메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 459-483

Modeling methane emissions from arctic lakes: Model development and site-level study

Author keywords

arctic lake; methane emissions; thermokarst lake; yedoma lake

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE MODELS; GLOBAL WARMING; METHANE; ORGANIC CARBON;

EID: 85027956198     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19422466     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2014MS000344     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (79)

References (104)
  • 1
    • 63249136514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient growth of an isolated bubble in muddy, fine-grained sediments
    • Algar, C. K., and, B. P. Boudreau, (2009), Transient growth of an isolated bubble in muddy, fine-grained sediments, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 73 (9), 2581-2591.
    • (2009) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.73 , Issue.9 , pp. 2581-2591
    • Algar, C.K.1    Boudreau, B.P.2
  • 2
    • 81355141755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic matter mineralization and trace element post-depositional redistribution in Western Siberia thermokarst lake sediments
    • Audry, S., O. S. Pokrovsky, L. S. Shirokova, S. N. Kirpotin, and, B. Dupr, (2011), Organic matter mineralization and trace element post-depositional redistribution in Western Siberia thermokarst lake sediments, Biogeosciences, 8, 3341-3358.
    • (2011) Biogeosciences , vol.8 , pp. 3341-3358
    • Audry, S.1    Pokrovsky, O.S.2    Shirokova, L.S.3    Kirpotin, S.N.4    Dupr, B.5
  • 3
    • 13244279660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ebullition of methane-containing gas bubbles from near-surface Sphagnum peat
    • Baird, A. J., C. W. Beckwith, S. Waldron, and, J. M. Waddington, (2004), Ebullition of methane-containing gas bubbles from near-surface Sphagnum peat, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L21505, doi: 10.1029/2004GL021157.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , pp. L21505
    • Baird, A.J.1    Beckwith, C.W.2    Waldron, S.3    Waddington, J.M.4
  • 4
    • 84884242028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methanogenesis: Ecology
    • in, edited by Roland Jansson, John Wiley, N. Y., doi: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0000475.pub2.
    • Barber, R., (2007), Methanogenesis: Ecology, in Encyclopedia of Life Sciences, edited by Roland Jansson, pp. 1-8, John Wiley, N. Y., doi: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0000475.pub2.
    • (2007) Encyclopedia of Life Sciences , pp. 1-8
    • Barber, R.1
  • 5
    • 15944390886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane emissions from lakes: Dependence of lake characteristics, two regional assessments, and a global estimate
    • Bastviken, D., J. Cole, M. Pace, and, L. Tranvik, (2004), Methane emissions from lakes: Dependence of lake characteristics, two regional assessments, and a global estimate, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB4009, doi: 10.1029/2004GB002238.
    • (2004) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.18 , pp. GB4009
    • Bastviken, D.1    Cole, J.2    Pace, M.3    Tranvik, L.4
  • 6
    • 78650989259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshwater methane emissions offset the continental carbon sink
    • Bastviken, D., L. Tranvik, J. Downing, P. M. Crill, and, A. Enrich-Prast, (2011), Freshwater methane emissions offset the continental carbon sink, Science, 331 (6013), 50-50.
    • (2011) Science , vol.331 , Issue.6013 , pp. 50-50
    • Bastviken, D.1    Tranvik, L.2    Downing, J.3    Crill, P.M.4    Enrich-Prast, A.5
  • 7
    • 38049121458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon dynamics in lakes of the boreal forest under a changing climate
    • doi: 10.1139/A07-006.
    • Benoy, G., K. Cash, E. McCauley, and, F. Wrona, (2007), Carbon dynamics in lakes of the boreal forest under a changing climate, Environ. Rev., 15, 175-189, doi: 10.1139/A07-006.
    • (2007) Environ. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 175-189
    • Benoy, G.1    Cash, K.2    McCauley, E.3    Wrona, F.4
  • 10
    • 0036025734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tundra lakes and permafrost, Richards Island, western Arctic coast, Canada
    • Burn, C., (2002), Tundra lakes and permafrost, Richards Island, western Arctic coast, Canada, Can. J. Earth Sci., 39, 1281-1298, doi: 10.1139/E02-035.
    • (2002) Can. J. Earth Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 1281-1298
    • Burn, C.1
  • 12
    • 0034070880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluxes of methane and carbon dioxide from a small productive lake to the atmosphere
    • Casper, P., S. Maberly, G. Hall, and, B. Finlay, (2000), Fluxes of methane and carbon dioxide from a small productive lake to the atmosphere, Biogeochemistry, 49 (1), 1-19.
