메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 10, 1998, Pages 2162-2170

A critical reevaluation of the intraluminal thread model of focal cerebral ischemia: Evidence of inadvertent premature reperfusion and subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats by laser-Doppler flowmetry

Author keywords

Animal models; Cerebral ischemia, focal; Laser Doppler flowmetry; Rats

Indexed keywords

SILICONE;

EID: 0031665617     PISSN: 00392499     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.29.10.2162     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (269)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0002254106 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies of ischemic brain edema, I: A new experimental model of cerebral embolism in rats in which recirculation can be introduced in the ischemic area
    • Koizumi J, Yoshida Y, Nakazawa T, Ooneda G. Experimental studies of ischemic brain edema, I: a new experimental model of cerebral embolism in rats in which recirculation can be introduced in the ischemic area. Jpn J Stroke. 1986;8:1-8.
    • (1986) Jpn J Stroke , vol.8 , pp. 1-8
    • Koizumi, J.1    Yoshida, Y.2    Nakazawa, T.3    Ooneda, G.4
  • 2
    • 0024494427 scopus 로고
    • Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion without craniectomy in rats
    • Longa EZ, Weinstein PR, Carlson S, Cummins R. Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion without craniectomy in rats. Stroke. 1989;20: 84-91.
    • (1989) Stroke , vol.20 , pp. 84-91
    • Longa, E.Z.1    Weinstein, P.R.2    Carlson, S.3    Cummins, R.4
  • 3
    • 0014838056 scopus 로고
    • The effect of electrocautery, atmospheric exposure, and surgical retraction on the permeability of the blood-brain barrier
    • Hudgins WR, Garcia JH. The effect of electrocautery, atmospheric exposure, and surgical retraction on the permeability of the blood-brain barrier. Stroke. 1970;1:375-380.
    • (1970) Stroke , vol.1 , pp. 375-380
    • Hudgins, W.R.1    Garcia, J.H.2
  • 4
    • 0023219197 scopus 로고
    • Leakiness of rat microvessels to fluorescent probes following craniotomy
    • Olessen SP. Leakiness of rat microvessels to fluorescent probes following craniotomy. Acta Physiol Scand. 1987;130:63-68.
    • (1987) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.130 , pp. 63-68
    • Olessen, S.P.1
  • 5
    • 0027452885 scopus 로고
    • Middle cerebral artery occlusion without craniectomy in rats: Which method works best?
    • Laing RJ, Jakubowski J, Laing RW. Middle cerebral artery occlusion without craniectomy in rats: which method works best? Stroke. 1993;24: 294-297.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 294-297
    • Laing, R.J.1    Jakubowski, J.2    Laing, R.W.3
  • 6
    • 0024414013 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between cerebral blood flow and histologic changes in a new rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion
    • Nagasawa H, Kogure K. Correlation between cerebral blood flow and histologic changes in a new rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion. Stroke. 1989;20:1037-1043.
    • (1989) Stroke , vol.20 , pp. 1037-1043
    • Nagasawa, H.1    Kogure, K.2
  • 7
    • 0025903528 scopus 로고
    • Rat middle cerebral artery occlusion using an intraluminal thread technique
    • Kawamura S, Yasui N, Shirasawa M, Fukasawa H. Rat middle cerebral artery occlusion using an intraluminal thread technique. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1991;109:126-132.
    • (1991) Acta Neurochir (Wien) , vol.109 , pp. 126-132
    • Kawamura, S.1    Yasui, N.2    Shirasawa, M.3    Fukasawa, H.4
  • 8
    • 0029161568 scopus 로고
    • Nylon monofiliament for intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats
    • Kuge Y, Minematsu K, Yamaguchi T, Miyake Y. Nylon monofiliament for intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. Stroke. 1995;26: 1655-1657.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 1655-1657
    • Kuge, Y.1    Minematsu, K.2    Yamaguchi, T.3    Miyake, Y.4
  • 9
    • 0029034264 scopus 로고
    • Cortical blood flow and cerebral perfusion pressure in a new noncraniotomy model of subarachnoid hemorrhage in the rat
    • Bederson JB, Germano IM, Guarino L. Cortical blood flow and cerebral perfusion pressure in a new noncraniotomy model of subarachnoid hemorrhage in the rat. Stroke. 1995;26:1086-1091.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 1086-1091
    • Bederson, J.B.1    Germano, I.M.2    Guarino, L.3
  • 10
    • 0029016090 scopus 로고
    • Preischemic but not postischemic zinc protoporphyrin treatment reduces infarct size and edema accumulation after temporary focal cerebral ischemia in rats
    • Kadoya C, Domino EF, Yang GY, Stern JD, Betz AL. Preischemic but not postischemic zinc protoporphyrin treatment reduces infarct size and edema accumulation after temporary focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Stroke. 1995;26:1035-1038.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 1035-1038
    • Kadoya, C.1    Domino, E.F.2    Yang, G.Y.3    Stern, J.D.4    Betz, A.L.5
  • 11
    • 0026532184 scopus 로고
    • Ischemic penumbra in a model of reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat
    • Memezawa H, Minamisawa H, Smith ML, Siesjö BK. Ischemic penumbra in a model of reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat. Exp Brain Res. 1992;89:67-78.
