Homology in behavioural pharmacology: An approach to animal models of human cognition

Behavioural Pharmacology

Volumn 9, Issue 7, 1998, Pages 509-519

  Robbins, T W ^a  

^a University of Cambridge   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Analogy; Animal models; Attentional set shifting; Construct validity; Homology; Spatial attention; Working memory

Indexed keywords

BRAIN RECEPTOR;

ATTENTION; BEHAVIOR; BRAIN DEVELOPMENT; BRAIN FUNCTION; COGNITION; HIPPOCAMPUS; HUMAN; MONKEY; NONHUMAN; POSITIVE FEEDBACK; PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY; REVIEW; SPATIAL MEMORY; WORKING MEMORY;

EID: 0031744291     PISSN: 09558810     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00008877-199811000-00005     Document Type: Review

References (86)

1. Aigner TC, Mishkin M (1986). The effects of physostigmine and scopolamine on recognition memory in monkeys. Behav Neural Biol 45:81-87.
2. Akiskal HS, McKinney WT (1973). Depressive disorders: toward a unified hypothesis. Science 182:20-29.
3. Arnsten AFT (1997). Catecholaminergic regulation of the prefrontal cortex. J Psychopharmacol 11:151-162.
4. Arnsten AFT, Goldman-Rakic PS (1985). Catecholamines and cognitive decline in aged non-human-primates. Ann NY Acad Sci 444:218-234.
5. Bartus RT, Dean TL, Beer B (1980). Memory deficits in aged cehus monkeys and facilitation with central cholinomimetics. Neurobiol Aging 1:145-152.
6. Braff D, Grillon C, Geyer MA (1992). Gating and habituation of the startle reflex in schizophrenic patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 49:206-215.
7. Bushnell PJ (1995). Overt orienting in the rat - parametric studies of cued detection of visual targets. Behav Neurosci 109:1095-1105.
8. Bushnell PJ, Kelly KL, Crofton KM (1994). Effects of toluene inhalation on detection of auditory signals in rats. Neurotoxicol Teratol 16:149-160.
9. Bussey TJ, Muir JL, Robbins TW (1994). A novel automated touchscreen procedure for assessing learning in the rat using computer graphic stimuli. Neurosci Res Comm 15:103-110.
10. Carli M, Robbins TW, Evenden JL, Everitt BJ (1983). Effects of lesions on ascending noradrenergic neurons on performance of a 5-choice serial reaction task in rats - implications for theories of dorsal noradrenergic bundle function based on selective attention and arousal. Behav Brain Res 9:361-380.
11. Churchland PM (1986). Neurophilosopy: towards a unified science of mind-brain. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
12. Clark CR, Geffen GM, Geffen LB (1989). Catecholamines and the covert orienting of attention. Neuropsychologia 27:131-140.
13. Dias R, Robbins TW, Roberts AC (1996a). Dissociation in prefrontal cortex of affective and attentional shifts. Nature 380:69-72.
14. Dias R, Robbins TW, Roberts AC (1996b). Primate analogue of the Wisconsin card sort test: effects of excitotoxic lesions of the prefrontal cortex in the Marmoset. Behav Neurosci 110:870-884.
15. Diamond A (1998). Evidence for the importance of dopamine for prefrontal cortex functions early in life. In: The prefrontal cortex: executive and cognitive functions. Roberts AC, Robbins TW, Weiskrantz L (editors). London: Oxford University Press. pp 144-164.
16. Downes JJ, Roberts AC, Sahakian BJ, Evenden JL, Robbins TW (1989). Impaired extra-dimensional shift performance in medicated and unmedicated Parkinson's disease: evidence for a specific attentional dysfunction. Neuropsychologia 27:1329-1344.
17. Dunbar K, Sussman D (1995). Toward a cognitive account of frontal-lobe function - simulating frontal-lobe deficits in normal subjects. Ann NY Acad Sci 769:289-304.
18. Dunnett SB (1985). Comparative effects of cholinergic drugs and lesions of nucleus hasalis or fimbria-fornix on delayed matching in rats. Psychopharmacology 87:357-363.
19. Elliott R, Sahakian BJ, Matthews K, Bannerjea A, Rimmer J, Robbins TW (1997). Effects of methylphenidate on spatial working memory and planning in healthy young adults. Psychopharmacology 131:196-206.
