메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 111, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 1109-1115

Keratinocyte-specific retinoid regulation of human Cellular Retinoic Acid Binding Protein-II (hCRABPII) gene promoter requires an evolutionary conserved DR1 retinoic acid-responsive element

Author keywords

Gene regulation; Heterodimers; Retinoid receptors; Skin

Indexed keywords

RETINOIC ACID BINDING PROTEIN; RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR; RETINOID; RETINOID X RECEPTOR;

EID: 0032464309     PISSN: 0022202X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00455.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0029787271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of CRABPII, psoriasin and cytokeratin I mRNA in human skin diseases
    • Algermissen D, Sitzmann J, LeMotte P, Czarnietzki B: Differential expression of CRABPII, psoriasin and cytokeratin I mRNA in human skin diseases. Arch Dermatol Res 288:426-430, 1996
    • (1996) Arch Dermatol Res , vol.288 , pp. 426-430
    • Algermissen, D.1    Sitzmann, J.2    LeMotte, P.3    Czarnietzki, B.4
  • 2
    • 0025991753 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of two human cellular retinoic acid-binding proteins (CRABP). Retinoic acid-induced expression of CRABP-II but not CRABP-I in adult human skin in vivo and in skin fibroblasts in vitro
    • Astrom A, Tavakkol A, Pettersson U, Cromie M, Elder JT, Voorhees JJ: Molecular cloning of two human cellular retinoic acid-binding proteins (CRABP). Retinoic acid-induced expression of CRABP-II but not CRABP-I in adult human skin in vivo and in skin fibroblasts in vitro. J Biol Chem 266:17662-17666, 1991
    • (1991) J Biol Chem , vol.266 , pp. 17662-17666
    • Astrom, A.1    Tavakkol, A.2    Pettersson, U.3    Cromie, M.4    Elder, J.T.5    Voorhees, J.J.6
  • 3
    • 0027963408 scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid induction of human cellular retinoic acid-binding protein-II gene transcription is mediated by retinoic acid receptor- Retinoid X receptor heterodimers bound to one far upstream retinoic acid-responsive element with 5-base pair spacing
    • Astrom A, Pettersson U, Chambon P, Voorhees JJ: Retinoic acid induction of human cellular retinoic acid-binding protein-II gene transcription is mediated by retinoic acid receptor- retinoid X receptor heterodimers bound to one far upstream retinoic acid-responsive element with 5-base pair spacing. J Biol Chem 269:22334-22339, 1994
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 22334-22339
    • Astrom, A.1    Pettersson, U.2    Chambon, P.3    Voorhees, J.J.4
  • 4
    • 0031017481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a retinoid/chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor response element in the human retinoid X receptor γ2 gene promoter
    • Barger PM, Kelley DP: Identification of a retinoid/chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor response element in the human retinoid X receptor γ2 gene promoter. J Biol Chem 272:2722-2728, 1997
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 2722-2728
    • Barger, P.M.1    Kelley, D.P.2
  • 5
    • 0028821102 scopus 로고
    • A dynamic balance between ARP-1/ COUP-TFII, EAR-3/COUP-TFI, and retinoic acid receptor: Retinoid X receptor heterodimers regulates Oct-3/4 expression in embryonal carcinoma cells
    • Ben-Shushan E, Sharir H, Pikarsky E, Bergman Y: A dynamic balance between ARP-1/ COUP-TFII, EAR-3/COUP-TFI, and retinoic acid receptor: retinoid X receptor heterodimers regulates Oct-3/4 expression in embryonal carcinoma cells. Mol Cell Biol 15:1034-1048, 1995
    • (1995) Mol Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 1034-1048
    • Ben-Shushan, E.1    Sharir, H.2    Pikarsky, E.3    Bergman, Y.4
  • 6
    • 0343118803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein (II) presence in rat uterine epithelial cells correlates with their synthesis of retinoic acid
