State hindutva and singapore confucianism as responses to the decline of the welfare state

Asian Studies Review

Volumn 28, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 267-282

  Lele, Amod ^a  

^a HARVARD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 85044805210     PISSN: 10357823     EISSN: 14678403     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/1035782042000291097     Document Type: Article

References (59)

1. Barr Michael, (2002) Cultural politics and Asian values: The tepid war London Routledge
2. Bellows Thomas J, (1970) The People's Action Party of Singapore: Emergence of a dominant party system New Haven CT Yale University Press
3. Chiew Seen Kong, (1983) Singapore in 1982: Economic slowdown and normative change Southeast Asian Affairs 1983 pp. 249–62 Aldershot UK Gower
4. Chiew Seen Kong, (1991) Ethnic stratification in Stella Quah et al. (eds) Social class in Singapore pp. 138–82 Singapore Times Academic Press
5. Chua Beng Huat, (1995) Communitarian ideology and democracy in Singapore London Routledge
6. Clammer John, (1985) Singapore: Ideology, society, culture Singapore Chopmen Publishers
7. Datta Pradip Kumar, (1993) VHP's Ram: The Hindutva movement in Ayodhya in Gyanendra Pandey (ed) Hindus and others: The question of identity in India today pp. 46–73 New Delhi Penguin Books India
8. Economist (1990) Singapore after Lee: The under-nannies take over 27 October, pp. 19–21
9. Englehart, Neil A. (2000). Rights and culture in the Asian values argument: The rise and fall of Confucian Ethics in Singapore. Human Rights Quarterly, 22: pp. 548–68
10. Frankel Francine, (1978) India's political economy, 1947–1977: The gradual revolution Princeton NJ Princeton University Press
11. Goh Keng Swee, et al. (1979) Report on the Ministry of Education 1978 Singapore Government of Singapore
12. Graham BD, (1990) Hindu nationalism and Indian politics: The origins and development of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh Cambridge UK Cambridge University Press
13. Gupta Shekhar, (1990) The gathering storm in Marshall M. Bouton and Philip Oldenburg (eds) India briefing, 1990 pp. 25–49 Boulder CO Westview Press
14. Hansen Thomas Blom, (1999) The saffron wave: Democracy and Hindu nationalism in modern India Princeton NJ Princeton University Press
15. Hasan Zoya, (1989) Power and mobilization: Patterns of resilience and change in Uttar Pradesh politics in Francine Frankel and M.S.A. Rao (eds) Dominance and state power in modern India: Decline of a social order 1 pp. 133–95 Delhi Oxford University Press
16. Hasan Zoya, (1996) Communal mobilization and changing majority in Uttar Pradesh in David Ludden (ed) Contesting the nation: Religion, community and the politics of democracy in India pp. 81–97 Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Press
17. Hasan Zoya, (1998a) Quest for power: Oppositional movements and post-Congress politics in Uttar Pradesh Delhi Oxford University Press
18. Hasan Zoya, (1998b) Community and caste in post-Congress politics in Uttar Pradesh in Amrita Basu and Atul Kohli (eds) Community conflicts and the state in India pp. 93–107 Delhi Oxford University Press
19. Hill Michael, Lian Kwan Fee, (1995) The politics of nation building and citizenship in Singapore London Routledge
20. Ho Wing Meng, (1977) Asian values and modernization in Seah Chee-Meow (ed) Asian values & modernization Singapore Singapore University Press
21. Jaffrelot Christophe, (1998a) The politics of processions and Hindu-Muslim riots in Amrita Basu and Atul Kohli (eds) Community conflicts and the state in India pp. 58–92 Delhi Oxford University Press
22. Jaffrelot Christophe, (1998b) The Sangh Parivar between Sanskritization and social engineering in Thomas Blom Hansen and Christophe Jaffrelot (eds) The BJP and the compulsions of politics in India pp. 22–71 Delhi Oxford University Press
23. Kahn Herman, (1979) World economic development: 1979 and beyond New York Morrow Quill Paperbacks
24. Khong Cho-Oon, (1995) Singapore: Political legitimacy through managing conformity in Muthiah Alagappa (ed) Political legitimacy in Southeast Asia: The quest for moral authority pp. 108–35 Stanford CA Stanford University Press
25. Kohli Atul, (1989) From elite activism to democratic consolidation: The rise of reform communism in West Bengal in Francine Frankel and M.S.A. Rao (eds) Dominance and state power in modern India: Decline of a social order 2 pp. 367–415 Delhi Oxford University Press
26. Kohli Atul, (1990) From majority to minority rule: making sense of the ‘new’ Indian politics in Marshall M. Bouton and Philip Oldenburg (eds) India briefing, 1990 pp. 1–23 Boulder CO Westview Press
27. Kohli Atul, (1994) The politics of economic reform under Indira and Rajiv in Nanda K. Choudhury and Salim Mansur (eds) The Indira–Rajiv years: The Indian economy and polity 1966–1991 pp. 88–102 Toronto Centre for South Asian Studies
