메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 198-215

Induction of resting microglia in culture medium devoid of glycine and serine

Author keywords

Astrocyte; Extracellular matrix; Neuron; Neurotoxicity; Nitric oxide; Ramification; Superoxide anion

Indexed keywords

ACID PHOSPHATASE; COLORING AGENT; FIBRONECTIN; GLYCINE; INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; LAMININ; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; NOS2 PROTEIN, RAT; OXAZINE DERIVATIVE; RESAZURIN; SCLEROPROTEIN; SERINE; SUPEROXIDE; TRYPAN BLUE; XANTHENE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0032189990     PISSN: 08941491     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1136(199810)24:2<198::AID-GLIA5>3.0.CO;2-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (88)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0030129558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic diversity and kinetics of proliferating microglia and astrocytes following cortical stab wounds
    • Amat J.A., Ishiguro, H., Nakamura, K., and Norton, W.T. (1996) Phenotypic diversity and kinetics of proliferating microglia and astrocytes following cortical stab wounds. Glia, 16:368-382.
    • (1996) Glia , vol.16 , pp. 368-382
    • Amat, J.A.1    Ishiguro, H.2    Nakamura, K.3    Norton, W.T.4
  • 2
    • 0029149112 scopus 로고
    • Expression of interleukin-3 and tumor necrosis factor-β mRNAs in cultured microglia
    • Appel, K., Honegger, P., and Gebicke-Haerter, P.J. (1995) Expression of interleukin-3 and tumor necrosis factor-β mRNAs in cultured microglia. J. Neuroimmunol., 60:83-91.
    • (1995) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.60 , pp. 83-91
    • Appel, K.1    Honegger, P.2    Gebicke-Haerter, P.J.3
  • 4
    • 0017159513 scopus 로고
    • The biochemical basis of nitroblue tetrazolium reduction in normal human and chronic granulomatous disease polymorphonuclear leukocytes
    • Baehner, R.L., Boxer, L.A., and Davis, J. (1976) The biochemical basis of nitroblue tetrazolium reduction in normal human and chronic granulomatous disease polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Blood, 48: 309-313.
    • (1976) Blood , vol.48 , pp. 309-313
    • Baehner, R.L.1    Boxer, L.A.2    Davis, J.3
  • 6
    • 0021707433 scopus 로고
    • Elevation of the extracellular concentrations of glutamate and aspartate in rat hippocampus during transient ischemia monitored by intracerebral microdialysis
    • Benveniste, H., Drejer, J., Schousboe, A., and Diemer, N.H. (1984) Elevation of the extracellular concentrations of glutamate and aspartate in rat hippocampus during transient ischemia monitored by intracerebral microdialysis. J. Neurochem., 43:1369-1374.
    • (1984) J. Neurochem. , vol.43 , pp. 1369-1374
    • Benveniste, H.1    Drejer, J.2    Schousboe, A.3    Diemer, N.H.4
  • 8
    • 0025833766 scopus 로고
    • Fibronectin and laminin regulate the in vitro differentiation of microglial cells
    • Chamak, B. and Mallat, M. (1991) Fibronectin and laminin regulate the in vitro differentiation of microglial cells. Neuroscience. 45:513-527.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.45 , pp. 513-527
    • Chamak, B.1    Mallat, M.2
  • 9
    • 0026738695 scopus 로고
    • Activated microglia mediate neuronal cell injury via a nitric oxide mechanism
    • Chao, C.C., Hu, S., Molitor, T.W., Shaskan, E.G., and Peterson, P.K. (1992) Activated microglia mediate neuronal cell injury via a nitric oxide mechanism. J. Immunol., 149:2736-2741.
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.149 , pp. 2736-2741
    • Chao, C.C.1    Hu, S.2    Molitor, T.W.3    Shaskan, E.G.4    Peterson, P.K.5
  • 10
    • 0027196609 scopus 로고
    • Temperature modulation of cerebral depolarization during focal cerebral ischemia in rats: Correlation with ischemic injury
    • Chen, Q., Chopp, M., Bodzin, G., and Chen, H. (1993) Temperature modulation of cerebral depolarization during focal cerebral ischemia in rats: correlation with ischemic injury. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 13:389-394.
