메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 373-389

Consumption by marine mammals on the Northeast U.S. continental shelf

Author keywords

Atlantic ocean; Commercial fisheries; Competition; conservation; Consumption estimates; Ecosystem modeling; Energetics; Marine mammal diets; Northeast u.s. Shelf; Uncertainty estimation

Indexed keywords

BIOENERGETICS; COMMERCIAL SPECIES; CONTINENTAL SHELF; ECOSYSTEM MODELING; FOOD CONSUMPTION; FORAGING EFFICIENCY; MARINE MAMMAL;

EID: 85047700297     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19395582     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/13-1656.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 54249141146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of environmental change and direct and indirect harvesting effects on the dynamics of a marine fish community
    • Benoit, H. P., and D. P. Swain. 2008. Impacts of environmental change and direct and indirect harvesting effects on the dynamics of a marine fish community. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 65:2088-2104.
    • (2008) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.65 , pp. 2088-2104
    • Benoit, H. P.1    Swain, D. P.2
  • 2
    • 0028945514 scopus 로고
    • Daily energy expenditure in free living minke whales
    • Blix, A. S., and L. P. Folkow. 1995. Daily energy expenditure in free living minke whales. Acta Polytechnica Scandinavica 153:61-66.
    • (1995) Acta Polytechnica Scandinavica , vol.153 , pp. 61-66
    • Blix, A.S.1    Folkow, L.P.2
  • 3
    • 0027841626 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and geographic variation in the species composition and size of prey consumed by grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) on the Scotian Shelf
    • Bowen, W. D., J. W. Lawson, and B. Beck. 1993. Seasonal and geographic variation in the species composition and size of prey consumed by grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) on the Scotian Shelf. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50:1768-1778.
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.50 , pp. 1768-1778
    • Bowen, W.D.1    Lawson, J.W.2    Beck, B.3
  • 4
    • 0000194304 scopus 로고
    • Cetacean energetics, an overview of intraspecific size variation
    • Brodie, P. F. 1975. Cetacean energetics, an overview of intraspecific size variation. Ecology 56:152-161.
    • (1975) Ecology , vol.56 , pp. 152-161
    • Brodie, P.F.1
  • 5
    • 67651152596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seals, cod and forage fish: A comparative exploration of variations in the theme of stock collapse and ecosystem change in four Northwest Atlantic ecosystems
    • Bundy, A., J. J. Heymans, L. Morissette, and C. Savenkoff.2009. Seals, cod and forage fish: A comparative exploration of variations in the theme of stock collapse and ecosystem change in four Northwest Atlantic ecosystems. Progress in Oceanography 81:188-206.
    • (2009) Progress in Oceanography , vol.81 , pp. 188-206
    • Bundy, A.1    Heymans, J.J.2    Morissette, L.3    Savenkoff, C.4
  • 6
    • 0010564556 scopus 로고
    • Feeding of minke whales, Balaenoptera acutorostrata, in the Antarctic
    • Bushuev, S. G. 1986. Feeding of minke whales, Balaenoptera acutorostrata, in the Antarctic. Report of the International Whaling Commission 36:241-245.
    • (1986) Report of the International Whaling Commission , vol.36 , pp. 241-245
    • Bushuev, S.G.1
  • 7
    • 33748142010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the impacts of removing seal predation from Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, rivers in Scotland: A tool for targeting conflict resolution
    • Butler, J. R. A., S. J. Middlemas, I. M. Graham, P. M. Thompson, and J. D. Armstrong. 2006. Modelling the impacts of removing seal predation from Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, rivers in Scotland: A tool for targeting conflict resolution. Fisheries Management and Ecology 13:285-291.
    • (2006) Fisheries Management and Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 285-291
    • Butler, J.R.A.1    Middlemas, S.J.2    Graham, I.M.3    Thompson, P.M.4    Armstrong, J.D.5
  • 8
    • 52749088619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Moray Firth Seal Management Plan: An adaptive framework for balancing the conservation of seals, salmon, fisheries and wildlife tourism in the UK
    • Butler, J. R. A., et al. 2008. The Moray Firth Seal Management Plan: An adaptive framework for balancing the conservation of seals, salmon, fisheries and wildlife tourism in the UK. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 18:1025-1038.
