메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2015, Pages 437-453

Relaxed eddy accumulation

Author keywords

Agricultural applications; Carbon exchange rate measurements; Gaseous flux measurement; Latent heat flux density measurements; Natural environments; Relaxed eddy accumulation

Indexed keywords


EID: 85102483257     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.2134/agronmonogr47.c19     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (7)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0037181928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability dependence of the relaxed eddy accumulation coefficient for various scalar quantities
    • Ammann, C., and F.X. Meixner. 2002. Stability dependence of the relaxed eddy accumulation coefficient for various scalar quantities. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 107(D8):4071.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.107 , Issue.D8 , pp. 4071
    • Ammann, C.1    Meixner, F.X.2
  • 3
    • 0034710188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional sampling revisited
    • Baker, J.M. 2000. Conditional sampling revisited. Agric. Forest. Meteorol. 104:59-65.
    • (2000) Agric. Forest. Meteorol. , vol.104 , pp. 59-65
    • Baker, J.M.1
  • 4
    • 0033589494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy fluxes of 2-methyl-3- buten-2-ol over a ponderosa pine forest by relaxed eddy accumulation: Field data and model comparison
    • Baker, B., A. Guenther, J. Greenberg, A. Goldstein, and R. Fall. 1999. Canopy fluxes of 2-methyl-3- buten-2-ol over a ponderosa pine forest by relaxed eddy accumulation: Field data and model comparison. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 104:26107-26114.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.104 , pp. 26107-26114
    • Baker, B.1    Guenther, A.2    Greenberg, J.3    Goldstein, A.4    Fall, R.5
  • 5
    • 0027039647 scopus 로고
    • Field scale application of flux measurement by conditional sampling
    • Baker, J.M., J.M. Norman, and W.L. Bland. 1992. Field scale application of flux measurement by conditional sampling. Agric. Forest. Meteorol. 62:31-52.
    • (1992) Agric. Forest. Meteorol. , vol.62 , pp. 31-52
    • Baker, J.M.1    Norman, J.M.2    Bland, W.L.3
  • 6
    • 0030452308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of methane and carbon dioxide fluxes from peatland ecosystems by the conditional-sampling technique
    • Part B
    • Beverland, I.J., J.B. Moncrieff, D.H. Oneill, K.J. Hargreaves, and R. Milne. 1996. Measurement of methane and carbon dioxide fluxes from peatland ecosystems by the conditional-sampling technique. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 122:819-838, Part B.
    • (1996) Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 819-838
    • Beverland, I.J.1    Moncrieff, J.B.2    Oneill, D.H.3    Hargreaves, K.J.4    Milne, R.5
  • 7
    • 0033302279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of isotopic exchange in a Tennessee deciduous forest
    • Bowling, D.R., D.D. Baldocchi, and R.K. Monson. 1999a. Dynamics of isotopic exchange in a Tennessee deciduous forest. Global Biogeochem. Cy. 13:903-922.