    • (1993) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.13 , pp. 389-394
    • Chen, Q.1    Chopp, M.2    Bodzin, G.3    Chen, H.4
  • 11
    • 0025930296 scopus 로고
    • Laminin and s-laminin are produced and released by astrocytes, Schwann cells, and Schwannomas in culture
    • Chiu, A.Y., De Los Monteros, A.E., Cole, R.A., Loera, S., and De Vellis, J. (1991) Laminin and s-laminin are produced and released by astrocytes, Schwann cells, and Schwannomas in culture. Glia, 4:11-24.
    • (1991) Glia , vol.4 , pp. 11-24
    • Chiu, A.Y.1    De Los Monteros, A.E.2    Cole, R.A.3    Loera, S.4    De Vellis, J.5
  • 14
    • 0028857607 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for evaluation of superoxide radical Production in neural cells under various culture conditions: Application to hypoxia
    • Daval, J.-L., Ghersi-Egea, J.-F., Oillet, J., and Koziel, V. (1995) A simple method for evaluation of superoxide radical Production in neural cells under various culture conditions: Application to hypoxia. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 15:71-77.
    • (1995) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.15 , pp. 71-77
    • Daval, J.-L.1    Ghersi-Egea, J.-F.2    Oillet, J.3    Koziel, V.4
  • 15
    • 0029972857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain microglia/macrophages express neurotrophins that selectively regulate microglial proliferation and function
    • Elkabes, S., DiCicco-Bloom E.M., and Black, I.B. (1996) Brain microglia/macrophages express neurotrophins that selectively regulate microglial proliferation and function. J. Neurosci., 16:2508-2521.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 2508-2521
    • Elkabes, S.1    DiCicco-Bloom, E.M.2    Black, I.B.3
  • 16
    • 0030459070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of GM-CSF and ordinary supplements on the ramification of microglia in culture: A morphometrical study
    • Fujita, H., Tanaka, J., Toku, K., Tateishi, N., Suzuki, Y., Matsuda, S., Sakanaka, M., and Maeda, N. (1996) Effects of GM-CSF and ordinary supplements on the ramification of microglia in culture: A morphometrical study. Glia, 18:269-281.
    • (1996) Glia , vol.18 , pp. 269-281
    • Fujita, H.1    Tanaka, J.2    Toku, K.3    Tateishi, N.4    Suzuki, Y.5    Matsuda, S.6    Sakanaka, M.7    Maeda, N.8
  • 17
    • 0029076362 scopus 로고
    • Microglia: Intrinsic immunoeffector cell of the brain
    • Gehrmann, J., Matsumoto, Y., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1995) Microglia: intrinsic immunoeffector cell of the brain. Brain Res. Rev., 20:269-287.
    • (1995) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.20 , pp. 269-287
    • Gehrmann, J.1    Matsumoto, Y.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 18
    • 0022922108 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of ameboid microglia isolated from developing mammalian brain
    • Giulian, D. and Baker, T.J. (1986) Characterization of ameboid microglia isolated from developing mammalian brain. J. Neurosci., 6:2163-2178.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 2163-2178
    • Giulian, D.1    Baker, T.J.2
  • 19
    • 0028881820 scopus 로고
    • Cell surface morphology identifies microglia as a distinct class of mononuclear phagocyte
    • Giulian, D., Li, J., Bartel, S., Broker, J., Li, X. and Kirkpatrick, J.B. (1995) Cell surface morphology identifies microglia as a distinct class of mononuclear phagocyte. J. Neurosci., 15:7712-7726.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 7712-7726
    • Giulian, D.1    Li, J.2    Bartel, S.3    Broker, J.4    Li, X.5    Kirkpatrick, J.B.6
  • 20
    • 0027463358 scopus 로고
    • Brain glia release factors with opposing actions upon neuronal survival
    • Giulian, D., Vaca, K., and Corpuz, M. (1993) Brain glia release factors with opposing actions upon neuronal survival. J. Neurosci., 13:29-37.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 29-37
    • Giulian, D.1    Vaca, K.2    Corpuz, M.3
  • 21
    • 0024812992 scopus 로고
    • Laminin-like antigen in rat CNS neurons: Distribution and changes upon brain injury and nerve growth factor treatment
    • Hagg, T., Muir, D., Engvall, E., Varon, S., and Manthorpe, M. (1989) Laminin-like antigen in rat CNS neurons: Distribution and changes upon brain injury and nerve growth factor treatment. Neuron, 3:721-732.