    • (2008) Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems , vol.18 , pp. 1025-1038
    • Butler, J.R.A.1
  • 10
    • 60149089622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconsidering the science of scientific whaling
    • Corkeron, P. 2009. Reconsidering the science of scientific whaling. Marine Ecology Progress Series 375:305-309.
    • (2009) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.375 , pp. 305-309
    • Corkeron, P.1
  • 12
    • 0034875902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predation and competition: The impact of fisheries on marine-mammal populations over the next one hundred years
    • DeMaster, D. P., C. W. Fowler, S. L. Perry, and M. F. Richlen.2001. Predation and competition: The impact of fisheries on marine-mammal populations over the next one hundred years. Journal of Mammalogy 82:641-651.
    • (2001) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.82 , pp. 641-651
    • DeMaster, D.P.1    Fowler, C.W.2    Perry, S.L.3    Richlen, M.F.4
  • 13
    • 0031881232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale disturbance and the structure of marine system: Fishery impacts on Georges Bank
    • Fogarty, M. J., and S. A. Murawski. 1998. Large-scale disturbance and the structure of marine system: Fishery impacts on Georges Bank. Ecological Applications 8:S6-S22.
    • (1998) Ecological Applications , vol.8 , pp. S6-S22
    • Fogarty, M.J.1    Murawski, S.A.2
  • 16
    • 65149098909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling predation by transient leopard seals for an ecosystem-based managemnt of Southern Ocean fisheries
    • Forcada, J., D. Malone, J. A. Royle, and I. J. Staniland. 2009.Modelling predation by transient leopard seals for an ecosystem-based managemnt of Southern Ocean fisheries. Ecological Modelling 220:1513-1521.
    • (2009) Ecological Modelling , vol.220 , pp. 1513-1521
    • Forcada, J.1    Malone, D.2    Royle, J.A.3    Staniland, I.J.4
  • 17
    • 0031823209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autumn food habits of harbor porpoises, Phocoena, in the Gulf of Maine
    • Gannon, D. P., J. E. Craddock, and A. J. Read. 1998. Autumn food habits of harbor porpoises, Phocoena, in the Gulf of Maine. Fishery Bulletin 96:428-437.
    • (1998) Fishery Bulletin , vol.96 , pp. 428-437
    • Gannon, D.P.1    Craddock, J.E.2    Read, A.J.3
  • 19
    • 60149110483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should whales be culled to increase fishery yield?
    • Gerber, L. R., L. Morissette, K. Kaschner, and D. Pauly. 2009.Should whales be culled to increase fishery yield? Science 323:880-881.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 880-881
    • Gerber, L.R.1    Morissette, L.2    Kaschner, K.3    Pauly, D.4
  • 20
    • 0000361386 scopus 로고
    • Diets of marine mammals stranded on the northwestern Spanish Atlantic coast with special reference to Cephalopoda
    • Gonzalez, A. F., A. Lopez, A. Guerra, and A. Barreiro. 1994.Diets of marine mammals stranded on the northwestern Spanish Atlantic coast with special reference to Cephalopoda. Fisheries Research 21:179-191.
    • (1994) Fisheries Research , vol.21 , pp. 179-191
    • Gonzalez, A.F.1    Lopez, A.2    Guerra, A.3    Barreiro, A.4
  • 22
    • 77957039672 scopus 로고
    • Consumption of cod by the Northwest Atlantic grey seal in Eastern Canada
    • Pages 337-348 in A. S. Bliz, L. Walloe, and O. Ultang, editors Elsevier Science B.V., New York, New York, USA
    • Hammill, M. O., M. S. Ryg, and B. Mohn. 1995. Consumption of cod by the Northwest Atlantic grey seal in Eastern Canada. Pages 337-348 in A. S. Bliz, L. Walloe, and O. Ultang, editors. Whales, seals, fish and man. Elsevier Science B.V., New York, New York, USA.
