메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 8-9, 1997, Pages 483-488

Prevalence of renal disease in elderly hypertensive patients with cardiovascular problems

Author keywords

Antihypertensive therapy; Arterial hypertension; Microalbuminuria; Nephrosclerosis; Proteinuria; Renal function

Indexed keywords

CREATININE;

EID: 0030725904     PISSN: 09546928     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 7844226017 scopus 로고
    • Renal anatomy and nephropathology of aging
    • Edited by Zawad ETJ, Sica DA. Litlleton, Massachusetts: PSG
    • Lippman RH, Schatzke PD: Renal anatomy and nephropathology of aging. In Geriatric Nephrology and Urology. Edited by Zawad ETJ, Sica DA. Litlleton, Massachusetts: PSG; 1985:15-32.
    • (1985) Geriatric Nephrology and Urology , pp. 15-32
    • Lippman, R.H.1    Schatzke, P.D.2
  • 2
    • 9844223575 scopus 로고
    • Structural-functional relationships in the aging kidney
    • McLachlan MSF. Boylan L: Structural-functional relationships in the aging kidney. Invest Radiol 1980, 15:413-418.
    • (1980) Invest Radiol , vol.15 , pp. 413-418
    • McLachlan, M.S.F.1    Boylan, L.2
  • 3
    • 0001842598 scopus 로고
    • Anatomic structural and vascular changes in the aging kidney
    • Edited by Nunez JFM, Cameron JS. London: Butterworths
    • McLachlan M: Anatomic structural and vascular changes in the aging kidney. In Renal Function and Disease in the Elderly. Edited by Nunez JFM, Cameron JS. London: Butterworths; 1987:3-26.
    • (1987) Renal Function and Disease in the Elderly , pp. 3-26
    • McLachlan, M.1
  • 4
    • 0023230363 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between vascular disease and age-associated changes in the human kidney
    • Kasiske BL: Relationship between vascular disease and age-associated changes in the human kidney. Kidney Int 1987, 31:1153-1159.
    • (1987) Kidney int , vol.31 , pp. 1153-1159
    • Kasiske, B.L.1
  • 5
    • 0029785867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary renal abnormalities in hereditary hypertension
    • Woollson RG, de Wardener HE: Primary renal abnormalities in hereditary hypertension. Kidney Int 1996, 50:717-731. This article contains a complete review of the renal abnormalities that could account for the development of hereditary arterial hypertension.
    • (1996) Kidney int , vol.50 , pp. 717-731
    • Woollson, R.G.1    De Wardener, H.E.2
  • 6
    • 0028044742 scopus 로고
    • Are renal hemodynamics a key factor in the development and maintenance of arterial hypertension in humans?
    • Ruilope LM, Lahera V, Rodicio JL, Romero JC. Are renal hemodynamics a key factor in the development and maintenance of arterial hypertension in humans? Hypertension 1994, 23:3-9.
    • (1994) Hypertension , vol.23 , pp. 3-9
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Lahera, V.2    Rodicio, J.L.3    Romero, J.C.4
  • 7
    • 0028067156 scopus 로고
    • Kidneys in primary hypertension: Initiators, stabilizers and/or victim-aggravators?
    • Folkow B: Kidneys in primary hypertension: initiators, stabilizers and/or victim-aggravators? Blood Press 1994, 3:212-215.
    • (1994) Blood Press , vol.3 , pp. 212-215
    • Folkow, B.1
  • 8
    • 0027982397 scopus 로고
    • How much does the kidney participate in the origin of primary hypertension?
    • Ruilope LM: How much does the kidney participate in the origin of primary hypertension? Blood Press 1994, 3:216-218.
    • (1994) Blood Press , vol.3 , pp. 216-218
    • Ruilope, L.M.1
  • 9
    • 0023136464 scopus 로고
    • Exaggerated renal vasodilator response to calcium entry blockade in first-degree relatives on essential hypertensive subjects
    • Blackshear JL, Garnic D, Williams GH, Harrington DP, Holenberg NK: Exaggerated renal vasodilator response to calcium entry blockade in first-degree relatives on essential hypertensive subjects. Hypertension 1987, 9:384-389.