    • (2000) Biogeochemistry , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-19
    • Casper, P.1    Maberly, S.2    Hall, G.3    Finlay, B.4
  • 13
    • 0024812323 scopus 로고
    • Gas transport from methane-saturated tidal freshwater and wetland sediments
    • Chanton, J. P., C. S. Martens, and, C. A. Kelley, (1989), Gas transport from methane-saturated tidal freshwater and wetland sediments, Limnol. Oceanogr., 34, 807-819.
    • (1989) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.34 , pp. 807-819
    • Chanton, J.P.1    Martens, C.S.2    Kelley, C.A.3
  • 14
    • 0024269302 scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemical aspects of atmospheric methane
    • Cicerone, R., and, R. Oremland, (1988), Biogeochemical aspects of atmospheric methane, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 2 (4), 299-327.
    • (1988) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 299-327
    • Cicerone, R.1    Oremland, R.2
  • 15
    • 34249700150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plumbing the global carbon cycle: Integrating inland waters into the terrestrial carbon budget
    • Cole, J. J., Y. T. Prairie, N. F. Caraco, W. H. McDowell, L. J. Tranvik, R. G. Striegl, and, J. Melack, (2007). Plumbing the global carbon cycle: Integrating inland waters into the terrestrial carbon budget, Ecosystems, 10 (1), 172-185, doi: 10.1007/s10021-006-9013-8.
    • (2007) Ecosystems , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 172-185
    • Cole, J.J.1    Prairie, Y.T.2    Caraco, N.F.3    McDowell, W.H.4    Tranvik, L.J.5    Striegl, R.G.6    Melack, J.7
  • 16
    • 0027039933 scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemistry of manganese- and iron-rich sediments in Toolik Lake, Alaska
    • Cornwell, J. C., and, G. W. Kipphut, (1992), Biogeochemistry of manganese- and iron-rich sediments in Toolik Lake, Alaska, Hydrobiologia, 240 (1-3), 45-59, doi: 10.1007/BF00013451.
    • (1992) Hydrobiologia , vol.240 , Issue.13 , pp. 45-59
    • Cornwell, J.C.1    Kipphut, G.W.2
  • 17
    • 84899674047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane dynamics in peat: Importance of shallow peats and a novel reduced-complexity approach for modeling ebullition
    • in, 2, edited by A. J. Baird, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • Coulthard, T., A. Baird, J. Ramirez, and, J. M. Waddington, (2009), Methane dynamics in peat: Importance of shallow peats and a novel reduced-complexity approach for modeling ebullition, in Carbon Cycle in Northern Peatlands, vol. 2, edited by, A. J. Baird, pp. 173-185, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • (2009) Carbon Cycle in Northern Peatlands , pp. 173-185
    • Coulthard, T.1    Baird, A.2    Ramirez, J.3    Waddington, J.M.4
  • 19
    • 70350662189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variational bias correction of satellite radiance data in the ERA-Interim reanalysis
    • Dee, D. P., and, S. Uppala, (2009), Variational bias correction of satellite radiance data in the ERA-Interim reanalysis, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 135, 1830-1841.
    • (2009) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.135 , pp. 1830-1841
    • Dee, D.P.1    Uppala, S.2
  • 21
    • 0001909732 scopus 로고
    • Thermal properties of soils
    • in, edited by W. R. van Wijk, North-Holland, Amsterdam.
    • De Vries, D. A., (1963), Thermal properties of soils, in Physics of Plant Environment, edited by W. R. van Wijk, pp. 210-235, North-Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1963) Physics of Plant Environment , pp. 210-235
    • De Vries, D.A.1
  • 23
    • 72149114872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational constraints on recent increases in the atmospheric CH4 burden
    • Dlugokencky, E. J., et al., (2009), Observational constraints on recent increases in the atmospheric CH4 burden, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L18803, doi: 10.1029/2009GL039780.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36 , pp. L18803
    • Dlugokencky, E.J.1
  • 25
    • 0028449781 scopus 로고
    • Optimal use of the SCE-UA global optimization method for calibrating watershed models
    • Duan, Q., S. Sorooshian, and, V. Gupta, (1994), Optimal use of the SCE-UA global optimization method for calibrating watershed models, J. Hydrol., 158, 265-284.