    • Bucco RA, Zheng WL, Davis JT, Sierra-Rivera E, Osteen KG, Chaudhary AK, Ong DE: Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein (II) presence in rat uterine epithelial cells correlates with their synthesis of retinoic acid. Biochem 36:4009-4014, 1997
    • (1997) Biochem , vol.36 , pp. 4009-4014
    • Bucco, R.A.1    Zheng, W.L.2    Davis, J.T.3    Sierra-Rivera, E.4    Osteen, K.G.5    Chaudhary, A.K.6    Ong, D.E.7
  • 7
    • 0029794132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decade of molecular biology of retinoic acid receptors
    • Chambon P: A decade of molecular biology of retinoic acid receptors. FASEB J 10:940-954, 1996
    • (1996) FASEB J , vol.10 , pp. 940-954
    • Chambon, P.1
  • 8
    • 0029781068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two distinct actions of retinoid-receptor ligands
    • Chen JY, Clifford J, Zusi C, et al: Two distinct actions of retinoid-receptor ligands. Nature 382:819-822, 1996
    • (1996) Nature , vol.382 , pp. 819-822
    • Chen, J.Y.1    Clifford, J.2    Zusi, C.3
  • 9
    • 0030947316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct retinoid X receptor-retinoic acid receptor heterodimers are differentially involved in the control of expression of retinoid target genes in F9 embryonal carcinoma cells
    • Chiba H, Clifford J, Metzger D, Chambon P: Distinct retinoid X receptor-retinoic acid receptor heterodimers are differentially involved in the control of expression of retinoid target genes in F9 embryonal carcinoma cells. Mol Cell Biol 17:3013-3020, 1997
    • (1997) Mol Cell Biol , vol.17 , pp. 3013-3020
    • Chiba, H.1    Clifford, J.2    Metzger, D.3    Chambon, P.4
  • 10
    • 0021100690 scopus 로고
    • Accurate transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei
    • Dignam JD, Lebovitz RM, Roeder RG: Accurate transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei. Nucleic Aids Res 11:1475-1489, 1983
    • (1983) Nucleic Aids Res , vol.11 , pp. 1475-1489
    • Dignam, J.D.1    Lebovitz, R.M.2    Roeder, R.G.3
  • 11
    • 1842295133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and retinoic acid receptors differentially control the interactions of retinoid X receptor heterodimers with ligands, coactivators, and corepressors
    • DiRenzo J, Soderstrom M, Kurokawa R, et al: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and retinoic acid receptors differentially control the interactions of retinoid X receptor heterodimers with ligands, coactivators, and corepressors. Mol Cell Biol 17:2166-2176, 1997
    • (1997) Mol Cell Biol , vol.17 , pp. 2166-2176
    • Direnzo, J.1    Soderstrom, M.2    Kurokawa, R.3
  • 12
    • 0026688440 scopus 로고
    • All-trans and 9-cis retinoic acid induction of CRABPII transcription is mediated by RAR-RXR heterodimers bound to DR1 and DR2 repeated motifs
    • Durand B, Saunders M, Leroy P, Leid M, Chambon P: All-trans and 9-cis retinoic acid induction of CRABPII transcription is mediated by RAR-RXR heterodimers bound to DR1 and DR2 repeated motifs. Cell 71:73-85, 1992
    • (1992) Cell , vol.71 , pp. 73-85
    • Durand, B.1    Saunders, M.2    Leroy, P.3    Leid, M.4    Chambon, P.5
  • 13
    • 0026549712 scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid receptors and binding proteins in human skin
    • Elder JT, Astrom A, Pettersson U, et al: Retinoic acid receptors and binding proteins in human skin. J Invest Dermatol 98:365-41S, 1992
    • (1992) J Invest Dermatol , vol.98
    • Elder, J.T.1    Astrom, A.2    Pettersson, U.3
  • 14
    • 0031033980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suprabasal expression of a dominant-negative RXRα mutant in transgenic mouse epidermis impairs regulation of gene transcription and basal keratinocyte proliferation by RAR-selective retinoids
