메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 181-193

Trajectories of methamphetamine use in the rural south: A longitudinal qualitative study

Author keywords

Ethnography; Methamphetamine; Southern United States; Use patterns

Indexed keywords

DRUG USER; DRUGS TRADE; RURAL POPULATION; RURAL SOCIETY; STRATEGIC APPROACH;

EID: 85036920268     PISSN: 00187259     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.17730/humo.67.2.h457132482255391     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 0001009415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Methamphetamine-HIV Connection in Northern California
    • Hilary Klee, ed. Pp, Amsterdam, Netherlands: Harwood Academic Publishers
    • Anderson, Rachel, and Neil Flynn 1997 The Methamphetamine-HIV Connection in Northern California. In Amphetamine Misuse: International Perspectives on Current Trends. Hilary Klee, ed. Pp. 181-196. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Harwood Academic Publishers.
    • (1997) Amphetamine Misuse: International Perspectives on Current Trends , pp. 181-196
    • Anderson, R.1    Flynn, N.2
  • 3
    • 85036953916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug Lock-up Curbing Meth Labs. Editorial
    • January 17
    • Associated Press 2006 Drug Lock-up Curbing Meth Labs. Editorial, January 17: A2.
    • (2006) Associated Press
  • 4
    • 0031990759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Illicit Methamphetamine Production and Use in Missouri: How Bad is the Problem?
    • Barnes, Mark, Michael Boeger, and Thomas Huffman 1998 Illicit Methamphetamine Production and Use in Missouri: How Bad is the Problem? Missouri Medicine 95(2):85-89.
    • (1998) Missouri Medicine , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-89
    • Barnes, M.1    Boeger, M.2    Huffman, T.3
  • 5
    • 33744954248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of Rural Methamphetamine and Cocaine Users: Results From a Multistate Community Sample
    • Booth, Brenda M., Carl Leukefeld, Russell Falck, Jichuan Wang, and Robert Carlson 2006 Correlates of Rural Methamphetamine and Cocaine Users: Results From a Multistate Community Sample, Journal of Studies on Alcohol 67(4):493-501.
    • (2006) Journal of Studies on Alcohol , vol.67 , Issue.4 , pp. 493-501
    • Booth, B.M.1    Leukefeld, C.2    Falck, R.3    Wang, J.4    Carlson, R.5
  • 6
    • 28244456189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brecht, Mary Lynn, Lisa Greenwell, and M. Douglas Anglin 2005 Methamphetamine Treatment and Predictors of Retention and Completion in a Large State Treatment System. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 29(4):295-306.
    • Brecht, Mary Lynn, Lisa Greenwell, and M. Douglas Anglin 2005 Methamphetamine Treatment and Predictors of Retention and Completion in a Large State Treatment System. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 29(4):295-306.
  • 7
    • 0344688206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brecht, Mary Lynn, Ann O'Brien, Christina Von Maythauser, and M. Douglas Anglin 2004 Methamphetamine Use Behaviors and Gender Differences. Addictive Behaviors 29 (1):89-106.
    • Brecht, Mary Lynn, Ann O'Brien, Christina Von Maythauser, and M. Douglas Anglin 2004 Methamphetamine Use Behaviors and Gender Differences. Addictive Behaviors 29 (1):89-106.
  • 9
    • 0025042008 scopus 로고
    • Rural U.S. Women: Traditions and Transitions Affecting Healthcare
    • Bushy, Angeline 1990 Rural U.S. Women: Traditions and Transitions Affecting Healthcare. Health Care for Women International 1(4):503-513.
    • (1990) Health Care for Women International , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 503-513
    • Bushy, A.1
  • 10
    • 33846185387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnography and Applied Substance Misuse Research: Anthropological and Cross Cultural Factors
    • About It. William R. Miller and Kathleen M. Carroll, eds. Pp, New York: Guilford Press
    • Carlson, Robert G. 2006 Ethnography and Applied Substance Misuse Research: Anthropological and Cross Cultural Factors. In Rethinking Substance Abuse: What the Science Shows, and What We Should Do About It. William R. Miller and Kathleen M. Carroll, eds. Pp. 201-219. New York: Guilford Press.
    • (2006) Rethinking Substance Abuse: What the Science Shows, and What We Should Do , pp. 201-219
    • Carlson, R.G.1
  • 11
    • 0035384249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconceptualizing the Interaction of Drug and Sexual Risk Among MSM Speed Users: Notes Toward an Ethno-Epidemiology
    • Clatts, Michael, Dorinda Welle, and Lloyd Goldsam 2001 Reconceptualizing the Interaction of Drug and Sexual Risk Among MSM Speed Users: Notes Toward an Ethno-Epidemiology. AIDS and Behavior 5(2):115-130.