    • (1987) Hypertension , vol.9 , pp. 384-389
    • Blackshear, J.L.1    Garnic, D.2    Williams, G.H.3    Harrington, D.P.4    Holenberg, N.K.5
  • 10
    • 0024270533 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal renal responses to calcium entry blockade in normotensive offspring of hypertensive parents
    • 0 Montanari A, Vallisa D, Ragni G, Guerra A, Colla R, Novarini A, Coruzzi P: Abnormal renal responses to calcium entry blockade in normotensive offspring of hypertensive parents. Hypertension 1988, 12:498-505.
    • (1988) Hypertension , vol.12 , pp. 498-505
    • Montanari, A.1    Vallisa, D.2    Ragni, G.3    Guerra, A.4    Colla, R.5    Novarini, A.6    Coruzzi, P.7
  • 11
    • 0024957533 scopus 로고
    • Renal sodium handling abnormalities in hypertensive and normotensive patients with a family history of hypertension
    • Ramirez AJ, Giménez MI, Gallo G, Marco EJ, Sánchez RA: Renal sodium handling abnormalities in hypertensive and normotensive patients with a family history of hypertension. J Hypertens 1989, 7 (suppl 6):S178-S179
    • (1989) J Hypertens , vol.7 , Issue.6 SUPPL.
    • Ramirez, A.J.1    Giménez, M.I.2    Gallo, G.3    Marco, E.J.4    Sánchez, R.A.5
  • 12
    • 0028605213 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between blood pressure and renal function
    • Ruilope LM, Campo C, Rodicio JL: Relationship between blood pressure and renal function. J Hypertens 1994, 12 (suppl 8):S55-S59.
    • (1994) J Hypertens , vol.12 , Issue.8 SUPPL.
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Campo, C.2    Rodicio, J.L.3
  • 13
    • 0001847178 scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive vascular disease: Description and natural history
    • Perera GA: Hypertensive vascular disease: description and natural history. J Chronic Dis 1995, 1:33-42.
    • (1995) J Chronic Dis , vol.1 , pp. 33-42
    • Perera, G.A.1
  • 14
    • 0025347391 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease, part II; effects of short-term reductions in blood pressure: An overview of the unconfounded randomised drug trials in an epidemiological context
    • Collins R, Peto R, MacMahon S, Herbert P, Fiebach NH, Eberlein KA, et al: Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease, part II; effects of short-term reductions in blood pressure: an overview of the unconfounded randomised drug trials in an epidemiological context. Lancet 1990, 335:827-838.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 827-838
    • Collins, R.1    Peto, R.2    MacMahon, S.3    Herbert, P.4    Fiebach, N.H.5    Eberlein, K.A.6
  • 15
    • 0002266162 scopus 로고
    • Antihypertensive drug therapy: Effects on stroke and coronary heart disease
    • Edited by Swales JD. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • Collins R, Peto R: Antihypertensive drug therapy: effects on stroke and coronary heart disease. In Textbook of Hypertension. Edited by Swales JD. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1994:1156-1164.
    • (1994) Textbook of Hypertension , pp. 1156-1164
    • Collins, R.1    Peto, R.2
  • 16
    • 0026861804 scopus 로고
    • Does essential hypertension cause end-stage renal failure?
    • Weisstuch JM, Dworkin LD: Does essential hypertension cause end-stage renal failure? Kidney Int 1992, 41 (suppl 36):S33-S37.
    • (1992) Kidney int , vol.41 , Issue.36 SUPPL.
    • Weisstuch, J.M.1    Dworkin, L.D.2
  • 17
  • 18
    • 0003444182 scopus 로고
    • Bethesda, Maryland: National Institutes of Health, National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
    • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases: US Renal Data System: Annual Data Report. Bethesda, Maryland: National Institutes of Health, National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 1989.
