메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 117-122

The EEG during anaesthesia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANESTHETIC AGENT; INHALATION ANESTHETIC AGENT; INTRAVENOUS ANESTHETIC AGENT;

EID: 0031725867     PISSN: 09537112     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0953-7112(98)80004-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0000352245 scopus 로고
    • Effect on the electroencephalogram of certain drugs which influence nervous activity
    • Gibbs F A, Gibbs E L, Lennox W G. Effect on the electroencephalogram of certain drugs which influence nervous activity. Arch Intern Med 1937; 60: 154-166.
    • (1937) Arch Intern Med , vol.60 , pp. 154-166
    • Gibbs, F.A.1    Gibbs, E.L.2    Lennox, W.G.3
  • 3
    • 2842593089 scopus 로고
    • Anaesthesia: A privation of the senses. An historical introduction and some definitions
    • Rosen M, Lunn J N, eds. London: Butterworth
    • White D C. Anaesthesia: a privation of the senses. An historical introduction and some definitions. In: Rosen M, Lunn J N, eds. Conscious awareness and pain in general anaesthesia. London: Butterworth, 1987: 1-9.
    • (1987) Conscious Awareness and Pain in General Anaesthesia , pp. 1-9
    • White, D.C.1
  • 4
    • 0026801010 scopus 로고
    • The use of computers for controlling the delivery of anesthesia
    • Ohara D A, Bogen D K, Noordergraaf A. The use of computers for controlling the delivery of anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1992; 77: 563-581.
    • (1992) Anesthesiology , vol.77 , pp. 563-581
    • Ohara, D.A.1    Bogen, D.K.2    Noordergraaf, A.3
  • 5
    • 0029866733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pontine cholinergic mechanisms modulate the cortical electroencephalographic spindles of halothane anesthesia
    • Keifer J C, Baghdoyan H A, Lydic R. Pontine cholinergic mechanisms modulate the cortical electroencephalographic spindles of halothane anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1996; 84: 945-954.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.84 , pp. 945-954
    • Keifer, J.C.1    Baghdoyan, H.A.2    Lydic, R.3
  • 6
    • 0029999691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiopental uncouples hippocampal and cortical synchronized electroencephalographic activity
    • MacIver M B, Mandema J W, Stanski D R, Bland B H. Thiopental uncouples hippocampal and cortical synchronized electroencephalographic activity. Anesthesiology 1996; 84: 1411-1424.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.84 , pp. 1411-1424
    • MacIver, M.B.1    Mandema, J.W.2    Stanski, D.R.3    Bland, B.H.4
  • 7
    • 0028035332 scopus 로고
    • Minimum alveolar concentration for halothane in the iat is resistant to effects of forebrain ischemia and reperfusion
    • McFarlane C, Warner D S, Dexter F, Ludwig P A. Minimum alveolar concentration for halothane in the iat is resistant to effects of forebrain ischemia and reperfusion. Anesthesiology 1994; 81: 1206-1211.
    • (1994) Anesthesiology , vol.81 , pp. 1206-1211
    • McFarlane, C.1    Warner, D.S.2    Dexter, F.3    Ludwig, P.A.4
  • 8
    • 0026471602 scopus 로고
    • No correlation between quantitative electroencephalographic measurements and movement response to noxious stimuli during isoflurane anesthesia in rats
    • Rampil I J, Laster M J. No correlation between quantitative electroencephalographic measurements and movement response to noxious stimuli during isoflurane anesthesia in rats. Anesthesiology 1992; 77: 920-925.
    • (1992) Anesthesiology , vol.77 , pp. 920-925
    • Rampil, I.J.1    Laster, M.J.2
  • 9
    • 0027467413 scopus 로고
    • Anesthetic potency is independent of forebrain structures in the rat
    • Rampil I J, Mason P, Singh H. Anesthetic potency is independent of forebrain structures in the rat. Anesthesiology 1993; 78: 707-712.
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.78 , pp. 707-712
    • Rampil, I.J.1    Mason, P.2    Singh, H.3
  • 11
    • 0029905454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic mechanisms of thiopental-induced alterations in synchronized cortical activity
    • Lukatch H S, MacIver M B. Synaptic mechanisms of thiopental-induced alterations in synchronized cortical activity. Anesthesiology 1996; 84: 1425-1434.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.84 , pp. 1425-1434
    • Lukatch, H.S.1    MacIver, M.B.2
  • 12
    • 26844447898 scopus 로고
    • Anaesthetics and the EEG
    • Macclesfield: ICI
    • Payne J P, Ingram G S. Anaesthetics and the EEG. Anaesthesia Rounds (13) Macclesfield: ICI, 1979.
