Integrated process development: The key to future production of chemicals

Chimia

Volumn 51, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 176-183

  Heinzle, Elmar ^a   Hungerbühler, Konrad ^a  

^a ETH ZURICH   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0002549302     PISSN: 00094293     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. C .Christ, 'Produktionsintegrierter Umweltschutz: Konzept zur Verminderung der Abwasserbelastung', Wasser Abwasser Praxis 1996, 6, 25.
2. A. Debeil, L. Myrén, Loss Prevention Bull. 1994, 119, 18.
3. D.W. Edwards, D. Lawrence, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng. 1993, 71B, 252.
4. A. Keller, E. Heinzle, K. Hungerbühler, 'International Conference and Workshop on Process Safety Management and Inherently Safer Processes', AIChE, New York, 1996, p. 213.
5. J. Wiesner, 'Produktionsintegrierter Umweltschutz in der chemischen Industrie', DECHEMA, Frankfurt a. M., 1990.
6. S.A. Berger, AIChE Symp. Ser. 1994, 90/ 303, 23.
7. P.P. Radecki, D.W. Hertz, C. Vinton, Hydrocarbon Processing 1994, 73, 8, 55.
8. M. Zlokarnik, Chem.-Ing.-Tech. 1995, 67, 1584.
9. J. Wiesner, C. Christ. W. Führer, H. Behre, H. Cuppen, M. Lumm, F.J. Mais, F. Senge, D. Stockburger, L. Schmidhammer, G. Lohrengel, L. Kerker, H. Regner, U. Rothe, V. Jordan, B. Gutsche, T. Glarner, K. Stolzenberg, J. Talbiersky, C. van Os, C. Higman, R. De Piaggi, M. Miyachi, F. Oda, J. Yonamoto, G. Schuhmacher, W. Tischer, 'Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry', 1995, Vol. B8, p. 213.
10. M. Glauser, P. Müller, Chimia 1997, 51, 201.
11. C. Bastian, Chimia 1997, 51, 228.
12. P.J. Kinley, 'The development and impact of environmental legislation on the chemical industry', in 'Chemistry of waste minimization', Ed. J.H. Clark, Blackie Academic & Professional, London, 1996, p. 66.
13. ABB Lieferantentagung bei Phoenix Contact AG in Tagelswangen, Press release, H. Christeler+Partner, Uster, 1997.
14. R. Züst, in 'ECO-Performance '96', Eds. R. Züst, G. Caduff, and M. Frei, Verlag Industrielle Organisation, Zürich, 1996, p. 5.
15. R.L. Rogers, S. Hallam, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng. 1991, 69B, 149.
16. M.J. Braithwaite, in 'Chemistry of waste minimization', Ed. J.H. Clark, Blackie Academic & Professional, London, 1996, p. 17.
17. H.C. Frey, E.S. Rubin, U.M. Diwekar, Energy 1994, 19, 449-463.
18. M.C. Ierapetritou, E.N. Pistikopoulos, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1996, 35, 772.
19. M.L. Liu, N.V. Sahinides, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1996, 15, 4154.
20. M.S. Peters, K.D. Timmerhaus, 'Plant design and economics for chemical engineers', McGraw Hill, New York, 1991.
21. ESCIS, 'Thermische Prozess-Sicherheit', Schriftenreihe der Expertenkommission für Sicherheit in der chemischen Industrie der Schweiz, Heft 8, SUVA, Luzern, 1989.
22. F. Schmidt-Bleek, Fresenius Envir. Bull. 1993, 2, 306.
23. F. Schmidt-Bleek, 'Wieviel Umwelt braucht der Mensch? MIPS - Das Maß für ökologisches Wirtschaften', Birkhäuser, Berlin, 1994.
24. A. Schmidt, K. Christiansen, K. Pommer, 'Livcyclusmodel til vurdering an nye materialer. Metoder, vurderingsgrundlag og fremgangsmåde'. Life cycle model for the assessmentof new materials. Methods, basis and procedure of assessment, dk-Teknik, Söborg, 1993.
25. K.A. Weitz, J.A. Todd, M.A. Curran, M.J. Malkin, Int. J. LCA 1996, 1, 79.
26. A. Weidenhaupt, K. Hungerbühler, Chimia 1997, 51, 217.
27. R.A. Sheldon, Chemtech 1994, 24/3, 38.