    • (1989) US Renal Data System: Annual Data Report
  • 19
    • 0027089673 scopus 로고
    • Renal consequences of arterial hypertension
    • Ruilope LM, Alcazar JM, Rodicio JL: Renal consequences of arterial hypertension. J Hypertens 1992, 10 (suppl 7):S85-S90.
    • (1992) J Hypertens , vol.10 , Issue.7 SUPPL.
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Alcazar, J.M.2    Rodicio, J.L.3
  • 22
    • 0025132704 scopus 로고
    • The association of blood pressure levels and change in renal function in hypertensive and nonhypertensive subjects
    • Rosansky SJ, Hoover DR, King I, Gibson J: The association of blood pressure levels and change in renal function in hypertensive and nonhypertensive subjects. Arch Intern Med 1990, 150:2073-2076.
    • (1990) Arch Intern Med , vol.150 , pp. 2073-2076
    • Rosansky, S.J.1    Hoover, D.R.2    King, I.3    Gibson, J.4
  • 23
    • 0027523992 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of blood pressure and serum creatinine: Results from the Clue Study and the ARIC Study
    • Perneger TV, Nieto FJ, Whelton PK, Klag MJ, Comstock GW, Szklo M: A prospective study of blood pressure and serum creatinine: results from the Clue Study and the ARIC Study. JAMA 1993, 269:488-493.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 488-493
    • Perneger, T.V.1    Nieto, F.J.2    Whelton, P.K.3    Klag, M.J.4    Comstock, G.W.5    Szklo, M.6
  • 24
    • 0027478939 scopus 로고
    • Projections of hypertension-related renal disease in middle-aged residents of the United States
    • Perneger TV, Klag MJ, Feldman HI, Whelton PK: Projections of hypertension-related renal disease in middle-aged residents of the United States. JAMA 1993, 269:1272-1277.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 1272-1277
    • Perneger, T.V.1    Klag, M.J.2    Feldman, H.I.3    Whelton, P.K.4
  • 25
    • 0022309569 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension in middle-aged man: Management morbidity and prognostic factors during long-term hypertensive care
    • Samuelsson O: Hypertension in middle-aged man: management morbidity and prognostic factors during long-term hypertensive care. Acta Med Scand 1985, 702 (suppl):1-79.
    • (1985) Acta Med Scand , vol.702 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1-79
    • Samuelsson, O.1
  • 27
    • 0024370790 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of serum creatinine and effect of treatment of hypertension on renal function: Results from the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program
    • Shulman NB, Ford CE, Hall WD, Blaufox D, Simon D, Langford HG, Schneider KA: Prognostic value of serum creatinine and effect of treatment of hypertension on renal function: results from the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program. Hypertension 1989, 13 (suppl I):180-193
    • (1989) Hypertension , vol.13 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 180-193
    • Shulman, N.B.1    Ford, C.E.2    Hall, W.D.3    Blaufox, D.4    Simon, D.5    Langford, H.G.6    Schneider, K.A.7
  • 28
    • 0025942139 scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of serum creatinine as a marker for coronary events in elderly patients with either systemic hypertension of diabetes mellitus
    • Aronow WS: Usefulness of serum creatinine as a marker for coronary events in elderly patients with either systemic hypertension of diabetes mellitus. Am J Cardiol 1991, 68:476-477.
    • (1991) Am J Cardiol , vol.68 , pp. 476-477
    • Aronow, W.S.1
  • 29
    • 0028891431 scopus 로고
    • Proteinuria and mortality in diabetes; the WHO Multinational Study of Vascular Disease in Diabetes
    • Stephenson JM, Kenny S, Stevens LK, Fuller JH, Lee E: Proteinuria and mortality in diabetes; the WHO Multinational Study of Vascular Disease in Diabetes. Diabetic Med 1995, 12:149-155.
