메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2019, Pages 231-250

Separate and still unequal: Legal challenges to school tracking and ability grouping in america’s public schools

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85083183776     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780429503504-11     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (9)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 85083233579 scopus 로고
    • Role models of policy recognition
    • Addis, A. (1992). Role models of policy recognition. University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 144 (4), 137-146.
    • (1992) University of Pennsylvania Law Review , vol.144 , Issue.4 , pp. 137-146
    • Addis, A.1
  • 2
    • 84924015201 scopus 로고
    • A case for race-consciousness
    • Aleinikoff, T. A. (1991). A case for race-consciousness. Columbia Law Review, 91 (5), 1060-1125.
    • (1991) Columbia Law Review , vol.91 , Issue.5 , pp. 1060-1125
    • Aleinikoff, T.A.1
  • 3
    • 80053077491 scopus 로고
    • The constitution in context: The continuing significance of racism
    • Aleinikoff, T. A. (1992). The constitution in context: The continuing significance of racism. University of Colorado Law Review, 63, (2), 324-373.
    • (1992) University of Colorado Law Review , vol.63 , Issue.2 , pp. 324-373
    • Aleinikoff, T.A.1
  • 4
    • 0002170203 scopus 로고
    • Ability grouping research reviews: What do they say about grouping and the gifted?
    • Allan, S. D. (1991). Ability grouping research reviews: What do they say about grouping and the gifted? Educational Leadership, 48 (6), 60-65.
    • (1991) Educational Leadership , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 60-65
    • Allan, S.D.1
  • 6
    • 85083199539 scopus 로고
    • Do magnet schools exacerbate tracking? Yes
    • Avery, A. (1995, May). Do magnet schools exacerbate tracking? Yes. NEA Today, 13 (9), 39.
    • (1995) NEA Today , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 39
    • Avery, A.1
  • 7
    • 85083187782 scopus 로고
    • No. Do magnet schools exacerbate tracking?
    • Backus, L. (1995). No. (Do magnet schools exacerbate tracking?). NEA Today, 13 (9), 39.
    • (1995) NEA Today , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 39
    • Backus, L.1
  • 12
  • 13
    • 85055310236 scopus 로고
    • Ability grouping, aspirations, and attainments: Evidence from the National Educational Longitudinal Study of 1988
    • Braddock, J. H., and Dawkins, M. P. (1993). Ability grouping, aspirations, and attainments: Evidence from the National Educational Longitudinal Study of 1988. Journal of Negro Education, 62 (3), 324-337.
    • (1993) Journal of Negro Education , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 324-337
    • Braddock, J.H.1    Dawkins, M.P.2
  • 15
    • 84937274278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical race theory: The key writings that formed the movement
    • Caldwell, V. F. (1996). Critical race theory: The key writings that formed the movement. Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review, 30 (5), 1363-1374.
    • (1996) Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 1363-1374
    • Caldwell, V.F.1
  • 16
    • 85083210234 scopus 로고
    • Coalition to Save Our Children v. State Board of Education, 901 F. Supp. 784 (D. Del. 1995).
    • (1995) State Board of Education , vol.901
  • 18
    • 0346153425 scopus 로고
    • Beyond ability grouping: A review of the effectiveness of ability grouping and its alternatives
    • Dawson, M. M. (1987). Beyond ability grouping: A review of the effectiveness of ability grouping and its alternatives. School Psychology Review, 16 (3), 348-369.
    • (1987) School Psychology Review , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 348-369
    • Dawson, M.M.1
  • 20
    • 0003851454 scopus 로고
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Dewey, J. (1990). The school and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1990) The School and Society
    • Dewey, J.1
  • 21
    • 0042540001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting Brown v. Board of Education: How tracking has resegregated America’s public schools
    • Dickens, A. (1996). Revisiting Brown v. Board of Education: How tracking has resegregated America’s public schools. Columbia Journal of Law and Social Problems, 29 (4), 469-506.
    • (1996) Columbia Journal of Law and Social Problems , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 469-506
    • Dickens, A.1
  • 22
    • 85083228860 scopus 로고
    • School ‘tracking to be challenged as biased,”
    • Edmonds, P., Usdansky, M., and Davis, R. (1994, May 4). “School ‘tracking’ to be challenged as biased,” USA Today, p. 3A.
    • (1994) USA Today
    • Edmonds, P.1    Usdansky, M.2    Davis, R.3
  • 23
    • 0141623586 scopus 로고
    • Excellence in education: Second generation school discrimination as a barrier
    • England, R. E., Stewart, J., and Meir, K. J. (1990). Excellence in education: Second generation school discrimination as a barrier. Equity and Excellence, 24 (4), 35-41.
    • (1990) Equity and Excellence , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 35-41
    • England, R.E.1    Stewart, J.2    Meir, K.J.3
  • 25
    • 0010131084 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of research on gifted youth
    • Feldhusen, J. F. (1989). Synthesis of research on gifted youth. Educational Leadership, 46 (6), 6-11.