28. R.A. Sheldon, 'Catalysis: the Key to Waste Minimization', J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 1997, in press.
29. W.-D. Ihlenfeldt, J. Gasteiger, Angew. Chem. 1995, 107, 2807-2829.
30. J.H. Clark, 'Chemistry of waste miminization', Blackie Academic & Professional, London, 1996.
31. P.T. Anastas, T.C. Williamson, 'Green chemistry. Designing chemistry for the environment', ACS Symp. Ser. 1996, 626.
32. A.A. Linninger, S.A. Ali, E. Stephanopoulos, C. Han, G. Stephanopoulos, AIChE Symp. Ser. 1994, 90/303, 46.
33. A.A. Linninger, E. Stephanopoulos, S.A. Ali, C. Han, G. Stephanopoulos, Comput. Chem. Eng., Suppl. 1995, 19, 7.
34. A.A. Linninger, E. Stephanopoulos, S.A. Ali, C. Han, G. Stephanopoulos, Comput. Chem. Eng., Suppl. 1996, 20, 1431.
35. C. Han, G. Stephanopoulos, AIChE Symp. Ser. 1996, 92/312, 148.
36. R. Grau, M. Graells, J. Corominas, A. Espuna, L. Puigjaner, Comput. Chem. Eng. 1996, 20, 853.
37. T. Grewer, H. Klusacek, U. Löffler, R.L. Rogers, J. Steinbach, J. Loss Prev. Process Ind. 1989, 2, 215.
38. F. Stoessel, Chem. Eng. Progr. 1993, 89/ 10, 68.
39. F. Stoessel, Chem. Eng. Progr. 1995, 91/9, 46.
40. T. Grewer, 'Thermal hazards of chemical reactions', Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1994.
41. J. Steinbach, 'Chemische Sicherheitstechnik', VCH, Weinheim, 1995.
42. A. Keller, D. Stark, H. Fierz, E. Heinzle, K. Hungerbühler, J. Loss Prev. Process Ind. 1997, 10, 31.
43. W. Regenass, Chimia 1997, 51, 189.
44. S.K. Stefanis, A.G. Livingston, E.N. Pistikopoulos. Comput. Chem. Eng., Suppl. 1995, 19, 39.
45. E.N. Pistikopoulos, S.K. Stefanis, A.G. Livingston, AIChE Symp. Ser. 1994, 90/303, 139.
46. R. Bretz, P. Fankhauser, Int. J. LCA 1996, 1, 139.
47. R. Bretz, Chimia 1997, 51, 213.
48. J.R. Flower, S.C. Bikos, S.W. Johnson, Inst. Chem. Eng. 1993, 71B, 194.
49. E. Heinzle, D. Weirich, F. Brogli, G. Koller, M. Verduyn, K. Hungerbühler, 'Ecological and Economic Assessment Functions During the Integrated Development of Fine Chemical Processes', 1997, in preparation.
50. C.-P. Mak, H. Muehle, R. Achini, Chimia 1997, 51, 184.
51. J.H. Atherton, I.K. Jones, 'Chemistry of waste minimization', Ed. J.H. Clark, Blackie Academic & Professional, London, 1996, p. 417.
52. B.S. Ahmad, P.I. Barton, AIChE Symp. Ser. 1994, 90/303, 59.
53. J. Ingham, I.J. Dunn, E. Heinzle, J. Prenosil, 'Chemical Process Dynamics', VCH, Weinheim, 1994.
54. L. Doulakas, 'Die Bedeutung von Dosierprofilen in einem Semi-Batch-Reaktor für die Selektivität einer komplexen Reaktion', Diplomarbeit, Techn. Chem. Labor, ETH-Zürich, 1996.
55. R. Zechner, 'Bestimmung derempirischen Kinetik einer Kondensationsreaktion', Diplomarbeit, Diplomarbeit, Techn. Chem. Labor, ETH-Zürich, 1996.
56. A. Keller, personal communication, Techn. Chem. Labor, ETH-Zürich, 1997.
57. A.P. Rossiter, 'Waste minimization through process design', McGraw Hill, New York, 1995.
58. S. Kürüm, 'Waste minimisation in chemical process industries with exonomic improvements via simulation of process models', Diss. ETH, No. 11827, 1996.
59. S. Kürüm, E. Heinzle, K. Hungerbühler, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 1997, in press.
60. J.M. Douglas, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1992, 31, 238.
61. Z. Fonyo,S. Kürüm, D.W.T. Rippin. Comput. Chem. Eng., Suppl. 1994, 18, 731.
62. D.U. van der Helm, K.A. High, Environ. Prog. 1996, 15, 56.
63. G.E. Kniel, K. Delmarco, J.G. Petrie, Environ. Prog. 1996, 15, 221.
64. M.M. Dantus, K.A. High, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1996, 35, 4566.
65. M. Meier, K. Hungerbühler, Chimia 1997, 51, 171.