    • (1992) Exp Brain Res , vol.89 , pp. 67-78
    • Memezawa, H.1    Minamisawa, H.2    Smith, M.L.3    Siesjö, B.K.4
  • 12
    • 0028511270 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the microcirculation during ischemia and reperfusion in the penumbra of a rat model of temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion: A laser Doppler flowmetry study
    • Müller TB, Haraldseth O, Unsgard G. Characterization of the microcirculation during ischemia and reperfusion in the penumbra of a rat model of temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion: a laser Doppler flowmetry study. Int J Microcirc Clin Exp. 1994;14:289-295.
    • (1994) Int J Microcirc Clin Exp , vol.14 , pp. 289-295
    • Müller, T.B.1    Haraldseth, O.2    Unsgard, G.3
  • 13
    • 0030047515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nylon monofilament for intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats
    • Letter
    • Rabb CH. Nylon monofilament for intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. Stroke. 1996;27:151. Letter.
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 151
    • Rabb, C.H.1
  • 14
    • 0028812335 scopus 로고
    • Hyperthermia nullifies the ameliorating effect of dizocilpine maleate (MK-801) in focal cerebral ischemia
    • Memezawa H, Zhao Q, Smith ML, Siesjö BK. Hyperthermia nullifies the ameliorating effect of dizocilpine maleate (MK-801) in focal cerebral ischemia. Brain Res. 1995;670:48-52.
    • (1995) Brain Res , vol.670 , pp. 48-52
    • Memezawa, H.1    Zhao, Q.2    Smith, M.L.3    Siesjö, B.K.4
  • 15
    • 0028365406 scopus 로고
    • Hyperthermia complicates middle cerebral artery occlusion induced by an intraluminal filament
    • Zhao Q, Memezawa H, Smith ML, Siesjö BK. Hyperthermia complicates middle cerebral artery occlusion induced by an intraluminal filament. Brain Res. 1994;649:253-259.
    • (1994) Brain Res , vol.649 , pp. 253-259
    • Zhao, Q.1    Memezawa, H.2    Smith, M.L.3    Siesjö, B.K.4
  • 16
    • 0027265582 scopus 로고
    • A reliable method to occlude a middle cerebral artery in Wistar rats
    • Letter
    • Garcia JH. A reliable method to occlude a middle cerebral artery in Wistar rats. Stroke. 1993;24:1423. Letter.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 1423
    • Garcia, J.H.1
  • 18
    • 0027244298 scopus 로고
    • Rat models of middle cerebral artery ischemia
    • Letter
    • Jakubowski J. Rat models of middle cerebral artery ischemia. Stroke. 1993;24:1424-1424. Letter.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 1424-1424
    • Jakubowski, J.1
  • 19
    • 0028240691 scopus 로고
    • Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats using an intraluminal thread technique
    • Kawamura S, Li YP, Shirasawa M, Yasui N, Fukasawa H. Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats using an intraluminal thread technique. Surg Neurol. 1994;41:368-373.
    • (1994) Surg Neurol , vol.41 , pp. 368-373
    • Kawamura, S.1    Li, Y.P.2    Shirasawa, M.3    Yasui, N.4    Fukasawa, H.5
  • 20
    • 0028959038 scopus 로고
    • Neurological deficit and extent of neuronal necrosis attributable to middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats: Statistical validation
    • Garcia JH, Wagner S, Liu KF, Hu XJ. Neurological deficit and extent of neuronal necrosis attributable to middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats: statistical validation. Stroke. 1995;26:627-634.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 627-634
    • Garcia, J.H.1    Wagner, S.2    Liu, K.F.3    Hu, X.J.4
  • 21
    • 0029839695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat by intraluminal suture: Neurological and pathological evaluation of an improved model
    • Belayev L, Alonso OF, Busto R, Zhao W, Ginsberg MD. Middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat by intraluminal suture: neurological and pathological evaluation of an improved model. Stroke. 1996;27:1616-1623.
