메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 90, Issue 9, 1997, Pages 3345-3355

Induction of apoptosis without differentiation by retinoic acid in PLB- 985 cells requires the activation of both RAR and RXR

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CD11B ANTIGEN; DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE; LYMPHOCYTE FUNCTION ASSOCIATED ANTIGEN 1; MICROSOMAL AMINOPEPTIDASE; MYELOBLASTIN; PROTEIN BCL 2; PROTEIN GLUTAMINE GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; RETINOIC ACID; RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR; RETINOID X RECEPTOR;

EID: 0030869788     PISSN: 00064971     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1182/blood.v90.9.3345     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0011864472 scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid receptors
    • Baeuerle PA (ed): Boston, MA, Birkhäuser
    • Keaveney M, Stunnenberg HG: Retinoic acid receptors, in Baeuerle PA (ed): Inducible Gene Expression. Boston, MA, Birkhäuser, 1995, p 187
    • (1995) Inducible Gene Expression , pp. 187
    • Keaveney, M.1    Stunnenberg, H.G.2
  • 2
    • 0026013478 scopus 로고
    • NB4, a maturation inducible cell line with t(15;17) marker isolated from a human acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3)
    • Lanotte M, Martin-Thouvenin V, Najman S, Ballerini P, Valensi F, Bergen R: NB4, a maturation inducible cell line with t(15;17) marker isolated from a human acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3). Blood 77:1080, 1991
    • (1991) Blood , vol.77 , pp. 1080
    • Lanotte, M.1    Martin-Thouvenin, V.2    Najman, S.3    Ballerini, P.4    Valensi, F.5    Bergen, R.6
  • 7
    • 0028894265 scopus 로고
    • Promyelocytic leukemia-specific PML-retinoic acid α receptor fusion protein interferes with erythroid differentiation of human erythroleukemia K562 cells
    • Grignani F, Testa U, Fagioli M, Barberi T, Masciulli R, Mariani G, Peschle C, Pelicci P: Promyelocytic leukemia-specific PML-retinoic acid α receptor fusion protein interferes with erythroid differentiation of human erythroleukemia K562 cells. Cancer Res 55:440, 1995
    • (1995) Cancer Res , vol.55 , pp. 440
    • Grignani, F.1    Testa, U.2    Fagioli, M.3    Barberi, T.4    Masciulli, R.5    Mariani, G.6    Peschle, C.7    Pelicci, P.8
  • 11
    • 0025875679 scopus 로고
    • The PML-RARα fusion mRNA generated by the t(15;17) translocation in acute promyelocytic leukemia encodes a functionally altered RAR
    • de The H, Lavau C, Marchio A, Chomienne C, Degos L, Dejean A: The PML-RARα fusion mRNA generated by the t(15;17) translocation in acute promyelocytic leukemia encodes a functionally altered RAR. Cell 66:675, 1991
    • (1991) Cell , vol.66 , pp. 675
    • De The, H.1    Lavau, C.2    Marchio, A.3    Chomienne, C.4    Degos, L.5    Dejean, A.6
  • 12
    • 0025201879 scopus 로고
    • All-trans-retinoic acid as a differentiation therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia. I. Clinical results
    • Castaigne S, Chomienne C, Daniel MT, Berger R, Fenaux P, Degos L: All-trans-retinoic acid as a differentiation therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia. I. Clinical results. Blood 76:1704, 1990
    • (1990) Blood , vol.76 , pp. 1704
    • Castaigne, S.1    Chomienne, C.2    Daniel, M.T.3    Berger, R.4    Fenaux, P.5    Degos, L.6
  • 13
    • 0025241453 scopus 로고
    • All-trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemias, II. in vitro studies: Structure-function relationship
    • Chomienne C, Ballerini P, Balitrand N, Daniel MT, Fenaux P, Castaigne S, Degos L: All-trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemias, II. In vitro studies: Structure-function relationship. Blood 76:1710, 1990