    • Feng X, Di Peng ZHW, Li XY, Rochette-Egly C, Chambon P, Voorhees JJ, Xiao JH: Suprabasal expression of a dominant-negative RXRα mutant in transgenic mouse epidermis impairs regulation of gene transcription and basal keratinocyte proliferation by RAR-selective retinoids. Genes Dev 11:59-71, 1997
    • (1997) Genes Dev , vol.11 , pp. 59-71
    • Feng, X.1    Di Peng, Z.H.W.2    Li, X.Y.3    Rochette-Egly, C.4    Chambon, P.5    Voorhees, J.J.6    Xiao, J.H.7
  • 15
    • 0029797585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of retinoid actions in skin
    • Fisher GJ, Voorhees JJ: Molecular mechanisms of retinoid actions in skin. FASEB J 10:1002-1013, 1996
    • (1996) FASEB J , vol.10 , pp. 1002-1013
    • Fisher, G.J.1    Voorhees, J.J.2
  • 16
    • 0028109271 scopus 로고
    • Immunological identification and functional quantitation of retinoic acid and retinoid X receptor proteins in human skin
    • Fisher GJ, Talwar HS, Xiao JH, et al: Immunological identification and functional quantitation of retinoic acid and retinoid X receptor proteins in human skin. J Biol Chem 269:20629-20635, 1994
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 20629-20635
    • Fisher, G.J.1    Talwar, H.S.2    Xiao, J.H.3
  • 17
    • 0029002298 scopus 로고
    • Unique response pathways are established by allosteric interactions among nuclear hormone receptors
    • Forman BM, Umesono K, Chen J, Evans RM: Unique response pathways are established by allosteric interactions among nuclear hormone receptors. Cell 81:541-550, 1995
    • (1995) Cell , vol.81 , pp. 541-550
    • Forman, B.M.1    Umesono, K.2    Chen, J.3    Evans, R.M.4
  • 18
    • 0029074274 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of cellular retinoic acid protein expression in rhino mouse skin by all-trans-retinoic acid
    • Gendimenico GJ, Mallon JP, Cromie MA, Astrom A, Elder JT: Regulation of cellular retinoic acid protein expression in rhino mouse skin by all-trans-retinoic acid. Skin Pharmacol 8:167-172, 1995
    • (1995) Skin Pharmacol , vol.8 , pp. 167-172
    • Gendimenico, G.J.1    Mallon, J.P.2    Cromie, M.A.3    Astrom, A.4    Elder, J.T.5
  • 20
    • 0029046741 scopus 로고
    • How to finger DNA
    • Gronemeyer H, Moras D: How to finger DNA. Nature 375:190-191, 1995
    • (1995) Nature , vol.375 , pp. 190-191
    • Gronemeyer, H.1    Moras, D.2
  • 21
    • 0030967002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cellular retinoic acid binding protein II is a positive regulator of retinoic acid signaling in breast cancer cells
    • Jing Y, Waxman S, Mira-y-Lopez R: The cellular retinoic acid binding protein II is a positive regulator of retinoic acid signaling in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res 57:1668-1672, 1997
    • (1997) Cancer Res , vol.57 , pp. 1668-1672
    • Jing, Y.1    Waxman, S.2    Mira-y-Lopez, R.3
  • 22
    • 0029584593 scopus 로고
    • Nonsteroid nuclear receptors: What are genetic studies telling us about their role in real life
    • Kastner P, Mark M, Chambon P: Nonsteroid nuclear receptors: What are genetic studies telling us about their role in real life. Cell 83:859-869, 1995
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 859-869
    • Kastner, P.1    Mark, M.2    Chambon, P.3
  • 23
    • 0026592518 scopus 로고
    • Retinoid X receptor interacts with nuclear receptors in retinoic acid, thyroid hormone and vitamin D3 signaling
    • Kliewer SA, Umesono K, Mangelsdorf DJ, Evans RM: Retinoid X receptor interacts with nuclear receptors in retinoic acid, thyroid hormone and vitamin D3 signaling. Nature 355:446-449, 1992
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 446-449
    • Kliewer, S.A.1    Umesono, K.2    Mangelsdorf, D.J.3    Evans, R.M.4
  • 24
    • 0028122988 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of retinoid signaling by receptor polarity and allosteric control of ligand binding
