메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 721-732

In situ gene expression in mixed-culture biofilms: Evidence of metabolic interactions between community members

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AROMATIC COMPOUND; BENZYL ALCOHOL; GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEIN; RNA 16S; TOLUENE;

EID: 0031887954     PISSN: 00992240     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/aem.64.2.721-732.1998     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (263)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0024357889 scopus 로고
    • Regulator and enzyme specificities of the TOL plasmid-encoded upper pathway for degradation of aromatic hydrocarbons and expansion of the substrate range of the pathway
    • Abril, M., C. Michan, K. N. Timmis, and J. L. Ramos. 1989. Regulator and enzyme specificities of the TOL plasmid-encoded upper pathway for degradation of aromatic hydrocarbons and expansion of the substrate range of the pathway. J. Bacteriol. 171:6782-6790.
    • (1989) J. Bacteriol. , vol.171 , pp. 6782-6790
    • Abril, M.1    Michan, C.2    Timmis, K.N.3    Ramos, J.L.4
  • 3
    • 0025099312 scopus 로고
    • Fluorescent-oligonucleotide probing of whole cells for determinative, phylogenetic, and environmental studies in microbiology
    • Amann, R. I., L. Krumholz, and D. A. Stahl. 1990. Fluorescent-oligonucleotide probing of whole cells for determinative, phylogenetic, and environmental studies in microbiology. J. Bacteriol. 172:762-770.
    • (1990) J. Bacteriol. , vol.172 , pp. 762-770
    • Amann, R.I.1    Krumholz, L.2    Stahl, D.A.3
  • 4
    • 0028946084 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic identification and in situ detection of individual microbial cells without cultivation
    • Amann, R. I., W. Ludwig, and K. H. Schleifer. 1995. Phylogenetic identification and in situ detection of individual microbial cells without cultivation. Microbiol. Rev. 59:143-169.
    • (1995) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.59 , pp. 143-169
    • Amann, R.I.1    Ludwig, W.2    Schleifer, K.H.3
  • 5
    • 0019132335 scopus 로고
    • Are growth rates of Escherichia coli in batch cultures limited by respiration?
    • Andersen, K. B., and K. von Myenburg. 1980. Are growth rates of Escherichia coli in batch cultures limited by respiration? J. Bacteriol. 144:114-123.
    • (1980) J. Bacteriol. , vol.144 , pp. 114-123
    • Andersen, K.B.1    Von Myenburg, K.2
  • 6
    • 0000407465 scopus 로고
    • The genus Nitrobacter and related genera
    • A. Balows, H. G. Trüper, M. Dworkin, W. Harder, and K.-H. Schleifer (ed.), Springer-Verlag, New York. N.Y.
    • Bock, E., and H.-P. Koops. 1992. The genus Nitrobacter and related genera, p. 2302-2309. In A. Balows, H. G. Trüper, M. Dworkin, W. Harder, and K.-H. Schleifer (ed.), The procaryotes, 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag, New York. N.Y.
    • (1992) The Procaryotes, 2nd Ed. , pp. 2302-2309
    • Bock, E.1    Koops, H.-P.2
  • 7
    • 0030228289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arc bacterial biofilms constrained to Darwin's concept of evolution through natural selection?
    • Caldwell, D. E., and J. W. Costerton. 1996. Arc bacterial biofilms constrained to Darwin's concept of evolution through natural selection? Microbiol. SEM 12:347-358.
    • (1996) Microbiol. SEM , vol.12 , pp. 347-358
    • Caldwell, D.E.1    Costerton, J.W.2
  • 8
    • 0002345937 scopus 로고
    • Confocal laser microscopy and digital image analysis in microbial ecology
    • Caldwell, D. E., D. R. Korber, and J. R. Lawrence. 1992. Confocal laser microscopy and digital image analysis in microbial ecology. Adv. Microb. Ecol. 12:1-67.
    • (1992) Adv. Microb. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 1-67
    • Caldwell, D.E.1    Korber, D.R.2    Lawrence, J.R.3
  • 9
    • 0029659029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of sigma-54 in exponential silencing of the Pseudomonas putida TOL plasmid Pu promoter
    • Cases, I., V. de Lorenzo, and J. Pérez-Martin. 1996. Involvement of sigma-54 in exponential silencing of the Pseudomonas putida TOL plasmid Pu promoter. Mol. Microbiol. 19:7-17.