    • (1990) Blood , vol.76 , pp. 1710
    • Chomienne, C.1    Ballerini, P.2    Balitrand, N.3    Daniel, M.T.4    Fenaux, P.5    Castaigne, S.6    Degos, L.7
  • 16
    • 0029942879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated degradation of PML-retinoic acid receptor α (PML-RARA) oncoprotein by all-trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemia: Possible role of the proteasome pathway
    • Yoshida H, Kitamura K, Tanaka K, Omura S, Miyazaki T, Hachiya T, Ohno R, Naoe T: Accelerated degradation of PML-retinoic acid receptor α (PML-RARA) oncoprotein by all-trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemia: possible role of the proteasome pathway. Cancer Res 56:2945, 1996
    • (1996) Cancer Res , vol.56 , pp. 2945
    • Yoshida, H.1    Kitamura, K.2    Tanaka, K.3    Omura, S.4    Miyazaki, T.5    Hachiya, T.6    Ohno, R.7    Naoe, T.8
  • 17
    • 0025271098 scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid-induced granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 myeloid leukemia cells is mediated directly through the retinoic acid receptor (RAR-α)
    • Collins SJ, Robertson KA, Mueller L: Retinoic acid-induced granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 myeloid leukemia cells is mediated directly through the retinoic acid receptor (RAR-α). Mol Cell Biol 10:2154, 1990
    • (1990) Mol Cell Biol , vol.10 , pp. 2154
    • Collins, S.J.1    Robertson, K.A.2    Mueller, L.3
  • 18
    • 0030584079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis meets signal transduction: Elimination of a BAD influence
    • Gajewski TF, Thompson CB: Apoptosis meets signal transduction: elimination of a BAD influence. Cell 87:589, 1996
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 589
    • Gajewski, T.F.1    Thompson, C.B.2
  • 19
    • 0026655474 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 initiates a new category of oncogenes: Regulators of cell death
    • Korsmeyer SJ: Bcl-2 initiates a new category of oncogenes: regulators of cell death. Blood 80:879, 1992
    • (1992) Blood , vol.80 , pp. 879
    • Korsmeyer, S.J.1
  • 20
    • 0025899138 scopus 로고
    • Programmed cell death: Apoptosis and oncogenesis
    • Williams GT: Programmed cell death: Apoptosis and oncogenesis. Cell 65:1097, 1991
    • (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 1097
    • Williams, G.T.1
  • 23
    • 0025015058 scopus 로고
    • Expression of retinoic acid receptor genes and ligand-binding selectivity of retinoic acid receptors
    • Hashimoto Y, Kagechika H, Shudo K: Expression of retinoic acid receptor genes and ligand-binding selectivity of retinoic acid receptors. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 166:1300, 1990
    • (1990) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.166 , pp. 1300
    • Hashimoto, Y.1    Kagechika, H.2    Shudo, K.3
  • 24
    • 0030071518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of retinoid receptors RARα and RXRα induces differentiation and apoptosis, respectively, in HL-60 cells
    • Mehta K, McQueen T, Neamati N, Collins S, Andreeff M: Activation of retinoid receptors RARα and RXRα induces differentiation and apoptosis, respectively, in HL-60 cells. Cell Growth Diff 7:179, 1996
    • (1996) Cell Growth Diff , vol.7 , pp. 179
    • Mehta, K.1    McQueen, T.2    Neamati, N.3    Collins, S.4    Andreeff, M.5
  • 25
    • 0023264655 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a new human diploid myeloid leukemia cell line (PLB-985) with granulocytic and monocytic differentiating capacity
    • Tucker KA, Lilly MB, Heck L, Rado TA: Characterization of a new human diploid myeloid leukemia cell line (PLB-985) with granulocytic and monocytic differentiating capacity. Blood 70:372, 1987