    • (1994) J. Hydrol. , vol.158 , pp. 265-284
    • Duan, Q.1    Sorooshian, S.2    Gupta, V.3
  • 26
    • 1542574214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric methane between 1000 A.D. and present: Evidence of anthropogenic emissions and climatic variability
    • Etheridge, D. M., L. P. Steele, R. J. Francey, and, R. L. Langenfelds, (1998), Atmospheric methane between 1000 A.D. and present: Evidence of anthropogenic emissions and climatic variability, J. Geophys. Res., 103 (D13), 15,979-15,993.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , Issue.D13 , pp. 15
    • Etheridge, D.M.1    Steele, L.P.2    Francey, R.J.3    Langenfelds, R.L.4
  • 27
    • 0344474005 scopus 로고
    • Temperature and dissolved oxygen simulations in a lake with ice cover
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Environmental Research Laboratory, Duluth, Minn.
    • Fang, X., and, H. G. Stefan, (1994), Temperature and dissolved oxygen simulations in a lake with ice cover, Proj. Rep., 365 (65). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Environmental Research Laboratory, Duluth, Minn.
    • (1994) Proj. Rep. , vol.365 , Issue.65
    • Fang, X.1    Stefan, H.G.2
  • 28
    • 0031921672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature variability in lake sediments
    • Fang, X., and, H. G. Stefan, (1998), Temperature variability in lake sediments, Water Resour. Res., 34 (4), 717-729.
    • (1998) Water Resour. Res. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 717-729
    • Fang, X.1    Stefan, H.G.2
  • 30
    • 84868019323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term C accumulation and total C stocks in boreal lakes in northern Québec
    • Ferland, M.-E., P. A. del Giorgio, C. R. Teodoru, and, Y. T. Prairie, (2012), Long-term C accumulation and total C stocks in boreal lakes in northern Québec, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 26, GB0E04, doi: 10.1029/2011GB004241.
    • (2012) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.26 , pp. GB0E04
    • Ferland, M.-E.1    Del Giorgio, P.A.2    Teodoru, C.R.3    Prairie, Y.T.4
  • 31
    • 84902449134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking organic carbon sedimentation, burial efficiency and long-term accumulation in boreal lakes
    • Ferland, M.-E., Y. T. Prairie, C. Teodoru, and, P. A. del Giorgio, (2014), Linking organic carbon sedimentation, burial efficiency and long-term accumulation in boreal lakes, J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci., 119, 836-847, doi: 10.1002/2013JG002345.
    • (2014) J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci. , vol.119 , pp. 836-847
    • Ferland, M.-E.1    Prairie, Y.T.2    Teodoru, C.3    Del Giorgio, P.A.4
  • 32
    • 80655149520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic methane sources: Isotopic evidence for atmospheric inputs
    • Fisher, R. E., et al., (2011), Arctic methane sources: Isotopic evidence for atmospheric inputs, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L21803, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049319.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38 , pp. L21803
    • Fisher, R.E.1
  • 34
    • 84885461390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permafrost degradation and methane: Low risk of biogeochemical climate-warming feedback
    • Gao, X., C. Adam Schlosser, A. Sokolov, K. M. Walter Anthony, Q. Zhuang, and, D. Kicklighter, (2013), Permafrost degradation and methane: Low risk of biogeochemical climate-warming feedback, Environ. Res. Lett., 8 (3), 035014, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/035014.
    • (2013) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 035014
    • Gao, X.1    Adam Schlosser, C.2    Sokolov, A.3    Walter Anthony, K.M.4    Zhuang, Q.5    Kicklighter, D.6
  • 35
    • 85028214816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical and chemical data for various lakes near Toolik Research Station, Arctic LTER Summer 2007. Long Term Ecological Research Network, N. M. [Available at.]
    • Giblin, A., C. Luecke, and, G. Kling, (2010), Physical and chemical data for various lakes near Toolik Research Station, Arctic LTER Summer 2007. Long Term Ecological Research Network, N. M. [Available at http://tropical.lternet.edu/knb/metacat/knb-lter-arc.10073.4/lter.]
