-
1
-
-
84984407353
-
Contrail frequency over Europe from NOAA-satellite images
-
Bakan, S., M. Betancor-Gothe, V. Gayler, and H. Grassl, Contrail frequency over Europe from NOAA-satellite images, Ann. Geophys., 12, 962-968, 1994.
-
(1994)
Ann. Geophys.
, vol.12
, pp. 962-968
-
-
Bakan, S.1
Betancor-Gothe, M.2
Gayler, V.3
Grassl, H.4
-
2
-
-
0032859767
-
Ground based passive remote sensing of ice clouds with scattered solar radiation in the near infrared
-
Betancor-Gothe, M., M. Dreyer, S. Bakan, and C. Constanzo, Ground based passive remote sensing of ice clouds with scattered solar radiation in the near infrared, Phys. Chem. Earth, Part B, 24, 219-224, 1999.
-
(1999)
Phys. Chem. Earth
, vol.24
, Issue.PART B
, pp. 219-224
-
-
Betancor-Gothe, M.1
Dreyer, M.2
Bakan, S.3
Constanzo, C.4
-
3
-
-
85062137384
-
Air traffic may increase cirrus cloudiness
-
Boucher, O., Air traffic may increase cirrus cloudiness, Nature, 397, 30-311, 1999.
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.397
, pp. 30-311
-
-
Boucher, O.1
-
4
-
-
0030387947
-
Split-window retrieval of particle size and optical depth in contrails located above horizontally inhomogeneous ice clouds
-
Duda, D. P., J. D. Spinhirne, and W. Hart, Split-window retrieval of particle size and optical depth in contrails located above horizontally inhomogeneous ice clouds, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 3711-3714, 1996.
-
(1996)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.23
, pp. 3711-3714
-
-
Duda, D.P.1
Spinhirne, J.D.2
Hart, W.3
-
5
-
-
0032522247
-
Retrieval of contrail microphysical properties during sucess by the split-window method
-
Duda, D. P., J. D. Spinhirne, and W. Hart, Retrieval of contrail microphysical properties during sucess by the split-window method, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1149-1152, 1998.
-
(1998)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.25
, pp. 1149-1152
-
-
Duda, D.P.1
Spinhirne, J.D.2
Hart, W.3
-
6
-
-
0034963416
-
Estimates of cloud radiative forcing in contrail clusters using GOES imagery
-
Duda, D. P., P. Minnis, and L. Nguyen, Estimates of cloud radiative forcing in contrail clusters using GOES imagery, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 4927-4937, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, pp. 4927-4937
-
-
Duda, D.P.1
Minnis, P.2
Nguyen, L.3
-
7
-
-
0002064610
-
Aviation produced aerosols and cloudiness
-
edited by J. E. Penner, et al., IPCC Spec. Rep., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
-
Fahey, D. W., and U. Schumann, Aviation produced aerosols and cloudiness, in Aviation and the Global Atmosphere, edited by J. E. Penner, et al., IPCC Spec. Rep., pp. 65-120, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1999.
-
(1999)
Aviation and the Global Atmosphere
, pp. 65-120
-
-
Fahey, D.W.1
Schumann, U.2
-
8
-
-
84984406725
-
Greenhouse effects of aircraft emissions as calculated by a radiative transfer model
-
Fortuin, J., R. van Dorland, W. M. F. Wauben, and H. Kelder, Greenhouse effects of aircraft emissions as calculated by a radiative transfer model, Ann. Geophys., 13, 413-418, 1995.
-
(1995)
Ann. Geophys.
, vol.13
, pp. 413-418
-
-
Fortuin, J.1
van Dorland, R.2
Wauben, W.M.F.3
Kelder, H.4
-
9
-
-
0010865230
-
-
Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Hohenheim, Garmisch, Germany
-
Freudenthaler, V., Lidarmessungen der räumlichen Ausbreitung sowie mikrophysikalischer und optischer Parameter von Flugzeugkondensstreifen, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Hohenheim, Garmisch, Germany, 2000.
-
(2000)
Lidarmessungen Der Räumlichen Ausbreitung Sowie Mikrophysikalischer Und Optischer Parameter Von Flugzeugkondensstreifen
-
-
Freudenthaler, V.1
-
10
-
-
0030616180
-
x emissions from aircraft
-
x emissions from aircraft, Atmos. Environ., 31, 1751-1766, 1997.