    • (1987) Blood , vol.70 , pp. 372
    • Tucker, K.A.1    Lilly, M.B.2    Heck, L.3    Rado, T.A.4
  • 27
    • 0029793469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in expression, binding to ligand and DNA, and transcriptional activity of rearranged and wildtype retinoid receptors in retinoid-resistant acute promyelocytic leukemia cell lines
    • Rosenauer A, Raelson JV, Nervi C, Eydoux P, DeBlasio A, Miller WH Jr: Alterations in expression, binding to ligand and DNA, and transcriptional activity of rearranged and wildtype retinoid receptors in retinoid-resistant acute promyelocytic leukemia cell lines. Blood 88:2671, 1996
    • (1996) Blood , vol.88 , pp. 2671
    • Rosenauer, A.1    Raelson, J.V.2    Nervi, C.3    Eydoux, P.4    Deblasio, A.5    Miller Jr., W.H.6
  • 28
    • 0023277545 scopus 로고
    • Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction
    • Chomczynski P, Sacchi N: Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal Biochem 162:156, 1987
    • (1987) Anal Biochem , vol.162 , pp. 156
    • Chomczynski, P.1    Sacchi, N.2
  • 29
    • 0021770769 scopus 로고
    • The use of heparin as a simple cost-effective means of controlling background in nucleic acid hybridization procedures
    • Singh L, Jones KW: The use of heparin as a simple cost-effective means of controlling background in nucleic acid hybridization procedures. Nucleic Acids Res 12:5627, 1984
    • (1984) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.12 , pp. 5627
    • Singh, L.1    Jones, K.W.2
  • 30
    • 0030992905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retinoid-resistant APL subclone expresses a dominant negative PML-RARα mutation
    • Shao W, Benedetti L, Lamph WW, Nervi C, Miller WHJ: A retinoid-resistant APL subclone expresses a dominant negative PML-RARα mutation. Blood 89:4282, 1997
    • (1997) Blood , vol.89 , pp. 4282
    • Shao, W.1    Benedetti, L.2    Lamph, W.W.3    Nervi, C.4    Miller, W.H.J.5
  • 31
    • 0345055662 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence of a t(14;18) chromosomal breakpoint in follicular lymphoma and demonstration of a breakpoint-cluster region near a transcriptionally active locus on chromosome 18
    • Cleary ML, Sklar J: Nucleotide sequence of a t(14;18) chromosomal breakpoint in follicular lymphoma and demonstration of a breakpoint-cluster region near a transcriptionally active locus on chromosome 18. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82:7439, 1985
    • (1985) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.82 , pp. 7439
    • Cleary, M.L.1    Sklar, J.2
  • 33
    • 0028168593 scopus 로고
    • Ich-1, an Ice/ced-3-related gene, encodes both positive and negative regulators of programmed cell death
    • Wang L, Miura M, Bergeron L, Zhu H, Yuan J: Ich-1, an Ice/ced-3-related gene, encodes both positive and negative regulators of programmed cell death. Cell 78:739, 1994
    • (1994) Cell , vol.78 , pp. 739
    • Wang, L.1    Miura, M.2    Bergeron, L.3    Zhu, H.4    Yuan, J.5
  • 34
    • 0027166048 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 heterodimerizes in vivo with a conserved homolog, Bax, that accelerates programmed cell death
    • Oltvai ZN, Milliman CL, Korsmeyer SJ: Bcl-2 heterodimerizes in vivo with a conserved homolog, Bax, that accelerates programmed cell death. Cell 74:609, 1993
    • (1993) Cell , vol.74 , pp. 609
    • Oltvai, Z.N.1    Milliman, C.L.2    Korsmeyer, S.J.3
  • 35
    • 0028847915 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and functional analysis of BAG-1: A novel bcl-2 binding protein with anti-cell death activity