20. Eysenck MW (1982). Attention and arousal. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
21. Flicker C, Bartus RT, Crook T, Ferris SH (1984). Effect of ageing and dementia upon recent visuospatial memory. Neurobiol Aging 5:275-283.
22. Freedman M, Oscar-Berman M (1986). Bilateral frontal-lobe disease and selective delayed-response deficits in humans. Behav Neurosci 100:337.
23. Gannon PJ, Holloway RL, Broadfield DC, Braun AR (1998). Asymmetry of chimpanzee planum temporale: humanlike pattern of Wernicke's brain language area homolog. Science 279:220-222.
24. Goldman-Rakic PS (1987). Circuitry of primate prefrontal cortex and regulation of behavior by representational memory. In: Handbook of physiology, Section 1. The nervous system, volume 5. Higher functions of the brain (part 1). Plum F (editor). Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society. pp. 373-417.
25. Goldman-Rakic PS (1998). The prefrontal landscape: implications of functional architecture for understanding human mentation and the central executive. In: The prefrontal cortex: executive and cognitive functions. Roberts AC, Robbins TW, Weiskrantz L (editors). London: Oxford University Press. pp. 87-102.
26. Grasby PM, Friston KJ, Bench CJ, Frith CD, Paulesu E, Cowen PJ et al. (1992). The effect of apomorphine and buspitone on regional cerebral blood flow during the performance of a cognitive task measuring neuromodulatory effects of psychotropic drugs in man. Eur J Neurosci 4:1203-1212.
27. Gray J (1982). The neuropsychology of anxiety. London: Oxford University Press.
28. Gray JA, Joseph MH, Hemsley DR, Young AMJ, Warburton C, Boulonguez P et al. (1998). The role of mesolimbic dopaminergic and retro-hippocampal afferents to the nucleus accumbens in latent inhibition: implications for schizophrenia. Behav Brain Res 71:19-31.
29. Herremans AHJ, Hijzen TH (1997). The delayed conditioned discrimination task improves measurement of working memory in rats. Neurosci Biobehav Res 21:371-379.
30. Hilson JA, Strupp BJ (1997). Analyses of response patterns clarify lead effects in olfactory reversal and extradimensional shift tasks: assessment of inhibitory control, associative ability, and memory. Behav Neurosci 111:532-542.
31. Kelleher RT, Morse WH (1968). Determinants of the specificity of behavioural effects of drugs. Ergebnisse der Physiologie 60:1-56.
32. Koeppe MJ, Gunn RN, Lawrence AD, Cunningham VJ, Dagher A, Jones T et al. (1998). Evidence for striatal dopamine release during a video game. Nature 393:266-268.
33. Kornetsky C, Eliasson M (1969). Reticular stimulation and chlorpromazine: an animal model for schizophrenic over-arousal. Science 165:1273-1274.
34. Jones DNC, Barnes JC, Kirkby DL, Higgin GA (1995). Age-associated impairments in a test of attention: evidence for involvement of cholinergic system. J Neurosci 15:7282-7292.
35. Lange K, Robbins TW, Marsden CD, James M, Owen A, Paul GM (1992). L-Dopa withdrawal selectively impairs performance in tests of frontal lobe function in Parkinson's disease. Psychopharmacology 107:394-404.
36. Leenders KL (1993). Mental dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease: PET investigations. In: Mental dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Wolters E, Scheltens P (editors). Amsterdam: Vrije University Press. pp. 133-139.
37. Luciana M, Depue RA, Arbisi PS, Leon A (1992). Facilitation of working memory in humans by a dopamine receptor agonist. J Cog Neurosci 4:58-68.
38. Mackworth JF (1970). Vigilance and attention. Middlesex: Penguin.
39. McGaughy J, Sarter M (1995). Behavioral vigilance in rats: task validation and effects of age, amphetamine and benzodiazepine receptor ligands. Psychopharmacology 117:340-357.
40. Milner B (1963). Effects of different lesions on card sorting. Arch Neurol 9:100-110.
41. Mishkin M, Delacour J (1975). An analysis of short-term memory in the monkey. J Exp Psychol Animal Behav Proc 1:326-334.
