteroatom-Containing Bicyclic Endoperoxides. Tetrahedron 1997, 53, 37-50.
-
(1997)
Tetrahedron
, vol.53
, pp. 37-50
-
-
Posner, G.H.1
Gonzalez, L.2
Cumming, J.N.3
Klinedinst, D.4
Shapiro, T.A.5
-
23
-
-
0019395570
-
Chloroquine Sensitivity of Isolates of Plasmodium falciparum Adapted to in Vitro Culture.Trop
-
Ponnudurai, T.; Leeuwenberg, A. D. E. M.; Meuwissen, J. H. E. T. Chloroquine Sensitivity of Isolates of Plasmodium falciparum Adapted to In Vitro Culture.Trop. Geogr. Med. 1981, 33, 5054.
-
(1981)
Geogr. Med.
, vol.33
, pp. 5054
-
-
Ponnudurai, T.1
Leeuwenberg, A.D.E.M.2
Meuwissen, J.H.E.T.3
-
24
-
-
33847482116
-
-
We thank Dr. Alexandra Fairfield, NIH Division of AIDS, Therapeutic Research Program, for arranging these studies in L929 cells
-
We thank Dr. Alexandra Fairfield, NIH Division of AIDS, Therapeutic Research Program, for arranging these studies in L929 cells.
-
-
-
-
25
-
-
0028293959
-
New, Antimalarial, Tricyclic 1,2,4-Trioxanes: Preclinical Evaluation in Mice and Monkeys
-
Posner, G. H.; Oh, C. H.; Webster, K.; Ager, A. L., Jr.; Rossan, R. N. New, Antimalarial, Tricyclic 1,2,4-Trioxanes: Preclinical Evaluation in Mice and Monkeys. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1994, 50, 522-526.
-
(1994)
Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.
, vol.50
, pp. 522-526
-
-
Posner, G.H.1
Oh, C.H.2
Webster, K.3
Ager Jr., A.L.4
Rossan, R.N.5
-
26
-
-
0027157991
-
The Chemotherapy of Rodent Malaria. XLVIII. the Activities of some Synthetic 1,2,4-Trioxanes against Chloroquine-Sensitive and Chloroquine-Resistant Parasites. Part 1: Studies Leading to the Development of Novel cis-Fused Cyclopenteno Derivatives
-
Peters, W.; Robinson, B. L.; Rossiter, J. C.; Jeflbrd, C. W. The Chemotherapy of Rodent Malaria. XLVIII. The Activities of Some Synthetic 1,2,4-Trioxanes Against Chloroquine-Sensitive and Chloroquine-Resistant Parasites. Part 1: Studies Leading to the Development of Novel cis-Fused Cyclopenteno Derivatives. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitai. 1993, 87, 1-7.
-
(1993)
Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitai.
, vol.87
, pp. 1-7
-
-
Peters, W.1
Robinson, B.L.2
Rossiter, J.C.3
Jeflbrd, C.W.4
-
27
-
-
0029013609
-
Further Evidence Supporting the Importance of and Restrictions on a Carbon-Centered Radical for High Antimalarial Activity of 1,2,4-Trioxanes like Artemisinin
-
Posner, G. H.; Wang, D.; Gumming, J. N.; Oh, C. H.; French, A. N.; Bodley, A. L.; Shapiro, T. A. Further Evidence Supporting the Importance of and Restrictions on a Carbon-Centered Radical for High Antimalarial Activity of 1,2,4-Trioxanes Like Artemisinin. J. Med. Chem. 1995, 38, 2273-2275.
-
(1995)
J. Med. Chem.
, vol.38
, pp. 2273-2275
-
-
Posner, G.H.1
Wang, D.2
Gumming, J.N.3
Oh, C.H.4
French, A.N.5
Bodley, A.L.6
Shapiro, T.A.7
-
28
-
-
33847475987
-
-
The two major degradation products were the corresponding previously seen11'13 ring-contracted tetrahydrofurans (35-40% yields) and the corresponding deoxy (i.e. peroxide-reduced) lactols (25-30% yields).