    • (1995) Whales, Seals, Fish and Man
    • Hammill, M.O.1    Ryg, M.S.2    Mohn, B.3
  • 23
    • 0034441779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated prey consumption by harp seals (Phoca groenlandica), hooded seals (Cystophora cristata), grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) and harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) in Atlantic Canada
    • Hammill, M. O., and G. B. Stenson. 2000. Estimated prey consumption by harp seals (Phoca groenlandica), hooded seals (Cystophora cristata), grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) and harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) in Atlantic Canada. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 26:1-23.
    • (2000) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.26 , pp. 1-23
    • Hammill, M.O.1    Stenson, G.B.2
  • 24
    • 0036971166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) diet and body condition in response to ecosystem changes in the Barents Sea
    • Haug, T., U. Lindstrom, and K. T. Nilssen. 2002. Variations in minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) diet and body condition in response to ecosystem changes in the Barents Sea. Sarsia 87:409-422.
    • (2002) Sarsia , vol.87 , pp. 409-422
    • Haug, T.1    Lindstrom, U.2    Nilssen, K.T.3
  • 25
    • 0001520822 scopus 로고
    • The food requirements of whales in the southern hemisphere
    • Hinga, K. R. 1979. The food requirements of whales in the southern hemisphere. Deep Sea Research 26:569-577.
    • (1979) Deep Sea Research , vol.26 , pp. 569-577
    • Hinga, K.R.1
  • 26
    • 71849085963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and interannual correlations between rightwhale distribution and calving success and chlorophyll concentrations in the Gulf of Maine, USA
    • Hlista, B., H. Sosik, T. L. Martin, R. Kenney, and M. Moore.2009. Seasonal and interannual correlations between rightwhale distribution and calving success and chlorophyll concentrations in the Gulf of Maine, USA. Marine Ecology Progress Series 394:289-302.
    • (2009) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.394 , pp. 289-302
    • Hlista, B.1    Sosik, H.2    Martin, T.L.3    Kenney, R.4    Moore, M.5
  • 27
    • 84986790241 scopus 로고
    • Estimating feeding rates of marine mammals from heart mass to body ratios
    • Innes, S., D. M. Lavigne, W. M. Earle, and K. M. Kovacs.1987a. Estimating feeding rates of marine mammals from heart mass to body ratios. Marine Mammal Science 2:227-229.
    • (1987) Marine Mammal Science , vol.2 , pp. 227-229
    • Innes, S.1    Lavigne, D.M.2    Earle, W.M.3    Kovacs, K.M.4
  • 29
    • 33646236363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling and mapping resource overlap between marine mammals and fisheries on a global scale
    • Marine Mammal Research Unit, Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    • Kaschner, K. 2004. Modeling and mapping resource overlap between marine mammals and fisheries on a global scale. Dissertation. Marine Mammal Research Unit, Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
    • (2004) Dissertation
    • Kaschner, K.1
  • 30
    • 0005102607 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of standing stocks and energetic requirements of the cetaceans of the Northeast United States outer Continental Shelf
    • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C., USA
    • Kenney, R. D., M. A. M. Hyman, and H. E. Winn. 1985.Calculation of standing stocks and energetic requirements of the cetaceans of the Northeast United States outer Continental Shelf. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-F/ NEC-41. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1985) NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-F/ NEC-41
    • Kenney, R.D.1    Hyman, M.A.M.2    Winn, H.E.3
  • 31
    • 0031373553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of prey consumption and trophic impacts of cetaceans in the USA Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem
    • Kenney, R. D., G. P. Scott, T. J. Thompson, and H. E. Winn.1997. Estimates of prey consumption and trophic impacts of cetaceans in the USA Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 22:155-171.