    • (1999) Global Biogeochem. Cy. , vol.13 , pp. 903-922
    • Bowling, D.R.1    Baldocchi, D.D.2    Monson, R.K.3
  • 8
    • 0033608916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of the relaxed eddy accumulation technique to maximize measured scalar mixing ratio differences in updrafts and downdrafts
    • Bowling, D.R., A.C. Delany, A.A. Turnipseed, D.D. Baldocchi, and R.K. Monson. 1999b. Modification of the relaxed eddy accumulation technique to maximize measured scalar mixing ratio differences in updrafts and downdrafts. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 104:9121-9133.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.104 , pp. 9121-9133
    • Bowling, D.R.1    Delany, A.C.2    Turnipseed, A.A.3    Baldocchi, D.D.4    Monson, R.K.5
  • 9
    • 0031690127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of relaxed eddy accumulation to measure biosphere-atmosphere exchange of isoprene and of her biological trace gases
    • Bowling, D.R., A.A. Turnipseed, A.C. Delany, D.D. Baldocchi, J.P. Greenberg, and R.K. Monson. 1998. The use of relaxed eddy accumulation to measure biosphere-atmosphere exchange of isoprene and of her biological trace gases. Oecologia 116:306-315.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.116 , pp. 306-315
    • Bowling, D.R.1    Turnipseed, A.A.2    Delany, A.C.3    Baldocchi, D.D.4    Greenberg, J.P.5    Monson, R.K.6
  • 10
    • 0000667310 scopus 로고
    • Flux measurements with conditional sampling
    • Businger, J.A., and S.P. Oncley. 1990. Flux measurements with conditional sampling. J. Atmos. Ocean Tech. 7:349-352.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Ocean Tech. , vol.7 , pp. 349-352
    • Businger, J.A.1    Oncley, S.P.2
  • 12
  • 16
    • 0037462520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relaxed eddy accumulation, a new technique for measuring emission and deposition fluxes of volatile organic compounds by capillary gas chromatography and mass spectrometry
    • Ciccioli, P., E. Brancaleoni, M. Frattoni, S. Marta, A. Brachetti, M. Vitullo, G. Tirone, and R. Valentini. 2003. Relaxed eddy accumulation, a new technique for measuring emission and deposition fluxes of volatile organic compounds by capillary gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A. 985:283-296.
    • (2003) J. Chromatogr. A. , vol.985 , pp. 283-296
    • Ciccioli, P.1    Brancaleoni, E.2    Frattoni, M.3    Marta, S.4    Brachetti, A.5    Vitullo, M.6    Tirone, G.7    Valentini, R.8
  • 17
    • 0036741052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional sampling for measuring mercury vapor fluxes
    • Cobos, D.R., J.M. Baker, and E.A. Nater. 2002. Conditional sampling for measuring mercury vapor fluxes. Atmos. Environ. 36:4309-4321.
    • (2002) Atmos. Environ. , vol.36 , pp. 4309-4321
    • Cobos, D.R.1    Baker, J.M.2    Nater, E.A.3
  • 19
    • 0030404291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evaluation of analytical Lagrangian surface-layer flux footprint models
    • Finn, D., B. Lamb, M.Y. Leclerc, and T.W. Horst. 1996. Experimental evaluation of analytical Lagrangian surface-layer flux footprint models. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 80:283-308.
    • (1996) Boundary-Layer Meteorol. , vol.80 , pp. 283-308
    • Finn, D.1    Lamb, B.2    Leclerc, M.Y.3    Horst, T.W.4
  • 20
    • 0034064662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of a relaxed eddy accumulation for measurements of fluxes of biogenic volatile organic compounds: Study over arable crops and a mature beech forest
    • Gallagher, M.W., R. Clayborough, K.M. Beswick, C.N. Hewitt, S. Owen, J. Moncreiff, and K. Pilegaard. 2000. Assessment of a relaxed eddy accumulation for measurements of fluxes of biogenic volatile organic compounds: Study over arable crops and a mature beech forest. Atmos. Environ. 34:2887-2899.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 2887-2899
    • Gallagher, M.W.1    Clayborough, R.2    Beswick, K.M.3    Hewitt, C.N.4    Owen, S.5    Moncreiff, J.6    Pilegaard, K.7
  • 21
    • 0028991043 scopus 로고
    • The vertical change of coefficient-β, using in the relaxed eddy accumulation method for flux measurement above and within a forest canopy
    • Gao, W. 1995. The vertical change of coefficient-β, using in the relaxed eddy accumulation method for flux measurement above and within a forest canopy. Atmos. Environ. 29:2339-2347.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ. , vol.29 , pp. 2339-2347
    • Gao, W.1
  • 23
    • 4243877403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogenic volatile organic compound emissions in central Africa during the Experiment for Regional Sources and Sinks of Oxidants (EXPRESSO) biomass burning season
    • Greenberg, J.P., A.B. Geunther, S. Madronich, W. Baugh, P. Ginoux, A. Druilhet, R. Delmas, and C. Delon. 1999. Biogenic volatile organic compound emissions in central Africa during the Experiment for Regional Sources and Sinks of Oxidants (EXPRESSO) biomass burning season. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 104:30659-30671.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.104 , pp. 30659-30671
    • Greenberg, J.P.1    Geunther, A.B.2    Madronich, S.3    Baugh, W.4    Ginoux, P.5    Druilhet, A.6    Delmas, R.7    Delon, C.8
  • 24
    • 0031950710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2, water vapor, and energy from a prairie ecosystem during the seasonal transition from carbon sink to carbon source
    • 2, water vapor, and energy from a prairie ecosystem during the seasonal transition from carbon sink to carbon source. Agric. For. Meteorol. 89:1-14.