    • (1995) Diabetic Med , vol.12 , pp. 149-155
    • Stephenson, J.M.1    Kenny, S.2    Stevens, L.K.3    Fuller, J.H.4    Lee, E.5
  • 33
    • 0030050858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renovasculopathies of nephrosclerosis in relation to atherosclerosis at ages 25-54 years
    • Tracy RE, Strong JP, Newman WP III, Malcom GT, Oalmann MC, Guzman MA: Renovasculopathies of nephrosclerosis in relation to atherosclerosis at ages 25-54 years. Kidney Int 1996, 49: 564-570. This paper shows the correlation between renal artenolar hyalinosis and coronary atherosclerosis in otherwise asymptomatic people.
    • (1996) Kidney int , vol.49 , pp. 564-570
    • Tracy, R.E.1    Strong, J.P.2    Newman III, W.P.3    Malcom, G.T.4    Oalmann, M.C.5    Guzman, M.A.6
  • 34
    • 0000191130 scopus 로고
    • Microalbuminuria in clinical practice
    • Ruilope LM, Rodicio JL: Microalbuminuria in clinical practice. Kidney 1995, 4:211-216.
    • (1995) Kidney , vol.4 , pp. 211-216
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Rodicio, J.L.2
  • 35
    • 0023134379 scopus 로고
    • Microalbuminuria as a predictor of clinical diabetic nephropathy
    • Mogensen CE: Microalbuminuria as a predictor of clinical diabetic nephropathy. Kidney Int 1987, 31:673-689.
    • (1987) Kidney int , vol.31 , pp. 673-689
    • Mogensen, C.E.1
  • 36
    • 0029876704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microalbuminuria screening by reagent strip predicts cardiovascular risk in hypertension
    • Agrawal B, Berger A, Wolf K, Luft FC: Microalbuminuria screening by reagent strip predicts cardiovascular risk in hypertension. J Hypertens 1996, 14:223-228.
    • (1996) J Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 223-228
    • Agrawal, B.1    Berger, A.2    Wolf, K.3    Luft, F.C.4
  • 37
    • 8944233365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microalbuminuria, renal dysfunction and cardiovascular complication in essential hypertension
    • Cerasola G, Cottone S, Mulé G, Nardi E, Mangano MT, Andronico G, et al.: Microalbuminuria, renal dysfunction and cardiovascular complication in essential hypertension. J Hypertens 1996, 14: 921-926.
    • (1996) J Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 921-926
    • Cerasola, G.1    Cottone, S.2    Mulé, G.3    Nardi, E.4    Mangano, M.T.5    Andronico, G.6
  • 38
    • 0029760174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary albumin excretion: A predictor of risk of cardiovascular disease. A prospective 10-year follow-up of middle-aged nondiabetic normal and hypertensive man
    • Ljingman S, Wikstrand J, Hartford M, Berglund G: Urinary albumin excretion: a predictor of risk of cardiovascular disease. A prospective 10-year follow-up of middle-aged nondiabetic normal and hypertensive man. Am J Hypertens 1996, 9:770-778. [36,37,38] Evidence showing that the presence of microalbuminuria is a good predictor of an increased cardiovascular risk are contained in these three papers.
    • (1996) Am J Hypertens , vol.9 , pp. 770-778
    • Ljingman, S.1    Wikstrand, J.2    Hartford, M.3    Berglund, G.4
  • 39
    • 0025098080 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hypertension and type II diabetes on renal function in an urban population
    • Tierney WM, Harris LE, Copley JB, Luft FC: Effect of hypertension and type II diabetes on renal function in an urban population. Am J Hypertens 1990, 3:69-75.
    • (1990) Am J Hypertens , vol.3 , pp. 69-75
    • Tierney, W.M.1    Harris, L.E.2    Copley, J.B.3    Luft, F.C.4
  • 41
    • 0030025673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease: Hypertension and associated metabolic abnormalities. the role of insulin resistance and the sympathoadrenal system
    • Reaven GM, Lithell H, Landsberg L: Mechanisms of disease: hypertension and associated metabolic abnormalities. The role of insulin resistance and the sympathoadrenal system. N Engl J Med 1996, 334:374-381. This is an excellent review on the contribution of insulin resistance to cardiovascular risk.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 374-381
    • Reaven, G.M.1    Lithell, H.2    Landsberg, L.3
  • 42
    • 0029098080 scopus 로고
    • Uric acid and coronary heart disease risk: Evidence for a role of uric acid in the obesity-insulin resistance syndrome. The Normative Aging Study
    • Lee J, Sparrow D, Vokonas PS, Landsberg L, Weiss ST: Uric acid and coronary heart disease risk: evidence for a role of uric acid in the obesity-insulin resistance syndrome. The Normative Aging Study. Am J Epidemiol 1995, 142:288-294. This paper presents evidence linking uric acid, insulin resistance and coronary atherosclerosis.