-
(1997)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.31
, pp. 1751-1766
-
-
Gardner, R.M.1
-
11
-
-
0029768531
-
Microphysical and optical properties of cirrus and contrails: Cloud field study on 13 October 1989
-
Gayet, J.-F., G. Febvre, G. Brogniez, H. Chepfer, W. Renger, and P. Wendling, Microphysical and optical properties of cirrus and contrails: Cloud field study on 13 October 1989, J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 126-138, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.53
, pp. 126-138
-
-
Gayet, J.-F.1
Febvre, G.2
Brogniez, G.3
Chepfer, H.4
Renger, W.5
Wendling, P.6
-
12
-
-
0032828254
-
A diagnostic study of the global coverage by contrails, part II, future air traffic scenarios
-
Gierens, K., R. Sausen, and U. Schumann, A diagnostic study of the global coverage by contrails, part II, Future air traffic scenarios, Theor. Appl. Clim., 63, 1-9, 1999.
-
(1999)
Theor. Appl. Clim.
, vol.63
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Gierens, K.1
Sausen, R.2
Schumann, U.3
-
13
-
-
0000167827
-
Aircraft emissions: Current inventories and future scenarios
-
edited by J. E. Penner et al., IPCC Spec. Rep., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
-
Henderson, S. C., and U. K. Wickrama, Aircraft emissions: Current inventories and future scenarios, in Aviation and the Global Atmosphere, edited by J. E. Penner et al., IPCC Spec. Rep., pp. 291-332, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1999.
-
(1999)
Aviation and the Global Atmosphere
, pp. 291-332
-
-
Henderson, S.C.1
Wickrama, U.K.2
-
14
-
-
0003489339
-
-
International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), edited by J. T. Houghton, et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
-
International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change, edited by J. T. Houghton, et al., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1996.
-
(1996)
Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change
-
-
-
15
-
-
0003677534
-
-
International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), edited by J. E. Penner, et al., 370 pp., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
-
International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Aviation and the Global Atmosphere, edited by J. E. Penner, et al., 370 pp., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1999.
-
(1999)
Aviation and the Global Atmosphere
-
-
-
16
-
-
0344653640
-
Remote sensing of optical depth of aerosols and clouds related to air traffic
-
Jäger, H., V. Freudenthaler, and F. Homburg, Remote sensing of optical depth of aerosols and clouds related to air traffic, Atmos. Environ., 32, 3123-3127, 1998.
-
(1998)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.32
, pp. 3123-3127
-
-
Jäger, H.1
Freudenthaler, V.2
Homburg, F.3
-
17
-
-
0027803687
-
Comparison of cirrus height and optical depth derived from satellite and aircraft measurements
-
Kästner, M., K. T. Kriebel, R. Meerkötter, W. Renger, G. Ruppersberg, and P. Wendling, Comparison of cirrus height and optical depth derived from satellite and aircraft measurements, Mon. Weather Rev., 121, 2708-2717, 1993.
-
(1993)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.121
, pp. 2708-2717
-
-
Kästner, M.1
Kriebel, K.T.2
Meerkötter, R.3
Renger, W.4
Ruppersberg, G.5
Wendling, P.6
-
18
-
-
0022846515
-
Influence of cirrus clouds on weather and climate processes: A global perspective
-
Liou, K. N., Influence of cirrus clouds on weather and climate processes: A global perspective, Mon. Weather Rev., 114, 1167-1198, 1986.
-
(1986)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.114
, pp. 1167-1198
-
-
Liou, K.N.1
-
19
-
-
0033586926
-
Operational detection of contrails from NOAA-AVHRR-data
-
Mannstein, H., R. Meyer, and P. Wendling, Operational detection of contrails from NOAA-AVHRR-data, Int. J. Remote Sens., 20, 1641-1660, 1999.
-
(1999)
Int. J. Remote Sens.
, vol.20
, pp. 1641-1660
-
-
Mannstein, H.1
Meyer, R.2
Wendling, P.3
-
20
-
-
0012186564
-
Regional contrail coverage data estimated from AVHHR-data
-
Eur. Org. for the Exploit of Meteorol. Satell., Bologna, Italy
-
Mannstein, H., C. Leiter, R. Meyer, P. Wendling, P. Minnis, and R. Palikonda, Regional contrail coverage data estimated from AVHHR-data, paper presented at Meteorological Satellite Data User's Conference, Eur. Org. for the Exploit of Meteorol. Satell., Bologna, Italy, 2000.
-
(2000)
Meteorological Satellite Data User's Conference
-
-
Mannstein, H.1
Leiter, C.2
Meyer, R.3
Wendling, P.4
Minnis, P.5
Palikonda, R.6
-
21
-
-
0033446030
-
Radiative forcing by contrails
-
Meerkötter, R., U. Schumann, D. R. Doelling, P. Minnis, T. Nakajima, and Y. Tsushima, Radiative forcing by contrails, Ann. Geophys., 17, 1080-1094, 1999.
-
(1999)
Ann. Geophys.
