메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 275, Issue 5306, 1997, Pages 1655-1657

RNA polymerase β' subunit: A target of DNA binding-independent activation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DNA BINDING PROTEIN; RNA POLYMERASE;

EID: 0030896970     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.275.5306.1655     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (43)
  • 4
    • 84920293543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Miller, D. Wood, M. Choi, L. B. Rothman-Denes, unpublished data
    • A. Miller, D. Wood, M. Choi, L. B. Rothman-Denes, unpublished data.
  • 5
    • 84920293542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 128 was substituted with Ala; in Δ264-265;S260A, residues 264 and 265 were deleted and Ser (S) at position 260 was substituted with Ala; and in K264A;K265A, residues Lys (K) at positions 264 and 265 were substituted with Ala.
  • 6
    • 84920293541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3H]thymidine incorporation), before or after induction with isopropyl-thio-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) (1, 3). The ability of N4SSB and its derivatives to activate transcription in vitro was measured in run-off transcription experiments with an 800-base pair (bp) DNA fragment containing the N4 late promoter R (which uses three start sites), RNAP, and increasing amounts of N4SSB (7). The ssDNA binding was assayed in electrophoretic mobility shift experiments (3). N4SSB and its derivatives were purified as in (7).
  • 8
    • 84920293540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2-terminus of the a subunit.
  • 14
    • 84920293539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 620) of 0.4 and infected with wild-type N4 phage at a multiplicity of infection of 10. After 40 min, total RNA was harvested and tested for the presence of the N4 late promoter R and rrnB P1 transcripts by primer extension (1, 19).
  • 17
    • 0028465007 scopus 로고
    • Y. Chen, Y. W. Ebright, R. H. Ebright, Science 265, 90 (1994); Y. Ebright, Y. Chen, Y. Kim, R. H. Ebright, Bioconjugate Chem. 7, 380 (1996).
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 90
    • Chen, Y.1    Ebright, Y.W.2    Ebright, R.H.3
  • 20
    • 84920293538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 125I-AET), photo cross-linking, cleavage after photo cross-linking, and radiolabel transfer were performed as in (15, 16). Reaction mixtures for photo cross-linking contained 250 nM N4SSB derivative and 125 nM RNAP (Epicentre Biotechnologies, Madison, WI). Control experiments with wild-type N4SSB with the cross-linking agent incorporated at C84 and C86 yielded no N4SSB-RNAP cross-linking.
  • 21
    • 0024687595 scopus 로고
    • 54-RNAP activate transcription in the absence of DNA binding; however, their function at physiological concentrations requires DNA binding [E. Huala and S. M. Ausubel, J. Bacteriol. 171, 3354 (1989); D. K. Berger, S. Naberhaus, S. Kustu, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91, 103 (1994); A. North and S. Kustu, J. Mol. Biol., in press].
    • (1989) J. Bacteriol. , vol.171 , pp. 3354
    • Huala, E.1    Ausubel, S.M.2
  • 22
    • 0027958569 scopus 로고
    • 54-RNAP activate transcription in the absence of DNA binding; however, their function at physiological concentrations requires DNA binding [E. Huala and S. M. Ausubel, J. Bacteriol. 171, 3354 (1989); D. K. Berger, S. Naberhaus, S. Kustu, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91, 103 (1994); A. North and S. Kustu, J. Mol. Biol., in press].
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.91 , pp. 103
    • Berger, D.K.1    Naberhaus, S.2    Kustu, S.3
  • 23
    • 84920293537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • in press
    • 54-RNAP activate transcription in the absence of DNA binding; however, their function at physiological concentrations requires DNA binding [E. Huala and S. M. Ausubel, J. Bacteriol. 171, 3354 (1989); D. K. Berger, S. Naberhaus, S. Kustu, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91, 103 (1994); A. North and S. Kustu, J. Mol. Biol., in press].
    • J. Mol. Biol.