-
The two major degradation products were the corresponding previously seen11'13 ring-contracted tetrahydrofurans (35-40% yields) and the corresponding deoxy (i.e. peroxide-reduced) lactols (25-30% yields).
-
-
-
-
29
-
-
84987550737
-
Synthesis and Antimalarial Activities of Structurally Simplified 1,2,4Trioxanes Related to Artemisinin
-
Posner, G. H.; Oh, C. H.; Gerena, L.; Milhous, W. K. Synthesis and Antimalarial Activities of Structurally Simplified 1,2,4Trioxanes Related to Artemisinin. Heteroatom Chem. 1993, 6, 105-116.
-
(1993)
Heteroatom Chem.
, vol.6
, pp. 105-116
-
-
Posner, G.H.1
Oh, C.H.2
Gerena, L.3
Milhous, W.K.4
-
30
-
-
33947482604
-
The Enamine Alkylation and
-
Stork, G.; Brizzolara, A.; Landesman, H.; Szmuszkoviez, J.; Terrell, R. The Enamine Alkylation and Acylation of Carbonyl Compounds. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1963, 85, 207-222.
-
(1963)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.85
, pp. 207-222
-
-
Stork, G.1
Brizzolara, A.2
Landesman, H.3
Szmuszkoviez, J.4
Terrell, R.5
Compounds, A.O.C.6
-
31
-
-
0029159686
-
Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Associated by Noncovalently Linked Photosynthetic Model Systems
-
Sessler, J. L.; Wang, B.; Harriman, A. Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Associated by Noncovalently Linked Photosynthetic Model Systems. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 704-714.
-
(1995)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.117
, pp. 704-714
-
-
Sessler, J.L.1
Wang, B.2
Harriman, A.3
-
32
-
-
0027979875
-
Synthesis of a Fluorescent Steroid Derivative with High Affinities for the Glucocorticoid and Progesterone Receptors
-
Teutsch, G.; Klich, M.; Bouchoux, F.; Gerede, E.; Philibert, D. Synthesis of a Fluorescent Steroid Derivative with High Affinities for the Glucocorticoid and Progesterone Receptors. Steroids 1994, 59, 22-26.
-
(1994)
Steroids
, vol.59
, pp. 22-26
-
-
Teutsch, G.1
Klich, M.2
Bouchoux, F.3
Gerede, E.4
Philibert, D.5
-
33
-
-
0000959387
-
Intramolecularly Coordinated Arylmagnesium Compounds: Effects on the Schlenk Equilibrium
-
Markies, P. R.; Altink, R. M.; Villena, A.; Akkerman, O. S.; Bickelhaupt, F. Intramolecularly Coordinated Arylmagnesium Compounds: Effects on the Schlenk Equilibrium. J. Organomet. Chem. 1991, 402, 289-312.
-
(1991)
J. Organomet. Chem.
, vol.402
, pp. 289-312
-
-
Markies, P.R.1
Altink, R.M.2
Villena, A.3
Akkerman, O.S.4
Bickelhaupt, F.5
-
34
-
-
37049089082
-
The Synthesis of Phosphonium Cascade Molecules
-
Rengan, K.; Engel, R. The Synthesis of Phosphonium Cascade Molecules. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans, l 1991, 987-990.
-
(1991)
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans, L
, pp. 987-990
-
-
Rengan, K.1
Engel, R.2
-
35
-
-
33751385931
-
Introduction of the 2-(Phenylthio)ethyl, 2-(Phenylsulfinyl)ethyl, and 2,2-Bis(phenylthio)ethyl Substitutents into Cyclic Ketones
-
Montgomery, J.; Overman, L. E. Introduction of the 2-(Phenylthio)ethyl, 2-(Phenylsulfinyl)ethyl, and 2,2-Bis(phenylthio)ethyl Substitutents into Cyclic Ketones. J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 6476-6479.
-
(1993)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.58
, pp. 6476-6479
-
-
Montgomery, J.1
Overman, L.E.2
|