    • (1989) Neuron , vol.3 , pp. 721-732
    • Hagg, T.1    Muir, D.2    Engvall, E.3    Varon, S.4    Manthorpe, M.5
  • 22
    • 0029960647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human microglia convert L-tryptophan into the neurotoxin quinolinic acid
    • Heyes, M.P., Achim, C.L., Wiley, C.A., Major, E.O., Saito, K., and Markey, S.P. (1996) Human microglia convert L-tryptophan into the neurotoxin quinolinic acid. Biochem. J., 320:595-597.
    • (1996) Biochem. J. , vol.320 , pp. 595-597
    • Heyes, M.P.1    Achim, C.L.2    Wiley, C.A.3    Major, E.O.4    Saito, K.5    Markey, S.P.6
  • 23
    • 0025055072 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic transmission between rat inferior olivary neurons and cerebellar Purkinje cells in culture
    • Hirano, T. (1990) Synaptic transmission between rat inferior olivary neurons and cerebellar Purkinje cells in culture. J. Neurophysiol., 63:181-189.
    • (1990) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.63 , pp. 181-189
    • Hirano, T.1
  • 24
    • 0031027062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological and immunophenotypic microglial changes in the denervated fascia dentata of adult rats: Correlation with blood-brain barrier damage and astroglial reactions
    • Jensen, M.B., Finsen, B., and Zimmer, J. (1997) Morphological and immunophenotypic microglial changes in the denervated fascia dentata of adult rats: Correlation with blood-brain barrier damage and astroglial reactions. Exp. Neurol., 143:103-116.
    • (1997) Exp. Neurol. , vol.143 , pp. 103-116
    • Jensen, M.B.1    Finsen, B.2    Zimmer, J.3
  • 26
    • 0027343512 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological behavior of microglia
    • Kettenmann, H., Banati, R., and Walz, W. (1993) Electrophysiological behavior of microglia. Glia, 7:93-101.
    • (1993) Glia , vol.7 , pp. 93-101
    • Kettenmann, H.1    Banati, R.2    Walz, W.3
  • 27
    • 0027236367 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 and transforming growth factor-beta 1 mRNA are induced in the rat facial nucleus following motoneuron axotomy
    • Kiefer, R., Lindholm, D., and Kreutzberg, G.W. (1993) Interleukin-6 and transforming growth factor-beta 1 mRNA are induced in the rat facial nucleus following motoneuron axotomy. Eur. J. Neurosci., 5:775-781.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 775-781
    • Kiefer, R.1    Lindholm, D.2    Kreutzberg, G.W.3
  • 28
    • 0028836180 scopus 로고
    • Caldesmon and low Mr isoform of tropomyosin are localized in neuronal growth cones
    • Kira, M., Tanaka, J., and Sobue, K. (1995) Caldesmon and low Mr isoform of tropomyosin are localized in neuronal growth cones. J. Neurosci. Res., 40:294-305.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.40 , pp. 294-305
    • Kira, M.1    Tanaka, J.2    Sobue, K.3
  • 29
    • 0030600235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infection increases the sensitivity of macrophages and THP-1 cells to cytotoxicity by cationic liposomes
    • Konopka, K., Pretzer, E., Felgner, P.L., and Düzgüneş, N. (1996) Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infection increases the sensitivity of macrophages and THP-1 cells to cytotoxicity by cationic liposomes. Biochim. Biophy. Acta, 1312:186-196.