, vol.17
, pp. 1080-1094
-
-
Meerkötter, R.1
Schumann, U.2
Doelling, D.R.3
Minnis, P.4
Nakajima, T.5
Tsushima, Y.6
-
22
-
-
0034541390
-
Regionale Kondensstreifen-Bedeckung aus Satellitendaten und ihr Einfluss auf den Strahlungshaushalt
-
Dtsch. Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Cologne, Germany
-
Meyer, R., Regionale Kondensstreifen-Bedeckung aus Satellitendaten und ihr Einfluss auf den Strahlungshaushalt, DLR-Forschungsbericht 2000-26, Dtsch. Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Cologne, Germany, 2000.
-
(2000)
DLR-Forschungsbericht 2000-26
-
-
Meyer, R.1
-
23
-
-
0032522170
-
Transformation of contrails into cirrus during SUCCESS
-
Minnis, P., D. F. Young, D. P. Garber, L. N. Nguyen, W. L. Smith Jr. and R. Palikonda, Transformation of contrails into cirrus during SUCCESS, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1157-1160, 1998.
-
(1998)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.25
, pp. 1157-1160
-
-
Minnis, P.1
Young, D.F.2
Garber, D.P.3
Nguyen, L.N.4
Smith W.L., Jr.5
Palikonda, R.6
-
24
-
-
0032751719
-
Global distribution of contrail radiative forcing
-
Minnis, P., U. Schumann, D. R. Doelling, K. M. Gierens, and D. W. Fahey, Global distribution of contrail radiative forcing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 1853-1856, 1999.
-
(1999)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.26
, pp. 1853-1856
-
-
Minnis, P.1
Schumann, U.2
Doelling, D.R.3
Gierens, K.M.4
Fahey, D.W.5
-
25
-
-
0012210905
-
Remote sensing of contrails and aircraft altered cirrus clouds
-
Paris, 15th-18th October, Off. Natl. d'Etudes et de Rech. Aérospatiales, Chantillon, Paris
-
Palikonda, R., P. Minnis, L. Nguyen, D. P. Garber, W. L. Smith Jr., and D. F. Young, Remote sensing of contrails and aircraft altered cirrus clouds, in Impact of Aircraft Emissions Upon the Atmosphere, Paris, 15th-18th October, Off. Natl. d'Etudes et de Rech. Aérospatiales, Chantillon, Paris, 1996.
-
(1996)
Impact of Aircraft Emissions Upon the Atmosphere
-
-
Palikonda, R.1
Minnis, P.2
Nguyen, L.3
Garber, D.P.4
Smith W.L., Jr.5
Young, D.F.6
-
26
-
-
0019221448
-
The interpretation of remotely sensed high cloud emittances
-
Platt, C. M. R., and G. L. Stephens, The interpretation of remotely sensed high cloud emittances, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 2314-2322, 1980.
-
(1980)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.37
, pp. 2314-2322
-
-
Platt, C.M.R.1
Stephens, G.L.2
-
27
-
-
32044434212
-
Contrails in a comprehensive global climate model: Parameterization and radiative forcing results
-
10.1029/2001JD000429
-
Ponater, M., S. Marquart, and R. Sausen, Contrails in a comprehensive global climate model: Parameterization and radiative forcing results, J. Geophys. Res., 10.1029/2001JD000429, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
-
-
Ponater, M.1
Marquart, S.2
Sausen, R.3
-
29
-
-
0003844653
-
-
Goddard Inst. for Space Stud., New York, Available at
-
Rossow, W., A. Walkewr, D. Beuschel, M. Roiter, International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP)-Documentation of New Cloud Datasets, Goddard Inst. for Space Stud., New York, 1996. (Available at http://isccp.giss.nasa.gov.)
-
(1996)
International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) - Documentation of New Cloud Datasets
-
-
Rossow, W.1
Walkewr, A.2
Beuschel, D.3
Roiter, M.4
-
30
-
-
0012215659
-
-
Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Graz, Graz, Austria
-
Rotter, M., Auswirkungen von Flugzeugkondensstreifen auf die Sonnenbeobachtung und die Bewölkungsverhältnisse in Kärnten, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Graz, Graz, Austria, 1987.
-
(1987)
Auswirkungen Von Flugzeugkondensstreifen Auf Die Sonnenbeobachtung Und Die Bewölkungsverhältnisse in Kärnten
-
-
Rotter, M.1
-
31
-
-
0032429101
-
A diagnostic study of the global coverage by contrails, part I, present day climate
-
Sausen, R., K. Gierens, M. Ponater, and U. Schumann, A diagnostic study of the global coverage by contrails, part I, Present day climate, Theor. Appl. Clim., 61, 127-141, 1998.
-
(1998)
Theor. Appl. Clim.