    • Takayama S, Sato T, Krajewski S, Kockel K, Irie S, Millan JA, Reed JC: Cloning and functional analysis of BAG-1: A novel bcl-2 binding protein with anti-cell death activity. Cell 80:279, 1995
    • (1995) Cell , vol.80 , pp. 279
    • Takayama, S.1    Sato, T.2    Krajewski, S.3    Kockel, K.4    Irie, S.5    Millan, J.A.6    Reed, J.C.7
  • 37
    • 0027464308 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of myeloblastin mRNA expression in myeloid leukemia cells treated with all-trans-retinoic acid
    • Labbaye C, Zhang J, Lanotte M, Miller WH Jr, Cayre YE: Regulation of myeloblastin mRNA expression in myeloid leukemia cells treated with all-trans-retinoic acid. Blood 81:475, 1993
    • (1993) Blood , vol.81 , pp. 475
    • Labbaye, C.1    Zhang, J.2    Lanotte, M.3    Miller Jr., W.H.4    Cayre, Y.E.5
  • 38
    • 0029100753 scopus 로고
    • Distinct apoptotic responses in maturation sensitive and resistant t(15;17) acute promyelocytic leukemia NB4 cells. 9-cis-retinoic acid induces apoptosis independent of maturation and Bcl-2 expression
    • Bruel A, Benoit G, De Nay D, Brown S, Lanotte M: Distinct apoptotic responses in maturation sensitive and resistant t(15;17) acute promyelocytic leukemia NB4 cells. 9-cis-retinoic acid induces apoptosis independent of maturation and Bcl-2 expression. Leukemia 9:1173, 1995
    • (1995) Leukemia , vol.9 , pp. 1173
    • Bruel, A.1    Benoit, G.2    De Nay, D.3    Brown, S.4    Lanotte, M.5
  • 39
    • 0023520940 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a receptor for the morphogen retinoic acid
    • Giguère V, Ong ES, Segui P, Evans RM: Identification of a receptor for the morphogen retinoic acid. Nature 330:624, 1987
    • (1987) Nature , vol.330 , pp. 624
    • Giguère, V.1    Ong, E.S.2    Segui, P.3    Evans, R.M.4
  • 40
    • 0029562554 scopus 로고
    • The RXR heterodimers and orphan receptors
    • Mangelsdorf DJ, Evans RM: The RXR heterodimers and orphan receptors [review]. Cell 83:841, 1995
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 841
    • Mangelsdorf, D.J.1    Evans, R.M.2
  • 41
    • 0027321317 scopus 로고
    • NAD glycohydrolase specifically induced by retinoic acid in human leukemic HL-60 cells
    • Kontani K, Nishina H, Ohoka Y, Takahashi K, Katada T: NAD glycohydrolase specifically induced by retinoic acid in human leukemic HL-60 cells. J Biol Chem 268:16895, 1993
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , pp. 16895
    • Kontani, K.1    Nishina, H.2    Ohoka, Y.3    Takahashi, K.4    Katada, T.5
  • 42
    • 0027317390 scopus 로고
    • Rapid induction of CD38 antigen on myeloid leukemia cells by all-trans-retinoid acid
    • Drach J, Zhao S, Malavasi F, Mehta K: Rapid induction of CD38 antigen on myeloid leukemia cells by all-trans-retinoid acid. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 195:545, 1993
    • (1993) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.195 , pp. 545
    • Drach, J.1    Zhao, S.2    Malavasi, F.3    Mehta, K.4
  • 44
    • 0025946105 scopus 로고
    • 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 induces monocytic differentiation of the PLB-985 leukemic line and promotes c-fgr mRNA expression
    • Perkins SL, Link DC, Kling S, Ley TJ, Teitelbaum SL: 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 induces monocytic differentiation of the PLB-985 leukemic line and promotes c-fgr mRNA expression. J Leukoc Biol 50:427, 1991
    • (1991) J Leukoc Biol , vol.50 , pp. 427
    • Perkins, S.L.1    Link, D.C.2    Kling, S.3    Ley, T.J.4    Teitelbaum, S.L.5
  • 45
    • 0018830636 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-induced thymocyte apoptosis is associated with endogenous endonuclease activation
    • Wyllie AH: Glucocorticoid-induced thymocyte apoptosis is associated with endogenous endonuclease activation. Nature 284:555, 1980
