A novel vaping machine dedicated to fully controlling the generation of E-cigarette emissions

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Volumn 14, Issue 10, 2017, Pages

  Soulet, Sébastien ^a   Pairaud, Charly ^a   Lalo, Hélène ^a  

^a Laboratoire Français du E Liquide   (France)

Author keywords

Electronic cigarette; Emission generation; Standardization; Vaping machine

Indexed keywords

NICOTINE;

AEROSOL COMPOSITION; CONTROL SYSTEM; EMISSION CONTROL; LIQUID; MONITORING; STANDARDIZATION;

AEROSOL; ARTICLE; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; FLOW RATE; MEASUREMENT REPEATABILITY; REPRODUCIBILITY; VAPING; ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE; NEBULIZER;

AEROSOLS; ELECTRONIC NICOTINE DELIVERY SYSTEMS; NEBULIZERS AND VAPORIZERS; VAPING;

EID: 85032008781     PISSN: 16617827     EISSN: 16604601     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14101225     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Farsalinos, K.E.; Polosa, R. Safety evaluation and risk assessment of electronic cigarettes as tobacco cigarette substitutes: A systematic review. Ther. Adv. Drug Saf. 2014, 5, 67-86.
2. Comte-Bellot, G. Hot-wire anemometry. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 1976, 8, 209-231.
3. Lalo, H.; Soulet, S.; Casile, C.; Pairaud, C. Correlation between Vapers Behaviour and Production of Degradation Products. In Proceedings of the Poster Session Presented at the Global Forum Nicotine, Warsaw, Poland, 15-17 June 2017.
4. AFNOR. Cigarettes Electroniques et E-Liquides. Partie 3: Exigences et Méthodes D’essais Relatives aux Emissions. XP-D90-300; AFNOR: Paris, France, 2016; p. 46.
5. Talih, S.; Balhas, Z.; Eissenberg, T.; Salman, R.; Karaoghlanian, N.; El Hellani, A.; Shihadeh, A. Effects of user puff topography, device voltage, and liquid nicotine concentration on electronic cigarette nicotine yield: Measurements and model predictions. Nicotine Tob. Res. 2015, 17, 150-157.
6. Goniewicz, M.L.; Knysak, J.; Gawron, M.; Kosmider, L.; Sobczak, A.; Kurek, J.; Jacob, P. Levels of selected carcinogens and toxicants in vapour from electronic cigarettes. Tob. Control 2014, 23, 133-139.
7. Kosmider, L.; Sobczak, A.; Fik, M.; Knysak, J.; Zaciera, M.; Kurek, J.; Goniewicz, M.L. Carbonyl compounds in electronic cigarette vapors effects of nicotine solvent and battery output voltage. Nicotine Tob. Res. 2014, 16, 1319-1326.
8. Farsalinos, K.E.; Voudris, V.; Poulas, K. E-cigarettes generate high levels of aldehydes only in “dry puff” conditions. Addiction 2015, 110, 1352-1356.
9. Jensen, R.P.; Luo, W.; Pankow, R.M.; Strongin, R.M.; Peyton, D.H. Hidden Formaldehyde in E-Cigarette Aerosols. New Eng. J. Med. 2015, 372, 392-394.
10. McAuley, T.R.; Hopke, P.K.; Zhao, J.; Babaian, S. Comparison of the effects of e-cigarette vapor and cigarette smoke on indoor air quality. Inhal. Toxicol. 2012, 24, 850-857.
11. Goniewicz, M.L.; Kuma, T.; Gawron, M.; Knysak, J.; Kosmider, L. Nicotine Levels in Electronic Cigarettes. Nicotine Tob. Res. 2013, 15, 158-166.
12. Ingebrethsen, B.J.; Cole, S.K.; Alderman, S.L. Electronic cigarette aerosol particle size distribution measurements. Inhal. Toxicol. 2012, 24, 976-984.
13. Pourchez, J.; de Oliveira, F.; Perinel-Ragey, S.; Basset, T.; Vergnon, J.M.; Prévôt, N. Assessment of new-generation high-power electronic nicotine delivery system as thermal aerosol generation device for inhaled bronchodilators. Int. J. Pharm.2017, 255, 264-269.
14. Callahan-Lyon, P. Electronic cigarettes: Human health effects. Tob. Control 2014, 23.
15. Farsalinos, K.E.; Romagna, G.; Allifranchini, E.; Ripamonti, E.; Bocchietto, E.; Todeschi, S.; Voudris, V. Comparison of the cytotoxic potential of cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette vapour extract on cultured myocardial cells. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2013, 10, 5146-5162.
16. Goniewicz, M.L.; Hajek, P.; McRobbie, H. Nicotine content of electronic cigarettes, its release in vapour and its consistency across batches: Regulatory implications. Addiction 2013, 109, 500-507.
17. Soulet, S.; Sorin, J.; Pairaud, C.; Mercury, M.; Lalo, H. U-SAV Performance Data. In Proceedings of the Poster Session Presented at the E-Cig Symposium, La Rochelle, France, 1-2 December 2016.
18. Manshadi, M.D.; Esfeh, M.K. Analytical and Experimental Investigation About Heat Transfer of Hot-Wire Anemometry; INTECH Open Access Publisher: Rijeka, Croatia, 2012.
19. Eguti, C.C.A.; Vieira, E.D.R. Development of a Basic Circuit of a Hot-Wire Anemometer. In Proceedings of the 10th Brazilian Congress of Thermal Sciences and Engineering, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 29 November-3 December 2004.
20. Ferreira, R.P.C.; Freire, R.C.S.; Deep, C.S.; de Rocha Neto, J.S.; Oliveira, A. Hot-wire anemometer with temperature compensation using only one sensor. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 2001, 50, 954-958.
21. Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 88th ed.; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, USA, 2007.