Trace Analysis of Explosives in Seawater Using Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography/Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry

Analytical Chemistry

Volumn 70, Issue 14, 1998, Pages 3015-3020

  Barshick, Stacy Ann ^a   Griest, Wayne H ^a  

^a OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0000658225     PISSN: 00032700     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ac980060b     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Roberts, W. C.; Hartley, W. R. Drinking Water Health Advisory: MUNITIONS; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Drinking Water Health Advisories, Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton, FL, 1992.
2. Hartley, W. R.; Roberts, W. C.; Commons, B. J. Drinking Water Health Advisory: MUNITIONS; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Drinking Water Health Advisories, Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton, FL, 1994.
3. Tan, E. L.; Ho, C.-h.; Griest, W. H.; Tyndall, R. L. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health 1992, 36, 165-175.
4. Caton, J. E.; Griest, W. H. J. Lig. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol. 1996, 19, 661-677.
5. Walsh, M. E. Environmental Transformation Products of Nitroaromatics and Nitramines. Literature Review and Recommendations for Analytical Development, Special Report 90-2, U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH, 1990.
6. Checkai, R. T.; Major, M. A.; Nwanguma, R. O.; Amos, C. T.; Phillips, C. T.; Wnetsel, R. S.; Sadusky, M. C. Transport and Fate of Nitroaromatic and Nitramine Explosives in Soils from Open Burning Detonation Operations at Anniston Army Depot. ERDEC Technical Report 135, U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development, and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 1993.
7. Kaplan, D. L.; Kaplan, A. M. Reactivity of TNT and TNT-Microbial Reduction Products with Soil Components. Natick/TR-83/041 Technical Report, U.S. Army Natick Research and Development Laboratories, Natick, MA, 1983.
8. Greene, B.; Kaplan, D. A.; Kaplan, A. M. Degradation of Pink Water Compounds in Soil-TNT, RDX, HMX. Technical Report 85/036, AD-A157954, U.S. Army Natick Research and Development Laboratories, Natick, MA, 1985.
9. Kaplan, D. L.; Kaplan, A. M. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1982, 44, 757-760.
10. Griest, W. H.; Tyndall, R. L.; Stewart, A. J.; Caton, J. E.; Vass, A. A.; Ho, C.-H.; Caldwell, W. M. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 1995, 14, 51-59.
11. Zhang, Z.; Pawliszyn, J. Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 1844-1852.
12. Arthur, C. L.; Potter, D. W.; Buchholz, K. D.; Motlagh, S.; Pawliszyn, J. LC-GC 1992, 10, 656-661.
13. Louch, D.; Motlagh, S.; Pawliszyn, J. Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 1187-1199.
14. James, K. J.; Stack, M. A. J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. 1996, 19, 515-519.
15. Chai, M.; Pawliszyn, J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1995, 29, 693-701.
16. Steffen, A.; Pawliszyn, J. Anal. Commun. 1996, 33, 129-131.
17. Furton, K. G.; Bruna, J.; Almirall, J. J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. 1995, 18, 625-629.
18. Degel, F. Clin. Biochem. 1996, 29, 529-540.
19. Ishi, A.; Seno, H.; Kumazawa, T.; Watanabe, K.; Hatori, H.; Suzuki, O. Chromatographia 1996, 43, 331-333.
20. Chiarotti, M.; Marsili, R. J. Microcolumn Sep. 1994, 6, 577-580.
21. Chin, H. W.; Bernhard, R. A.; Rosenberg, M. J. Food Sci. 1996, 61, 1118-1122.
22. Matich, A. J.; Rowan, D. D.; Banks, N. H. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68, 4114-4118.
23. Garcia, D. D.; Magnaghi, S.; Reichenbacher, M.; Danzer, K. J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. 1996, 19, 257-262.
24. Ng, L. K.; Hupe, M.; Harnois, J.; Moccia, D. J. Sci. Food Agric. 1996, 70, 380-388.
25. March, R. E.; Hughes, R. J. Quadrupole Storage Mass Spectrometry; John Wiley: New York, 1989; Chapter 6.
26. Arthur, C. L.; Killam, L. M.; Buchholz, K. D.; Pawliszyn, J. Anal. Chem. 1992, 64, 1960-1966.
27. Keith, L. H.; Crummett, W.; Deegan, J.; Libby, R. A.; Taylor, J. K.; Wentler, G. Anal. Chem. 1983, 55, 2210-2218.