    • (1989) Educational Leadership , vol.46 , Issue.6 , pp. 6-11
    • Feldhusen, J.F.1
  • 28
    • 85083252961 scopus 로고
    • Why schools still have tracking
    • Glazer, S. (1990). Why schools still have tracking. Editorial Research Reports, 1 (48), 746-758.
    • (1990) Editorial Research Reports , vol.1 , Issue.48 , pp. 746-758
    • Glazer, S.1
  • 29
    • 0000585413 scopus 로고
    • Secondary school tracking and educational inequality: Compensation, reinforcement, or neutrality?
    • Gomoran, A., and Robert, D. (1989). Secondary school tracking and educational inequality: Compensation, reinforcement, or neutrality? American Journal of Sociology, 94 (5), 1146-1184.
    • (1989) American Journal of Sociology , vol.94 , Issue.5 , pp. 1146-1184
    • Gomoran, A.1    Robert, D.2
  • 30
    • 0003160711 scopus 로고
    • Do students learn more in heterogeneous or homogeneous groups?
    • In P. L. Peterson, L. C. Wilkinson, and M. Hallinan (Eds.), Orlando, FL: Academic Press
    • Good, T. L., and Marshall, S. (1984). Do students learn more in heterogeneous or homogeneous groups? In P. L. Peterson, L. C. Wilkinson, and M. Hallinan (Eds.), The social context of instruction: Group organization and group processes (pp. 15-38). Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
    • (1984) The Social Context of Instruction: Group Organization and Group Processes , pp. 15-38
    • Good, T.L.1    Marshall, S.2
  • 31
    • 38049166335 scopus 로고
    • A critique of “Our constitution is color-blind.”
    • Gotanda, N. (1991). A critique of “Our constitution is color-blind.” Stanford Law Review, 44 (1), 1-68.
    • (1991) Stanford Law Review , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-68
    • Gotanda, N.1
  • 32
    • 0010110189 scopus 로고
    • Critical legal studies, critical race theory and Asian American studies
    • Gotanda, N. (1995). Critical legal studies, critical race theory and Asian American studies. Amerasia Journal, 12 (1-2), 127-136.
    • (1995) Amerasia Journal , vol.12 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 127-136
    • Gotanda, N.1
  • 33
    • 0000521197 scopus 로고
    • The triumph of tokenism: The voting rights act and the theory of black electoral success
    • Guinier, L. (1991). The triumph of tokenism: The voting rights act and the theory of black electoral success. Michigan Law Review, 89 (5), 1077-1154.
    • (1991) Michigan Law Review , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 1077-1154
    • Guinier, L.1
  • 36
    • 85083157696 scopus 로고
    • Hobson V. Hansen, 269 F. Supp. 401 (1967).
    • (1967) , vol.269
    • Hobson, V.1
  • 37
    • 85083285604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond tracking: Finding success in inclusive schools
    • Hutto, J. (1996). Beyond tracking: Finding success in inclusive schools. Educational Leadership, 54 (2), 90.
    • (1996) Educational Leadership , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 90
    • Hutto, J.1
  • 38
    • 85083231900 scopus 로고
    • Blowing up the tracks: Stop segregating kids by ability and watch kids grow
    • Kean, P. (Jan.-Feb. 1993). Blowing up the tracks: Stop segregating kids by ability and watch kids grow. Washington Monthly, 25 (1-2), 31-34.
    • (1993) Washington Monthly , vol.25 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 31-34
    • Kean, P.1
  • 40
    • 0000593087 scopus 로고
    • The organizational context of tracking in schools
    • Kilgore, S. B. (1991). The organizational context of tracking in schools. American Sociological Review, 56 (2), 189-204.
    • (1991) American Sociological Review , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-204
    • Kilgore, S.B.1
  • 41
    • 0002597343 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ability grouping on student achievement
    • Kulik, J. A., and Kulik, C. C. (1987). Effects of ability grouping on student achievement. Equity and Excellence, 23 (1-2), 22-30.
    • (1987) Equity and Excellence , vol.23 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 22-30
    • Kulik, J.A.1    Kulik, C.C.2
  • 42
    • 84917139877 scopus 로고
    • Toward a critical race theory of education
    • Ladson-Billings, G., and Tate, W. F. (1995). Toward a critical race theory of education. Teachers College Record, 97 (1), 47-68.
    • (1995) Teachers College Record , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-68
    • Ladson-Billings, G.1    Tate, W.F.2
  • 44
    • 67651081550 scopus 로고
    • Voices of America: Accent, antidiscrimination law, and a jurisprudence for the last reconstruction
    • Matsuda, M. J. (1991). Voices of America: Accent, antidiscrimination law, and a jurisprudence for the last reconstruction. Yale University Law Review, 100 (5), 1329-1407.