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 1616-1623
    • Belayev, L.1    Alonso, O.F.2    Busto, R.3    Zhao, W.4    Ginsberg, M.D.5
  • 22
    • 0026598564 scopus 로고
    • Siesjö BK. Penumbral tissues salvaged by reperfusion following middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats
    • Memezawa H, Smith ML. Siesjö BK. Penumbral tissues salvaged by reperfusion following middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. Stroke. 1992;23:552-559.
    • (1992) Stroke , vol.23 , pp. 552-559
    • Memezawa, H.1    Smith, M.L.2
  • 23
    • 0029004674 scopus 로고
    • The Sheffield model of subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats
    • Veelken JA, Laing RJ, Jakubowski J. The Sheffield model of subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Stroke. 1995;26:1279-1283.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 1279-1283
    • Veelken, J.A.1    Laing, R.J.2    Jakubowski, J.3
  • 24
    • 0022483434 scopus 로고
    • Rat middle cerebral artery occlusion: Evaluation of the model and development of a neurologic examination
    • Bederson JB, Pitts LH, Tsuji M, Nishimura MC, Davis RL, Bartkowski H. Rat middle cerebral artery occlusion: evaluation of the model and development of a neurologic examination. Stroke. 1986;17:472-476.
    • (1986) Stroke , vol.17 , pp. 472-476
    • Bederson, J.B.1    Pitts, L.H.2    Tsuji, M.3    Nishimura, M.C.4    Davis, R.L.5    Bartkowski, H.6
  • 26
    • 0028948632 scopus 로고
    • The role of strain/vendor differences on the outcome of focal ischemia induced by intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat
    • Oliff HS, Weber E, Eilon G, Marek P. The role of strain/vendor differences on the outcome of focal ischemia induced by intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat. Brain Res. 1995;675:20-26.
    • (1995) Brain Res , vol.675 , pp. 20-26
    • Oliff, H.S.1    Weber, E.2    Eilon, G.3    Marek, P.4
  • 27
    • 0028863702 scopus 로고
    • Graded hypotension and MCA occlusion duration: Effect in transient focal ischemia
    • Zhu CZ, Auer RN. Graded hypotension and MCA occlusion duration: effect in transient focal ischemia. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1995;15:980-988.
    • (1995) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.15 , pp. 980-988
    • Zhu, C.Z.1    Auer, R.N.2
  • 28
    • 0025947650 scopus 로고
    • Effect of mild hyperthermia on the ischemic infarct volume after middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat
    • Chen H, Chopp M, Welch KMA. Effect of mild hyperthermia on the ischemic infarct volume after middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat. Neurology. 1991;41:1133-1135.
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1133-1135
    • Chen, H.1    Chopp, M.2    Welch, K.M.A.3
  • 29
    • 0028847835 scopus 로고
    • Morphometric study of focal cerebral ischemia in rats: A stereological evaluation
    • Avendano C, Roda JM, Carceller F, Dieztejedor E. Morphometric study of focal cerebral ischemia in rats: a stereological evaluation. Brain Res. 1995;673:83-92.
    • (1995) Brain Res , vol.673 , pp. 83-92
    • Avendano, C.1    Roda, J.M.2    Carceller, F.3    Dieztejedor, E.4
  • 30
    • 0026508278 scopus 로고
    • A new model of temporary focal neocortical ischemia in the rat
    • Buchan AM, Xue D, Slivka A. A new model of temporary focal neocortical ischemia in the rat. Stroke. 1992;23:273-279.
    • (1992) Stroke , vol.23 , pp. 273-279
    • Buchan, A.M.1    Xue, D.2    Slivka, A.3
  • 31
    • 0022545394 scopus 로고
    • A model of focal ischemic stroke in the rat: Reproducible extensive cortical infarction
    • Chen ST, Hsu CY, Hogan EL, Maricq H, Balentine JD. A model of focal ischemic stroke in the rat: reproducible extensive cortical infarction. Stroke. 1986;17:738-743.
    • (1986) Stroke , vol.17 , pp. 738-743
    • Chen, S.T.1    Hsu, C.Y.2    Hogan, E.L.3    Maricq, H.4    Balentine, J.D.5
  • 32
    • 0024805137 scopus 로고
    • Rodent models of cerebral ischemia
    • Ginsberg MD, Busto R. Rodent models of cerebral ischemia. Stroke. 1989;20:1627-1642.