    • (2010)
    • Giblin, A.1    Luecke, C.2    Kling, G.3
  • 37
    • 34248225807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dangerous human-made interface with climate: A GISS modelE study
    • Hansen, J., et al., (2007), Dangerous human-made interface with climate: A GISS modelE study, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7 (9), 2287-2312.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 2287-2312
    • Hansen, J.1
  • 39
    • 30944439548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water flow and heat transport in frozen soil: Numerical solution and freeze-thaw applications
    • Hansson, K., J. Šimůnek, M. Mizoguchi, L. Lundin, and, M. T. van Genuchten, (2004), Water flow and heat transport in frozen soil: Numerical solution and freeze-thaw applications, Vadose Zone J., 3 (2), 693-704.
    • (2004) Vadose Zone J. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 693-704
    • Hansson, K.1    Šimůnek, J.2    Mizoguchi, M.3    Lundin, L.4    Van Genuchten, M.T.5
  • 40
    • 84864704679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field information links permafrost carbon to physical vulnerabilities of thawing
    • Harden, J. W., et al., (2012), Field information links permafrost carbon to physical vulnerabilities of thawing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L15704, doi: 10.1029/2012GL051958.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39 , pp. L15704
    • Harden, J.W.1
  • 41
  • 43
    • 0025624799 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of lake evaporation with application to modeling lake level variations of Harney-Malheur Lake, Oregon
    • Hostetler, S. W., and, P. J. Bartlein, (1990), Simulation of lake evaporation with application to modeling lake level variations of Harney-Malheur Lake, Oregon, Water Resour. Res., 26 (10), 2603-2612.
    • (1990) Water Resour. Res. , vol.26 , Issue.10 , pp. 2603-2612
    • Hostetler, S.W.1    Bartlein, P.J.2
  • 44
    • 84893023778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new data set for estimating organic carbon storage to 3 m depth in soils of the northern circumpolar permafrost region
    • Hugelius, G., et al., (2013), A new data set for estimating organic carbon storage to 3 m depth in soils of the northern circumpolar permafrost region, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 5, 393-402.
    • (2013) Earth Syst. Sci. Data , vol.5 , pp. 393-402
    • Hugelius, G.1
  • 46
    • 79955388255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong atmospheric chemistry feedback to climate warming from Arctic methane emissions
    • Isaksen, I. S. A., M. Gauss, G. Myhre, K. M. Walter Anthony, and, C. Ruppel, (2011), Strong atmospheric chemistry feedback to climate warming from Arctic methane emissions, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 25, GB2002, doi: 10.1029/2010GB003845.
    • (2011) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.25 , pp. GB2002
    • Isaksen, I.S.A.1    Gauss, M.2    Myhre, G.3    Walter Anthony, K.M.4    Ruppel, C.5
  • 47
    • 0007560106 scopus 로고
    • Heat conductivity of soil governs heat losses from heated oil lines
    • Johnston, C. N., (1939), Heat conductivity of soil governs heat losses from heated oil lines, Petrol. Eng., 9 (1), 41.
    • (1939) Petrol. Eng. , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 41
    • Johnston, C.N.1
  • 48
    • 0030616533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in fluxes of greenhouse gases and methyl mercury following flooding of an experimental reservoir
    • Kelly, C. A., et al., (1997), Increases in fluxes of greenhouse gases and methyl mercury following flooding of an experimental reservoir, Environ. Sci. Technol., 31 (5), 1334-1344, doi: 10.1021/es9604931.
    • (1997) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 1334-1344
    • Kelly, C.A.1
  • 49
    • 84859463458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating the decadal to millennial scale dynamics of morphology and sequestered carbon mobilization of two thermokarst lakes in N.W. Alaska
    • Kessler, M. A., L. Plug, and, K. M. Walter Anthony, (2012), Simulating the decadal to millennial scale dynamics of morphology and sequestered carbon mobilization of two thermokarst lakes in N.W. Alaska, J. Geophys. Res., 117, G00M06, doi: 10.1029/2011JG001796.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117 , pp. G00M06
    • Kessler, M.A.1    Plug, L.2    Walter Anthony, K.M.3
  • 51
    • 84860428615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric observations of Arctic Ocean methane emissions up to 82°north
    • Kort, E. A., et al., (2012), Atmospheric observations of Arctic Ocean methane emissions up to 82°north, Nat. Geosci., 5 (5), 318-321, doi: 10.1038/ngeo1452.
