Health as a "global public good": Creating a market for pandemic risk

BMJ (Online)

Volumn 358, Issue , 2017, Pages

  Stein, Felix ^a   Sridhar, Devi ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; EBOLA HEMORRHAGIC FEVER; EPIDEMIC; GLOBAL HEALTH; HEALTH ECONOMICS; HEALTH INSURANCE; HUMAN; PANDEMIC; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLIC HEALTH; RISK; RISK BENEFIT ANALYSIS; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION; FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT;

FINANCIAL SUPPORT; GLOBAL HEALTH; HUMANS; PANDEMICS;

EID: 85029165475     PISSN: 09598146     EISSN: 17561833     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.j3397     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Moon S, Sridhar D, Pate MA. Will Ebola change the game? Ten essential reforms before the next pandemic. The report of the Harvard-LSHTM Independent Panel on the Global Response to Ebola. Lancet 2015;386:2204-21. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00946-0
2. Kikwete JM. Protecting humanity from future health crises. High-level Panel on the Global Response to Health Crises. 2016. http://www.un.org/News/dh/infocus/HLP/2016-02-05-Final-Report-Global- Response-to-Health-Crises.pdf
3. World Bank Group. Annual report 2016. http://www. worldbank.org/en/about/annual-report.
4. World Bank Group. Global public goods: a framework for the role of the World Bank, 2007. https://www.cbd.int/fnancial/interdevinno/wb-globalpublicgoods2007.pdf
5. Kim JY. Speech by World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim at the annual meetings plenary. 2016. http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/speech/2016/10/07/plenary-speech-by-world-bank-group-president-jim-yong-kim-2016
6. Jonas OB. Pandemic risk. World Bank Group, 2013. http://un-influenza.org/sites/default/fles/WDR14- bp-Pandemic-Risk-Jonas.pdf
7. Kaul I, Grunberg I, Stern MA, eds. Public goods: international cooperation in the 21st century. Oxford University Press, 1999doi:10.1093/0195130529.0 01.0001.
8. Mankiw GN. Public goods and common resources. In: Principles of economics. 6th ed. Thomson SouthWestern, 2012: 219.
9. Hardin G. The tragedy of the commons. The population problem has no technical solution; it requires a fundamental extension in morality. Science 1968;162:1243-8.
10. Moon S, Røttingen J-A, Frenk J. Global public goods for health: weaknesses and opportunities in the global health system. Health Econ Policy Law 2017;12:195-205. doi:10.1017/S1744133116000451
11. World Bank Group. Development report 1993: investing in health. 1993. https://openknowledge. worldbank.org/handle/10986/5976?show=full
12. Gostin LO, Friedman EA. A retrospective and prospective analysis of the west African Ebola virus disease epidemic: robust national health systems at the foundation and an empowered WHO at the apex. Lancet 2015;385:1902-9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60644-4
13. Tyson J. Inside the World Bank's Pandemic Emergency Facility. 2016. Devex. https://www.devex. com/news/inside-the-world-bank-s-pandemic-emergency-facility-88195
14. World Bank Group. World Bank Group launches groundbreaking fnancing facility to protect poorest countries against pandemics. 2016. http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2016/05/21/world-bank-group-launches-groundbreaking-fnancing-facility-to-protect-poorest-countries-against-pandemics
15. World Bank Group. Pandemic Emergency Financing Facility-global pandemic response through a fnancial intermediary fund. 2017. http://documents. worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/05/26238695/pandemic-emergency-fnancing-facility-global-pandemic-response-through-fnancial-intermediary-fund
16. World Health Organization. International Health Regulations (2005): areas of work for implementation. 2007. http://www.who.int/ihr/fnalversion9Nov07.pdf
17. International Working Group on Financing Preparedness. From panic and neglect to investing in health security: fnancing pandemic preparedness at a national level. 2017. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/979591495652724770/pdf/115271-REVISED-IWG-Report-Conference-Edition-5-25-2017-1-1-optimized-low.pdf
18. World Economic Forum, Boston Consulting Group. Managing the risk and impact of future epidemics: options for public-private cooperation. 2015. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF-Managing-Risk- Epidemics-report-2015.pdf
19. Commission on a Global Health Risk Framework for the Future. The neglected dimension of global security: a framework to counter infectious disease crises. 2016:59. https://nam.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Neglected-Dimension-of-Global-Security.pdf
20. Erikson SL. The fnancialization of Ebola. Somatosphere. 2015. https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0ahUKEwjd5J7CgfzRAhWCE5AKHT2qAQgQ FggeMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fsomatosphere. net%2F2015%2F11%2Fthe-fnancialization-of-ebola.html%3Fformat%3Dpdf&usg=AFQjCNGBPXlch IB-MpDjVdKu-OfvqD6Eg
21. Save the Children. A wake-up call: lessons from Ebola for the world's health systems. London: 2015. https://www.savethechildren.org.uk/sites/default/fles/images/A-Wake-Up-Call.pdf
22. Médecins Sans Frontières. Pushed to the limit and beyond. 2016. https://www.doctorswithoutborders. org/sites/usa/fles/msf143061.pdf
23. World Health Organization. Factors that contributed to undetected spread of the Ebola virus and impeded rapid containment. 2015. http://www.who.int/csr/disease/ebola/one-year-report/factors/en/
24. World Health Organization. Report of the Ebola interim assessment panel. 2015. http://www.who. int/csr/resources/publications/ebola/ebola-panel-report/en/
25. Clinton C, Sridhar D. Governing global health: who runs the world and why? University Press, 2017.
26. Erikson SL. Secrets from whom? Following the money in global health fnance. Curr Anthropol 2015;56:S306-16doi:10.1086/683271.
27. Lewis M. In nature's casino. New York Times 2007. http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/26/magazine/26neworleans-t.html?mcubz=0
28. Ferguson J. The anti-politics machine: "development, " depolitization, and bureaucratic power in Lesotho. University of Minnesota Press, 1994.
29. Johnson L. Catastrophic fxes: cyclical devaluation and accumulation through climate change impacts. Environ Plann A 2015;47:2503-21. doi:10.1177/0308518X15594800.
30. AIR Worldwide. AIR Worldwide expands its global pandemic model. 2016. http://www.air-worldwide. com/Press-Releases/AIR-Worldwide-Expands-Its-Global-Pandemic-Model/