메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 167-179

Dynamical implications of prescribing part of a coupled system: Results from a low-order model

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN COUPLING; CLIMATE FORCING; CLIMATE MODELING;

EID: 0032321871     PISSN: 10235809     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/npg-5-167-1998     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (46)
  • 1
    • 0030438938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for producing and evaluating probabilistic forecasts from ensemble model integrations
    • Anderson, J. L., A method for producing and evaluating probabilistic forecasts from ensemble model integrations, J. Climate, 9, 1518-1530, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 1518-1530
    • Anderson, J.L.1
  • 2
    • 0029508637 scopus 로고
    • Monte Carlo climate forecasting
    • Barnett, T. P., Monte Carlo climate forecasting, J. Climate, 8, 1005-1022, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1005-1022
    • Barnett, T.P.1
  • 3
    • 0031835219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basic effects of atmosphere-ocean thermal coupling on midlatitude variability
    • Barsugli, J. J. and Battisti, D. S., The basic effects of atmosphere-ocean thermal coupling on midlatitude variability, J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 477-493, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.55 , pp. 477-493
    • Barsugli, J.J.1    Battisti, D.S.2
  • 6
    • 0031200807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of midlatitude ocean-atmosphere coupling on the low-frequency variability of a GCM. Part I: No tropical SST forcing
    • Bladé, I., The influence of midlatitude ocean-atmosphere coupling on the low-frequency variability of a GCM. Part I: No tropical SST forcing, J. Climate, 10, 2087-2106, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2087-2106
    • Bladé, I.1
  • 7
    • 0031399186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric predictability of seasonal, annual, and decadal climate means and the role of the ENSO cycle: A model study
    • Chen, W. Y. and Van den Dool, H. M., Atmospheric predictability of seasonal, annual, and decadal climate means and the role of the ENSO cycle: a model study, J Climate, 10, 1236-1254, 1997.
    • (1997) J Climate , vol.10 , pp. 1236-1254
    • Chen, W.Y.1    Van Den Dool, H.M.2
  • 9
    • 0028671560 scopus 로고
    • On the structure of an attractor described by the equations for the barotropic atmosphere
    • Dymnikov, V. P. and Kazantsev, Y. V., On the structure of an attractor described by the equations for the barotropic atmosphere, Izv. Acad. Sci. USSR, Atmos. Oceanic Phys., 29, 557-571, 1994.
    • (1994) Izv. Acad. Sci. USSR, Atmos. Oceanic Phys. , vol.29 , pp. 557-571
    • Dymnikov, V.P.1    Kazantsev, Y.V.2
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0029506176 scopus 로고
    • Simulated ocean-atmosphere interaction in the North Pacific from a GCM coupled to a constant-depth mixed layer
    • Gallimore, R. G., Simulated ocean-atmosphere interaction in the North Pacific from a GCM coupled to a constant-depth mixed layer, J. Climate, 8, 1721-1737, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1721-1737
    • Gallimore, R.G.1
  • 13
    • 0027085408 scopus 로고
    • AMIP: The atmospheric model intercomparison project
    • Gates, W. L., AMIP: the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 73, 1962-1970, 1992.
    • (1992) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.73 , pp. 1962-1970
    • Gates, W.L.1
  • 15
    • 85013685326 scopus 로고
    • On the roles of tropical and midlatitude SSTs in forcing interannual to interdecadal variability in the winter Northern Hemisphere circulation
    • Graham, N. E., Barnett, T. P., Wilde, R., Ponater, M., and Schubert, S., On the roles of tropical and midlatitude SSTs in forcing interannual to interdecadal variability in the winter Northern Hemisphere circulation, J. Climate, 7, 1416-1441, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 1416-1441
    • Graham, N.E.1    Barnett, T.P.2    Wilde, R.3    Ponater, M.4    Schubert, S.5
  • 16
    • 0032129076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an imposed quasi-biennial oscillation in a comprehensive troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere general circulation model
    • Hamilton, K., Effects of an imposed quasi-biennial oscillation in a comprehensive troposphere-stratosphere-mesosphere general circulation model, J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 2393-2418, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.55 , pp. 2393-2418
    • Hamilton, K.1
  • 17
    • 0029413364 scopus 로고
    • Internal versus SST-forced atmospheric variability as simulated by an atmospheric general circulation model
    • Harzallah, A. and Sadourny, R., Internal versus SST-forced atmospheric variability as simulated by an atmospheric general circulation model, J. Climate, 8, 474-495, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 474-495
    • Harzallah, A.1    Sadourny, R.2
  • 18
    • 0022806634 scopus 로고
    • Principal modes of atmospheric variability in model atmospheres with and without anomalous sea surface temperature forcing in the tropical Pacific
    • Kang, I.-S. and Lau, N.-C., Principal modes of atmospheric variability in model atmospheres with and without anomalous sea surface temperature forcing in the tropical Pacific, J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 2719-2735, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 2719-2735
    • Kang, I.-S.1    Lau, N.-C.2
  • 19
    • 0027444096 scopus 로고
    • A conceptual model for the aperiodicity of interannual variability in the Tropics
    • Krishnamurthy, V., Goswami, B. N., and Legnani, R., A conceptual model for the aperiodicity of interannual variability in the Tropics, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 435-438, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.20 , pp. 435-438
    • Krishnamurthy, V.1    Goswami, B.N.2    Legnani, R.3
  • 20
    • 0029757527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing a GCM's suitability for making seasonal predictions
    • Kumar, A., Hoerling, M., Ji, M., Leetmaa, A., and Sardeshmukh, P., Assessing a GCM's suitability for making seasonal predictions, J. Climate, 9, 115-129, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 115-129