42. Morris RG, Downes JJ, Sahakian BJ, Evenden J, Heald A, Robbins TW (1988). Planning and spatial working memory in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 51:757-766.
43. Muir JL, Robbins TW, Everitt BJ (1994). AMPA-induced lesions of the basal forebrain: a significant role for the cortical cholinergic system in attentional function. J Neurosci 14:2313-2326.
44. Muller U, von Cramon DY, Pollmann S (1998). D1- versus D2-receptor modulation of visuospatial working memory in humans. J Neurosci 18:2720-2728.
45. Olton DS, Becker JT, Handelmans GE (1979). Hippocampus, space and memory. Behav Brain Sci 2:315-365.
46. Owen A, Downes JJ, Sahakian BJ, Polkey CE, Robbins TW (1990). Planning and spatial working memory following frontal lobe lesions in man. Neuropsychologia 28:1021-1034.
47. Owen AM, Roberts AC, Polkey CE, Sahakian BJ, Robbins TW (1991). Extra-dimensional versus intradimensional set shifting performance following frontal lobe excision, temporal lobe excision or amygdalo-hippocampectomy in man. Neuropsychologia 29:993-1006.
48. Owen AM, Morris RG, Sahakian BJ, Polkey CE, Robbins TW (1996a). Double dissociations of memory and executive functions in working memory tasks following frontal lobe excision, temporal lobe excisions or amygdala-hippocampectomy in man. Brain 119:1597-1615.
49. Owen AM, Evans AC, Petrides MP (1996b). Evidence for a two-stage model of spatial working memory processing within the lateral frontal cortex: a positron emission tomography study. Cereb Cortex 6:31-38.
50. Parasuraman R, Greenwood PM (1998). Selective attention in aging and dementia. In: The attentive brain. Parasuraman R (editor). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. pp. 461-487.
51. Park S, Holzman PS (1992). Schizophrenics show spatial working memory deficits. Arch Gen Psychiatry 49:975-982.
52. Passingham RE (1985). Memory of monkeys (Macacca mulatta) with lesions in prefrontal cortex. Behav Neurosci 9:3-21.
53. Petrides M, Milner B (1982). Deficits on subject-ordered tasks after frontal and temporal lobe lesions in man. Neuropsychologia 20:249-262.
54. Posner M, Walker JA, Friedrich FJ, Rafal RD (1984). Effects of parietal injury on the covert orienting of visual attention. J Neurosci 4:1863-1874.
55. Preuss TM (1995). Do rats have a prefrontal cortex? The Rose-Woolsey-Akert programme reconsidered. J Cog Neurosci 7:1-14.
56. Robbins TW (1996). Dissociating executive functions of the prefrontal cortex. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B 351:1463-1471.
57. Robbins TW (1998). Arousal and attention: psychopharmacological and neuropsychological studies in experimental animals. In: The attentive brain. Parasuraman R (editor). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. pp. 189-220.
58. Robbins TW, Muir JL, Killcross AS, Pretsell DS (1993). Methods for assessing attention and stimulus control in the rat. In: Behavioural neuroscience: a practical approach, volume 1. Sahgal A (editor). Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 13-47.
59. Robbins TW, McAlonan G, Muir JL, Everitt BJ (1997). Cognitive enhancers in theory and practice: studies of the cholinergic hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease. Behav Brain Res 83:15-23
60. Roberts AC, Robbins TW, Everitt BJ (1988). Extra- and intra-dimensional shifts in man and marmoset. Q J Exp Psychol 40B:321-342.
61. Roberts AC, Robbins TW, Everitt BJ, Muir JL (1992). A specific form of cognitive rigidity following excitotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain in monkeys. Neuroscience 47:251-264.
62. Roberts AC, De Salvia MA, Wilkinson LS, Collins P, Muir JL, Everitt BJ, Robbins TW (1994). 6-Hydroxydopamine lesions of the prefrontal cortex in monkeys enhance performance on an analogue of the Wisconsin card sorting test: possible interactions with subcortical dopamine. J Neurosci 14:2531-2544.
63. Rogers R, Andrews TC, Grasby PM, Brooks DJ, Robbins TW (1997). Contrasting cortical and sub-cortical PET activations produced by reversal learning and additional set-shifting in humans. Soc Neurosci Abstracts 23:87.