    • (2012) Nat. Geosci. , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 318-321
    • Kort, E.A.1
  • 52
    • 0036849066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bubble mechanism for methane transport from the shallow sea bed to the surface: A review and sensitivity study
    • Leifer, I., and, R. K. Patro, (2002), The bubble mechanism for methane transport from the shallow sea bed to the surface: A review and sensitivity study, Cont. Shelf Res., 22 (16), 2409-2428.
    • (2002) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.22 , Issue.16 , pp. 2409-2428
    • Leifer, I.1    Patro, R.K.2
  • 53
  • 54
    • 1342268747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of permafrost thermal regime and talik development under shallow thaw lakes on the Alaskan Arctic Coastal Plain
    • Ling, F., and, T. Zhang, (2003), Numerical simulation of permafrost thermal regime and talik development under shallow thaw lakes on the Alaskan Arctic Coastal Plain, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D 16), 4511, doi: 10.1029/2002JD003014.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.16 , pp. 4511
    • Ling, F.1    Zhang, T.2
  • 55
    • 84867000892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant contribution to climate warming from the permafrost carbon feedback
    • MacDougall, A. H., C. A. Avis, and, A. J. Weaver, (2012), Significant contribution to climate warming from the permafrost carbon feedback, Nat. Geosci., 5 (10), 719-721, doi: 10.1038/ngeo1573.
    • (2012) Nat. Geosci. , vol.5 , Issue.10 , pp. 719-721
    • Macdougall, A.H.1    Avis, C.A.2    Weaver, A.J.3
  • 57
    • 76749107626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling lakes and reservoirs in the climate system
    • MacKay, M. D., et al., (2009), Modeling lakes and reservoirs in the climate system, Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods, 54 (6), 2315-2329.
    • (2009) Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 2315-2329
    • Mackay, M.D.1
  • 58
    • 33751080627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of rising methane bubbles in stratified waters: How much methane reaches the atmosphere?
    • McGinnis, D. F., J. Greinert, Y. Artemov, S. E. Beaubien, and, A. Wüest, (2006), Fate of rising methane bubbles in stratified waters: How much methane reaches the atmosphere? J. Geophys. Res., 111, C09007, doi: 10.1029/2005JC003183.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , pp. C09007
    • McGinnis, D.F.1    Greinert, J.2    Artemov, Y.3    Beaubien, S.E.4    Wüest, A.5
  • 60
    • 0033023963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal dynamics of carbon dioxide and methane in two clear-water lakes and two bog lakes in northern Wisconsin, U.S.A
    • Riera, J. L., J. E. Schindler, and, T. K. Kratz, (1999), Seasonal dynamics of carbon dioxide and methane in two clear-water lakes and two bog lakes in northern Wisconsin, U.S.A., Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 56, 265-274.
    • (1999) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 265-274
    • Riera, J.L.1    Schindler, J.E.2    Kratz, T.K.3
  • 61
    • 33750998652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrinking ponds in subartic Alaska based on 1950-2002 remotely sensed images
    • Riordan, B., D. Verbyla, and, A. D. McGuire, (2006), Shrinking ponds in subartic Alaska based on 1950-2002 remotely sensed images, J. Geophys. Res., 111, G04002, doi: 10.1029/2005JG000150.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , pp. G04002
    • Riordan, B.1    Verbyla, D.2    McGuire, A.D.3
  • 62
    • 84986848265 scopus 로고
    • Methane cycling in a eutrophic Canadian Shield lake and its effects on whole lake metabolism
    • Rudd, J. W. M., R. D. Hamilton, and, N. E. R. Campbell, (1978), Methane cycling in a eutrophic Canadian Shield lake and its effects on whole lake metabolism, Limnol. Oceanogr., 23, 337-348.
    • (1978) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.23 , pp. 337-348
    • Rudd, J.W.M.1    Hamilton, R.D.2    Campbell, N.E.R.3
  • 63
    • 0037093163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making best use of model evaluations to compute sensitivity indices
    • Saltelli, A., (2002), Making best use of model evaluations to compute sensitivity indices, Comput. Phys. Commun., 145 (2), 280-297, doi: 10.1016/S0010-4655(02)00280-1.