    • (1998) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.89 , pp. 1-14
    • Ham, J.M.1    Knapp, A.K.2
  • 25
    • 0032725528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tower based conditional sampling for measuring ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide exchange in coastal wetlands
    • Heilman, J.L., D.R. Cobos, F.A. Heinsch, C.S. Campbell, and K.J. McInnes. 1999. Tower based conditional sampling for measuring ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide exchange in coastal wetlands. Estuaries 22:584-591.
    • (1999) Estuaries , vol.22 , pp. 584-591
    • Heilman, J.L.1    Cobos, D.R.2    Heinsch, F.A.3    Campbell, C.S.4    McInnes, K.J.5
  • 26
    • 0021412606 scopus 로고
    • A simulation of the eddy accumulation method for measuring pollutant fluxes
    • Hicks, B.B., and R.T. McMillen. 1984. A simulation of the eddy accumulation method for measuring pollutant fluxes. J. Climate Appl. Meteorol. 23:637-643.
    • (1984) J. Climate Appl. Meteorol. , vol.23 , pp. 637-643
    • Hicks, B.B.1    McMillen, R.T.2
  • 27
    • 0031464861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple formula for attenuation of eddy fluxes measured with first-order-response scalar sensors
    • Horst, T.W. 1997. A simple formula for attenuation of eddy fluxes measured with first-order-response scalar sensors. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 82:219-233.
    • (1997) Boundary-Layer Meteorol. , vol.82 , pp. 219-233
    • Horst, T.W.1
  • 30
    • 0030407447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the conditional sampling method used to estimate fluxes of active, reactive, and passive scalars
    • Katul, G.G., P.L. Finkelstein, J.F. Clarke, and T.G. Ellestad. 1996. An investigation of the conditional sampling method used to estimate fluxes of active, reactive, and passive scalars. J. Appl. Meteorol. 35:1835-1845.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.35 , pp. 1835-1845
    • Katul, G.G.1    Finkelstein, P.L.2    Clarke, J.F.3    Ellestad, T.G.4
  • 31
    • 0033785561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water vapor density effect on measurement of trace gas mixing ratio and flux with a massflow controller
    • Lee, X. 2000. Water vapor density effect on measurement of trace gas mixing ratio and flux with a massflow controller. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 105:17807-17810.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.105 , pp. 17807-17810
    • Lee, X.1
  • 32
    • 0000437076 scopus 로고
    • The attenuation of fluctuations in scalar concentrations through sampling tubes
    • Lenschow, D.H., and M.R. Raupach. 1991. The attenuation of fluctuations in scalar concentrations through sampling tubes. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 96:15 259-15 268.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.96 , pp. 15259-15268
    • Lenschow, D.H.1    Raupach, M.R.2
  • 33
    • 0027417609 scopus 로고
    • Field comparison of and eddy accumulation and aerodynamic-gradient system for measuring pesticide volatilization fluxes
    • Majewski, M., R. Desjardins, P. Rochette, E. Pattey, J. Seiber, and D. Glotfelty. 1993. Field comparison of and eddy accumulation and aerodynamic-gradient system for measuring pesticide volatilization fluxes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 27:121-128.