    • (1997) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.22 , pp. 155-171
    • Kenney, R.D.1    Scott, G.P.2    Thompson, T.J.3    Winn, H.E.4
  • 32
    • 39349095078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model for energetics and bioaccumulation in marine mammals with applications to the right whale
    • Klanjscek, T., R. M. Nisbet, H. Caswell, and M. G. Neubert.2007. A model for energetics and bioaccumulation in marine mammals with applications to the right whale. Ecological Applications 17:2233-2250.
    • (2007) Ecological Applications , vol.17 , pp. 2233-2250
    • Klanjscek, T.1    Nisbet, R.M.2    Caswell, H.3    Neubert, M.G.4
  • 34
    • 0345708316 scopus 로고
    • Food and helminth fauna of whalebone whales (Mystacoceti) in the main whaling regions of the world ocean
    • Klumov, S. K. 1963. Food and helminth fauna of whalebone whales (Mystacoceti) in the main whaling regions of the world ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii 71:94-194.
    • (1963) Trudy Instituta Okeanologii , vol.71 , pp. 94-194
    • Klumov, S.K.1
  • 36
    • 0030480290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W. A. Montevecchi, editor. Studies of high latitude seabirds. 4. Trophic relationships and energetics of endotherms in cold ocean systems. Canadian Wildlife Service Minister of Supply and Services Canada, Ottawa, Canada
    • Lavigne, D. M. 1996. Ecological interactions between marine mammals, commercial fisheries, and their prey: Unraveling the tangled web. Pages 59-71 in W. A. Montevecchi, editor. Studies of high latitude seabirds. 4. Trophic relationships and energetics of endotherms in cold ocean systems. Canadian Wildlife Service Minister of Supply and Services Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
    • (1996) Ecological Interactions between Marine Mammals, Commercial Fisheries, and Their Prey: Unraveling the Tangled Web , pp. 59-71
    • Lavigne, D.M.1
  • 38
    • 70349260522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling multi-species interactions in the Barents Sea ecosystem with special emphasis on minke whales and their interactions with cod, herring and capelin
    • Lindstrom, U., S. Smout, D. Howell, and B. Bogstad. 2009.Modelling multi-species interactions in the Barents Sea ecosystem with special emphasis on minke whales and their interactions with cod, herring and capelin. Deep Sea Research II 56:2068-1079.
    • (2009) Deep Sea Research II , vol.56 , pp. 2068-11079
    • Lindstrom, U.1    Smout, S.2    Howell, D.3    Bogstad, B.4
  • 40
    • 84857259572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Link, J. S., C. A. Griswold, E. T. Methratta J. Gunnard U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document
    • Link, J. S., C. A. Griswold, E. T. Methratta, and J. Gunnard, editors. 2006. Documentation for the Energy Modeling and Analysis eXercise (EMAX). U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 06-15.
    • (2006) Documentation for the Energy Modeling and Analysis eXercise (EMAX) , pp. 06-15
  • 41
    • 0019645169 scopus 로고
    • J. G. Gordon, J. Goodman, and G. A. Soave, editors. Mammals in the seas. FAO Fisheries Series 5, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
    • Lockyer, C. 1981. Growth and energy budgets of large baleen whales from the Southern hemisphere. Volume 3:379-487 in J. G. Gordon, J. Goodman, and G. A. Soave, editors. Mammals in the seas. FAO Fisheries Series 5, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy.
    • (1981) Growth and Energy Budgets of Large Baleen Whales from the Southern Hemisphere , vol.3 , pp. 379-487
    • Lockyer, C.1
  • 42
    • 77955912502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the diet composition of marine mammals: Grey seals (Halichoerus grympus) in the Baltic Sea
    • Lundstró m, K., O. Hjerne, S.-G. Lunneryd, and O. Karlsson.2010. Understanding the diet composition of marine mammals: Grey seals (Halichoerus grympus) in the Baltic Sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science 67:1230-1239.