    • (1979) Anaesthesia Rounds , Issue.13
    • Payne, J.P.1    Ingram, G.S.2
  • 13
    • 0029974697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EEG asymmetry and heart rate during experience of hypnotic analgesia in high and low hypnotizables
    • De Pascalis V, Perrone M. EEG asymmetry and heart rate during experience of hypnotic analgesia in high and low hypnotizables. Int J Psychophysiol 1996; 21: 163-175.
    • (1996) Int J Psychophysiol , vol.21 , pp. 163-175
    • De Pascalis, V.1    Perrone, M.2
  • 14
    • 0029939621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter- and intra-hemispheric spatiotemporal organization of spontaneous electrocortical oscillations
    • MacDonald K D, Brett B, Barth D S. Inter- and intra-hemispheric spatiotemporal organization of spontaneous electrocortical oscillations. J Neurophysiol 1996; 76: 423-437.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.76 , pp. 423-437
    • MacDonald, K.D.1    Brett, B.2    Barth, D.S.3
  • 16
    • 0025143748 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative EEG and brainstem auditory evoked potentials: Comparison of isoflurane with halothane using the cerebral function analysing monitor
    • Lloyd-Thomas A R, Cole P V, Prior P F. Quantitative EEG and brainstem auditory evoked potentials: comparison of isoflurane with halothane using the cerebral function analysing monitor. Br J Anaesth 1990; 65: 306-312.
    • (1990) Br J Anaesth , vol.65 , pp. 306-312
    • Lloyd-Thomas, A.R.1    Cole, P.V.2    Prior, P.F.3
  • 17
    • 0022310624 scopus 로고
    • Computerised monitoring of the EMG and EEG during anesthesia. An evaluation of the anesthesia and brain activity monitor (ABM)
    • Edmonds H L Jr, Paloheimo M. Computerised monitoring of the EMG and EEG during anesthesia. An evaluation of the anesthesia and brain activity monitor (ABM). Int J Clin Monit Comput 1985; 1: 201-210.
    • (1985) Int J Clin Monit Comput , vol.1 , pp. 201-210
    • Edmonds Jr., H.L.1    Paloheimo, M.2
  • 18
    • 9844245889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bispectral Index monitoring allows faster emergence and improved recovery from propofol, alfentanil, and nitrous oxide anesthesia
    • Gan T J, Glass P S, Windsor A, Payne F, Roscow C, Sebel P S, Manberg P. Bispectral Index monitoring allows faster emergence and improved recovery from propofol, alfentanil, and nitrous oxide anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1997; 87: 808-815.
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.87 , pp. 808-815
    • Gan, T.J.1    Glass, P.S.2    Windsor, A.3    Payne, F.4    Roscow, C.5    Sebel, P.S.6    Manberg, P.7
  • 21
    • 0031052593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between calculated blood concentration of propofol and electrophysiological variables during emergence from anaesthesia: Comparison of bispectral index, spectral edge frequency, median frequency and auditory evoked potential index
    • Doi M, Gajraj R J, Mantzaridis H, Kenny G N. Relationship between calculated blood concentration of propofol and electrophysiological variables during emergence from anaesthesia: comparison of bispectral index, spectral edge frequency, median frequency and auditory evoked potential index. Br J Anaesth 1997; 78: 180-184.
    • (1997) Br J Anaesth , vol.78 , pp. 180-184
    • Doi, M.1    Gajraj, R.J.2    Mantzaridis, H.3    Kenny, G.N.4
  • 22
    • 0028802881 scopus 로고
    • Propofol blood concentration and the bispectral index predict suppression of learning during propofol/epidural anesthesia in volunteers
    • Leslie K, Sessler D I, Schroeder M, Walters K. Propofol blood concentration and the bispectral index predict suppression of learning during propofol/epidural anesthesia in volunteers. Anesth Analg 1995; 81: 1269-1274.