    • (2001) AIDS and Behavior , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-130
    • Clatts, M.1    Welle, D.2    Goldsam, L.3
  • 12
    • 0042232329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of Federal Ephedrine and Pseudoephedrine Regulations on Methamphetamine-Related Hospital Admissions
    • Cunningham, James, and Lon-Mu Liu 2003 Impacts of Federal Ephedrine and Pseudoephedrine Regulations on Methamphetamine-Related Hospital Admissions. Addiction 98(9):1229-1237.
    • (2003) Addiction , vol.98 , Issue.9 , pp. 1229-1237
    • Cunningham, J.1    Liu, L.-M.2
  • 13
    • 17244377093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of Federal Precursor Chemical Regulations on Methamphetamine Arrests
    • Cunningham, James, and Lon-Mu Liu 2005 Impacts of Federal Precursor Chemical Regulations on Methamphetamine Arrests. Addiction 100(4):479-488.
    • (2005) Addiction , vol.100 , Issue.4 , pp. 479-488
    • Cunningham, J.1    Liu, L.-M.2
  • 14
    • 17244362288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Draus, Paul, Harvey Siegal, Robert. G. Carlson, Russel Falck, and Jichuan Wang 2005 Cracking the Cornfields: Recruiting Illicit Stimulant Users in Rural Ohio. The Sociological Quarterly 46(1):165-189.
    • Draus, Paul, Harvey Siegal, Robert. G. Carlson, Russel Falck, and Jichuan Wang 2005 Cracking the Cornfields: Recruiting Illicit Stimulant Users in Rural Ohio. The Sociological Quarterly 46(1):165-189.
  • 15
    • 0023885216 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine and Other Stimulants: Actions, Abuses, and Treatment
    • Gawin, Frank, and Everett Ellinwood 1988 Cocaine and Other Stimulants: Actions, Abuses, and Treatment. The New England Journal of Medicine 318(18):1173-1182.
    • (1988) The New England Journal of Medicine , vol.318 , Issue.18 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Gawin, F.1    Ellinwood, E.2
  • 16
    • 27744517572 scopus 로고
    • The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research
    • Aldine
    • Glaser, Barney, and Anselin Strauss 1967 The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research. Chicago, III.: Aldine.
    • (1967) Chicago, III
    • Glaser, B.1    Strauss, A.2
  • 17
    • 0034772532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social Context and "Natural Recovery": The Role of Social Capital in the Resolution of Drug-Associated Problems
    • Granfield, Robert, and William Cloud 2001 Social Context and "Natural Recovery": The Role of Social Capital in the Resolution of Drug-Associated Problems. Substance Use and Misuse 36(11):1543-1570.
    • (2001) Substance Use and Misuse , vol.36 , Issue.11 , pp. 1543-1570
    • Granfield, R.1    Cloud, W.2
  • 18
    • 0003992773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respondent-Driven Sampling: A New Approach to the Study of Hidden Populations
    • Heckathorn, Douglas 1997 Respondent-Driven Sampling: A New Approach to the Study of Hidden Populations. Social Problems 44(2):174-199.
    • (1997) Social Problems , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 174-199
    • Heckathorn, D.1
  • 19
    • 0036464110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respondent-Driven Sampling II: Deriving Valid Population Estimates From Chain-Referral Sampling of Hidden Populations
    • Heckathorn, Douglas 2002 Respondent-Driven Sampling II: Deriving Valid Population Estimates From Chain-Referral Sampling of Hidden Populations. Social Problems 49(1):11-34.
    • (2002) Social Problems , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-34
    • Heckathorn, D.1
  • 20
    • 85127210682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hser, Yih-Ing, David Huang, Chih-Ping Chou, Cheryl Teruya, and M. Douglas Anglin 2003 Longitudinal Patterns of Treatment Utilization and Outcomes Among Methamphetamine Abusers: A Growth Curve Modeling Approach. Journal of Drug Issues 33(4):921-938.
    • Hser, Yih-Ing, David Huang, Chih-Ping Chou, Cheryl Teruya, and M. Douglas Anglin 2003 Longitudinal Patterns of Treatment Utilization and Outcomes Among Methamphetamine Abusers: A Growth Curve Modeling Approach. Journal of Drug Issues 33(4):921-938.
  • 22
    • 0034783128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: Natural Recovery Research Across Substance Use
    • Klingemann, Harald, and Linda Sobell 2001 Introduction: Natural Recovery Research Across Substance Use. Substance Use and Misuse 36(11):1409-1416.
