Learning Extraction Patterns for Subjective Expressions

Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2003

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 105-112

  Riloff, Ellen ^a   Wiebe, Janyce ^b  

^a Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering   (United States)

^b University of Pittsburgh   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLASSIFICATION (OF INFORMATION); EXTRACTION; NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING SYSTEMS;

EXTRACTION PATTERNS; HIGH-PRECISION; LEARN+; LEARNED PATTERNS; PATTERN LEARNING; TRAINING SETS;

LEARNING ALGORITHMS;

EID: 85107820398     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.3115/1119355.1119369     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (27)

1. C. Baker, C. Fillmore, and J. Lowe. 1998. The Berkeley FrameNet Project. In Proceedings of the COLING-ACL-98.
2. T. Ballmer and W. Brennenstuhl. 1981. Speech Act Classification: A Study in the Lexical Analysis of English Speech Activity Verbs. Springer-Verlag.
3. A. Banfield. 1982. Unspeakable Sentences. Routledge and Kegan Paul, Boston.
4. M. E. Califf. 1998. Relational Learning Techniques for Natural Language Information Extraction. Ph.D. thesis, Tech. Rept. AI98-276, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, The University of Texas at Austin.
5. Dayne Freitag. 1998. Toward General-Purpose Learning for Information Extraction. In Proceedings of the ACL-98.
6. V. Hatzivassiloglou and K. McKeown. 1997. Predicting the Semantic Orientation of Adjectives. In Proceedings of the ACL-EACL-97.
7. S. Huffman. 1996. Learning information extraction patterns from examples. In Stefan Wermter, Ellen Riloff, and Gabriele Scheler, editors, Connectionist, Statistical, and Symbolic Approaches to Learning for Natural Language Processing, pages 246–260. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
8. J. Karlgren and D. Cutting. 1994. Recognizing Text Genres with Simple Metrics Using Discriminant Analysis. In Proceedings of the COLING-94.
9. B. Kessler, G. Nunberg, and H. Schütze. 1997. Automatic Detection of Text Genre. In Proceedings of the ACL-EACL-97.
10. J. Kim and D. Moldovan. 1993. Acquisition of Semantic Patterns for Information Extraction from Corpora. In Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Applications.
11. Beth Levin. 1993. English Verb Classes and Alternations: A Preliminary Investigation. University of Chicago Press.
12. B. Pang, L. Lee, and S. Vaithyanathan. 2002. Thumbs up? Sentiment Classification Using Machine Learning Techniques. In Proceedings of the EMNLP-02.
13. R. Quirk, S. Greenbaum, G. Leech, and J. Svartvik. 1985. A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. Long-man, New York.
14. E. Riloff and R. Jones. 1999. Learning Dictionaries for Information Extraction by Multi-Level Bootstrapping. In Proceedings of the AAAI-99.
15. E. Riloff, J. Wiebe, and T. Wilson. 2003. Learning Subjective Nouns using Extraction Pattern Bootstrapping. In Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-03).
16. E. Riloff. 1993. Automatically Constructing a Dictionary for Information Extraction Tasks. In Proceedings of the AAAI-93.
17. E. Riloff. 1996. Automatically Generating Extraction Patterns from Untagged Text. In Proceedings of the AAAI-96.
18. S. Soderland, D. Fisher, J. Aseltine, and W. Lehnert. 1995. CRYSTAL: Inducing a Conceptual Dictionary. In Proceedings of the IJCAI-95.
19. S. Soderland. 1999. Learning Information Extraction Rules for Semi-Structured and Free Text. Machine Learning, 34(1-3):233–272.
20. E. Spertus. 1997. Smokey: Automatic Recognition of Hostile Messages. In Proceedings of the IAAI-97.
21. P. Turney. 2002. Thumbs Up or Thumbs Down? Semantic Orientation Applied to Unsupervised Classification of Reviews. In Proceedings of the ACL-02.
22. J. Wiebe, R. Bruce, and T. O’Hara. 1999. Development and Use of a Gold Standard Data Set for Subjectivity Classifications. In Proceedings of the ACL-99.
23. J. Wiebe, T. Wilson, and M. Bell. 2001. Identifying Collocations for Recognizing Opinions. In Proceedings of the ACL-01 Workshop on Collocation: Computational Extraction, Analysis, and Exploitation.
24. J. Wiebe. 1990. Recognizing Subjective Sentences: A Computational Investigation of Narrative Text. Ph.D. thesis, State University of New York at Buffalo.
25. J. Wiebe. 2000. Learning Subjective Adjectives from Corpora. In Proceedings of the AAAI-00.
26. T. Wilson and J. Wiebe. 2003. Annotating Opinions in the World Press. In Proceedings of the ACL SIGDIAL-03.
27. R. Yangarber, R. Grishman, P. Tapanainen, and S. Huttunen. 2000. Automatic Acquisiton of Domain Knowledge for Information Extraction. In Proceedings of COLING 2000.