    • (2002) Comput. Phys. Commun. , vol.145 , Issue.2 , pp. 280-297
    • Saltelli, A.1
  • 64
    • 80052316452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warming-induced destabilization of peat plateau/thermokarst lake complexes
    • Sannel, A. B. K., and, P. Kuhry, (2011), Warming-induced destabilization of peat plateau/thermokarst lake complexes, J. Geophys. Res., 116, G03035, doi: 10.1029/2010JG001635.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , pp. G03035
    • Sannel, A.B.K.1    Kuhry, P.2
  • 66
    • 85028198852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escape paths for biogenic methane gas in lake sediments: Morphology and dynamics, Abstract H21B-1089 presented at Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 5-9 Dec.
    • Scandella, B. P., H. Hemond, C. Ruppel, and, R. Juanes, (2011b), Escape paths for biogenic methane gas in lake sediments: Morphology and dynamics, Abstract H21B-1089 presented at Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 5-9 Dec.
    • (2011) , pp. 5-9
    • Scandella, B.P.1    Hemond, H.2    Ruppel, C.3    Juanes, R.4
  • 69
    • 0031105939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature dependence of methane production from different precursors in a profundal sediment (Lake Constance)
    • Schulz, S., H. Matsuyama, and, R. Conrad, (1997), Temperature dependence of methane production from different precursors in a profundal sediment (Lake Constance), FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 22, 207-213, doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6941.1997.tb00372.x.
    • (1997) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.22 , pp. 207-213
    • Schulz, S.1    Matsuyama, H.2    Conrad, R.3
  • 70
    • 82555181656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High risk of permafrost thaw
    • the Permafrost Carbon Network.
    • Schuur, E. A. G., B. Abbott, and the Permafrost Carbon Network (2011), High risk of permafrost thaw, Nature, 480, 32-33.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.480 , pp. 32-33
    • Schuur, E.A.G.1    Abbott, B.2
  • 71
    • 0031943516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane production and methane consumption: A review of processes underlying wetland methane fluxes
    • Segers, R., (1998), Methane production and methane consumption: A review of processes underlying wetland methane fluxes, Biogeochemistry, 41 (1), 23-51.
    • (1998) Biogeochemistry , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-51
    • Segers, R.1
  • 75
    • 0000760143 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity analysis for non-linear mathematical models
    • Sobol', I. M., (1993), Sensitivity analysis for non-linear mathematical models, Math. Modell. Comput. Exp., 1, 407-414.
    • (1993) Math. Modell. Comput. Exp. , vol.1 , pp. 407-414
    • Sobol, I.M.1
  • 76
    • 0034926426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global sensitivity indices for nonlinear mathematical models and their Monte Carlo estimates
    • Sobol', I. M., (2001), Global sensitivity indices for nonlinear mathematical models and their Monte Carlo estimates, Math. Comput. Simul., 55 (1-3), 271-280.
    • (2001) Math. Comput. Simul. , vol.55 , Issue.13 , pp. 271-280
    • Sobol, I.M.1
  • 77
    • 0028094011 scopus 로고
    • Dissolved oxygen model for regional lake analysis
    • Stefan, H. G., and, X. Fang, (1994), Dissolved oxygen model for regional lake analysis, Ecol. Modell., 71 (1-3), 37-68, doi: 10.1016/0304-3800(94)90075-2.
    • (1994) Ecol. Modell. , vol.71 , Issue.13 , pp. 37-68
    • Stefan, H.G.1    Fang, X.2
  • 78
    • 79955496479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical modeling of methane emissions from lakes in the permafrost zone, Izvestiya
    • Stepanenko, V. M., E. E. Machul'skaya, M. V. Glagolev, and, V. N. Lykossov, (2011), Numerical modeling of methane emissions from lakes in the permafrost zone, Izvestiya, Atmos. Oceanic Phys., 47 (2), 252-264.
    • (2011) Atmos. Oceanic Phys. , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 252-264
    • Stepanenko, V.M.1    Machul'Skaya, E.E.2    Glagolev, M.V.3    Lykossov, V.N.4
  • 79
    • 20444403041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of biogenic gas bubbles in peat and their effects on peatland biogeochemistry
    • Strack, M., E. Kellner, and, J. M. Waddington, (2005), Dynamics of biogenic gas bubbles in peat and their effects on peatland biogeochemistry, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 19, GB1003, doi: 10.1029/2004GB002330.
    • (2005) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.19 , pp. GB1003
    • Strack, M.1    Kellner, E.2    Waddington, J.M.3
  • 80
    • 84859345840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An improved lake model for climate simulations: Model structure, evaluation, and sensitivity analyses in CESM1
    • doi: 10.1029/2011MS000072.