    • Kurokawa R, DiRenzo J, Boehm M, et al: Regulation of retinoid signaling by receptor polarity and allosteric control of ligand binding. Nature 371:528-531, 1994
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 528-531
    • Kurokawa, R.1    DiRenzo, J.2    Boehm, M.3
  • 26
    • 0029740183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of specific RXR heterodimers by an antagonist of RXR homodimers
    • Lala DS, Mukherjee R, Schulman IG, et al: Activation of specific RXR heterodimers by an antagonist of RXR homodimers. Nature 383:450-453, 1996
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 450-453
    • Lala, D.S.1    Mukherjee, R.2    Schulman, I.G.3
  • 27
    • 0029020546 scopus 로고
    • A retinoic acid response element that overlaps an estrogen response element mediates multihormonal sensitivity in transcriptional activation of the lactoferrin gene
    • Lee MO, Liu Y, Zhang XK: A retinoic acid response element that overlaps an estrogen response element mediates multihormonal sensitivity in transcriptional activation of the lactoferrin gene. Mol Cell Biol 15:4194-4207, 1995
    • (1995) Mol Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 4194-4207
    • Lee, M.O.1    Liu, Y.2    Zhang, X.K.3
  • 28
    • 0029846699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure/function of cytoplasmic vitamin A-binding proteins
    • Li E, Norris AW: Structure/function of cytoplasmic vitamin A-binding proteins. Annu Rev Nutr 16:205-234, 1996
    • (1996) Annu Rev Nutr , vol.16 , pp. 205-234
    • Li, E.1    Norris, A.W.2
  • 29
    • 0028174442 scopus 로고
    • Transactivation and repression of the α-fetoprotein gene promoter by retinoid X receptor and chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor
    • Liu Y, Chiu JF: Transactivation and repression of the α-fetoprotein gene promoter by retinoid X receptor and chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factor. Nucleic Acid Res 22:1079-1086, 1994
    • (1994) Nucleic Acid Res , vol.22 , pp. 1079-1086
    • Liu, Y.1    Chiu, J.F.2
  • 30
    • 0027381438 scopus 로고
    • The patterns of binding of RAR, RXR and TR homo- and heterodimers to direct repeats are dictated by the binding specificities of the DNA binding domains
    • Mader S, Chen JY, Chen Z, White J, Chambon P, Gronemeyer H: The patterns of binding of RAR, RXR and TR homo- and heterodimers to direct repeats are dictated by the binding specificities of the DNA binding domains. EMBO J 12:5029-5041, 1993
    • (1993) EMBO J , vol.12 , pp. 5029-5041
    • Mader, S.1    Chen, J.Y.2    Chen, Z.3    White, J.4    Chambon, P.5    Gronemeyer, H.6
  • 31
    • 0029562554 scopus 로고
    • The RXR heterodimers and orphan receptors
    • Mangelsdorf DJ, Evans RM: The RXR heterodimers and orphan receptors. Cell 83:841-850, 1995
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 841-850
    • Mangelsdorf, D.J.1    Evans, R.M.2
  • 32
    • 0025938132 scopus 로고
    • A direct repeat in the cellular retinol-binding protein type II gene confers differential regulation by RXR and RAR
    • Mangelsdorf DJ, Umesono K, Kliewer SA, Borgmeyer U, Ong ES, Evans RM: A direct repeat in the cellular retinol-binding protein type II gene confers differential regulation by RXR and RAR. Cell 66:555-561, 1991
    • (1991) Cell , vol.66 , pp. 555-561
    • Mangelsdorf, D.J.1    Umesono, K.2    Kliewer, S.A.3    Borgmeyer, U.4    Ong, E.S.5    Evans, R.M.6
  • 33
    • 0026547997 scopus 로고
    • Selective synthetic ligands for human nuclear retinoic acid receptors
    • Martin B, Bernardon JM, Cavey MT, et al: Selective synthetic ligands for human nuclear retinoic acid receptors. Skin Pharmacol 5:57-65, 1992
    • (1992) Skin Pharmacol , vol.5 , pp. 57-65
    • Martin, B.1    Bernardon, J.M.2    Cavey, M.T.3
  • 34
    • 0029007929 scopus 로고
    • The roles of retinoids in vertebrate development