, vol.61
, pp. 127-141
-
-
Sausen, R.1
Gierens, K.2
Ponater, M.3
Schumann, U.4
-
32
-
-
28944431503
-
Emissions from aviation and their developement over time
-
edited by A. Schumann et al., DLR-Forschungsber. 97-04, Dtsch. Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Cologne, Germany
-
Schmitt, A., and B. Brunner, Emissions from aviation and their developement over time, in Pollutants From Air Traffic-Results of Atmospheric Research 1992-1997, edited by A. Schumann et al., DLR-Forschungsber. 97-04, pp. 37-52, Dtsch. Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Cologne, Germany, 1997.
-
(1997)
Pollutants from Air Traffic-Results of Atmospheric Research 1992-1997
, pp. 37-52
-
-
Schmitt, A.1
Brunner, B.2
-
33
-
-
0343447680
-
On the transition of contrails into cirrus clouds
-
Schröder, F., B. Kärcher, C. Duroure, J. Ström, A. Petzold, J.-F. Gayet, B. Strauss, and P. Wendling, On the transition of contrails into cirrus clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 464-480, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.57
, pp. 464-480
-
-
Schröder, F.1
Kärcher, B.2
Duroure, C.3
Ström, J.4
Petzold, A.5
Gayet, J.-F.6
Strauss, B.7
Wendling, P.8
-
34
-
-
0032076788
-
On the effect of cloud inhomogeneity on area averaged radiative properties of contrails
-
Schulz, J., On the effect of cloud inhomogeneity on area averaged radiative properties of contrails, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1427-1430, 1998.
-
(1998)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.25
, pp. 1427-1430
-
-
Schulz, J.1
-
35
-
-
0002564409
-
On conditions for contrail formation from aircraft exhausts
-
Schumann, U., On conditions for contrail formation from aircraft exhausts, Meteorol. Z., 5, 4-23, 1996.
-
(1996)
Meteorol. Z.
, vol.5
, pp. 4-23
-
-
Schumann, U.1
-
36
-
-
0034413673
-
Influence of propulsion efficiency on contrail formation
-
Schumann, U., Influence of propulsion efficiency on contrail formation, Aerosp. Sci. Technol., 4, 391-401, 2000.
-
(2000)
Aerosp. Sci. Technol.
, vol.4
, pp. 391-401
-
-
Schumann, U.1
-
37
-
-
0012176790
-
Contrail cirrus
-
edited by D. Lynch, Oxford Univ. Press, New York
-
Schumann, U., Contrail cirrus, in Cirrus, edited by D. Lynch, pp. 231-255, Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 2001.
-
(2001)
Cirrus
, pp. 231-255
-
-
Schumann, U.1
-
39
-
-
0025541749
-
Determination of contrails from satellite data and observational results
-
edited by U. Schumann, Springer-Verlag, New York
-
Schumann, U., and P. Wendling, Determination of contrails from satellite data and observational results, in Lecture Notes in Engineering: Air Traffic and the Environment-Background, Tendencies and Potential, edited by U. Schumann, vol. 60, pp. 140-153, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1990.
-
(1990)
Lecture Notes in Engineering: Air Traffic and the Environment-Background, Tendencies and Potential
, vol.60
, pp. 140-153
-
-
Schumann, U.1
Wendling, P.2
-
40
-
-
0034316019
-
Experimental test of the influence of propulsion efficiency on contrail formation
-
Schumann, U., R. Busen, and M. Plohr, Experimental test of the influence of propulsion efficiency on contrail formation, J. Aircr., 37, 1083-1087, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Aircr.
, vol.37
, pp. 1083-1087
-
-
Schumann, U.1
Busen, R.2
Plohr, M.3
-
41
-
-
0032522172
-
Evolution of the morphology and microphysics of contrail cirrus from airborne remote sensing
-
Spinhirne, J. D., W. Hart, and D. P. Duda, Evolution of the morphology and microphysics of contrail cirrus from airborne remote sensing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1153-1156, 1998.
-
(1998)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.25
, pp. 1153-1156
-
-
Spinhirne, J.D.1
Hart, W.2
Duda, D.P.3
-
42
-
-
0642281547
-
On the regional climatic impact of contrails-microphysical and radiative properties of contrails and natural cirrus clouds
-
Strauss, B., R. Meerkötter, B. Wissinger, P. Wendling, and M. Hess, On the regional climatic impact of contrails-Microphysical and radiative properties of contrails and natural cirrus clouds, Ann. Geophys., 15, 1457-1467, 1997.
-
(1997)
Ann. Geophys.
, vol.15
, pp. 1457-1467
-
-
Strauss, B.1
Meerkötter, R.2
Wissinger, B.3
Wendling, P.4
Hess, M.5
-
43
-
-
0033608149
-
Vertical dispersion of an aircraft wake: Aerosol-lidar analysis of entrainment and detainment in the vortex regime
-
Sussmann, R., Vertical dispersion of an aircraft wake: Aerosol-lidar analysis of entrainment and detainment in the vortex regime, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 2117-2129, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, pp. 2117-2129
-
-
Sussmann, R.1
|