    • (2001) Substance Use and Misuse , vol.36 , Issue.11 , pp. 1409-1416
    • Klingemann, H.1    Sobell, L.2
  • 23
    • 85036922619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stopping Meth Labs Hasn't Prevented U.S. States
    • Associated Press, August 17
    • Kurt, Kevin 2005 Stopping Meth Labs Hasn't Prevented U.S. States' Trade of the Drug. Associated Press, August 17:4.
    • (2005) Trade of the Drug , pp. 4
    • Kurt, K.1
  • 24
    • 85036933899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Louisville Courier-Journal 2006 Meth Lab Seizures Drop Significantly in Kentucky and Indiana, July 10:3.
    • Louisville Courier-Journal 2006 Meth Lab Seizures Drop Significantly in Kentucky and Indiana, July 10:3.
  • 25
    • 85036940831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • n.d. Perceptions of HIV Risk Behaviors and Service Needs Among Methamphetamine Users in Rural Appalachian Tennessee
    • In press
    • MacMaster, Samuel, Kelly Tripp, and Sherri Argo n.d. Perceptions of HIV Risk Behaviors and Service Needs Among Methamphetamine Users in Rural Appalachian Tennessee. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse. In press.
    • Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse
    • MacMaster, S.1    Tripp, K.2    Argo, S.3
  • 26
    • 0001257616 scopus 로고
    • Recovery From Addictions Without Treatment: Literature Review
    • Mariezcurrena, Rossana 1994 Recovery From Addictions Without Treatment: Literature Review Scandinavian Journal of Behavior Therapy 23:131-154.
    • (1994) Scandinavian Journal of Behavior Therapy , vol.23 , pp. 131-154
    • Mariezcurrena, R.1
  • 27
    • 0003255559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History and Epidemiology of Amphetamine Abuse in the United States
    • Hilary Klee, ed. Pp, Reading, U.K, Harwood Academic Publishers
    • Miller, Marissa 1997 History and Epidemiology of Amphetamine Abuse in the United States. In Amphetamine Misuse: International Perspectives on Current Trends. Hilary Klee, ed. Pp. 113-133. Reading, U.K.: Harwood Academic Publishers.
    • (1997) Amphetamine Misuse: International Perspectives on Current Trends , pp. 113-133
    • Miller, M.1
  • 28
    • 0002108001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Legacy and the Paradox: Hidden Contexts of Methamphetamine Use in the United States
    • Hilary Klee, ed. Pp, Reading, U.K, Harwood Academic Publishers
    • Morgan, Patricia, and Jerome Beck 1997 The Legacy and the Paradox: Hidden Contexts of Methamphetamine Use in the United States. In Amphetamine Misuse: International Perspectives on Current Trends. Hilary Klee, ed. Pp. 135-161. Reading, U.K.: Harwood Academic Publishers.
    • (1997) Amphetamine Misuse: International Perspectives on Current Trends , pp. 135-161
    • Morgan, P.1    Beck, J.2
  • 29
    • 46649113758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Drug Intelligence Center, Johnstown, Pa, U.S. Department of Justice
    • National Drug Intelligence Center 2002 Arkansas Drug Threat Assessment. Johnstown, Pa.: U.S. Department of Justice.
    • (2002) Arkansas Drug Threat Assessment
  • 30
    • 46649100497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Drug Intelligence Center, Johnstown, Pa, U.S. Department of Justice
    • National Drug Intelligence Center 2003 Kentucky Drug Threat Assessment. Johnstown, Pa.: U.S. Department of Justice.
    • (2003) Kentucky Drug Threat Assessment
  • 33
    • 38049025878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Folk Model of Treatment Readiness Among Drug Users in Ohio
    • Redko, Cristina, Robert G. Carlson, and Richard Rapp 2007 A Folk Model of Treatment Readiness Among Drug Users in Ohio. Journal of Ethnicity and Substance Abuse 6(2):15-40.
    • (2007) Journal of Ethnicity and Substance Abuse , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 15-40
    • Redko, C.1    Carlson, R.G.2    Rapp, R.3
  • 35
    • 0041933377 scopus 로고
    • The Vietnam Drug User Returns
    • Number, Washington, D.C, Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention
    • Robins, Lee 1974 The Vietnam Drug User Returns. Special Action Office Monograph, Series A, Number 2. Washington, D.C.: Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention.