    • (2010) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.67 , pp. 1230-1239
    • Lundstró M, K.1    Hjerne, O.2    Lunneryd, S.-G.3    Karlsson, O.4
  • 43
    • 0027094526 scopus 로고
    • Food consumption of the NE Atlantic minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) population estimated with a simulation model
    • Markussen, N. H., M. Ryg, and C. Lydersen. 1992. Food consumption of the NE Atlantic minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) population estimated with a simulation model. ICES Journal of Marine Science 49:317-323.
    • (1992) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.49 , pp. 317-323
    • Markussen, N.H.1    Ryg, M.2    Lydersen, C.3
  • 44
    • 0030434847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grey seal predation on the eastern Scotian Shelf: Modelling the impact on Atlantic cod
    • Mohn, R., and W. D. Bowen. 1996. Grey seal predation on the eastern Scotian Shelf: Modelling the impact on Atlantic cod. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53:2722-2738.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.53 , pp. 2722-2738
    • Mohn, R.1    Bowen, W.D.2
  • 45
    • 78049446157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Whales eat fish'? Demystifying the myth in the Caribbean marine ecosystem
    • Morissette, J., K. Kaschner, and L. R. Gerber. 2010. 'Whales eat fish'? Demystifying the myth in the Caribbean marine ecosystem. Fish and Fisheries 11:388-404.
    • (2010) Fish and Fisheries , vol.11 , pp. 388-404
    • Morissette, J.1    Kaschner, K.2    Gerber, L.R.3
  • 46
    • 70349237142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting changes between the northern and southern Gulf of St. Lawrence ecosystems associated with the collapse of groundfish stocks
    • Morissette, L., M. Castonguay, C. Savenkoff, D. P. Swain, D. Chabot, H. Bourdages, M. O. Hammill, and J. M. Hanson.2009. Contrasting changes between the northern and southern Gulf of St. Lawrence ecosystems associated with the collapse of groundfish stocks. Deep Sea Research II 56:2117-2131.
    • (2009) Deep Sea Research II , vol.56 , pp. 2117-2131
    • Morissette, L.1    Castonguay, M.2    Savenkoff, C.3    Swain, D.P.4    Chabot, D.5    Bourdages, H.6    Hammill, M.O.7    Hanson, J.M.8
  • 47
    • 84866070809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine mammal impacts in exploited ecosystems: Would large scale culling benefit fisheries?
    • Morissette, L., V. Christensen, and D. Pauly. 2012. Marine mammal impacts in exploited ecosystems: Would large scale culling benefit fisheries? Plos One 7:e43966.
    • (2012) Plos One , vol.7 , pp. e43966
    • Morissette, L.1    Christensen, V.2    Pauly, D.3
  • 48
    • 32044432380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The trophic role of marine mammals in the northern Gulf of St. Lawrence
    • Morissette, L., M. O. Hammill, and C. Savenkoff. 2006. The trophic role of marine mammals in the northern Gulf of St. Lawrence. Marine Mammal Science 22:74-103.