    • Subin, Z. M., W. J. Riley, and, D. Mironov, (2012), An improved lake model for climate simulations: Model structure, evaluation, and sensitivity analyses in CESM1, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 4, M02001, doi: 10.1029/2011MS000072.
    • (2012) J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst. , vol.4 , pp. M02001
    • Subin, Z.M.1    Riley, W.J.2    Mironov, D.3
  • 81
    • 70350066343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global sensitivity analysis and Bayesian inference framework for improving the parameter estimation and prediction of a process-based Terrestrial Ecosystem Model
    • Tang, J., and, Q. Zhuang, (2009), A global sensitivity analysis and Bayesian inference framework for improving the parameter estimation and prediction of a process-based Terrestrial Ecosystem Model, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D15303, doi: 10.1029/2009JD011724.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114 , pp. D15303
    • Tang, J.1    Zhuang, Q.2
  • 82
    • 79960570693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying wetland methane emissions with process-based models of different complexities
    • Tang, J., Q. Zhuang, R. D. Shannon, and, J. R. White, (2010), Quantifying wetland methane emissions with process-based models of different complexities, Biogeosciences, 7 (11), 3817-3837, doi: 10.5194/bg-7-3817-2010.
    • (2010) Biogeosciences , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 3817-3837
    • Tang, J.1    Zhuang, Q.2    Shannon, R.D.3    White, J.R.4
  • 84
    • 0001116528 scopus 로고
    • On the clouds of bubbles formed by breaking wind-waves in deep water, and their role in air-sea gas transfer
    • Thorpe, S. A., (1982), On the clouds of bubbles formed by breaking wind-waves in deep water, and their role in air-sea gas transfer, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A, 304, 155-210.
    • (1982) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A , vol.304 , pp. 155-210
    • Thorpe, S.A.1
  • 85
    • 84986773924 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen fixation in Lake Mendota, Madison, Wisconsin
    • Torrey, M. S., and, G. F. Lee, (1976), Nitrogen fixation in Lake Mendota, Madison, Wisconsin, Limnol. Oceanogr., 21 (3), 365-378.
    • (1976) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 365-378
    • Torrey, M.S.1    Lee, G.F.2
  • 86
    • 0035430952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane oxidation and the competition for oxygen in the rice rhizosphere
    • van Bodegom, P., F. Stams, L. Mollema, B. Sara, and, P. Leffelaar, (2001), Methane oxidation and the competition for oxygen in the rice rhizosphere, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 67 (8), 3586-3597, doi: 10.1128/AEM.67.8.3586-3597.2001.
    • (2001) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.67 , Issue.8 , pp. 3586-3597
    • Van Bodegom, P.1    Stams, F.2    Mollema, L.3    Sara, B.4    Leffelaar, P.5
  • 88
    • 84859909978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-series analysis of high-resolution ebullition fluxes from a stratified, freshwater lake
    • Varadharajan, C., and, H. F. Hemond, (2012), Time-series analysis of high-resolution ebullition fluxes from a stratified, freshwater lake, J. Geophys. Res., 117, G02004, doi: 10.1029/2011JG001866.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117 , pp. G02004
    • Varadharajan, C.1    Hemond, H.F.2
  • 89
    • 0033766943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4 emissions from natural wetlands: Application to five wetland sites, sensitive to model parameters, and climate
    • 4 emissions from natural wetlands: Application to five wetland sites, sensitive to model parameters, and climate, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 14 (3), 745-765.
    • (2000) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 745-765
    • Walter, P.1    Heimann, M.2
  • 90
    • 33748421762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane bubbling from Siberian thaw lakes as a positive feedback to climate warming
    • Walter, K. M., S. A. Zimov, J. P. Chanton, D. Verbyla, and, F. S. Chapin III, (2006), Methane bubbling from Siberian thaw lakes as a positive feedback to climate warming, Nature, 443 (7107), 71-5, doi: 10.1038/nature05040.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.443 , Issue.7107 , pp. 71-75
    • Walter, K.M.1    Zimov, S.A.2    Chanton, J.P.3    Verbyla, D.4    Chapin, F.S.5
  • 91
    • 34547267913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane bubbling from northern lakes: Present and future contributions to the global methane budget
    • Walter, K. M., L. C. Smith, and, F. S. Chapin III, (2007), Methane bubbling from northern lakes: Present and future contributions to the global methane budget, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A, 365 (1856), 1657-76, doi: 10.1098/rsta.2007.2036.