    • Kumar, A.1    Hoerling, M.2    Ji, M.3    Leetmaa, A.4    Sardeshmukh, P.5
  • 21
    • 0000926560 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of ENSO related surface wind anomalies with an atmospheric GCM forced by observed SST
    • Latif, M., Biercamp, J., von Storch, H., McPhaden, M. J., and Kirk, E., Simulation of ENSO related surface wind anomalies with an atmospheric GCM forced by observed SST, J. Climate, 3, 509-521, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Climate , vol.3 , pp. 509-521
    • Latif, M.1    Biercamp, J.2    Von Storch, H.3    McPhaden, M.J.4    Kirk, E.5
  • 22
    • 0000948659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse warming, decadal variability, or El Niño? An attempt to understand the anomalous 1990s
    • Latif, M., Kleeman, R., and Eckert, C., Greenhouse warming, decadal variability, or El Niño? An attempt to understand the anomalous 1990s, J. Climate, 10, 2221-2239, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2221-2239
    • Latif, M.1    Kleeman, R.2    Eckert, C.3
  • 23
    • 0022164706 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the seasonal dependence of the atmospheric response to observed El Niños in 1962-76
    • Lau, N.-C., Modeling the seasonal dependence of the atmospheric response to observed El Niños in 1962-76, Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 1970-1996, 1985.
    • (1985) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.113 , pp. 1970-1996
    • Lau, N.-C.1
  • 24
    • 0028578621 scopus 로고
    • A modeling study of the relative roles of tropical and extratropical SST anomalies in the variability of the global atmosphere-ocean system
    • Lau, N.-C. and Nath, M. J., A modeling study of the relative roles of tropical and extratropical SST anomalies in the variability of the global atmosphere-ocean system, J. Climate, 7, 1184-1207, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 1184-1207
    • Lau, N.-C.1    Nath, M.J.2
  • 25
    • 0022266341 scopus 로고
    • Persistent anomalies, blocking and variations in atmospheric predictability
    • Legras, B. and Ghil, M., Persistent anomalies, blocking and variations in atmospheric predictability, J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 433-471, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 433-471
    • Legras, B.1    Ghil, M.2
  • 26
    • 0029772072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SST-forced seasonal simulation and prediction skill for versions of the NCEP/MRF model
    • Livezey, R. E., Masutani, M., and Ji, M., SST-forced seasonal simulation and prediction skill for versions of the NCEP/MRF model, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 507-517, 1996.
    • (1996) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 507-517
    • Livezey, R.E.1    Masutani, M.2    Ji, M.3
  • 27
    • 0021585272 scopus 로고
    • Irregularity: A fundamental property of the atmosphere
    • Lorenz, E. N., Irregularity: a fundamental property of the atmosphere, Tellus, 36A, 98-110, 1984.
    • (1984) Tellus , vol.36 A , pp. 98-110
    • Lorenz, E.N.1
  • 28
    • 0025224683 scopus 로고
    • Can chaos and intransitivity lead to interannual variability?
    • Lorenz, E. N., Can chaos and intransitivity lead to interannual variability?, Tellus, 42A, 378-389, 1990.
    • (1990) Tellus , vol.42 A , pp. 378-389
    • Lorenz, E.N.1
  • 29
    • 0027829106 scopus 로고
    • Toward a dynamical understanding of planetary-scale flow regimes
    • Marshall, J. and Molteni, F., Toward a dynamical understanding of planetary-scale flow regimes, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1792-1818, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 1792-1818
    • Marshall, J.1    Molteni, F.2
  • 30
    • 0026270652 scopus 로고
    • An overview of coupled ocean-atmosphere models of El Niño and the Southern Oscillation
    • McCreary, Jr, J. P. and Anderson, D. L. T., An overview of coupled ocean-atmosphere models of El Niño and the Southern Oscillation, J. Geophys. Res., Feb. 1996 Suppl., 3125-3150, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res., Feb. 1996 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 3125-3150
    • McCreary J.P., Jr.1    Anderson, D.L.T.2
  • 31
    • 0002874203 scopus 로고
    • A simplified coupled model of extended-range predictability
    • Miller, A. J. and Roads, J. O., A simplified coupled model of extended-range predictability, J. Climate, 3, 523-542, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Climate , vol.3 , pp. 523-542
    • Miller, A.J.1    Roads, J.O.2
  • 32
    • 0023496661 scopus 로고
    • Statistics and dynamics of persistent anomalies
    • Mo, K. C. and Ghil, M., Statistics and dynamics of persistent anomalies, J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 877-901, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 877-901
    • Mo, K.C.1    Ghil, M.2
  • 33
    • 0029476847 scopus 로고
    • Ocean-atmosphere interaction and the tropical climatology. Part I: The dangers of flux correction
    • Neelin, J. D. and Dijkstra, H. A., Ocean-atmosphere interaction and the tropical climatology. Part I: The dangers of flux correction, J. Climate, 8, 1325-1342, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1325-1342
    • Neelin, J.D.1    Dijkstra, H.A.2
  • 34
    • 0027009016 scopus 로고
    • Ocean-atmosphere interactions in the Tropics: A review of recent theories and models
    • Philander, S. G. H., Ocean-atmosphere interactions in the Tropics: A review of recent theories and models, J. Appl. Meteor., 31, 938-945, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.31 , pp. 938-945
    • Philander, S.G.H.1
  • 36
    • 0030429005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global modeling of cloud radiative effects using ISCCP cloud data
    • Ridout, J. A. and Rosmond, T. E., Global modeling of cloud radiative effects using ISCCP cloud data, J. Climate, 9, 1479-1496, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 1479-1496
    • Ridout, J.A.1    Rosmond, T.E.2
  • 37
    • 0029472095 scopus 로고
    • Climate variability in a low-order coupled atmosphere-ocean model
    • Roebber, P. J., Climate variability in a low-order coupled atmosphere-ocean model, Tellus, 47A, 473-494, 1995.