    • North, A.1    Kustu, S.2
  • 24
    • 0029005178 scopus 로고
    • A. Barberis et al., Cell 81, 359 (1995); S. Farrell et al., Genes Dev. 10, 2359 (1996); S. L. Dove, J. K. Joung, A. Hochschild, unpublished data.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.81 , pp. 359
    • Barberis, A.1
  • 25
    • 0029780704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S. L. Dove, J. K. Joung, A. Hochschild, unpublished data
    • A. Barberis et al., Cell 81, 359 (1995); S. Farrell et al., Genes Dev. 10, 2359 (1996); S. L. Dove, J. K. Joung, A. Hochschild, unpublished data.
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 2359
    • Farrell, S.1
  • 26
    • 84920293536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N.-Y. Cho, A. Miller, L. B. Rothman-Denes, unpublished data
    • N.-Y. Cho, A. Miller, L. B. Rothman-Denes, unpublished data.
  • 28
    • 0028197624 scopus 로고
    • M. Li, H. Moyle, M. M. Susskind, Science 263, 75 (1994); N. Kudell and A. Hochschild, J. Bacteriol. 176, 2991 (1994).
    • (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 75
    • Li, M.1    Moyle, H.2    Susskind, M.M.3
  • 29
    • 0028287795 scopus 로고
    • M. Li, H. Moyle, M. M. Susskind, Science 263, 75 (1994); N. Kudell and A. Hochschild, J. Bacteriol. 176, 2991 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , pp. 2991
    • Kudell, N.1    Hochschild, A.2
  • 31
    • 0002076846 scopus 로고
    • S. L. McKnight and K. R. Yamamoto, Eds. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY
    • J. L. Corden and C. J. Ingles, in Transcriptional Regulation, S. L. McKnight and K. R. Yamamoto, Eds. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 1992), pp. 81-108; A. Emili and C. J. Ingles, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 5, 204 (1995).
    • (1992) Transcriptional Regulation , pp. 81-108
    • Corden, J.L.1    Ingles, C.J.2
  • 32
    • 0028938226 scopus 로고
    • J. L. Corden and C. J. Ingles, in Transcriptional Regulation, S. L. McKnight and K. R. Yamamoto, Eds. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 1992), pp. 81-108; A. Emili and C. J. Ingles, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 5, 204 (1995).
    • (1995) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 204
    • Emili, A.1    Ingles, C.J.2
  • 33
    • 0029865767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G. D. Meredith et al., J. Mol. Biol. 258, 413 (1996); K. K. Leuther, D. A. Bushnell, R. D. Kornberg, Cell 85, 773 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.258 , pp. 413
    • Meredith, G.D.1
  • 38
    • 84920292424 scopus 로고
    • C. Scale et al., Nature 374, 491 (1990); H. P. Gerber et al., ibid. 373, 660 (1995).
    • (1990) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 491
    • Scale, C.1
  • 39
    • 0028967183 scopus 로고
    • C. Scale et al., Nature 374, 491 (1990); H. P. Gerber et al., ibid. 373, 660 (1995).
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 660
    • Gerber, H.P.1
  • 41
    • 0029791943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T. O'Brien, S. Hardin, A. Greenleaf, J. T. Lis, ibid. 370, 75 (1994); A. Akhtar, G. Paye, D. J. Bentley, EMBO J. 15, 4654 (1996).
    • (1996) EMBO J. , vol.15 , pp. 4654
    • Akhtar, A.1    Paye, G.2    Bentley, D.J.3
  • 43
    • 84920293535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank R. Calendar, R. Landick, and W. Ross for strains and protein samples, G. Greene for facilities, and D. Gottschling, J. Greenblatt, G. Gussin, A. Hochschild, R. Landick, J. Lis, and R. Young for discussions. Supported by NIH grants GM35170 and GM54431 (to L.B.R.-D.) and GM41376 (to R.H.E.). A.M. was partially supported by USPHS grant 5T32 GM 07183.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.