    • (1996) Biochim. Biophy. Acta , vol.1312 , pp. 186-196
    • Konopka, K.1    Pretzer, E.2    Felgner, P.L.3    Düzgüneş, N.4
  • 30
    • 0023950482 scopus 로고
    • Increases in striatal and hippocampal impedance and extracellular levels of amino acids by cardiac arrest in freely moving rats
    • Korf, J., Klein, H.C., Venema, K., and Postema, F. (1988) Increases in striatal and hippocampal impedance and extracellular levels of amino acids by cardiac arrest in freely moving rats. J. Neurochem., 50:1087-1096.
    • (1988) J. Neurochem. , vol.50 , pp. 1087-1096
    • Korf, J.1    Klein, H.C.2    Venema, K.3    Postema, F.4
  • 31
    • 0020684711 scopus 로고
    • Desmethylimipramine enhances the release of endogenous GABA and other neurotransmitter amino acids from the rat thalamus
    • Korf, J. and Venema, K. (1983) Desmethylimipramine enhances the release of endogenous GABA and other neurotransmitter amino acids from the rat thalamus. J. Neurochem., 40:946-950.
    • (1983) J. Neurochem. , vol.40 , pp. 946-950
    • Korf, J.1    Venema, K.2
  • 32
    • 0027192144 scopus 로고
    • Lysophosphatidic acid reverts the β-adrenergic agonist-induced morphological response in C6 rat glioma cells
    • Koschel, K. and Tas, P.W.L. (1993) Lysophosphatidic acid reverts the β-adrenergic agonist-induced morphological response in C6 rat glioma cells. Exp.Cell Res., 206:162-166.
    • (1993) Exp.Cell Res. , vol.206 , pp. 162-166
    • Koschel, K.1    Tas, P.W.L.2
  • 33
    • 0027528397 scopus 로고
    • Endothelins modulate dibutyryl cAMP-induced stellation of cultured astrocytes
    • Koyama, Y., Ishibashi, T., Hayata, K., and Baba, A. (1993) Endothelins modulate dibutyryl cAMP-induced stellation of cultured astrocytes. Brain Res., 600:81-88.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.600 , pp. 81-88
    • Koyama, Y.1    Ishibashi, T.2    Hayata, K.3    Baba, A.4
  • 34
    • 0030222037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglia: A sensor for pathological events in the CNS
    • Kreutzberg, G.W. (1996) Microglia: A sensor for pathological events in the CNS. Trends Neurosci., 19:312-318.
    • (1996) Trends Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 312-318
    • Kreutzberg, G.W.1
  • 35
    • 0014949207 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4
    • Laemmli, U.K. (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature, 227:680-685.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.227 , pp. 680-685
    • Laemmli, U.K.1
  • 38
    • 0027343619 scopus 로고
    • The origin and nature of ramified and amoeboid microglia: A historical review and current concepts
    • Ling, E.-A. and Wong, W.-C. (1993) The origin and nature of ramified and amoeboid microglia: A historical review and current concepts. Glia, 7:9-18.
    • (1993) Glia , vol.7 , pp. 9-18
    • Ling, E.-A.1    Wong, W.-C.2
  • 39
    • 0028065290 scopus 로고
    • Brain macrophages: Neurotoxic or neurotrophic effector cells?
    • Mallat, M. and Chamak, B. (1994) Brain macrophages: Neurotoxic or neurotrophic effector cells? J. Leukoc. Biol., 56:416-422.
    • (1994) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.56 , pp. 416-422
    • Mallat, M.1    Chamak, B.2
  • 40
    • 0030020083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 prevents ischemia-induced learning disability and neuronal and synaptic loss in gerbils
    • Matsuda, S., Wen, T.-C., Monta, F., Otsuka, H., Igase, K., Yoshimura, H., and Sakanaka, M. (1996) Interleukin-6 prevents ischemia-induced learning disability and neuronal and synaptic loss in gerbils. Neurosci. Lett., 204:109-112.