    • (1993) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.27 , pp. 121-128
    • Majewski, M.1    Desjardins, R.2    Rochette, P.3    Pattey, E.4    Seiber, J.5    Glotfelty, D.6
  • 34
    • 0034726548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple method for estimating frequency response corrections for eddy covariance systems
    • Massman, W.J. 2000. A simple method for estimating frequency response corrections for eddy covariance systems. Agric. For. Meteorol. 104:185-198.
    • (2000) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.104 , pp. 185-198
    • Massman, W.J.1
  • 35
    • 0032458497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation and dispersion of conditionally sampled eddies through an intake tube
    • McInnes, K.J., C.S. Campbell, and J.L. Heilman. 1998. Separation and dispersion of conditionally sampled eddies through an intake tube. Agron. J. 90:845-850.
    • (1998) Agron. J. , vol.90 , pp. 845-850
    • McInnes, K.J.1    Campbell, C.S.2    Heilman, J.L.3
  • 37
    • 0035578279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of the β coefficient in the relaxed eddy accumulation method in terms of fourth-order moments
    • Milne, R., A. Mennim, and K. Hargreaves. 2001. The value of the β coefficient in the relaxed eddy accumulation method in terms of fourth-order moments. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 101:359-373.
    • (2001) Boundary-Layer Meteorol. , vol.101 , pp. 359-373
    • Milne, R.1    Mennim, A.2    Hargreaves, K.3
  • 39
    • 0022832633 scopus 로고
    • Frequency response corrections for eddy correlation systems
    • Moore, C.J. 1986. Frequency response corrections for eddy correlation systems. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 37:17-35.
    • (1986) Boundary-Layer Meteorol. , vol.37 , pp. 17-35
    • Moore, C.J.1
  • 41
    • 0027332156 scopus 로고
    • Verification of flux measurement using relaxed eddy accumulation
    • Oncley, S.P., A.C. Delany, and T.W. Horst. 1993. Verification of flux measurement using relaxed eddy accumulation. Atmos. Environ. 27:2417-2426.
    • (1993) Atmos. Environ. , vol.27 , pp. 2417-2426
    • Oncley, S.P.1    Delany, A.C.2    Horst, T.W.3
  • 42
    • 0001075366 scopus 로고
    • The characteristics of turbulent velocity components in the surface layer under convective conditions
    • Panofsky, H.A., H. Tennekes, D.H. Lenschow, and J.C. Wyngaard. 1977. The characteristics of turbulent velocity components in the surface layer under convective conditions. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 11:355-361.
    • (1977) Boundary-Layer Meteorol. , vol.11 , pp. 355-361
    • Panofsky, H.A.1    Tennekes, H.2    Lenschow, D.H.3    Wyngaard, J.C.4
  • 44
    • 0026474270 scopus 로고
    • Impact of density fluctuations on flux measurements of trace gases: Implications for the relaxed eddy accumulation technique
    • Pattey, E., R.L. Desjardins, and P. Rochette. 1992. Impact of density fluctuations on flux measurements of trace gases: Implications for the relaxed eddy accumulation technique. Boundary- Layer Meteorol. 59:195-203.
    • (1992) Boundary- Layer Meteorol. , vol.59 , pp. 195-203
    • Pattey, E.1    Desjardins, R.L.2    Rochette, P.3
  • 46
    • 0032738682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of isoprene emissions over a black spruce stand using a tower-based relaxed eddy-accumulation system
    • Pattey, E., R.L. Desjardins, H. Westberg, B. Lamb, and T. Zhu. 1999. Measurement of isoprene emissions over a black spruce stand using a tower-based relaxed eddy-accumulation system. J. Appl. Meteorol. 38:870-877.