64. Rolls ET, Hornak J, Wade D, McGrath J (1994). Emotion-related learning in patients with social and emotional changes associated with frontal lobe damage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 57:1518-24.
65. Rosner AL, Mittleman G (1996). Visuospatial attention in the rat and posterior parietal cortex lesions. Behav Brain Res 79:69-77.
66. Rosvold HE, Mirsky AF, Sarason I, Bransome ED, Beck LH (1956). A continuous performance test of brain damage. J Consult Psychol 20:343-350.
67. Sahakian BJ, Sarna GS, Kantamaneni BD, Jackson A, Hutson PH, Curzon G (1985). Association between learning and cortical catecholamines in non-drug-treated rats. Psychopharmacology 86:339-343.
68. Sahakian BJ, Morris RG, Evenden JL, Heald A, Levy R, Philpot M, Robbins TW (1988). A comparative study of visuo-spatial memory and learning in Alzheimer-type dementia and Parkinson's disease. Brain 111:695-718.
69. Sahakian BJ, Owen AM, Morant NJ, Eagger SA, Boddington S, Crayton L et al. (1993). Further analysis of the cognitive effects of tetrahydroaminoacridine (THA) in Alzheimer's disease: assessment of attentional and mnemonic function using CANTAB. Psychopharmacology 100:395-401.
70. Sawaguchi T, Goldman-Rakic PS (1991). D1 dopamine receptors in prefrontal cortex: involvement in working memory. Science 251:947-50.
71. Seamans JK, Floresco SB, Phillips AG (1998). D1 receptor modulation of hippocampal-prefrontal cortical circuits integrating spatial memory with executive control functions in the rat. J Neurosci 18:1613-1621.
72. Shepp BE, Eimas PD (1964). Intradimensional and extra-dimensional shifts in the rat. J Comp Physiol Psychol 67:199-203.
73. Shepp BE, Schrier AM (1969). Consecutive intradimensional and extradimensional shifts in monkeys. J Comp Physiol Psychol 67:199-203.
74. Slamecka NJ (1968). A methodological analysis of shift paradigms in human discrimination learning. Psychol Bull 69:423-138.
75. Skinner BF (1956). A case history in scientific method. Am Psychol 11:221-233.
76. Swerdlow MR, Caine SB, Braff DL, Geyer MA (1992). Neural substrates of the sensorimotor gating of the startle reflex: preclinical findings and their implications. J Psychopharmacol 6:171-190.
77. Verin M, Partiot A, Pillon B, Malapani C, Agid Y, Duhois B (1993). Delayed response tasks and prefrontal lesions in man - evidence for self-generated patterns of behaviour with poor environmental modulation. Neuropsychologia 31:1379-1396.
78. Voytko ML, Olton DS, Richardson RT, Gorman LK, Robin JR, Price DL (1994). Basal forebrain lesions in monkeys disrupt attention but not learning and memory. J Neurosci 14:167-186.
79. Weed MR, Gold LH (1998). The effects of dopaminergic agents on reaction time in rhesus monkeys. Psychopharmacology 137:33-42.
80. Weiner I, Lubow TE, Feldon J (1984). Abolition of the expression but not the acquisition of latent inhibition by chronic amphetamine in rats. Psychopharmacology 83:194-199.
81. Wilkinson RT (1963). Interaction of noise with knowledge of results and sleep deprivation. J Exp Psychol 66:332-337.
82. Wilkinson LS, Humby T, Riley VJ, Robbins D (1997). Assessing attentional function in mice using a variant of the 5-choice serial reaction time task in novel computer controlled multichoice operant chambers. Soc Neurosci Abstracts 208:5.
83. Willner P (1984). The validity of animal models of depression. Psychopharmacology 83:1-16.
84. Witte EA, Davison MC, Marrocco RT (1997). Effects of altering brain cholinergic activity on covert orienting of attention: comparison of monkey and human performance. Psychopharmacology 132:324-334.
85. Witte E, Marrocco RT (1997). Alteration of brain noradrenergic activity in rhesus monkeys affects the alerting component of covert orienting. Psychopharmacology 132:315-323.
86. Yeh SR, Fricke RA, Edwards DA (1996). The effects of social experience on serotonergic modulation of the escape circuit of crayfish. Science 271:366-369.