    • (1996) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.204 , pp. 109-112
    • Matsuda, S.1    Wen, T.-C.2    Monta, F.3    Otsuka, H.4    Igase, K.5    Yoshimura, H.6    Sakanaka, M.7
  • 41
    • 0030565491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entactin immunoreactivity in immature and adult rat brain
    • Niquet, J. and Represa, A. (1996) Entactin immunoreactivity in immature and adult rat brain. Dev. Brain Res., 95:227-233.
    • (1996) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.95 , pp. 227-233
    • Niquet, J.1    Represa, A.2
  • 42
    • 9544231789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes promote process out-growth by adult human oligodendrocytes in vitro through interaction between bFGF and astrocyte extracellular matrix
    • Oh, L.Y.S. and Yong, V.W. (1996) Astrocytes promote process out-growth by adult human oligodendrocytes in vitro through interaction between bFGF and astrocyte extracellular matrix. Glia, 17:237-253.
    • (1996) Glia , vol.17 , pp. 237-253
    • Oh, L.Y.S.1    Yong, V.W.2
  • 43
    • 0004246869 scopus 로고
    • New York: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
    • Pannese, E. (1994). Neurocytology. New York: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., pp. 190-195.
    • (1994) Neurocytology , pp. 190-195
    • Pannese, E.1
  • 44
    • 0016613965 scopus 로고
    • CSF amino acids and plasma-CSF amino acid ratios in adults
    • Perry, T.L., Hansen, S., and Kennedy, J. (1975) CSF amino acids and plasma-CSF amino acid ratios in adults. J. Neurochem., 24:587-589.
    • (1975) J. Neurochem. , vol.24 , pp. 587-589
    • Perry, T.L.1    Hansen, S.2    Kennedy, J.3
  • 45
    • 0025720505 scopus 로고
    • Murine brain macrophages induce NMDA receptor mediated neurotoxicity in vitro by secreting glutamate
    • Piani, D., Frei, K., Do, K.Q., Cuénod, M., and Fontana, A. (1991) Murine brain macrophages induce NMDA receptor mediated neurotoxicity in vitro by secreting glutamate. Neurosci. Lett., 133:159-162.
    • (1991) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.133 , pp. 159-162
    • Piani, D.1    Frei, K.2    Do, K.Q.3    Cuénod, M.4    Fontana, A.5
  • 46
    • 0022254621 scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes in culture synthesize and secrete a variant form of fibronectin
    • Price, J. and Hynes, R.O. (1985) Astrocytes in culture synthesize and secrete a variant form of fibronectin. J. Neurosci., 5:2205-2211.
    • (1985) J. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 2205-2211
    • Price, J.1    Hynes, R.O.2
  • 47
    • 0031022698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grafting of cultured microglial cells into the lesioned spinal cord of adult rats enhances neurite outgrowth
    • Rabchevsky, A.G. and Streit, W.J. (1997) Grafting of cultured microglial cells into the lesioned spinal cord of adult rats enhances neurite outgrowth. J. Neurosci. Res., 47:34-48.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.47 , pp. 34-48
    • Rabchevsky, A.G.1    Streit, W.J.2
  • 48
    • 0029078777 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine network in the central nervous system and its roles in growth and differentiation of glial and neuronal cells
    • Sawada, M., Suzumura, A., and Marunouchi, T. (1995) Cytokine network in the central nervous system and its roles in growth and differentiation of glial and neuronal cells. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci., 13:253-264.
    • (1995) Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 253-264
    • Sawada, M.1    Suzumura, A.2    Marunouchi, T.3
  • 49
    • 0026099861 scopus 로고
    • Production of basic fibroblast growth factor in cultured brain microglia
    • Shimojo, M., Nakajima, K., Hamanoue, M., and Kohsaka, S. (1991) Production of basic fibroblast growth factor in cultured brain microglia. Neurosci. Lett., 123:229-231.