    • (1995) Anesth Analg , vol.81 , pp. 1269-1274
    • Leslie, K.1    Sessler, D.I.2    Schroeder, M.3    Walters, K.4
  • 23
    • 0030023299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalogram bispectral analysis predicts the depth of midazolam-induced sedation
    • Liu J, Singh H, White P F. Electroencephalogram bispectral analysis predicts the depth of midazolam-induced sedation. Anesthesiology 1996; 84: 64-69.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.84 , pp. 64-69
    • Liu, J.1    Singh, H.2    White, P.F.3
  • 24
    • 0031028285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalographic bispectral index correlates with intraoperative recall and depth of propofol-induced sedation
    • Liu J, Singh H, White P F. Electroencephalographic bispectral index correlates with intraoperative recall and depth of propofol-induced sedation. Anesth Analg 1997; 84: 185-189.
    • (1997) Anesth Analg , vol.84 , pp. 185-189
    • Liu, J.1    Singh, H.2    White, P.F.3
  • 25
    • 0030249087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of electroencephalographic descriptors and end-tidal concentration in estimating depth of anesthesia
    • Muthuswamy J, Sharma A. A study of electroencephalographic descriptors and end-tidal concentration in estimating depth of anesthesia. J Clin Monit 1996; 12: 353-364.
    • (1996) J Clin Monit , vol.12 , pp. 353-364
    • Muthuswamy, J.1    Sharma, A.2
  • 26
    • 0029995245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movement associated with high cerebral concentrations of isoflurane: No evidence of seizure activity
    • Antognini J F. Movement associated with high cerebral concentrations of isoflurane: no evidence of seizure activity. Can J Anaesth 1996; 43: 310-314.
    • (1996) Can J Anaesth , vol.43 , pp. 310-314
    • Antognini, J.F.1
  • 27
    • 0030070858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative EEG changes in relation to the surgical procedure during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia: Hysterectomy versus mastectomy
    • Bischoff P, Kochs E, Haferkorn D, Schulte am Esch J. Intraoperative EEG changes in relation to the surgical procedure during isoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia: hysterectomy versus mastectomy. J Clin Anesth 1996; 8: 36-43.
    • (1996) J Clin Anesth , vol.8 , pp. 36-43
    • Bischoff, P.1    Kochs, E.2    Haferkorn, D.3    Schulte Am Esch, J.4
  • 29
    • 0029054445 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide added to isoflurane increases brain artery blood flow and low frequency brain electrical activity
    • Hoffman W E, Charbel F T, Edelman G, Albrecht R F, Ausman J I. Nitrous oxide added to isoflurane increases brain artery blood flow and low frequency brain electrical activity. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 1995; 7: 82-88.
    • (1995) J Neurosurg Anesthesiol , vol.7 , pp. 82-88
    • Hoffman, W.E.1    Charbel, F.T.2    Edelman, G.3    Albrecht, R.F.4    Ausman, J.I.5
  • 30
    • 0029589237 scopus 로고
    • Effects of nitrous oxide on electroencephalographic activity during sevoflurane anesthesia: A zero-crossing analysis
    • Kaneda T, Ochiai R, Takeda J, Fukushima K. [Effects of nitrous oxide on electroencephalographic activity during sevoflurane anesthesia: a zero-crossing analysis]. Masui 1995; 44: 1498-1505.
    • (1995) Masui , vol.44 , pp. 1498-1505
    • Kaneda, T.1    Ochiai, R.2    Takeda, J.3    Fukushima, K.4
  • 31
    • 0030639489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration-EEG effect relationship of propofol in rats
    • Dutta S, Matsumoto Y, Gothgen N U, Ebling W F. Concentration-EEG effect relationship of propofol in rats. J Pharm Sci 1997; 86: 37-43.
    • (1997) J Pharm Sci , vol.86 , pp. 37-43
    • Dutta, S.1    Matsumoto, Y.2    Gothgen, N.U.3    Ebling, W.F.4
  • 32
    • 0029831434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesic efficacy of low-dose ketamine. Somatosensory-evoked responses in relation to subjective pain ratings
    • Kochs E, Scharein E, Mollenberg O, Bromm B, Schulte am Esch J. Analgesic efficacy of low-dose ketamine. Somatosensory-evoked responses in relation to subjective pain ratings. Anesthesiology 1996; 85: 304-314.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.85 , pp. 304-314
    • Kochs, E.1    Scharein, E.2    Mollenberg, O.3    Bromm, B.4    Schulte Am Esch, J.5
  • 35
    • 0030454545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of epidurally administered clonidine and buprenorphine on anesthetic requirement and electroencephalographic activity
    • Nishimi Y. Comparative study of epidurally administered clonidine and buprenorphine on anesthetic requirement and electroencephalographic activity. Keio J Med 1996; 45: 324-331.