    • (1989) Stroke , vol.20 , pp. 1627-1642
    • Ginsberg, M.D.1    Busto, R.2
  • 33
    • 0031039660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical infarct volume is dependent on the ischemic reduction of perifocal cerebral blood flow in a three vessel intraluminal MCa occlusion/reperfusion model in the rat
    • Soriano MA, Sanz O, Ferrer I, Planas AM. Cortical infarct volume is dependent on the ischemic reduction of perifocal cerebral blood flow in a three vessel intraluminal MCA occlusion/reperfusion model in the rat. Brain Res. 1997;747:273-278.
    • (1997) Brain Res , vol.747 , pp. 273-278
    • Soriano, M.A.1    Sanz, O.2    Ferrer, I.3    Planas, A.M.4
  • 34
    • 0030737572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endovascular suture occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in rats: Effect of suture insertion distance on cerebral blood flow, infarct distribution and infarct volume
    • Zarow GJ, Karibe H, States BA, Graham SH, Weinstein PR. Endovascular suture occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in rats: effect of suture insertion distance on cerebral blood flow, infarct distribution and infarct volume. Neurol Res. 1997;19:409-416.
    • (1997) Neurol Res , vol.19 , pp. 409-416
    • Zarow, G.J.1    Karibe, H.2    States, B.A.3    Graham, S.H.4    Weinstein, P.R.5
  • 35
    • 0027979671 scopus 로고
    • Delayed induction of mild hypothermia to reduce infarct volume after temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats
    • Karibe H, Chen J, Zarow GJ, Graham SH, Weinstein PR. Delayed induction of mild hypothermia to reduce infarct volume after temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. J Neurosurg. 1994;80:112-119.
    • (1994) J Neurosurg , vol.80 , pp. 112-119
    • Karibe, H.1    Chen, J.2    Zarow, G.J.3    Graham, S.H.4    Weinstein, P.R.5
  • 36
    • 0028947743 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal necrosis after middle cerebral artery occlusion in Wistar rats progresses at different time intervals in the caudoputamen and the cortex
    • Garcia JH, Liu KF, Ho KL. Neuronal necrosis after middle cerebral artery occlusion in Wistar rats progresses at different time intervals in the caudoputamen and the cortex. Stroke. 1995;26:636-642.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 636-642
    • Garcia, J.H.1    Liu, K.F.2    Ho, K.L.3
  • 37
    • 0026722034 scopus 로고
    • The effect of hypothermia on transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat
    • Chen H, Chopp M, Zhang ZG, Garcia JH. The effect of hypothermia on transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1992;12:621-628.
    • (1992) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.12 , pp. 621-628
    • Chen, H.1    Chopp, M.2    Zhang, Z.G.3    Garcia, J.H.4
  • 39
    • 0031034908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of leukocyte adherence by synthetic fibronectin peptide V in a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia
    • Yanaka K, Camarata PJ, Spellman SR, McCarthy JB, Furcht LT, Low WC. Antagonism of leukocyte adherence by synthetic fibronectin peptide V in a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia. Neurosurgery. 1997;40: 557-563.
    • (1997) Neurosurgery , vol.40 , pp. 557-563
    • Yanaka, K.1    Camarata, P.J.2    Spellman, S.R.3    McCarthy, J.B.4    Furcht, L.T.5    Low, W.C.6
  • 40
    • 0029991515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of preischemia intraarterial magnesium sulfate in reversible focal cerebral ischemia
    • Marinov MB, Harbaugh KS, Hoopes PJ, Pikus HJ, Harbaugh RE. Neuroprotective effects of preischemia intraarterial magnesium sulfate in reversible focal cerebral ischemia. J Neurosurg. 1996;85:117-124.
    • (1996) J Neurosurg , vol.85 , pp. 117-124
    • Marinov, M.B.1    Harbaugh, K.S.2    Hoopes, P.J.3    Pikus, H.J.4    Harbaugh, R.E.5
  • 41
    • 0031439426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The calmodulin antagonist trifluoperazine in transient focal brain ischemia in rats: Anti-ischemic effect and therapeutic window
    • Kuroda S, Nakai A, Kristian T, Siesjö BK. The calmodulin antagonist trifluoperazine in transient focal brain ischemia in rats: anti-ischemic effect and therapeutic window. Stroke. 1997;28:2539-2544.
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , pp. 2539-2544
    • Kuroda, S.1    Nakai, A.2    Kristian, T.3    Siesjö, B.K.4
  • 42
    • 0031444569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility and reliability of middle cerebral artery occlusion using a silicone-coated suture (Koizumi) in rats
    • Takano K, Tatlisumak T, Bergmann AG, Gibson DG, Fisher M. Reproducibility and reliability of middle cerebral artery occlusion using a silicone-coated suture (Koizumi) in rats. J Neurol Sci. 1997;153:8-11.