    • (2007) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A , vol.365 , Issue.1856 , pp. 1657-1676
    • Walter, K.M.1    Smith, L.C.2    Chapin, F.S.3
  • 92
    • 69549124242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane production and bubble emissions from arctic lakes: Isotopic implications for source pathways and ages
    • Walter, K. M., J. P. Chanton, F. S. Chapin III, E. A. G. Schuur, and, S. A. Zimov, (2008), Methane production and bubble emissions from arctic lakes: Isotopic implications for source pathways and ages, J. Geophys. Res., 113, G00A08, doi: 10.1029/2007JG000569.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , pp. G00A08
    • Walter, K.M.1    Chanton, J.P.2    Chapin, F.S.3    Schuur, E.A.G.4    Zimov, S.A.5
  • 93
    • 84886662021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraining spatial variability of methane ebullition seeps in thermokarst lakes using point process models
    • Walter Anthony, K. M., and, P. Anthony, (2013), Constraining spatial variability of methane ebullition seeps in thermokarst lakes using point process models, J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci., 118, 1015-1034, doi: 10.1002/jgrg.20087.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci. , vol.118 , pp. 1015-1034
    • Walter Anthony, K.M.1    Anthony, P.2
  • 95
    • 84861686107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic methane seeps along boundaries of Arctic permafrost thaw and melting glaciers
    • Walter Anthony, K. M., P. Anthony, G. Grosse, and, J. Chanton, (2012), Geologic methane seeps along boundaries of Arctic permafrost thaw and melting glaciers, Nat. Geosci., 5 (6), 419-426, doi: 10.1038/ngeo1480.
    • (2012) Nat. Geosci. , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 419-426
    • Walter Anthony, K.M.1    Anthony, P.2    Grosse, G.3    Chanton, J.4
  • 96
    • 84904800308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A shift of thermokarst lakes from carbon sources to sinks during the Holocene epoch
    • Walter Anthony, K. M., et al., (2014), A shift of thermokarst lakes from carbon sources to sinks during the Holocene epoch, Nature, 511, 452-456, doi: 10.1038/nature13560.
    • (2014) Nature , vol.511 , pp. 452-456
    • Walter Anthony, K.M.1
  • 97
    • 44449167063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent morphology of thaw lakes and taliks in deep and shallow ground ice
    • West, J. J., and, L. J. Plug, (2008), Time-dependent morphology of thaw lakes and taliks in deep and shallow ground ice, J. Geophys. Res., 113, F01009, doi: 10.1029/2006JF000696.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , pp. F01009
    • West, J.J.1    Plug, L.J.2
  • 98
  • 100
    • 0001680483 scopus 로고
    • Bubbles and the air-sea exchange of gases in near-saturation conditions
    • Woolf, D. K., and, S. Thorpe, (1991), Bubbles and the air-sea exchange of gases in near-saturation conditions, J. Mar. Res., 49 (3), 435-466.
    • (1991) J. Mar. Res. , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 435-466
    • Woolf, D.K.1    Thorpe, S.2
  • 101
    • 0033835190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turbulent kinetic energy balance as a tool for estimating vertical diffusivity in wind-forced stratified waters
    • Wüest, A., G. Piepke, and, D. C. Van Senden, (2000), Turbulent kinetic energy balance as a tool for estimating vertical diffusivity in wind-forced stratified waters, Limnol. Oceanogr., 45 (6), 1388-1400.
    • (2000) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 1388-1400
    • Wüest, A.1    Piepke, G.2    Van Senden, D.C.3
  • 102
    • 10244252728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methane fluxes between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere at northern high latitudes during the past century: A retrospective analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model
    • Zhuang, Q., J. M. Melillo, D. W. Kicklighter, R. G. Prinn, A. D. McGuire, P. A. Steudler, B. S. Felzer, and, S. Hu, (2004), Methane fluxes between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere at northern high latitudes during the past century: A retrospective analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB3010, doi: 10.1029/2004GB002239.
    • (2004) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.18 , pp. GB3010
    • Zhuang, Q.1    Melillo, J.M.2    Kicklighter, D.W.3    Prinn, R.G.4    McGuire, A.D.5    Steudler, P.A.6    Felzer, B.S.7    Hu, S.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.