    • Means AL, Gudas LJ: The roles of retinoids in vertebrate development. Annu Rev Biochem 64:201-233, 1995
    • (1995) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.64 , pp. 201-233
    • Means, A.L.1    Gudas, L.J.2
  • 35
    • 0031038518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid X receptor (RXR) within the RXR-retinoic acid receptor heterodimer binds its ligand and enhances retinoid-dependent gene expression
    • Minucci S, Leid M, Toyama R, et al: Retinoid X receptor (RXR) within the RXR-retinoic acid receptor heterodimer binds its ligand and enhances retinoid-dependent gene expression. Mol Cell Biol 17:644-655, 1997
    • (1997) Mol Cell Biol , vol.17 , pp. 644-655
    • Minucci, S.1    Leid, M.2    Toyama, R.3
  • 36
    • 0028096213 scopus 로고
    • The directly repeated RG (G/T) TCA motifs of the rat and mouse cellular retinol-binding protein II genes are promiscuous binding sites for RAR, RXR, HNF-4, and ARP-1 homo- and heterodimers
    • Nakshatri H, Chambon P: The directly repeated RG (G/T) TCA motifs of the rat and mouse cellular retinol-binding protein II genes are promiscuous binding sites for RAR, RXR, HNF-4, and ARP-1 homo- and heterodimers. J Biol Chem 269:890-902, 1994
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 890-902
    • Nakshatri, H.1    Chambon, P.2
  • 37
    • 0029846498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical pathways of retinoid transport, metabolism, and signal transduction
    • Napoli J: Biochemical pathways of retinoid transport, metabolism, and signal transduction. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 80:S52-S62, 1996
    • (1996) Clin Immunol Immunopathol , vol.80
    • Napoli, J.1
  • 38
    • 0027237598 scopus 로고
    • Determinants for selective RAR and TR recognition of direct repeat HREs
    • Perlmann T, Rangarajan PN, Umesono K, Evans RM: Determinants for selective RAR and TR recognition of direct repeat HREs. Genes Dev 7:1411-1422, 1993
    • (1993) Genes Dev , vol.7 , pp. 1411-1422
    • Perlmann, T.1    Rangarajan, P.N.2    Umesono, K.3    Evans, R.M.4
  • 39
    • 0028811341 scopus 로고
    • Synergistic activation of retinoic acid (RA) -responsive genes and induction of embryonal carcinoma cell differentiation by an RA receptor α (RARα) -, RARβ-, or RARγ-selective ligand in combination with a retinoid X receptor-specific ligand
    • Roy B, Taneja R, Chambon P: Synergistic activation of retinoic acid (RA) -responsive genes and induction of embryonal carcinoma cell differentiation by an RA receptor α (RARα) -, RARβ-, or RARγ-selective ligand in combination with a retinoid X receptor-specific ligand. Mol Cell Biol 15:6481-6487, 1995
    • (1995) Mol Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 6481-6487
    • Roy, B.1    Taneja, R.2    Chambon, P.3
  • 41
    • 0031043055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phantom ligand effect: Allosteric control of transcription by the retinoid X receptor
    • Schulman IG, Li C, Schwabe JWR, Evans RM: The phantom ligand effect: allosteric control of transcription by the retinoid X receptor. Genes Dev 11:299-308, 1997
    • (1997) Genes Dev , vol.11 , pp. 299-308
    • Schulman, I.G.1    Li, C.2    Schwabe, J.W.R.3    Evans, R.M.4
  • 42
    • 0030998327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of nuclear receptor corepressor (N-CoR) expression levels on retinoic acid receptor-mediated repression support the existence of dynamically regulated corepressor complexes
    • Soderstrom M, Vo A, Heinzel T, et al: Differential effects of nuclear receptor corepressor (N-CoR) expression levels on retinoic acid receptor-mediated repression support the existence of dynamically regulated corepressor complexes. Mol Endocrinol 11:682-692, 1997
    • (1997) Mol Endocrinol , vol.11 , pp. 682-692
    • Soderstrom, M.1    Vo, A.2    Heinzel, T.3
  • 43