    • (1997) J Neurol Sci , vol.153 , pp. 8-11
    • Takano, K.1    Tatlisumak, T.2    Bergmann, A.G.3    Gibson, D.G.4    Fisher, M.5
  • 43
    • 0030716198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion by intraluminal suture, I: Three-dimensional autoradiographic image-analysis of local cerebral glucose metabolism-blood flow interrelationships during ischemia and early recirculation
    • Belayev L, Zhao WZ, Busto R, Ginsberg MD. Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion by intraluminal suture, I: three-dimensional autoradiographic image-analysis of local cerebral glucose metabolism-blood flow interrelationships during ischemia and early recirculation. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1997;17:1266-1280.
    • (1997) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.17 , pp. 1266-1280
    • Belayev, L.1    Zhao, W.Z.2    Busto, R.3    Ginsberg, M.D.4
  • 44
    • 0030670117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion by intraluminal suture, II: Neurological deficits, and pixel-based correlation of histopathology with local blood flow and glucose utilization
    • Zhao WZ, Belayev L, Ginsberg MD. Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion by intraluminal suture, II: neurological deficits, and pixel-based correlation of histopathology with local blood flow and glucose utilization. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1997;17:1281-1290.
    • (1997) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.17 , pp. 1281-1290
    • Zhao, W.Z.1    Belayev, L.2    Ginsberg, M.D.3
  • 45
    • 0026474376 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intermittent reperfusion during temporal focal ischemia
    • Goldman MS, Anderson RE, Meyer FB. Effects of intermittent reperfusion during temporal focal ischemia. J Neurosurg. 1992;77:911-916.
    • (1992) J Neurosurg , vol.77 , pp. 911-916
    • Goldman, M.S.1    Anderson, R.E.2    Meyer, F.B.3
  • 46
    • 0029166821 scopus 로고
    • Interrupted arterial occlusion reduces ischemic damage in a focal cerebral ischemia model of rats
    • Kurokawa Y, Tranmer BI. Interrupted arterial occlusion reduces ischemic damage in a focal cerebral ischemia model of rats. Neurosurgery. 1995; 37:750-756.
    • (1995) Neurosurgery , vol.37 , pp. 750-756
    • Kurokawa, Y.1    Tranmer, B.I.2
  • 47
    • 0024439730 scopus 로고
    • Continuous measurement of cerebral cortical blood flow by laser-Doppler flowmetry in a rat stroke model
    • Dirnagl U, Kaplan B, Jacewicz M, Pulsinelli W. Continuous measurement of cerebral cortical blood flow by laser-Doppler flowmetry in a rat stroke model. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1989;9:589-596.
    • (1989) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.9 , pp. 589-596
    • Dirnagl, U.1    Kaplan, B.2    Jacewicz, M.3    Pulsinelli, W.4
  • 48
    • 0030048944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cerebral blood flow measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry and hydrogen clearance in cats after cerebral insult and hypervolemic hemodilution
    • Kramer MS, Vinall PE, Katolik LI, Simeone FA. Comparison of cerebral blood flow measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry and hydrogen clearance in cats after cerebral insult and hypervolemic hemodilution. Neurosurgery. 1996;38:355-361.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.38 , pp. 355-361
    • Kramer, M.S.1    Vinall, P.E.2    Katolik, L.I.3    Simeone, F.A.4
  • 49
    • 0020004067 scopus 로고
    • 2 clearance: Theoretical analysis of diffusion effects
    • 2 clearance: theoretical analysis of diffusion effects. Stroke. 1982;13:347-355.
    • (1982) Stroke , vol.13 , pp. 347-355
    • Pearce, R.A.1    Adams, J.M.2
  • 50
    • 0029143932 scopus 로고
    • Perfusion and diffusion-weighted MR imaging for in vivo evaluation of treatment with U74389G in a rat stroke model
    • Müller TB, Haraldseth O, Jones RA, Sebastiani G, Lindboe CF, Unsgard G, Oksendal AN. Perfusion and diffusion-weighted MR imaging for in vivo evaluation of treatment with U74389G in a rat stroke model. Stroke. 1995;26:1453-1458.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 1453-1458
    • Müller, T.B.1    Haraldseth, O.2    Jones, R.A.3    Sebastiani, G.4    Lindboe, C.F.5    Unsgard, G.6    Oksendal, A.N.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.