    • (2006) Marine Mammal Science , vol.22 , pp. 74-103
    • Morissette, L.1    Hammill, M.O.2    Savenkoff, C.3
  • 49
    • 0002645082 scopus 로고
    • Pages 147-163 in A. C. Huntly, D. P. Costa, G. A. J. Worthy, and M. A. Catellini, editors. Approaches to marine mammal energetics. Society for Marine Mammalogy Special Publication No. 1. Blackwell, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
    • Murie, D. J. 1987. Experimental approaches to stomach content analyses of piscivorous marine mammals. Pages 147-163 in A. C. Huntly, D. P. Costa, G. A. J. Worthy, and M. A. Catellini, editors. Approaches to marine mammal energetics. Society for Marine Mammalogy Special Publication No. 1. Blackwell, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
    • (1987) Experimental Approaches to Stomach Content Analyses of Piscivorous Marine Mammals
    • Murie, D.J.1
  • 51
    • 84926072090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 08-12a, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA
    • th SAW) assessment report. U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 08-12a, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (2008) th SAW) Assessment Report
    • NEFSC1
  • 52
    • 79954515500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, 4-8 August 2008. U.S.Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 08-15, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA
    • rd Groundfish Assessment Review Meeting (GARM III). Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, 4-8 August 2008. U.S.Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 08-15, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (2008) rd Groundfish Assessment Review Meeting (GARM III)
    • NEFSC1
  • 53
    • 84926072089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 10-17, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA
    • th SAW) assessment report. U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 10-17, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (2010) th SAW) Assessment Report
    • NEFSC1
  • 54
    • 84926072088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 11-02, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA
    • st SAW) assessment report. U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 11-02, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (2011) st SAW) Assessment Report
    • NEFSC1
  • 55
    • 84926072087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 12-14, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA
    • th SAW) Assessment Summary Report. U.S. Department of Commerce, Northeast Fisheries Science Center Reference Document 12-14, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (2012) th SAW) Assessment Summary Report
    • NEFSC1
  • 56
    • 33846418339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of consumption of Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) by bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) during 1970-2002: An approach incorporating uncertainty
    • Overholtz, W. J. 2006. Estimates of consumption of Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) by bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) during 1970-2002: An approach incorporating uncertainty. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 36:55-63.
    • (2006) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.36 , pp. 55-63
    • Overholtz, W.J.1
  • 57
    • 34447504652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption impacts by marine mammals, fish, and seabirds on the Gulf of Maine-Georges Bank Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) complex during the years 1977-2002
    • Overholtz,W. J., and J. S. Link. 2007. Consumption impacts by marine mammals, fish, and seabirds on the Gulf of Maine-Georges Bank Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) complex during the years 1977-2002. ICES Journal of Marine Science 64:83-96.
    • (2007) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.64 , pp. 83-96
    • Overholtz, W.J.1    Link, J.S.2
  • 58
    • 0001330448 scopus 로고
    • Diet composition of pilot whales Globicephala sp. and common dolphins Delphinus delphis in the Mid-Atlantic Bight during
    • spring 1989.
    • Overholtz, W. J., and G. T. Waring. 1991. Diet composition of pilot whales Globicephala sp. and common dolphins Delphinus delphis in the Mid-Atlantic Bight during spring 1989.Fishery Bulletin 89:723-728.
    • (1991) Fishery Bulletin , vol.89 , pp. 723-728
    • Overholtz, W.J.1    Waring, G.T.2
  • 59
    • 84926072086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palisade Version 5.7.Palisade, Ithaca, New York, USA
    • Palisade. 2011. @RISK Professional for Excel. Version 5.7.Palisade, Ithaca, New York, USA.
    • (2011) @RISK Professional for Excel
  • 60
    • 0024897051 scopus 로고
    • The distribution, abundance and selected prey of the harbor seal, Phoca viulina concolor, in Southern New England
    • Payne, P. M., and L. A. Selzer. 1989. The distribution, abundance and selected prey of the harbor seal, Phoca viulina concolor, in Southern New England. Marine Mammal Science 5:173-192.
    • (1989) Marine Mammal Science , vol.5 , pp. 173-192
    • Payne, P.M.1    Selzer, L.A.2
  • 61
    • 0029414902 scopus 로고
    • The effects of future consumption by the Cape fur seal on catches and catch rates of the Cape hakes. 4. Modelling the biological interaction between Cape fur seals Arctocephalus pusillus and the Cape hakes Merluccius capensis and M. Paradoxus
    • Punt, A. E., and D. S. Butterworth. 1995. The effects of future consumption by the Cape fur seal on catches and catch rates of the Cape hakes. 4. Modelling the biological interaction between Cape fur seals Arctocephalus pusillus and the Cape hakes Merluccius capensis and M. paradoxus. South African Journal of Marine Science 16:255-285.
    • (1995) South African Journal of Marine Science , vol.16 , pp. 255-285
    • Punt, A.E.1    Butterworth, D.S.2
  • 62
    • 84879972188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Considering other consumers: Fisheries, predators, and Atlantic herring in the Gulf of Maine
    • Read, A. J., and C. R. Brownstein. 2003. Considering other consumers: Fisheries, predators, and Atlantic herring in the Gulf of Maine. Conservation Ecology 7(7):2.