    • (1991) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.123 , pp. 229-231
    • Shimojo, M.1    Nakajima, K.2    Hamanoue, M.3    Kohsaka, S.4
  • 50
    • 0031539284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albumin enhances superoxide production in cultured microglia
    • Si, Q.-S., Nakamura, Y., and Kataoka, K. (1997) Albumin enhances superoxide production in cultured microglia. Glia, 21:413-418.
    • (1997) Glia , vol.21 , pp. 413-418
    • Si, Q.-S.1    Nakamura, Y.2    Kataoka, K.3
  • 51
    • 0023425238 scopus 로고
    • Fibronectin-like immunoreactivity in the developing cerebral cortex
    • Stewart, G.R. and Pearlman, A.L. (1987) Fibronectin-like immunoreactivity in the developing cerebral cortex. J. Neurosci., 263:3325-3333.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. , vol.263 , pp. 3325-3333
    • Stewart, G.R.1    Pearlman, A.L.2
  • 52
    • 0027214034 scopus 로고
    • Microglial-neuronal interactions
    • Streit, W.J. (1993) Microglial-neuronal interactions. J. Chem. Neuroanat., 6:261-266.
    • (1993) J. Chem. Neuroanat. , vol.6 , pp. 261-266
    • Streit, W.J.1
  • 53
    • 0023252003 scopus 로고
    • MHC antigen expression on bulk isolated macrophage-microglia from newborn mouse brain: Induction of Ia antigen expression by γ-interferon
    • Suzumura, A., Mezitis, S.G.E., Gonatas, N.K., and Silberberg, D.H. (1987) MHC antigen expression on bulk isolated macrophage-microglia from newborn mouse brain: Induction of Ia antigen expression by γ-interferon. J. Neuroimmunol., 15:263-278.
    • (1987) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.15 , pp. 263-278
    • Suzumura, A.1    Mezitis, S.G.E.2    Gonatas, N.K.3    Silberberg, D.H.4
  • 54
    • 0031149325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid- and mineralocorticoid receptors in microglial cells: The two receptors mediate differential effects of corticosteroids
    • Tanaka, J., Fujita, H., Matsuda, S., Toku, K., Sakanaka, M., and Maeda, N. (1997) Glucocorticoid- and mineralocorticoid receptors in microglial cells: The two receptors mediate differential effects of corticosteroids. Glia, 20:23-37.
    • (1997) Glia , vol.20 , pp. 23-37
    • Tanaka, J.1    Fujita, H.2    Matsuda, S.3    Toku, K.4    Sakanaka, M.5    Maeda, N.6
  • 55
    • 0027756675 scopus 로고
    • Gelsolin is localized in neuronal growth cones
    • Tanaka, J., Kira, M., and Sobue, K. (1993) Gelsolin is localized in neuronal growth cones. Dev. Brain Res., 76: 268-271.
    • (1993) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.76 , pp. 268-271
    • Tanaka, J.1    Kira, M.2    Sobue, K.3
  • 56
    • 0029935764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglial ramification requires nondiffusible factors derived from astrocytes
    • Tanaka, J. and Maeda, N. (1996) Microglial ramification requires nondiffusible factors derived from astrocytes. Exp. Neurol., 137:367-375.
    • (1996) Exp. Neurol. , vol.137 , pp. 367-375
    • Tanaka, J.1    Maeda, N.2
  • 57
    • 0028219293 scopus 로고
    • Localization and characterization of gelsolin in nervous tissue: Gelsolin is specifically enriched in myelin-forming cells
    • Tanaka, J. and Sobue, K. (1994) Localization and characterization of gelsolin in nervous tissue: Gelsolin is specifically enriched in myelin-forming cells. J. Neurosci., 14:1038-1052.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 1038-1052
    • Tanaka, J.1    Sobue, K.2
  • 58
    • 0029095243 scopus 로고
    • 2+-mediated damage to rabbit gastric mucosal cells: Modulation by nitric oxide
    • 2+-mediated damage to rabbit gastric mucosal cells: modulation by nitric oxide. Eur. J. Pharmacol., 293:259-266.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.293 , pp. 259-266
    • Tepperman, B.L.1    Soper, B.D.2
  • 59
    • 0025935041 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic effect of brain macrophages on developing neurons
    • Théry, C., Chamak, B., and Mallat, M. (1991) Cytotoxic effect of brain macrophages on developing neurons. Eur. J. Neurosci., 3:1155-1164.