    • (1991) Yale University Law Review , vol.100 , Issue.5 , pp. 1329-1407
    • Matsuda, M.J.1
  • 46
    • 21844493519 scopus 로고
    • The constitution and the subgroup question
    • Minow, M. (1990). The constitution and the subgroup question. Indiana University Law Journal, 71 (1), 1-25.
    • (1990) Indiana University Law Journal , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-25
    • Minow, M.1
  • 49
    • 0039270234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained inquiry in education: Lessons from skill grouping and class size
    • Mostellar, F., Light, R. J., and Sachs, J. A. (1996). Sustained inquiry in education: Lessons from skill grouping and class size. Harvard Educational Review, 66 (4), 797-828.
    • (1996) Harvard Educational Review , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 797-828
    • Mostellar, F.1    Light, R.J.2    Sachs, J.A.3
  • 51
    • 84973817777 scopus 로고
    • Can tracking research inform practice? Technical, normative, and political considerations
    • Oakes, J. (1992). Can tracking research inform practice? Technical, normative, and political considerations. Educational Researcher, 21 (4), 12-21.
    • (1992) Educational Researcher , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 12-21
    • Oakes, J.1
  • 52
    • 84937283874 scopus 로고
    • Two cities’ tracking and within-school segregation
    • Oakes, J. (1995). Two cities’ tracking and within-school segregation. Teachers College Record, 96, 681-690.
    • (1995) Teachers College Record , vol.96 , pp. 681-690
    • Oakes, J.1
  • 53
    • 0031494085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detracking: The social construction of ability, cultural politics, and resistance to reform
    • Oakes, J., Wells, A. S., Jones, M., and Datnow, A. (1997). Detracking: The social construction of ability, cultural politics, and resistance to reform. Teachers College Record, 98 (3), 483-510.
    • (1997) Teachers College Record , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 483-510
    • Oakes, J.1    Wells, A.S.2    Jones, M.3    Datnow, A.4
  • 58
    • 84970695591 scopus 로고
    • Ability grouping and student achievement in elementary schools: A best-evidence synthesis
    • Slavin, R. E. (1987). Ability grouping and student achievement in elementary schools: A best-evidence synthesis. Review of Educational Research, 57 (3), 293-336.
    • (1987) Review of Educational Research , vol.57 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-336
    • Slavin, R.E.1
  • 59
    • 84970118636 scopus 로고
    • Achievement effects of ability grouping in secondary schools: A best-evidence synthesis
    • Slavin, R. E. (1990). Achievement effects of ability grouping in secondary schools: A best-evidence synthesis. Review of Educational Research, 60 (3), 471-499.
    • (1990) Review of Educational Research , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 471-499
    • Slavin, R.E.1
  • 60
    • 0039632537 scopus 로고
    • Untracking and students’ futures: Closing the gap between aspirations and expectations
    • Smith-Maddox, R., and Wheelock, A. (1995). Untracking and students’ futures: Closing the gap between aspirations and expectations. Phi Delta Kappan, 77 (3), 222-228.
    • (1995) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 222-228
    • Smith-Maddox, R.1    Wheelock, A.2
  • 61
    • 85083256379 scopus 로고
    • The split society
    • Stanfield, R. L. (1994, March 2). The split society. National Journal, pp. 762-767.
    • (1994) National Journal , pp. 762-767
    • Stanfield, R.L.1
  • 62
    • 0011307751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical race theory and education: History, theory, and implications
    • In M. W. Apple (Ed.), Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association
    • Tate, W. F., IV. (1997). Critical race theory and education: History, theory, and implications. In M. W. Apple (Ed.), Review of research in education, vol. 22, pp. 195-250. Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association.
    • (1997) Review of Research in Education , vol.22 , pp. 195-250
    • Tate, W.F.1
  • 63
    • 84929066910 scopus 로고
    • Teaching inequality: The problem of public school tracking. (1989). Harvard Law Review, 102 (6), 1318-1341.
    • (1989) Harvard Law Review , vol.102 , Issue.6 , pp. 1318-1341
  • 66
    • 85083266999 scopus 로고
    • No. C-71-21320, unpublished stipulation (N.D
    • Vasquez V. San Jose Unified School District, No. C-71-21320, unpublished stipulation (N.D. 1994).
    • (1994)
    • Vasquez, V.1
  • 67
    • 84970396592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perpetuation theory and the long-term effects of school desegregation
    • Wells, A. S., and Crain, R. L. (1996). Perpetuation theory and the long-term effects of school desegregation. Review of Educational Research, 64, 531.
    • (1996) Review of Educational Research , vol.64 , pp. 531
    • Wells, A.S.1    Crain, R.L.2
  • 68
    • 21444432287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LiAbility grouping: The new susceptibility of school tracking systems to legal challenges
    • Weiner, K. G., and Oakes, J. (1996). (Li)Ability grouping: The new susceptibility of school tracking systems to legal challenges. Harvard Educational Review, 66 (3), 451-470.
    • (1996) Harvard Educational Review , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 451-470
    • Weiner, K.G.1    Oakes, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.