28. Kuo Eddie CY, (1996) Confucianism as political discourse in Singapore: The case of an incomplete revitalization movement in Tu Wei-ming (ed) Confucian traditions in East Asian modernity: Moral education and economic culture in Japan and the four mini-dragons pp. 294–309 Cambridge MA Harvard University Press
29. Kwok, Kian Woon. (1983). Ideology in Singapore: A textual investigation. Southeast Asian Journal of Social Science, 11 (2): pp. 70–80
30. Lele Jayant, (1994) A welfare state in crisis? Reflections on the Indira–Rajiv era in Nanda K. Choudhury and Salim Mansur (eds) The Indira–Rajiv years: The Indian economy and polity 1966–1991 pp. 35–69 Toronto Centre for South Asian Studies
31. MacFarquhar Roderick, (1980) The post-Confucian challenge Economist 9 February, pp. 67–72
32. MacIntyre, Andrew. (1996). Grappling with legitimacy. Journal of Democracy, 7 (2): pp. 170–73
33. Manor James, (1990) Parties and the party system in Atul Kohli (ed) India's democracy: An analysis of changing state-society relations 2nd ed. pp. 62–98 Princeton NJ Princeton University Press
34. Mendelsohn, Oliver. (1993). The transformation of authority in rural India. Modern Asian Studies, 27 (4): pp. 805–42
35. Milne RS, Mauzy Diane K, (1999) Malaysian politics under Mahathir London Routledge
36. O'Connor James, (1973) The fiscal crisis of the state New York St. Martin's Press
37. Offe Claus, (1985) Contradictions of the welfare state John Keane (ed) Cambridge MA The MIT Press
38. Parikh Sunita, (1998) Religion, reservations and riots: The politics of ethnic violence in India in Amrita Basu and Atul Kohli (eds) Community conflicts and the state in India pp. 33–57 Delhi Oxford University Press
39. Pugh Cedric, (1989) The political economy of public housing in Kernial Singh Sandhu and Paul Wheatley (eds) Management of success: The moulding of modern Singapore pp. 833–59 Singapore Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
40. Rodan Garry, (1989) The political economy of Singapore's industrialization: National state and international capital New York St. Martin's Press
41. Sarkar Sumit, (1996) Indian nationalism and the politics of Hindutva in David Ludden (ed.) Contesting the nation: Religion, community and the politics of democracy in India pp. 270–93 Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Press
42. Sheth DL, (1999) Secularisation of caste and making of new middle class Economic and Political Weekly 21–28 August, pp. 2502–11
43. Smith Donald Eugene, (1962) India as a secular state Princeton NJ Princeton University Press
44. Srinivas MN, (1955) The social system of a Mysore village in McKim Marriot (ed.) Village India Chicago University of Chicago Press
45. Swearer Donald, (1991) Fundamentalistic movements in Theravada Buddhism in Martin E. Marty and R. Scott Appleby (eds) Fundamentalisms observed pp. 628–90 Chicago University of Chicago Press
46. Thakur Janardan, (1984) Mrs. Gandhi's Hindu connection The Illustrated Weekly of India 26 February pp. 32–35
47. Thakur, Ramesh. (1993). Ayodhya and the politics of India's secularism: A double-standards discourse. Asian Survey, 33 (7): pp. 645–64
48. Tremewan Christopher, (1994) The political economy of social control in Singapore New York St. Martin's Press
49. Tu Wei-ming, (1984) Confucian ethics today: The Singapore challenge Singapore Federal Publications
50. Tully Mark, Jacob Satish, (1985) Amritsar: Mrs. Gandhi's last battle London Jonathan Cape
51. Upadhyaya, Prakash Chandra. (1992). The politics of Indian secularism. Modern Asian Studies, 26 (4): pp. 815–53
52. Vanaik Achin, (1990) The painful transition: Bourgeois democracy in India London Verso
53. van der Veer Peter, (1995) The politics of devotion to Rama in David N. Lorenzen (ed.) Bhakti religion in north India: Community identity & political action pp. 288–305 Albany NY SUNY Press
54. Varshney, Ashutosh. (2000). Is India becoming more democratic?. Journal of Asian Studies, 59 (1): pp. 3–25
55. Weber Max, (1978) Economy and society Guenther Roth and Claus Wittich (trans) Vol. 1 Berkeley University of California Press
56. Wong Evelyn, (1983) Industrial relations in Singapore: Challenge for the 1980s Southeast Asian Affairs 1983 pp. 263–74 Aldershot UK Gower
57. Wong John, (1996) Promoting Confucianism for socioeconomic development: The Singapore experience in Tu Wei-ming (ed.) Confucian traditions in East Asian modernity: Moral education and economic culture in Japan and the four mini-dragons pp. 277–93 Cambridge MA Harvard University Press
58. Zakaria, Fareed. (1994). Culture is destiny: A conversation with Lee Kuan Yew. Foreign Affairs, 73 (2): pp. 109–26
59. Zins Max, (1989) The Emergency: 1975–77 in Zoya Hasan, S.N. Jha and Rasheeduddin Khan (eds) The state, political processes and identity: Reflections on modern India pp. 150–79 New Delhi Sage