    • (1995) Am J Epidemiol , vol.142 , pp. 288-294
    • Lee, J.1    Sparrow, D.2    Vokonas, P.S.3    Landsberg, L.4    Weiss, S.T.5
  • 43
    • 0002074523 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic alterations accompanying essential hypertension are associated with nephrosclerosis
    • Ruilope LM, Alcazar JM, Hernandez E, Lahera V, Garcia-Robles R, Villa E, et al: Metabolic alterations accompanying essential hypertension are associated with nephrosclerosis (abstract). J Hypertens 1993, 11 (suppl 5):S475.
    • (1993) J Hypertens , vol.11 , Issue.5 SUPPL.
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Alcazar, J.M.2    Hernandez, E.3    Lahera, V.4    Garcia-Robles, R.5    Villa, E.6
  • 44
    • 0029901974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance, elevated glomerular filtration fraction, and renal injury
    • Dengel D, Goldberg AP, Mayuga RS, Kairis GM, Weir MR: Insulin resistance, elevated glomerular filtration fraction, and renal injury. Hypertension 1996, 28:127-132. This paper shows the correlation between insulin resistance and progressive deterioration of renal function in hypertensive patients.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.28 , pp. 127-132
    • Dengel, D.1    Goldberg, A.P.2    Mayuga, R.S.3    Kairis, G.M.4    Weir, M.R.5
  • 45
    • 0029126288 scopus 로고
    • 'Strict' blood pressure control and progression of renal disease in hypertensive nephrosclerosis
    • Toto RD, Mitchell HC, Smith RD, Lee HC, McIntire D, Pettinger WA: 'Strict' blood pressure control and progression of renal disease in hypertensive nephrosclerosis. Kidney Int 1995, 48:851-859. This publication seems to indicate that renal outcome is not improved simply by stricter blood pressure control.
    • (1995) Kidney int , vol.48 , pp. 851-859
    • Toto, R.D.1    Mitchell, H.C.2    Smith, R.D.3    Lee, H.C.4    McIntire, D.5    Pettinger, W.A.6
  • 46
    • 0028838569 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure control, proteinuria, and the progression of renal disease: The Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study
    • for the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study
    • Peterson JC, Adler S, Burkart JM, Greene T, Hebert LA, Hunsicker LG, et al., for the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study: Blood pressure control, proteinuria, and the progression of renal disease: the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study. Ann Intern Med 1995, 123:754-762. In this study, a stricter control of blood pressure slowed the progression of chronic renal failure in patients with proteinuria in the nephrotic range.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.123 , pp. 754-762
    • Peterson, J.C.1    Adler, S.2    Burkart, J.M.3    Greene, T.4    Hebert, L.A.5    Hunsicker, L.G.6
  • 47
    • 0024589292 scopus 로고
    • Progression of renal insufficiency: Role of blood pressure
    • Brazy PC, Stead WW, Fitzwilliam JF: Progression of renal insufficiency: role of blood pressure. Kidney Int 1989, 35:670-674.
    • (1989) Kidney int , vol.35 , pp. 670-674
    • Brazy, P.C.1    Stead, W.W.2    Fitzwilliam, J.F.3
  • 48
    • 0029781761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal aspects of the HOT Study
    • for the HOT Study Group
    • Ruilope LM, Hansoon L, Zanchetti A, for the HOT Study Group: Renal aspects of the HOT Study. J Nephrol 1996, 9:147-151. Evidence reported in this paper suggests that adequate control of blood pressure can be attained in essential hypertension independently of the level of renal function.