    • (1996) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.19 , pp. 7-17
    • Cases, I.1    De Lorenzo, V.2    Pérez-Martin, J.3
  • 10
    • 23444431611 scopus 로고
    • Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression
    • Chalfie, M., Y. Tu, G. Euskirchen, W. W. Ward, and D. C. Prasher. 1994. Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression. Science 263:802-805.
    • (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 802-805
    • Chalfie, M.1    Tu, Y.2    Euskirchen, G.3    Ward, W.W.4    Prasher, D.C.5
  • 11
    • 0029898337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial plasmid conjugation on semi-solid surfaces monitored with the green fluorescent protein (Gfp) from Aequorea victoria as a marker
    • Christensen, B. B., C. Sternberg, and S. Molin. 1996. Bacterial plasmid conjugation on semi-solid surfaces monitored with the green fluorescent protein (Gfp) from Aequorea victoria as a marker. Gene 173:59-65.
    • (1996) Gene , vol.173 , pp. 59-65
    • Christensen, B.B.1    Sternberg, C.2    Molin, S.3
  • 12
    • 0022405258 scopus 로고
    • Gas metabolism evidence in support of the juxtaposition of hydrogen-producing and methanogenic bacteria in sewage sludge and lake sediments
    • Conrad, R., T. L. Phelps, and J. G. Zeikus. 1985. Gas metabolism evidence in support of the juxtaposition of hydrogen-producing and methanogenic bacteria in sewage sludge and lake sediments. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 50:595-601.
    • (1985) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.50 , pp. 595-601
    • Conrad, R.1    Phelps, T.L.2    Zeikus, J.G.3
  • 13
    • 0029973636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FACS-optimized mutants of the green fluorescent protein (GFP)
    • Cormack, B. P., R. H. Valdivia, and S. Falkow. 1996. FACS-optimized mutants of the green fluorescent protein (GFP). Gene 173:33-38.
    • (1996) Gene , vol.173 , pp. 33-38
    • Cormack, B.P.1    Valdivia, R.H.2    Falkow, S.3
  • 15
    • 0027522943 scopus 로고
    • Exopolysaccharide production in biofilms: Substratum activation of alginate gene expression by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Davies, D. G., A. M. Chakrabarty, and G. G. Geesey. 1993. Exopolysaccharide production in biofilms: substratum activation of alginate gene expression by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 59:1181-1186.
    • (1993) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.59 , pp. 1181-1186
    • Davies, D.G.1    Chakrabarty, A.M.2    Geesey, G.G.3
  • 16
    • 0024507744 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic stains: Ribosomal RNA-based probes for identification of single cells
    • DeLong, E. F., G. S. Wickham, and N. R. Pace. 1989. Phylogenetic stains: ribosomal RNA-based probes for identification of single cells. Science 243: 1360-1362.
    • (1989) Science , vol.243 , pp. 1360-1362
    • DeLong, E.F.1    Wickham, G.S.2    Pace, N.R.3
  • 17
    • 0027171096 scopus 로고
    • Engineering of alkyl- And haloaromatic-responsive gene expression with mini-transposons containing regulated promoters of biodegradative pathways of Pseudomonas
    • de Lorenzo, V., S. Fernández, M. Herrero, U. Jakubzik, and K. N. Timmis. 1993. Engineering of alkyl-and haloaromatic-responsive gene expression with mini-transposons containing regulated promoters of biodegradative pathways of Pseudomonas. Gene 130:41-46.
    • (1993) Gene , vol.130 , pp. 41-46
    • Lorenzo, V.1    Fernández, S.2    Herrero, M.3    Jakubzik, U.4    Timmis, K.N.5
  • 18
    • 0028881976 scopus 로고
    • Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression and cell biology of mycobacterial interactions with macrophages
    • Dhandayuthapani, S., L. E. Via, C. A. Thomas, P. M. Horowitz, D. Deretic, and V. Deretic. 1995. Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression and cell biology of mycobacterial interactions with macrophages. Mol. Microbiol. 17:901-912.