    • (1980) Nature , vol.284 , pp. 555
    • Wyllie, A.H.1
  • 46
    • 0024817730 scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of a serine protease myeloblastin causes growth arrest and differentiation of promyelocytic leukemia cells
    • Bories D, Raynal M, Solomon DH, Darzynkiewicz Z, Cayre YE: Down-regulation of a serine protease myeloblastin causes growth arrest and differentiation of promyelocytic leukemia cells. Cell 59:959, 1989
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 959
    • Bories, D.1    Raynal, M.2    Solomon, D.H.3    Darzynkiewicz, Z.4    Cayre, Y.E.5
  • 47
    • 0021327593 scopus 로고
    • Induction of tissue transglutaminase in human peripheral blood monocytes
    • Murtaugh MP, Arend WP, Davies PJ: Induction of tissue transglutaminase in human peripheral blood monocytes. J Exp Med 159:114, 1984
    • (1984) J Exp Med , vol.159 , pp. 114
    • Murtaugh, M.P.1    Arend, W.P.2    Davies, P.J.3
  • 48
    • 0021827570 scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid-induced expression of tissue transglutaminase in human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60)
    • Davies PJA, Murtaugh MP, Moore WT, Johnson GS, Lucas D: Retinoic acid-induced expression of tissue transglutaminase in human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60). J Biol Chem 260:5166, 1985
    • (1985) J Biol Chem , vol.260 , pp. 5166
    • Davies, P.J.A.1    Murtaugh, M.P.2    Moore, W.T.3    Johnson, G.S.4    Lucas, D.5
  • 52
    • 0028937439 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis induced by serum deprivation of PC12 cells is not preceded by growth arrest and can occur at each phase of the cell cycle
    • Lindenboim L, Diamond R, Rothenberg E, Stein R: Apoptosis induced by serum deprivation of PC12 cells is not preceded by growth arrest and can occur at each phase of the cell cycle. Cancer Res 55:1242, 1995
    • (1995) Cancer Res , vol.55 , pp. 1242
    • Lindenboim, L.1    Diamond, R.2    Rothenberg, E.3    Stein, R.4
  • 53
    • 0028040019 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 and the regulation of programmed cell death
    • Reed JC: Bcl-2 and the regulation of programmed cell death. J Cell Biol 124:1, 1994
    • (1994) J Cell Biol , vol.124 , pp. 1
    • Reed, J.C.1
  • 54
    • 0025204548 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein that blocks programmed cell death
    • Hockenbery DM, Nunez G, Milliman C, Schriber RD, Korsmeyer SJ: Bcl-2 is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein that blocks programmed cell death. Nature 348:334, 1990
    • (1990) Nature , vol.348 , pp. 334
    • Hockenbery, D.M.1    Nunez, G.2    Milliman, C.3    Schriber, R.D.4    Korsmeyer, S.J.5
  • 55
    • 0025751550 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 inhibits multiple forms of apoptosis but not negative selective in thymocytes
    • Sentman CL, Shutter JR, Hockenbery D, Kanagawa O, Korsmeyer SJ: Bcl-2 inhibits multiple forms of apoptosis but not negative selective in thymocytes. Cell 67:879, 1991
    • (1991) Cell , vol.67 , pp. 879
    • Sentman, C.L.1    Shutter, J.R.2    Hockenbery, D.3    Kanagawa, O.4    Korsmeyer, S.J.5
  • 59
    • 0028362899 scopus 로고
    • Dysregulated bcl-2 expression inhibits apoptosis but not differentiation of retinoic acid-induced HL-60 granulocytes
    • Park JR, Robertson K, Hickstein DD, Tsai S, Hockenbery DM, Collins SJ: Dysregulated bcl-2 expression inhibits apoptosis but not differentiation of retinoic acid-induced HL-60 granulocytes. Blood 84:440, 1994
    • (1994) Blood , vol.84 , pp. 440
    • Park, J.R.1    Robertson, K.2    Hickstein, D.D.3    Tsai, S.4    Hockenbery, D.M.5    Collins, S.J.6
  • 60