    • (1974) Special Action Office Monograph , vol.2
    • Robins, L.1
  • 36
    • 0034783212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural Recovery in a Community-Based Sample of Alcoholics: Study Design and Descriptive Data
    • Russell, Marcia, Robert Peirce, Arthur Chan, William Wieczorek, Beth Moscato, and Thomas Nochajski 2001 Natural Recovery in a Community-Based Sample of Alcoholics: Study Design and Descriptive Data. Substance Use and Misuse 36(11):1417-1441.
    • (2001) Substance Use and Misuse , vol.36 , Issue.11 , pp. 1417-1441
    • Russell, M.1    Peirce, R.2    Chan, A.3    Wieczorek, W.4    Moscato, B.5    Nochajski, T.6
  • 37
    • 33846249313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of Illicit Methamphetamine Production ("Cooking") and Associated Risks in the Rural South: An Ethnographic Exploration
    • Sexton, Rocky, Robert G. Carlson, Carl Leukefeld, and Brenda M. Booth 2006a Patterns of Illicit Methamphetamine Production ("Cooking") and Associated Risks in the Rural South: An Ethnographic Exploration. Journal of Drug Issues 36(4):853-876.
    • (2006) Journal of Drug Issues , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 853-876
    • Sexton, R.1    Carlson, R.G.2    Leukefeld, C.3    Booth, B.M.4
  • 38
    • 33845935835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine Use and Adverse Consequences in the Rural Southern United States: An Ethnographic Overview
    • Sexton, Rocky, Robert G. Carlson, Carl Leukefeld, and Brenda M. Booth 2006b Methamphetamine Use and Adverse Consequences in the Rural Southern United States: An Ethnographic Overview. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs SARC Supplement 3:393-404.
    • (2006) Journal of Psychoactive Drugs SARC Supplement , vol.3 , pp. 393-404
    • Sexton, R.1    Carlson, R.G.2    Leukefeld, C.3    Booth, B.M.4
  • 40
    • 85036912001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • n.d. Methamphetamine Producers and Users' Reactions to Pseudoephedrine Legislation in the Rural South
    • In press
    • Sexton, Rocky, Robert G. Carlson, Carl Leukefeld, and Brenda M. Booth n.d. Methamphetamine Producers and Users' Reactions to Pseudoephedrine Legislation in the Rural South. Journal of Crime and Justice. In press.
    • Journal of Crime and Justice
    • Sexton, R.1    Carlson, R.G.2    Leukefeld, C.3    Booth, B.M.4
  • 41
    • 24944521714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers and Pathways to Diffusion of Methamphetamine Use Among African Americans in the Rural South: Preliminary Ethnographic Findings
    • Sexton, Rocky, Robert G. Carlson, Harvey Siegal, Russel Falck, Carl Leukefeld, and Brenda M. Booth 2005 Barriers and Pathways to Diffusion of Methamphetamine Use Among African Americans in the Rural South: Preliminary Ethnographic Findings. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse 4(1):77-103.
    • (2005) Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-103
    • Sexton, R.1    Carlson, R.G.2    Siegal, H.3    Falck, R.4    Leukefeld, C.5    Booth, B.M.6
  • 42
    • 33746782528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of African-American Clergy in Providing Informal Services to Drug Users in the Rural South: Preliminary Ethnographic Findings
    • Sexton, Rocky, Robert G. Carlson, Harvey Siegal, Carl Leukefeld, and Brenda M. Booth 2006 The Role of African-American Clergy in Providing Informal Services to Drug Users in the Rural South: Preliminary Ethnographic Findings. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse 5(1):1-21.
    • (2006) Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-21
    • Sexton, R.1    Carlson, R.G.2    Siegal, H.3    Leukefeld, C.4    Booth, B.M.5
  • 44
    • 33745484488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tomorrow is Already Here, or is It? Steps in Preventing a Local Methamphetamine Outbreak
    • Singer, Merrill, Greg Mirhej, Claudia Santelices, Eric Hastings, Juhem Navarro, and Jim Vivian 2006 Tomorrow is Already Here, or is It? Steps in Preventing a Local Methamphetamine Outbreak. Human Organization 65:203-217.
    • (2006) Human Organization , vol.65 , pp. 203-217
    • Singer, M.1    Mirhej, G.2    Santelices, C.3    Hastings, E.4    Navarro, J.5    Vivian, J.6
  • 45
    • 0034069596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural Recovery From Alcohol and Drug Problems: Methodological Review of the Research with Suggestions for Future Directions
    • Sobell, Linda, Timothy Ellingstad, and Mark Sobell 2000 Natural Recovery From Alcohol and Drug Problems: Methodological Review of the Research with Suggestions for Future Directions. Addiction 95(5):749-764.