    • (2003) Conservation Ecology , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 2
    • Read, A.J.1    Brownstein, C.R.2
  • 63
    • 77954408406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between marine mammals and fisheries: Implications for cod recovery
    • J. Chen and C. Guo, editors Nova Science Publishers, Hauppauge, New York, USA
    • Savenkoff, C., L. Morissette, M. Castonguay, D. P. Swain, M. O. Hammill, D. Chabot, and J. M. Hanson. 2008.Interactions between marine mammals and fisheries: Implications for cod recovery. Pages 107-151 in J. Chen and C. Guo, editors. Ecosystem ecology research trends. Nova Science Publishers, Hauppauge, New York, USA.
    • (2008) Ecosystem Ecology Research Trends , pp. 107-151
    • Savenkoff, C.1    Morissette, L.2    Castonguay, M.3    Swain, D.P.4    Hammill, M.O.5    Chabot, D.6    Hanson, J.M.7
  • 64
    • 34247139675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fishing and predation in a heavily exploited ecosystem: Comparing periods before and after the collapse of groundfish in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence (Canada)
    • Savenkoff, C., D. P. Swain, J. M. Hanson, M. Castonguay, M. O. Hammill, H. Bourdages, L. Morissette, and D. Chabot. 2007. Effects of fishing and predation in a heavily exploited ecosystem: Comparing periods before and after the collapse of groundfish in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence (Canada). Ecological Modelling 204:115-128.
    • (2007) Ecological Modelling , vol.204 , pp. 115-128
    • Savenkoff, C.1    Swain, D.P.2    Hanson, J.M.3    Castonguay, M.4    Hammill, M.O.5    Bourdages, H.6    Morissette, L.7    Chabot, D.8
  • 65
    • 0031350886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying some of the major sources of uncertainty associated with estimates of harp seal prey consumption. Part II: Uncertainty in consumption estimates associated with population size, residency, energy requirement and diet
    • Shelton, P. A., W. G. Warren, G. B. Stenson, and J. W. Lawson. 1997. Quantifying some of the major sources of uncertainty associated with estimates of harp seal prey consumption. Part II: Uncertainty in consumption estimates associated with population size, residency, energy requirement and diet. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 22:303-315.
    • (1997) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.22 , pp. 303-315
    • Shelton, P.A.1    Warren, W.G.2    Stenson, G.B.3    Lawson, J.W.4
  • 66
    • 0344765480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal abundance of and estimated food consumption by cetaceans in Icelandic and adjacent waters
    • Sigurjó nsson, J., and G. A. Ví kingsson. 1997. Seasonal abundance of and estimated food consumption by cetaceans in Icelandic and adjacent waters. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 22:271-287.
    • (1997) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.22 , pp. 271-287
    • Sigurjónsson, J.1    Víkingsson, G.A.2
  • 67
    • 80052153687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of fishing low-trophic level species on marine ecosystems
    • Smith, A. D. M., et al. 2011. Impacts of fishing low-trophic level species on marine ecosystems. Science 333:1147-1150.
    • (2011) Science , vol.333 , pp. 1147-1150
    • Smith, A.D.M.1
  • 68
    • 80053588184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The trophic dynamics of 50 finfish and 2 squid species on the Northeast US Continental Shelf
    • National Marine Fisheries Service, Woods Hole, Massachusetts USA
    • Smith, B. E., and J. S. Link. 2010. The trophic dynamics of 50 finfish and 2 squid species on the Northeast US Continental Shelf. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS NE 216:640.National Marine Fisheries Service, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA. http://www.nefsc.noaa.gov/nefsc/publications/
    • (2010) NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS NE , vol.216 , pp. 640
    • Smith, B.E.1    Link, J.S.2
  • 69
    • 0016074029 scopus 로고
    • The diet of harbor porpoises (Phocoena (L.)) in coastal waters of eastern Canada, with special reference to the Bay of Fundy
    • Smith, G. J. D., and D. E. Gaskin. 1974. The diet of harbor porpoises (Phocoena (L.)) in coastal waters of eastern Canada, with special reference to the Bay of Fundy. Canadian Journal of Zoology 52:777-782.