    • (1995) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.17 , pp. 901-912
    • Dhandayuthapani, S.1    Via, L.E.2    Thomas, C.A.3    Horowitz, P.M.4    Deretic, D.5    Deretic, V.6
  • 19
    • 0022558422 scopus 로고
    • The xylABC promoter from Pseudomonas putida TOL plasmid is activated by nitrogen regulatory gene in Escherichia coli
    • Dixon, R. 1986. The xylABC promoter from Pseudomonas putida TOL plasmid is activated by nitrogen regulatory gene in Escherichia coli. Mol. Gen. Genet. 203:129-136.
    • (1986) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.203 , pp. 129-136
    • Dixon, R.1
  • 20
    • 0344268124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal communication
    • 19a. Eberl, L. Personal communication.
    • Eberl, L.1
  • 22
    • 0029932879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and localization of syntrophic propionate-oxidizing bacteria in granular sludge by in situ hybridization using 16S rRNA-based oligonucleotide probes
    • Harmsen, H. J. M., H. M. P. Kengen, A. D. L. Akkermans, A. J. M. Stams, and W. M. De Vos. 1996. Detection and localization of syntrophic propionate-oxidizing bacteria in granular sludge by in situ hybridization using 16S rRNA-based oligonucleotide probes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:1656-1663.
    • (1996) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.62 , pp. 1656-1663
    • Harmsen, H.J.M.1    Kengen, H.M.P.2    Akkermans, A.D.L.3    Stams, A.J.M.4    De Vos, W.M.5
  • 23
    • 0028921834 scopus 로고
    • Improved green fluorescence
    • Heim, R., A. B. Cubitt, and R. Y. Tsien. 1995. Improved green fluorescence. Nature 373:663-664.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 663-664
    • Heim, R.1    Cubitt, A.B.2    Tsien, R.Y.3
  • 24
    • 0025047590 scopus 로고
    • Transposon vectors containing non-antibiotic resistance selection markers for cloning and stable chromosomal insertion of foreign genes in gram-negative bacteria
    • Herrero, M., V. de Lorenzo, and K. N. Timmis. 1990. Transposon vectors containing non-antibiotic resistance selection markers for cloning and stable chromosomal insertion of foreign genes in gram-negative bacteria. J. Bacteriol. 172:6557-6567.
    • (1990) J. Bacteriol. , vol.172 , pp. 6557-6567
    • Herrero, M.1    De Lorenzo, V.2    Timmis, K.N.3
  • 25
    • 0028862922 scopus 로고
    • In situ PCR for visualization of microscale distribution of specific genes and gene products in prokaryotic communities
    • Hodson, R. E., W. A. Dustman, R. P. Garg, and M. A. Moran. 1995. In situ PCR for visualization of microscale distribution of specific genes and gene products in prokaryotic communities. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61:4074-4082.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 4074-4082
    • Hodson, R.E.1    Dustman, W.A.2    Garg, R.P.3    Moran, M.A.4
  • 26
    • 0028265651 scopus 로고
    • Root colonization and systemic spreading of Azoarcus sp. strain BH71 in grasses
    • Hurek, T., B. Reinhold-Hurek, M. van Montagu, and E. Kellenberger. 1994. Root colonization and systemic spreading of Azoarcus sp. strain BH71 in grasses. J. Bacteriol. 176:1913-1923.
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , pp. 1913-1923
    • Hurek, T.1    Reinhold-Hurek, B.2    Van Montagu, M.3    Kellenberger, E.4
  • 27
    • 0020520053 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of regulatory gene xylR and operator-promoter regions of the xylABC and xylDEFG operons of the TOL plasmid
    • Inouye, S., A. Nakazawa, and T. Nakazawa. 1983. Molecular cloning of regulatory gene xylR and operator-promoter regions of the xylABC and xylDEFG operons of the TOL plasmid. J. Bacteriol. 155:1192-1199.
    • (1983) J. Bacteriol. , vol.155 , pp. 1192-1199
    • Inouye, S.1    Nakazawa, A.2    Nakazawa, T.3
  • 28
    • 0025853357 scopus 로고
    • Mineralization of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate by a four-member aerobic bacterial consortium
    • Jiménez, L., A. Breen, N. Thomas, T. W. Federle, and G. S. Sayler. 1991. Mineralization of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate by a four-member aerobic bacterial consortium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57:1566-3569.