    • (1991) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 1155-1164
    • Théry, C.1    Chamak, B.2    Mallat, M.3
  • 60
    • 0028484557 scopus 로고
    • Downregulation of in vitro neurotoxicity of brain macrophages by prostaglandin E2 and a β-adrenergic agonist
    • Théry, C., Dobbertin, A., and Mallat, M. (1994) Downregulation of in vitro neurotoxicity of brain macrophages by prostaglandin E2 and a β-adrenergic agonist. Glia, 11:383-386.
    • (1994) Glia , vol.11 , pp. 383-386
    • Théry, C.1    Dobbertin, A.2    Mallat, M.3
  • 61
    • 0020568752 scopus 로고
    • Brain amino acids measured by intracerebral dialysis in portacaval shunted rats
    • Tossman, U., Eriksson, S., Delin, A., Hagenfeldt, L., Law, D., and Ungerstedt, U. (1983) Brain amino acids measured by intracerebral dialysis in portacaval shunted rats. J. Neurochem., 41:1046-1051.
    • (1983) J. Neurochem. , vol.41 , pp. 1046-1051
    • Tossman, U.1    Eriksson, S.2    Delin, A.3    Hagenfeldt, L.4    Law, D.5    Ungerstedt, U.6
  • 62
    • 0026701835 scopus 로고
    • Divergent effects of astroglial and microglial secretions on neuron growth and survival
    • Vaca, K. and Wendt, E. (1992) Divergent effects of astroglial and microglial secretions on neuron growth and survival. Exp. Neurol., 118:62-72.
    • (1992) Exp. Neurol. , vol.118 , pp. 62-72
    • Vaca, K.1    Wendt, E.2
  • 63
    • 0021228326 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of immunocytologically identified Purkinje cells from mouse cerebellum in monolayer culture
    • Weber, A. and Schachner, M. (1984) Maintenance of immunocytologically identified Purkinje cells from mouse cerebellum in monolayer culture. Brain Res., 311:119-130.
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.311 , pp. 119-130
    • Weber, A.1    Schachner, M.2
  • 64
    • 0028860211 scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of basic fibroblast growth factor-heparin and neurotoxic effect of platelet factor 4 on ischemic neuronal loss and learning disability in gerbils
    • Wen, T.-C., Matsuda, S., Yoshimura, H., Aburaya, J., Kushihata, F., and Sakanaka, M. (1995) Protective effect of basic fibroblast growth factor-heparin and neurotoxic effect of platelet factor 4 on ischemic neuronal loss and learning disability in gerbils. Neuroscience, 65:513-521.
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.65 , pp. 513-521
    • Wen, T.-C.1    Matsuda, S.2    Yoshimura, H.3    Aburaya, J.4    Kushihata, F.5    Sakanaka, M.6
  • 65
    • 0030605279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of neuronal viability with Alamar blue in cortical and granule cell cultures
    • White, M.J., DiCaprio, M.J., and Greenberg, D.A. (1996) Assessment of neuronal viability with Alamar blue in cortical and granule cell cultures. J. Neurosci. Methods, 70:195-200.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.70 , pp. 195-200
    • White, M.J.1    DiCaprio, M.J.2    Greenberg, D.A.3
  • 66
    • 0031025503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal profile of microglial response following transient (2 h) middle cerebral artery occlusion
    • Zhang, Z., Chopp, M., and Powers, C. (1997) Temporal profile of microglial response following transient (2 h) middle cerebral artery occlusion. Brain Res., 744:189-198.
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.744 , pp. 189-198
    • Zhang, Z.1    Chopp, M.2    Powers, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.