    • (1995) Tellus , vol.47 A , pp. 473-494
    • Roebber, P.J.1
  • 38
    • 0344131287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do climate simulations from models forced by averaged sea surface temperature represent actual dynamics?
    • Roebber, P. J., Tsonis, A. A., and Elsner, J. B., Do climate simulations from models forced by averaged sea surface temperature represent actual dynamics?, Nonlin. Proc. Geophys.,4, 93-100, 1997.
    • (1997) Nonlin. Proc. Geophys. , vol.4 , pp. 93-100
    • Roebber, P.J.1    Tsonis, A.A.2    Elsner, J.B.3
  • 39
    • 0028792850 scopus 로고
    • Variability of summer rainfall over tropical north Africa (1906-92): Observations and modeling
    • Rowell, D. P., Folland, C. K., Maskell, K., and Ward, M. N., Variability of summer rainfall over tropical north Africa (1906-92): Observations and modeling, Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 121, 669-704, 1995.
    • (1995) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 669-704
    • Rowell, D.P.1    Folland, C.K.2    Maskell, K.3    Ward, M.N.4
  • 40
    • 0031663006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric low-frequency variability and its relationship to midlatitude SST variability: Studies using the NCAR climate system
    • Saravanan, R., Atmospheric low-frequency variability and its relationship to midlatitude SST variability: Studies using the NCAR Climate System Model, J. Climate, 11, 1386-1404, 1998.
    • (1998) Model, J. Climate , vol.11 , pp. 1386-1404
    • Saravanan, R.1
  • 41
    • 0001453545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochasticity and spatial resonance in interdecadal climate fluctuations
    • Saravanan, R. and McWilliams, J. C., Stochasticity and spatial resonance in interdecadal climate fluctuations, J. Climate, 10, 2299-2320, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2299-2320
    • Saravanan, R.1    McWilliams, J.C.2
  • 42
    • 0032004081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advective ocean-atmosphere interaction: An analytical stochastic model with implications for decadal variability
    • Saravanan, R. and McWilliams, J. C., Advective ocean-atmosphere interaction: An analytical stochastic model with implications for decadal variability, J. Climate, 11, 165-188, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Climate , vol.11 , pp. 165-188
    • Saravanan, R.1    McWilliams, J.C.2
  • 43
    • 0345032830 scopus 로고
    • Some remarks on the cause of the climate drift of coupled ocean-atmosphere models
    • Sausen, R. and Lunkeit, F., Some remarks on the cause of the climate drift of coupled ocean-atmosphere models, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 63, 141-146, 1990.
    • (1990) Contrib. Atmos. Phys. , vol.63 , pp. 141-146
    • Sausen, R.1    Lunkeit, F.2
  • 44
    • 0029519669 scopus 로고
    • Feasibility of seasonal forecasts inferred from multiple GCM simulations
    • Stern, W. and Miyakoda, K., Feasibility of seasonal forecasts inferred from multiple GCM simulations, J. Climate, 8, 1071-1085, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1071-1085
    • Stern, W.1    Miyakoda, K.2
  • 45
    • 0031396026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern analysis of SST-forced variability in ensemble GCM simulations: Examples over Europe and the tropical Pacific
    • Ward, N. M. and Navarra, A., Pattern analysis of SST-forced variability in ensemble GCM simulations: Examples over Europe and the tropical Pacific, J. Climate, 10, 2210-2220, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2210-2220
    • Ward, N.M.1    Navarra, A.2
  • 46
    • 0000335201 scopus 로고
    • A model El Niño-Southern Oscillation
    • Zebiak, S. E. and Cane, M. A., A model El Niño-Southern Oscillation, Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 2262-2278, 1987.
    • (1987) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.115 , pp. 2262-2278
    • Zebiak, S.E.1    Cane, M.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.