    • (1996) Keio J Med , vol.45 , pp. 324-331
    • Nishimi, Y.1
  • 36
    • 0025331259 scopus 로고
    • Dose-dependent atropine-induced changes in spontaneous electroencephalogram in human volunteers
    • Pickworth W B, Koeppl B, Herning R I, Henningfield J E. Dose-dependent atropine-induced changes in spontaneous electroencephalogram in human volunteers. Mil Med 1990; 155: 166-170.
    • (1990) Mil Med , vol.155 , pp. 166-170
    • Pickworth, W.B.1    Koeppl, B.2    Herning, R.I.3    Henningfield, J.E.4
  • 37
    • 0028294642 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory sinus arrhythmia: Comparison with EEG indices during isoflurane anaesthesia at 0.65 and 1.2 MAC
    • Pomfrett C J D, Sneyd J R, Barrie J R, Healy T E J. Respiratory sinus arrhythmia: comparison with EEG indices during isoflurane anaesthesia at 0.65 and 1.2 MAC. Br J Anaesth 1994; 72: 391-402.
    • (1994) Br J Anaesth , vol.72 , pp. 391-402
    • Pomfrett, C.J.D.1    Sneyd, J.R.2    Barrie, J.R.3    Healy, T.E.J.4
  • 38
    • 0030034235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the electrophysiologic characteristics of EEG burst-suppression as produced by isoflurane, thiopental, etomidate, and propofol
    • Akrawi W P, Drummond J C, Kalkman C J, Patel P M. A comparison of the electrophysiologic characteristics of EEG burst-suppression as produced by isoflurane, thiopental, etomidate, and propofol. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 1996; 8: 40-46.
    • (1996) J Neurosurg Anesthesiol , vol.8 , pp. 40-46
    • Akrawi, W.P.1    Drummond, J.C.2    Kalkman, C.J.3    Patel, P.M.4
  • 39
    • 0029148334 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of isoflurane and desflurane anesthetic depth using burst suppression of the electroencephalogram in neurosurgical patients
    • Hoffman W E, Edelman G. Comparison of isoflurane and desflurane anesthetic depth using burst suppression of the electroencephalogram in neurosurgical patients. Anesth Analg 1995; 81: 811-816.
    • (1995) Anesth Analg , vol.81 , pp. 811-816
    • Hoffman, W.E.1    Edelman, G.2
  • 41
    • 0029015049 scopus 로고
    • Change in cerebral blood flow velocity with onset of EEG silence during inhalation anesthesia in humans: Evidence of flow-metabolism coupling?
    • Lam A M, Matta B F, Mayberg T S, Strebel S. Change in cerebral blood flow velocity with onset of EEG silence during inhalation anesthesia in humans: evidence of flow-metabolism coupling? J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1995; 15: 714-717.
    • (1995) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.15 , pp. 714-717
    • Lam, A.M.1    Matta, B.F.2    Mayberg, T.S.3    Strebel, S.4
  • 42
    • 0028843074 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral metabolism during propofol anesthesia in humans studied with positron emission tomography
    • Alkire M T, Haier R J, Barker S J, Shah N K, Wu J C, Kao Y J. Cerebral metabolism during propofol anesthesia in humans studied with positron emission tomography. Anesthesiology 1995; 82: 393-403.
    • (1995) Anesthesiology , vol.82 , pp. 393-403
    • Alkire, M.T.1    Haier, R.J.2    Barker, S.J.3    Shah, N.K.4    Wu, J.C.5    Kao, Y.J.6
  • 43
    • 2842564278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward the fundamental unit of anesthetic depth: Positron emission tomography suggests that bispectral index (BIS) monitors an important component of anesthetic depth
    • Alkire M T, Pomfrett C J D. Toward the fundamental unit of anesthetic depth: positron emission tomography suggests that bispectral index (BIS) monitors an important component of anesthetic depth. Anesthesiology 1996; 85: A174.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.85
    • Alkire, M.T.1    Pomfrett, C.J.D.2
  • 44
    • 4243907625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a monitor of depth: Bispectral index (BIS) and respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) both monitor cerebral metabolic reduction during isoflurane anesthesia
    • Alkire M T, Pomfrett C J D. Toward a monitor of depth: bispectral index (BIS) and respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) both monitor cerebral metabolic reduction during isoflurane anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1997; 87: A421.
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.87
    • Alkire, M.T.1    Pomfrett, C.J.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.