    • (2000) Addiction , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 749-764
    • Sobell, L.1    Ellingstad, T.2    Sobell, M.3
  • 46
    • 84907116952 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous Remission From the Problematic Use of Substances: An Inductive Model Derived From a Comparative Analysis of the Alcohol, Opiate, Tobacco, and Food/Obesity Literatures
    • Stall, Robb, and Patrick Biernacki 1986 Spontaneous Remission From the Problematic Use of Substances: An Inductive Model Derived From a Comparative Analysis of the Alcohol, Opiate, Tobacco, and Food/Obesity Literatures. The International Journal of the Addictions 21(1):1-23.
    • (1986) The International Journal of the Addictions , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-23
    • Stall, R.1    Biernacki, P.2
  • 48
    • 85036956435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surber, Brian, and Russell Busby 2005 The NOC Report: A Report on the Post-Implementation Effects of the Oklahoma Pseudoephedrine Law on Pseudoephedrine Gathering for Methamphetamine Manufacturing. Tonkawa: Northern Oklahoma College.
    • Surber, Brian, and Russell Busby 2005 The NOC Report: A Report on the Post-Implementation Effects of the Oklahoma Pseudoephedrine Law on Pseudoephedrine Gathering for Methamphetamine Manufacturing. Tonkawa: Northern Oklahoma College.
  • 50
    • 0015711120 scopus 로고
    • A 20-Year Follow-Up of New York Narcotic Addicts
    • Vaillant, George 1973 A 20-Year Follow-Up of New York Narcotic Addicts. Archives of General Psychiatry 29:237-241.
    • (1973) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 237-241
    • Vaillant, G.1
  • 52
    • 0020960733 scopus 로고
    • Natural Recovery From Opiate Addiction: Some Social-Psychological Processes of Untreated Recover
    • Waldorf, Dan 1983 Natural Recovery From Opiate Addiction: Some Social-Psychological Processes of Untreated Recover. Journal of Drug Issues 13(2):237-280.
    • (1983) Journal of Drug Issues , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-280
    • Waldorf, D.1
  • 54
    • 0033848037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous Remission From Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Abuse: Seeking Quantitative Answers to Qualitative Questions
    • Walters, Glen 2000 Spontaneous Remission From Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Abuse: Seeking Quantitative Answers to Qualitative Questions. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 26(3):443-460.
    • (2000) American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 443-460
    • Walters, G.1
  • 55
    • 17444420167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respondent-Driven Sampling to Recruit MDMA Users: A Methodological Assessment
    • Wang, Jichuan, Robert Carlson, Russel Falck, Harvey Siegal, Ahmmed Rahman, and Linna Li 2005 Respondent-Driven Sampling to Recruit MDMA Users: A Methodological Assessment. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 78(2):147-157.
    • (2005) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-157
    • Wang, J.1    Carlson, R.2    Falck, R.3    Siegal, H.4    Rahman, A.5    Li, L.6
  • 56
    • 0002695653 scopus 로고
    • Maturing Out of Narcotic Addiction. U.S
    • Winick, Charles 1962 Maturing Out of Narcotic Addiction. U.S. Bulletin on Narcotics 14:1-7.
    • (1962) Bulletin on Narcotics , vol.14 , pp. 1-7
    • Winick, C.1
  • 57
    • 33845946518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine in the Heartland: A Review and Initial Exploration
    • Weisheit, Ralph, and Jason Fuller 2004 Methamphetamine in the Heartland: A Review and Initial Exploration. Journal of Crime and Justice 27(1):131-150.
    • (2004) Journal of Crime and Justice , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-150
    • Weisheit, R.1    Fuller, J.2
  • 58
    • 0031066029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methamphetamine Use: An Overview for Health Care Professionals
    • Wolkoff, David 1997 Methamphetamine Use: An Overview for Health Care Professionals. Hawaii Medical Journal 56(2):34-36.
    • (1997) Hawaii Medical Journal , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 34-36
    • Wolkoff, D.1
  • 59
    • 33846212595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Drug Scourge Creates Its Own Form of Orphan
    • July 11
    • Zernike, Kate 2005 A Drug Scourge Creates Its Own Form of Orphan. New York Times, July 11:2.
    • (2005) New York Times , pp. 2
    • Zernike, K.1
  • 60
    • 0033058833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Ethnographic Comparison of HIV Risk Behavior Among Heroin and Methamphetamine Injectors
    • Zule, William, and David Desmond 1999 An Ethnographic Comparison of HIV Risk Behavior Among Heroin and Methamphetamine Injectors. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 25(1):1-23.
    • (1999) American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-23
    • Zule, W.1    Desmond, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.