    • 0029899181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular thanatopsis: A discourse on the BCL2 family and cell death
    • Yang E, Korsmeyer SJ: Molecular thanatopsis: a discourse on the BCL2 family and cell death. Blood 88:386, 1996
    • (1996) Blood , vol.88 , pp. 386
    • Yang, E.1    Korsmeyer, S.J.2
  • 63
    • 0345498292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 targets the protein kinase raf-1 to mitochondria
    • Wang H-G, Rapp UR, Reed JC: Bcl-2 targets the protein kinase raf-1 to mitochondria. Cell 87:629, 1996
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 629
    • Wang, H.-G.1    Rapp, U.R.2    Reed, J.C.3
  • 65
    • 0029792981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L inhibits Ara-C-induced CPP32/Yama protease activity and apoptosis of human acute myelogenous leukemia HL-60 cells
    • L inhibits Ara-C-induced CPP32/Yama protease activity and apoptosis of human acute myelogenous leukemia HL-60 cells. Cancer Res 56:4743, 1996
    • (1996) Cancer Res , vol.56 , pp. 4743
    • Ibrado, A.M.1    Huang, Y.2    Fang, G.3    Liu, L.4    Bhalla, K.5
  • 70
    • 0025916145 scopus 로고
    • Expression of nuclear retinoic acid receptors in normal tracheobronchial cells and in lung carcinoma cells
    • Nervi C, Vollberg TM, George MD, Zelent A, Chambon P, Jetten AM: Expression of nuclear retinoic acid receptors in normal tracheobronchial cells and in lung carcinoma cells. Exp Cell Res 195:163, 1991
    • (1991) Exp Cell Res , vol.195 , pp. 163
    • Nervi, C.1    Vollberg, T.M.2    George, M.D.3    Zelent, A.4    Chambon, P.5    Jetten, A.M.6
  • 72
    • 0027535564 scopus 로고
    • Tumor-suppressive effect of the retinoic acid receptor-β in human epidermoid lung cancer cells
    • Houle B, Rochette-Egly C, Bradley WEC: Tumor-suppressive effect of the retinoic acid receptor-β in human epidermoid lung cancer cells. Proc Natl Acad SCi USA 90:985, 1993
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad SCi USA , vol.90 , pp. 985
    • Houle, B.1    Rochette-Egly, C.2    Bradley, W.E.C.3
  • 73
    • 0029044431 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of retinoic acid receptor-β in premalignant oral lesions and its up-regulation by isotretinoin
    • Lotan R, Xu X-C, Lippman SM, Ro JY, Lee JS, Lee JJ, Hong WK: Suppression of retinoic acid receptor-β in premalignant oral lesions and its up-regulation by isotretinoin. N Engl J Med 332:1405, 1995
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 1405
    • Lotan, R.1    Xu, X.-C.2    Lippman, S.M.3    Ro, J.Y.4    Lee, J.S.5    Lee, J.J.6    Hong, W.K.7
  • 74
    • 0029152178 scopus 로고
    • Expression of retinoic acid receptor beta mediates retinoic acid-induced growth arrest and apoptosis in breast cancer cells
    • Seewaldt VL, Johnson BS, Parker MB, Collins SJ, Swisshelm K: Expression of retinoic acid receptor beta mediates retinoic acid-induced growth arrest and apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Cell Growth Diff 6:1077, 1995
    • (1995) Cell Growth Diff , vol.6 , pp. 1077
    • Seewaldt, V.L.1    Johnson, B.S.2    Parker, M.B.3    Collins, S.J.4    Swisshelm, K.5
  • 75
    • 0028215946 scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor synergistically induce leukocyte alkaline phosphatase in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells
    • Gianni M, Terao M, Zanotta S, Barbui T, Rambaldi A, Garattini E: Retinoic acid and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor synergistically induce leukocyte alkaline phosphatase in acute promyelocytic leukemia cells. Blood 83:1909, 1994
    • (1994) Blood , vol.83 , pp. 1909
    • Gianni, M.1    Terao, M.2    Zanotta, S.3    Barbui, T.4    Rambaldi, A.5    Garattini, E.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.