    • (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.57 , pp. 1566-3569
    • Jiménez, L.1    Breen, A.2    Thomas, N.3    Federle, T.W.4    Sayler, G.S.5
  • 29
    • 0000398389 scopus 로고
    • The lithotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
    • A. Balows, H. G. Trüper, M. Dworkin, W. Harder, and K.-H. Schleifer (ed.), Springer-Verlag, New York, N.Y.
    • Koops, H.-P., and U. C. Möller. 1992. The lithotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria, p. 2625-2637. In A. Balows, H. G. Trüper, M. Dworkin, W. Harder, and K.-H. Schleifer (ed.), The procaryotes, 2nd ed. Springer-Verlag, New York, N.Y.
    • (1992) The Procaryotes, 2nd Ed. , pp. 2625-2637
    • Koops, H.-P.1    Möller, U.C.2
  • 30
    • 0029030653 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of lux reporter gene fusions in Pseudomonas fluorescens DF57 inducible by nitrogen or phosphorus starvation
    • Kragelund, L., B. Christoffersen, F. J. de Bruijn, and O. Nybroe. 1995. Isolation of lux reporter gene fusions in Pseudomonas fluorescens DF57 inducible by nitrogen or phosphorus starvation. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 17:95-106.
    • (1995) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 95-106
    • Kragelund, L.1    Christoffersen, B.2    De Bruijn, F.J.3    Nybroe, O.4
  • 32
    • 0021963962 scopus 로고
    • Degradation of the herbicide mecoprop [2-(2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid] by a synergistic microbial community
    • Lappin, H. M., M. P. Greaves, and J. H. Slater. 1985. Degradation of the herbicide mecoprop [2-(2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid] by a synergistic microbial community. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49:429-433.
    • (1985) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.49 , pp. 429-433
    • Lappin, H.M.1    Greaves, M.P.2    Slater, J.H.3
  • 34
    • 0025316905 scopus 로고
    • Layered structure of bacterial aggregates produced in an upflow anaerobic sludge bed and filter reactor
    • MacLeod, F. A., S. R. Guiot, and J. W. Costerton. 1990. Layered structure of bacterial aggregates produced in an upflow anaerobic sludge bed and filter reactor. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 56:1598-1607.
    • (1990) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.56 , pp. 1598-1607
    • MacLeod, F.A.1    Guiot, S.R.2    Costerton, J.W.3
  • 36
    • 0027282545 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional control of the Pseudomonas putida TOL plasmid catabolic pathway
    • Marqués, S., and J. L. Ramos. 1993. Transcriptional control of the Pseudomonas putida TOL plasmid catabolic pathway. Mol. Microbiol. 9:923-929.
    • (1993) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.9 , pp. 923-929
    • Marqués, S.1    Ramos, J.L.2
  • 37
    • 0042783230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CASE: Complex adaptive systems ecology
    • Molin, S., and J. Molin. 1997. CASE: complex adaptive systems ecology. Adv. Microb. Ecol. 15:27-80.
    • (1997) Adv. Microb. Ecol. , vol.15 , pp. 27-80
    • Molin, S.1    Molin, J.2
  • 39
    • 0028797049 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial growth on surfaces: Automated image analysis for quantification of growth rate-related parameters
    • Møller, S., C. S. Kristensen, L. K. Poulsen, J. M. Carstensen, and S. Molin. 1995. Bacterial growth on surfaces: automated image analysis for quantification of growth rate-related parameters. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61:741-748.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 741-748
    • Møller, S.1    Kristensen, C.S.2    Poulsen, L.K.3    Carstensen, J.M.4    Molin, S.5
  • 40
    • 0029659247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity and three-dimensional distribution of toluene-degrading Pseudomonas putida in a multispecies biofilm assessed by quantitative in situ hybridization and scanning confocal laser microscopy
    • Møller, S., A. R. Pedersen, L. K. Poulsen, E. Arvin, and S. Molin. 1996. Activity and three-dimensional distribution of toluene-degrading Pseudomonas putida in a multispecies biofilm assessed by quantitative in situ hybridization and scanning confocal laser microscopy. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:4632-4640.