    • 0028142041 scopus 로고
    • Expression of cytosolic retinoid-binding protein genes in human skin biopsies and cultured keratinocytes and fibroblasts
    • Torma H, Lontz W, Liu W, Rollman O, Vahlquist A: Expression of cytosolic retinoid-binding protein genes in human skin biopsies and cultured keratinocytes and fibroblasts. Br J Dermnatol 131:243-249, 1994
    • (1994) Br J Dermnatol , vol.131 , pp. 243-249
    • Torma, H.1    Lontz, W.2    Liu, W.3    Rollman, O.4    Vahlquist, A.5
  • 44
    • 0030012305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased concentrations of 3,4-didehydroretinol and retinoic acid-binding protein (CRABPII) in human squamous cell carcinoma and keratoacanthoma but not in basal cell carcinoma of the skin
    • Vahlquist A, Andersson E, Coble BI, Rollman O, Torma H: Increased concentrations of 3,4-didehydroretinol and retinoic acid-binding protein (CRABPII) in human squamous cell carcinoma and keratoacanthoma but not in basal cell carcinoma of the skin. J Invest Dermatol 106:1070-1074, 1996
    • (1996) J Invest Dermatol , vol.106 , pp. 1070-1074
    • Vahlquist, A.1    Andersson, E.2    Coble, B.I.3    Rollman, O.4    Torma, H.5
  • 45
    • 0029904181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoids increase human apolipoprotein A-II expression through activation of the retinoid X receptor but not the retinoic acid receptor
    • Vu-Dac N, Schoonjans K, Kosykh V, Dallongeville J, Heyman RA, Staels B, Auwerx J: Retinoids increase human apolipoprotein A-II expression through activation of the retinoid X receptor but not the retinoic acid receptor. Mol Cell Biol 16:3350-3360, 1996
    • (1996) Mol Cell Biol , vol.16 , pp. 3350-3360
    • Vu-Dac, N.1    Schoonjans, K.2    Kosykh, V.3    Dallongeville, J.4    Heyman, R.A.5    Staels, B.6    Auwerx, J.7
  • 46
    • 0025881086 scopus 로고
    • Cloning, expression, and transcriptional properties of the human enhancer factor TEF-1
    • Xiao JH, Davidson I, Matthes H, Garnier JM, Chambon P: Cloning, expression, and transcriptional properties of the human enhancer factor TEF-1. Cell 65:551-568, 1991
    • (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 551-568
    • Xiao, J.H.1    Davidson, I.2    Matthes, H.3    Garnier, J.M.4    Chambon, P.5
  • 47
    • 0028796740 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous retinoic acid receptor (RAR) - Retinoid X receptor (RXR) heterodimers are the major functional forms regulating retinoid- responsive elements in adult human keratinocytes. Binding of ligands to RAR only is sufficient for RAR-RXR heterodimers to confer ligand- dependent activation of hRARβ2/RARE (DR5)
    • Xiao JH, Durand B, Chambon P, Voorhees JJ: Endogenous retinoic acid receptor (RAR) - retinoid X receptor (RXR) heterodimers are the major functional forms regulating retinoid- responsive elements in adult human keratinocytes. Binding of ligands to RAR only is sufficient for RAR-RXR heterodimers to confer ligand- dependent activation of hRARβ2/RARE (DR5). J Biol Chem 270:3001-3011, 1995
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 3001-3011
    • Xiao, J.H.1    Durand, B.2    Chambon, P.3    Voorhees, J.J.4
  • 48
    • 0028090484 scopus 로고
    • Modulation by retinoic acid (RA) of squamous cell differentiation, cellular RA-binding proteins, and nuclear RA receptors in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines
    • Zou CP, Clifford JL, Xu XC, Sacks PG, Chambon P, Hong WK, Lotan R: Modulation by retinoic acid (RA) of squamous cell differentiation, cellular RA-binding proteins, and nuclear RA receptors in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines. Cancer Res 54:5479-5487, 1994
    • (1994) Cancer Res , vol.54 , pp. 5479-5487
    • Zou, C.P.1    Clifford, J.L.2    Xu, X.C.3    Sacks, P.G.4    Chambon, P.5    Hong, W.K.6    Lotan, R.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.