    • (1996) J Nephrol , vol.9 , pp. 147-151
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Hansoon, L.2    Zanchetti, A.3
  • 49
    • 0027517659 scopus 로고
    • The effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition on diabetic nephropathy
    • for the Collaborative Study Group
    • Lewis EJ, Hunsicker LG, Bain RP, Ronde RD, for the Collaborative Study Group: The effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition on diabetic nephropathy. N Engl J Med 1993, 329:1456-1462.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1456-1462
    • Lewis, E.J.1    Hunsicker, L.G.2    Bain, R.P.3    Ronde, R.D.4
  • 50
    • 15844368318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor benazepril on the progression of chronic renal insufficiency
    • and the Angiotensin-Converting-Enzyme Inhibition in Progressive Renal Insufficiency Study Group
    • Maschio G, Alberti D, Janin G, Locatelli F, Mann JF, Motolese M, et al., and the Angiotensin-Converting-Enzyme Inhibition in Progressive Renal Insufficiency Study Group: Effect of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor benazepril on the progression of chronic renal insufficiency. N Engl J Med 1996, 334:939-945. This study presents the first evidence that angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors can be useful in decreasing the velocity of renal function decay in non-diabetic nephropathies.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 939-945
    • Maschio, G.1    Alberti, D.2    Janin, G.3    Locatelli, F.4    Mann, J.F.5    Motolese, M.6
  • 51
    • 0028377363 scopus 로고
    • Long-term influences of antihypertensive therapy on microalbuminuria in essential hypertension
    • Ruilope LM, Alcazar JM, Hernandez E, Praga M, Lahera V, Rodicio JL: Long-term influences of antihypertensive therapy on microalbuminuria in essential hypertension. Kidney Int 1994, 45 (suppl 45):S171-S173.
    • (1994) Kidney int , vol.45 , Issue.45 SUPPL.
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Alcazar, J.M.2    Hernandez, E.3    Praga, M.4    Lahera, V.5    Rodicio, J.L.6
  • 52
    • 0028894884 scopus 로고
    • Regression of media-to-lumen ratio of human subcutaneous arteries and left ventricular hypertrophy during treatment with an angiotensinconverting enzyme inhibitor based regimen in hypertensive patients
    • Sihm I. Shroeder AP, Aalkjaer C, Holm M. Morn B, Mulvany M, et al: Regression of media-to-lumen ratio of human subcutaneous arteries and left ventricular hypertrophy during treatment with an angiotensinconverting enzyme inhibitor based regimen in hypertensive patients. Am J Cardiol 1995, 76:38E-40E.
    • (1995) Am J Cardiol , vol.76
    • Sihm, I.1    Shroeder, A.P.2    Aalkjaer, C.3    Holm, M.4    Morn, B.5    Mulvany, M.6
  • 53
    • 0028925799 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibition and beta-blockade for 2 years on function of small arteries from hypertensive patients
    • Schiffrin EL, Deng LY: Comparison of the effects of angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibition and beta-blockade for 2 years on function of small arteries from hypertensive patients. Hypertension 1995; 25 (part 2):699-703.
    • (1995) Hypertension , vol.25 , Issue.2 PART , pp. 699-703
    • Schiffrin, E.L.1    Deng, L.Y.2
  • 55
    • 0014236222 scopus 로고
    • Clinical course of atherosclerotic renovascular disease
    • Wollenweber J, Sheps SG, Davis GD: Clinical course of atherosclerotic renovascular disease. Am J Cardiol 1968, 91:60-71.
    • (1968) Am J Cardiol , vol.91 , pp. 60-71
    • Wollenweber, J.1    Sheps, S.G.2    Davis, G.D.3
  • 57
    • 0015745684 scopus 로고
    • Criteria for the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension
    • Dean RH, Foster JH: Criteria for the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension. Surgery 1973, 74:926-929.