    • (1996) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.62 , pp. 4632-4640
    • Møller, S.1    Pedersen, A.R.2    Poulsen, L.K.3    Arvin, E.4    Molin, S.5
  • 42
    • 0040022707 scopus 로고
    • Visualization of bioluminescence as a marker of gene expression in rhizobium-infected soybean root nodules
    • O'Kane, D. J., W. L. Lingle, J. E. Wampler, M. Legocki, R. P. Legocki, and A. A. Szalay. 1988. Visualization of bioluminescence as a marker of gene expression in rhizobium-infected soybean root nodules. Plant Mol. Biol. 10:387-399.
    • (1988) Plant Mol. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 387-399
    • O'Kane, D.J.1    Lingle, W.L.2    Wampler, J.E.3    Legocki, M.4    Legocki, R.P.5    Szalay, A.A.6
  • 43
    • 0342748321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ph.D. thesis. Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, The Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby
    • Pedersen, A. R. 1996. Biological removal of toluene in waste gas reactors. Ph.D. thesis. Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, The Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby.
    • (1996) Biological Removal of Toluene in Waste Gas Reactors
    • Pedersen, A.R.1
  • 44
    • 0000390831 scopus 로고
    • Syntrophic mixed cultures and symbiotic consortia with phototrophic bacteria: A review
    • G. Gottschalk, N. Pfenning, and H. Werner (ed.), Gustav Fisher Verlag, Stuttgart, Germany
    • Pfenning, N. 1980. Syntrophic mixed cultures and symbiotic consortia with phototrophic bacteria: a review, p. 127-131. In G. Gottschalk, N. Pfenning, and H. Werner (ed.), Anaerobes and anaerobic infections. Gustav Fisher Verlag, Stuttgart, Germany.
    • (1980) Anaerobes and Anaerobic Infections , pp. 127-131
    • Pfenning, N.1
  • 45
    • 0025919297 scopus 로고
    • Detection of gene expression in genetically engineered microorganisms and natural phytoplankton populations in the marine environment by mRNA analysis
    • Pichard, S. L., and J. H. Paul. 1991. Detection of gene expression in genetically engineered microorganisms and natural phytoplankton populations in the marine environment by mRNA analysis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57: 1721-1727.
    • (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.57 , pp. 1721-1727
    • Pichard, S.L.1    Paul, J.H.2
  • 46
    • 0027264175 scopus 로고
    • Use of rRNA fluorescence in situ hybridization for measuring the activity of single cells in young and established biofilms
    • Poulsen, L. K., G. Ballard, and D. A. Stahl. 1993. Use of rRNA fluorescence in situ hybridization for measuring the activity of single cells in young and established biofilms. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59:1354-1360.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 1354-1360
    • Poulsen, L.K.1    Ballard, G.2    Stahl, D.A.3
  • 48
    • 0023443646 scopus 로고
    • Regulatory circuits controlling transcription of the TOL plasmid operon encoding meta-cleavage pathway for degradation of alkylbenzoates by Pseudomonas
    • Ramos, J. L., N. Mermod, and K. T. Timmis. 1987. Regulatory circuits controlling transcription of the TOL plasmid operon encoding meta-cleavage pathway for degradation of alkylbenzoates by Pseudomonas. Mol. Microbiol. 1:293-300.
    • (1987) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.1 , pp. 293-300
    • Ramos, J.L.1    Mermod, N.2    Timmis, K.T.3
  • 49
    • 0343419040 scopus 로고
    • Altered effector specificities in regulators of gene expression: TOL plasmid xylS mutants and their use to engineer expansion of the range of aromatics degraded by bacteria
    • Ramos, J. L., A. Stolz, W. Reineke, and K. N. Timmis. 1986. Altered effector specificities in regulators of gene expression: TOL plasmid xylS mutants and their use to engineer expansion of the range of aromatics degraded by bacteria. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:8467-8471.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 8467-8471
    • Ramos, J.L.1    Stolz, A.2    Reineke, W.3    Timmis, K.N.4
  • 50
    • 0027375701 scopus 로고
    • 2S in photosynthetic biofilms determined by oligonucleotide probes and microclectrodes
    • 2S in photosynthetic biofilms determined by oligonucleotide probes and microclectrodes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59: 3840-3849.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 3840-3849
    • Ramsing, N.B.1    Kühl, M.2    Jørgensen, B.B.3
  • 51
    • 0028165833 scopus 로고
    • Quantification of methanogenic groups in anaerobic biological reactors by oligonucleotide probe hybridization
    • Raskin, L., L. K. Poulsen, D. R. Noguera, B. E. Rittmann, and D. A. Stahl. 1994. Quantification of methanogenic groups in anaerobic biological reactors by oligonucleotide probe hybridization. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60: 1241-1248.