    • (1999) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.38 , pp. 870-877
    • Pattey, E.1    Desjardins, R.L.2    Westberg, H.3    Lamb, B.4    Zhu, T.5
  • 48
    • 0033966127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy scale monoterpene emissions of Pinus sylvestris dominated forests
    • Rinne, J., H. Hakola, T. Laurila, and U. Rannik. 2000. Canopy scale monoterpene emissions of Pinus sylvestris dominated forests. Atmos. Environ. 34:1099-1107.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 1099-1107
    • Rinne, J.1    Hakola, H.2    Laurila, T.3    Rannik, U.4
  • 49
    • 0033626818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy and leaf level 2-methyl-3- buten-2-ol fluxes from a ponderosa pine plantation
    • Schade, G.W., A.H. Goldstein, D.W. Gray, and M.T. Lerdau. 2000. Canopy and leaf level 2-methyl-3- buten-2-ol fluxes from a ponderosa pine plantation. Atmos. Environ. 34:3535-3544.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 3535-3544
    • Schade, G.W.1    Goldstein, A.H.2    Gray, D.W.3    Lerdau, M.T.4
  • 51
    • 0028667869 scopus 로고
    • Source areas for scalars and scalar fluxes
    • Schmid, H.P. 1994. Source areas for scalars and scalar fluxes. Bound-Lay. Meteorol. 67:293-318.
    • (1994) Bound-Lay. Meteorol. , vol.67 , pp. 293-318
    • Schmid, H.P.1
  • 52
    • 0025198168 scopus 로고
    • Footprint prediction of scalar fluxes from analytical solutions of the diffusion equation
    • Schuepp, P.H., M.Y. Leclerc, J.I. Macpherson, and R.L. Desjardins. 1990. Footprint prediction of scalar fluxes from analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Bound-Lay. Meteorol. 50:355-373.
    • (1990) Bound-Lay. Meteorol. , vol.50 , pp. 355-373
    • Schuepp, P.H.1    Leclerc, M.Y.2    Macpherson, J.I.3    Desjardins, R.L.4
  • 54
    • 0034215010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogenic and anthropogenic fluxes of non-methane hydrocarbons over an urbanimpacted forest, Frankfurter Stadtwald, Germany
    • Steinbrecher, R., M. Klauer, K. Hauff, W.R. Stockwell, W. Jaeschke, T. Dietrich, and F. Herbert. 2000. Biogenic and anthropogenic fluxes of non-methane hydrocarbons over an urbanimpacted forest, Frankfurter Stadtwald, Germany. Atmos. Environ. 34:3779-3788.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 3779-3788
    • Steinbrecher, R.1    Klauer, M.2    Hauff, K.3    Stockwell, W.R.4    Jaeschke, W.5    Dietrich, T.6    Herbert, F.7
  • 56
    • 0018923326 scopus 로고
    • Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer
    • Webb, E.K., G.I. Pearman, and R. Leuning. 1980. Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer. Quart. J. Royal Meteorol. Soc. 106:85-100.
    • (1980) Quart. J. Royal Meteorol. Soc. , vol.106 , pp. 85-100
    • Webb, E.K.1    Pearman, G.I.2    Leuning, R.3
  • 57
    • 0010851110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoprene emission inventory for the BOREAS southern study area
    • Westberg, H., B. Lamb, K. Kempf, and G. Allwine. 2000. Isoprene emission inventory for the BOREAS southern study area. Tree Physiol. 20:735-743.
    • (2000) Tree Physiol. , vol.20 , pp. 735-743
    • Westberg, H.1    Lamb, B.2    Kempf, K.3    Allwine, G.4
  • 58
    • 0033987413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relaxed eddy-accumulation technique for measuring ammonia volatilization
    • Zhu, T., E. Pattey, and R. L. Desjardins. 2000. Relaxed eddy-accumulation technique for measuring ammonia volatilization. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34:199-203.
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.34 , pp. 199-203
    • Zhu, T.1    Pattey, E.2    Desjardins, R.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.