    • (1973) Surgery , vol.74 , pp. 926-929
    • Dean, R.H.1    Foster, J.H.2
  • 58
    • 0021602969 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of atherosclerotic and fibrous renal artery disease
    • Schreiber MJ, Pohl MA, Novick AC: The natural history of atherosclerotic and fibrous renal artery disease. Urol Clin North Am 1984, 11:383-392.
    • (1984) Urol Clin North Am , vol.11 , pp. 383-392
    • Schreiber, M.J.1    Pohl, M.A.2    Novick, A.C.3
  • 59
    • 0000825186 scopus 로고
    • Stenosis of renal artery: An unselected necropsy study
    • Schwartz CJ, White TA: Stenosis of renal artery: an unselected necropsy study. BMJ 1964, 2:1415-1421.
    • (1964) BMJ , vol.2 , pp. 1415-1421
    • Schwartz, C.J.1    White, T.A.2
  • 61
    • 0025057289 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis in patients with atherosclerosis elsewhere
    • Loin JW, Melia M, Young JR, Graor RA, Risius B: Prevalence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis in patients with atherosclerosis elsewhere. Am J Med 1990, 88:146N-151N.
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88
    • Loin, J.W.1    Melia, M.2    Young, J.R.3    Graor, R.A.4    Risius, B.5
  • 62
    • 0025333394 scopus 로고
    • The angiographic incidence of renal artery stenosis in the atherosclerotic population
    • Wilm G, Marchal G, Peene P, Baert AL: The angiographic incidence of renal artery stenosis in the atherosclerotic population. Eur J Radiol 1990, 10:195-197.
    • (1990) Eur J Radiol , vol.10 , pp. 195-197
    • Wilm, G.1    Marchal, G.2    Peene, P.3    Baert, A.L.4
  • 63
    • 0026481032 scopus 로고
    • Renal artery stenosis in patients with peripheral vascular disease and its correlation to hypertension: A retrospective study
    • Schartbol P, Thorvinger BO, Parsson H, Norgreen L: Renal artery stenosis in patients with peripheral vascular disease and its correlation to hypertension: a retrospective study. Int Angiol 1992, 11:195-199.
    • (1992) Int Angiol , vol.11 , pp. 195-199
    • Schartbol, P.1    Thorvinger, B.O.2    Parsson, H.3    Norgreen, L.4
  • 64
    • 0026857788 scopus 로고
    • Renal artery stenosis: Prevalence and associated risk factors in patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterization
    • Harding MD, Smith LR, Himmelstein SI, Harnson K, Philip HR, Schwab SJ, el al.: Renal artery stenosis: prevalence and associated risk factors in patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterization. J Am Soc Nephrol 1992, 2:1608-1614.
    • (1992) J am Soc Nephrol , vol.2 , pp. 1608-1614
    • Harding, M.D.1    Smith, L.R.2    Himmelstein, S.I.3    Harnson, K.4    Philip, H.R.5    Schwab, S.J.6
  • 65
    • 0019780683 scopus 로고
    • Renovascular hypertension anatomic and renal function changes during drug therapy
    • Dean RH, Kieffer RW, Smith BW: Renovascular hypertension anatomic and renal function changes during drug therapy. Arch Surg 1981. 116:1408-1415.
    • (1981) Arch Surg , vol.116 , pp. 1408-1415
    • Dean, R.H.1    Kieffer, R.W.2    Smith, B.W.3
  • 68
    • 0027945506 scopus 로고
    • Renal vascular disease causing end-stage renal disease, incidence clinical correlates, and outcomes: A 20 year clinical experience
    • Mailloux L, Napolitano B, Belluci G, Vernace M, Wilkes BM, Mossey RT: Renal vascular disease causing end-stage renal disease, incidence clinical correlates, and outcomes: a 20 year clinical experience. Am J Kidney Dis 1994, 24:622-629.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.24 , pp. 622-629
    • Mailloux, L.1    Napolitano, B.2    Belluci, G.3    Vernace, M.4    Wilkes, B.M.5    Mossey, R.T.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.