    • (1994) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.60 , pp. 1241-1248
    • Raskin, L.1    Poulsen, L.K.2    Noguera, D.R.3    Rittmann, B.E.4    Stahl, D.A.5
  • 52
    • 0026547518 scopus 로고
    • Total degradation of 6-amino-naphthalene-2-sulphonic acid by a mixed culture consisting of different bacterial genera
    • Rozgaj, R., and M. Glancer-S̀oljan. 1992. Total degradation of 6-amino-naphthalene-2-sulphonic acid by a mixed culture consisting of different bacterial genera. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 86:229-235.
    • (1992) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.86 , pp. 229-235
    • Rozgaj, R.1    Glancer-S̀oljan, M.2
  • 53
    • 0029659250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of a nitrifying biofilm as determined by in situ hybridization and the use of microelectrodes
    • Schramm, A., L. H. Larsen, N. P. Revsbech, N. B. Ramsing, R. I. Amann, and K. H. Schleifer. 1996. Structure and function of a nitrifying biofilm as determined by in situ hybridization and the use of microelectrodes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:4641-4647.
    • (1996) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.62 , pp. 4641-4647
    • Schramm, A.1    Larsen, L.H.2    Revsbech, N.P.3    Ramsing, N.B.4    Amann, R.I.5    Schleifer, K.H.6
  • 54
    • 0024005650 scopus 로고
    • Use of phylogenetically based hybridization probes for studies of ruminal microbial ecology
    • Stahl, D. A., B. Flesher, H. R. Mansfield, and L. Montgomery. 1988. Use of phylogenetically based hybridization probes for studies of ruminal microbial ecology. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54:1079-1084.
    • (1988) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.54 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Stahl, D.A.1    Flesher, B.2    Mansfield, H.R.3    Montgomery, L.4
  • 55
    • 0002865159 scopus 로고
    • Control of interspecies electron flow during anaerobic digestion: Role of floe formation in syntrophic methanogenesis
    • Thiele, J. H., M. Chartrain, and J. G. Zeikus. 1988. Control of interspecies electron flow during anaerobic digestion: role of floe formation in syntrophic methanogenesis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54:10-19.
    • (1988) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.54 , pp. 10-19
    • Thiele, J.H.1    Chartrain, M.2    Zeikus, J.G.3
  • 56
    • 0029843338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial genetics by flow cytometry: Rapid isolation of Salmonella typhimurium acid-inducible promoters by differential fluorescence induction
    • Valdivia, R. H., and S. Falkow. 1996. Bacterial genetics by flow cytometry: rapid isolation of Salmonella typhimurium acid-inducible promoters by differential fluorescence induction. Mol. Microbiol. 22:367-378.
    • (1996) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.22 , pp. 367-378
    • Valdivia, R.H.1    Falkow, S.2
  • 58
    • 0029070337 scopus 로고
    • Flow cytometric analysis of activated sludge with rRNA-targeted probes
    • Wallner, G., R. Erhart, and R. I. Amann. 1995. Flow cytometric analysis of activated sludge with rRNA-targeted probes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61: 1859-1866.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 1859-1866
    • Wallner, G.1    Erhart, R.2    Amann, R.I.3
  • 59
    • 0023184331 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial evolution
    • Woese, C. R. 1987. Bacterial evolution. Microbiol. Rev. 51:221-271.
    • (1987) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.51 , pp. 221-271
    • Woese, C.R.1
  • 63
    • 0016593935 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of toluene and xylenes by Pseudomonas putida (arvilla) mt-2: Evidence for a new function of the TOL plasmid
    • Worsey, M. J., and P. A. Williams. 1975. Metabolism of toluene and xylenes by Pseudomonas putida (arvilla) mt-2: evidence for a new function of the TOL plasmid. J. Bacteriol. 124:7-13.
    • (1975) J. Bacteriol. , vol.124 , pp. 7-13
    • Worsey, M.J.1    Williams, P.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.