    • (1974) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.52 , pp. 777-782
    • Smith, G.J.D.1    Gaskin, D.E.2
  • 72
    • 0344765479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On dynamic interactions between some fish resources and cetaceans off Iceland based on a simulation model
    • Stefá nsson, G., J. Sigurjó nsson, and G. A. Ví kingsson. 1997.On dynamic interactions between some fish resources and cetaceans off Iceland based on a simulation model. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 22:357-370.
    • (1997) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.22 , pp. 357-370
    • Stefánsson, G.1    Sigurjónsson, J.2    Víkingsson, G.A.3
  • 74
    • 56249125642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicted extirpation of the dominant demersal fish in a large marine ecosystem: Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence
    • Swain, D. P., and G. A. Chouinard. 2008. Predicted extirpation of the dominant demersal fish in a large marine ecosystem: Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 65:2315-2319.
    • (2008) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.65 , pp. 2315-2319
    • Swain, D.P.1    Chouinard, G.A.2
  • 77
    • 0031350569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition between fisheries and marine mammals for prey and primary production in the Pacific Ocean
    • Trites, A. W., V. Christensen, and D. Pauly. 1997. Competition between fisheries and marine mammals for prey and primary production in the Pacific Ocean. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 22:173-187.
    • (1997) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.22 , pp. 173-187
    • Trites, A.W.1    Christensen, V.2    Pauly, D.3
  • 78
    • 33845502108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continued decline of an Atlantic cod population: How important is gray seal predation?
    • Trzcinski, M. K., R. Mohn, and W. D. Bowen. 2006.Continued decline of an Atlantic cod population: How important is gray seal predation? Ecological Applications 16:2276-2292.
    • (2006) Ecological Applications , vol.16 , pp. 2276-2292
    • Trzcinski, M.K.1    Mohn, R.2    Bowen, W.D.3
  • 79
    • 0345627990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding of fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) off Iceland-diurnal and seasonal variation and possible rates
    • V kingsson, G. A. 1997. Feeding of fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) off Iceland-diurnal and seasonal variation and possible rates. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 22:77-89.
    • (1997) Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science , vol.22 , pp. 77-89
    • Víkingsson, G.A.1
  • 80
    • 0003737931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico Marine Mammal Stock Assessments-2011
    • National Marine Fisheries Service, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA
    • Waring, G. T., E. Josephson, K. Maze-Foley, and P. E. Rosel, editors. 2011. U.S. Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico Marine Mammal Stock Assessments-2011. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS NE 221. National Marine Fisheries Service, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA. http://www.nefsc.noaa. gov/nefsc/publications/
    • (2011) NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS NE 221
    • Waring, G.T.1    Josephson, E.2    Maze-Foley, K.3    Rosel, P.E.4
  • 81
    • 0031875598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local trophodynamics and the interaction of marine mammals and fisheries in the Benguela ecosystem
    • Yodzis, P. 1998. Local trophodynamics and the interaction of marine mammals and fisheries in the Benguela ecosystem. Journal of Animal Ecology 67:635-658.
    • (1998) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 635-658
    • Yodzis, P.1
  • 82
    • 0033974217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffuse effects in food webs
    • Yodzis, P. 2000. Diffuse effects in food webs. Ecology 81:261-266.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 261-266
    • Yodzis, P.1
  • 83
    • 0035252086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Must top predators be culled for the sake of fisheries?
    • Yodzis, P. 2001. Must top predators be culled for the sake of fisheries? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 16:78-84.
    • (2001) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.16 , pp. 78-84
    • Yodzis, P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.