Processible poly [(p-phenyleneethynylene)-alt-(2,5-thienyleneethynylene)]s of high luminescence: Their synthesis and physical properties

Journal of Materials Chemistry

Volumn 8, Issue 8, 1998, Pages 1687-1690

  Pang, Yi ^a   Li, Juan ^a   Barton, Thomas J ^b  

^a CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000968754     PISSN: 09599428     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1039/a802032i     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. J. H. Burroughes, D. D. C. Bradley, A. R. Brown, R. N. Marks, K. MacKay, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burn and A. B. Holmes, Nature, 1990, 347, 539.
2. For a recent review see: A. Kraft, A. C. Grimsdale and A. B. Holmes, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1998, 37, 402.
3. N. C. Greenham, S. C. Moratti, D. D. C. Bradley, R. H. Friend and A. B. Holmes, Nature, 1993, 365, 628.
4. G. Grem, G. Leditzky, B. Ulrich and G. Leising, Adv. Mater., 1992, 4, 36.
5. M. R. Andersson, M. Berggren, O. Inganäs, G. Gustafsson, J. C. Gustafsson-Carlberg, D. Selse, T. Hjertberg and O. Wennerström, Macromolecules, 1995, 28, 7525.
6. (a) L. S. Swanson, J. Shinar, Y. Ding and T. J. Barton, Synth. Met., 1993, 55-57, 1;
7. (b) C. Weder, M. J. Wagner and M. S. Wrighton, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 1996, 413, 77.
8. M. Moroni, J. L. Moigne and S. Luzzati, Macromolecules, 1994, 27, 562.
9. S. Holdcroft, J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 1991, 29, 1582.
10. C. Weder and M. S. Wrighton, Macromolecules, 1996, 29, 5157.
11. L. S. Swanson, P. A. Lane, J. Shinar, Y. Pang and T. J. Barton, Synth. Met., 1993, 55-57, 293.
12. T. Yamamoto, W. Yamada, M. Takagi, K. Kizu, T. Maruyama, N. Ooba, S. Tomaru, T. Kurihara, T. Kaino and K. Kubota, Macromolecules, 1994, 27, 6622.
13. J. Li and Y. Pang, Macromolecules, 1997, 30, 7487.
14. Y. Pang, Z. Wang and T. J. Barton, Polym. Prepr., (Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Polym. Chem.), 1996, 37(2), 333.
15. (a) K. Sanechika, T. Yamamoto and A. Yamamoto, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1984, 57, 752;
16. (b) T. Yamamoto, M. Takagi, K. Kizu, T. Maruyama, K. Kubota, H. Kanbara, T. Kurihara and T. Kaino, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1993, 797;
17. (c) M. Takagi, K. Kizu, Y. Miyazaki, T. Maruyama, K. Kubota and T. Yamamoto, Chem. Lett., 1993, 913;
18. (d) B. S. Kang, D. Y. Kim, S. M. Lim, J. Kim, M.-L. Seo, K.-M. Bark, S. C. Shin and K. Nahm, Macromolecules, 1997, 30, 7196;
19. (e) T. Yamamoto, K. Honda, N. Ooba and S. Tomaru, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 7;
20. J. Tsuji, Palladium Reagents and Catalysts: Innovations in Organic Synthesis, Wiley, New York, 1995, pp. 168-178.
21. S. Amdur, T. Y. Cheng, C. J. Wong, P. Ehrlich and R. D. Allendoefer, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed., 1978, 16, 427.
22. G. Odian, Principles of Polymerization, Wiley, New York, 1991, 3rd edn., ch. 2.
23. (a) X. Bi, Q. Ying and R. Qian, Makromol. Chem., 1992, 193, 2905;
24. (b) T. Yamamoto, D. Oguro and K. Kubota, Macromolecules, 1996, 29, 1833.
25. (a) T. M. Swager, C. J. Gil and M. S. Wrighton, J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 4886;
26. (b) A. P. Davey, S. Elliott, O. O'Connor and W. Blau, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1995, 1433.
27. H. Mao, B. Xu and S. Holdcroft, Macromolecules, 1993, 26, 1163.
28. B. N. Ghose, Synth. React. Inorg. Met.-Org. Chem., 1994, 24(1), 29.
29. J. N. Demas and G. A. Crosby, J. Phys. Chem., 1971, 75, 991.
30. W. H. Melhuish, J. Phys. Chem., 1961, 65, 229.
31. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 62nd edn., 1982-1983.